1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * pata_efar.c - EFAR PIIX clone controller driver
4 *
5 * (C) 2005 Red Hat
6 * (C) 2009-2010 Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz
7 *
8 * Some parts based on ata_piix.c by Jeff Garzik and others.
9 *
10 * The EFAR is a PIIX4 clone with UDMA66 support. Unlike the later
11 * Intel ICH controllers the EFAR widened the UDMA mode register bits
12 * and doesn't require the funky clock selection.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/pci.h>
18#include <linux/blkdev.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/device.h>
21#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
22#include <linux/libata.h>
23#include <linux/ata.h>
24
25#define DRV_NAME "pata_efar"
26#define DRV_VERSION "0.4.5"
27
28/**
29 * efar_pre_reset - Enable bits
30 * @link: ATA link
31 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
32 *
33 * Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
34 * different to the PIIX arrangement
35 */
36
37static int efar_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
38{
39 static const struct pci_bits efar_enable_bits[] = {
40 { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
41 { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 1 */
42 };
43 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
44 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
45
46 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, bits: &efar_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
47 return -ENOENT;
48
49 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
50}
51
52/**
53 * efar_cable_detect - check for 40/80 pin
54 * @ap: Port
55 *
56 * Perform cable detection for the EFAR ATA interface. This is
57 * different to the PIIX arrangement
58 */
59
60static int efar_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
61{
62 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
63 u8 tmp;
64
65 pci_read_config_byte(dev: pdev, where: 0x47, val: &tmp);
66 if (tmp & (2 >> ap->port_no))
67 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
68 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
69}
70
71static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(efar_lock);
72
73/**
74 * efar_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
75 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
76 * @adev: Device to program
77 *
78 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
79 *
80 * LOCKING:
81 * None (inherited from caller).
82 */
83
84static void efar_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
85{
86 unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
87 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
88 unsigned int master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
89 unsigned long flags;
90 u16 master_data;
91 u8 udma_enable;
92 int control = 0;
93
94 /*
95 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
96 * for PIIX/ICH. The EFAR is a clone so very similar
97 */
98
99 static const /* ISP RTC */
100 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
101 { 0, 0 },
102 { 1, 0 },
103 { 2, 1 },
104 { 2, 3 }, };
105
106 if (pio > 1)
107 control |= 1; /* TIME */
108 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) /* PIO 3/4 require IORDY */
109 control |= 2; /* IE */
110 /* Intel specifies that the prefetch/posting is for disk only */
111 if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
112 control |= 4; /* PPE */
113
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&efar_lock, flags);
115
116 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: &master_data);
117
118 /* Set PPE, IE, and TIME as appropriate */
119 if (adev->devno == 0) {
120 master_data &= 0xCCF0;
121 master_data |= control;
122 master_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
123 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
124 } else {
125 int shift = 4 * ap->port_no;
126 u8 slave_data;
127
128 master_data &= 0xFF0F;
129 master_data |= (control << 4);
130
131 /* Slave timing in separate register */
132 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: &slave_data);
133 slave_data &= ap->port_no ? 0x0F : 0xF0;
134 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << shift;
135 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: slave_data);
136 }
137
138 master_data |= 0x4000; /* Ensure SITRE is set */
139 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: master_data);
140
141 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: &udma_enable);
142 udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
143 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: udma_enable);
144 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &efar_lock, flags);
145}
146
147/**
148 * efar_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
149 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
150 * @adev: Device to program
151 *
152 * Set UDMA/MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
153 *
154 * LOCKING:
155 * None (inherited from caller).
156 */
157
158static void efar_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
159{
160 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
161 u8 master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
162 u16 master_data;
163 u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
164 int devid = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
165 unsigned long flags;
166 u8 udma_enable;
167
168 static const /* ISP RTC */
169 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
170 { 0, 0 },
171 { 1, 0 },
172 { 2, 1 },
173 { 2, 3 }, };
174
175 spin_lock_irqsave(&efar_lock, flags);
176
177 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: &master_data);
178 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: &udma_enable);
179
180 if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
181 unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
182 u16 udma_timing;
183
184 udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
185
186 /* Load the UDMA mode number */
187 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: &udma_timing);
188 udma_timing &= ~(7 << (4 * devid));
189 udma_timing |= udma << (4 * devid);
190 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: udma_timing);
191 } else {
192 /*
193 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
194 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
195 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
196 */
197 unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
198 unsigned int control;
199 u8 slave_data;
200 const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
201 XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
202 };
203 int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
204
205 control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
206
207 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
208 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
209
210 if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
211 /* Enable DMA timing only */
212 control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
213
214 if (adev->devno) { /* Slave */
215 master_data &= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
216 master_data |= control << 4;
217 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: &slave_data);
218 slave_data &= ap->port_no ? 0x0F : 0xF0;
219 /* Load the matching timing */
220 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
221 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: slave_data);
222 } else { /* Master */
223 master_data &= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
224 and master timing bits */
225 master_data |= control;
226 master_data |=
227 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
228 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
229 }
230 udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
231 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: master_data);
232 }
233 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: udma_enable);
234 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &efar_lock, flags);
235}
236
237static const struct scsi_host_template efar_sht = {
238 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
239};
240
241static struct ata_port_operations efar_ops = {
242 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
243 .cable_detect = efar_cable_detect,
244 .set_piomode = efar_set_piomode,
245 .set_dmamode = efar_set_dmamode,
246 .prereset = efar_pre_reset,
247};
248
249
250/**
251 * efar_init_one - Register EFAR ATA PCI device with kernel services
252 * @pdev: PCI device to register
253 * @ent: Entry in efar_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
254 *
255 * Called from kernel PCI layer.
256 *
257 * LOCKING:
258 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
259 *
260 * RETURNS:
261 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
262 */
263
264static int efar_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
265{
266 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
267 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
268 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
269 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
270 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA4,
271 .port_ops = &efar_ops,
272 };
273 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, &info };
274
275 ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
276
277 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, sht: &efar_sht, NULL,
278 hflags: ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN);
279}
280
281static const struct pci_device_id efar_pci_tbl[] = {
282 { PCI_VDEVICE(EFAR, 0x9130), },
283
284 { } /* terminate list */
285};
286
287static struct pci_driver efar_pci_driver = {
288 .name = DRV_NAME,
289 .id_table = efar_pci_tbl,
290 .probe = efar_init_one,
291 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
292#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
293 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
294 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
295#endif
296};
297
298module_pci_driver(efar_pci_driver);
299
300MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
301MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for EFAR PIIX clones");
302MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
303MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, efar_pci_tbl);
304MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
305

source code of linux/drivers/ata/pata_efar.c