1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * pata_it8213.c - iTE Tech. Inc. IT8213 PATA driver
4 *
5 * The IT8213 is a very Intel ICH like device for timing purposes, having
6 * a similar register layout and the same split clock arrangement. Cable
7 * detection is different, and it does not have slave channels or all the
8 * clutter of later ICH/SATA setups.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/pci.h>
14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
18#include <linux/libata.h>
19#include <linux/ata.h>
20
21#define DRV_NAME "pata_it8213"
22#define DRV_VERSION "0.0.3"
23
24/**
25 * it8213_pre_reset - probe begin
26 * @link: link
27 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
28 *
29 * Filter out ports by the enable bits before doing the normal reset
30 * and probe.
31 */
32
33static int it8213_pre_reset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
34{
35 static const struct pci_bits it8213_enable_bits[] = {
36 { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
37 };
38 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
39 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
40 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, bits: &it8213_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
41 return -ENOENT;
42
43 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
44}
45
46/**
47 * it8213_cable_detect - check for 40/80 pin
48 * @ap: Port
49 *
50 * Perform cable detection for the 8213 ATA interface. This is
51 * different to the PIIX arrangement
52 */
53
54static int it8213_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
55{
56 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
57 u8 tmp;
58 pci_read_config_byte(dev: pdev, where: 0x42, val: &tmp);
59 if (tmp & 2) /* The initial docs are incorrect */
60 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
61 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
62}
63
64/**
65 * it8213_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
66 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
67 * @adev: Device whose timings we are configuring
68 *
69 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
70 *
71 * LOCKING:
72 * None (inherited from caller).
73 */
74
75static void it8213_set_piomode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
76{
77 unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
78 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
79 unsigned int master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
80 u16 master_data;
81 int control = 0;
82
83 /*
84 * See Intel Document 298600-004 for the timing programing rules
85 * for PIIX/ICH. The 8213 is a clone so very similar
86 */
87
88 static const /* ISP RTC */
89 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
90 { 0, 0 },
91 { 1, 0 },
92 { 2, 1 },
93 { 2, 3 }, };
94
95 if (pio > 1)
96 control |= 1; /* TIME */
97 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev)) /* PIO 3/4 require IORDY */
98 control |= 2; /* IE */
99 /* Bit 2 is set for ATAPI on the IT8213 - reverse of ICH/PIIX */
100 if (adev->class != ATA_DEV_ATA)
101 control |= 4; /* PPE */
102
103 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: &master_data);
104
105 /* Set PPE, IE, and TIME as appropriate */
106 if (adev->devno == 0) {
107 master_data &= 0xCCF0;
108 master_data |= control;
109 master_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
110 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
111 } else {
112 u8 slave_data;
113
114 master_data &= 0xFF0F;
115 master_data |= (control << 4);
116
117 /* Slave timing in separate register */
118 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: &slave_data);
119 slave_data &= 0xF0;
120 slave_data |= (timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1];
121 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: slave_data);
122 }
123
124 master_data |= 0x4000; /* Ensure SITRE is set */
125 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: master_data);
126}
127
128/**
129 * it8213_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA DMA timings
130 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
131 * @adev: Device to program
132 *
133 * Set UDMA/MWDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
134 * This device is basically an ICH alike.
135 *
136 * LOCKING:
137 * None (inherited from caller).
138 */
139
140static void it8213_set_dmamode (struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
141{
142 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
143 u16 master_data;
144 u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
145 int devid = adev->devno;
146 u8 udma_enable;
147
148 static const /* ISP RTC */
149 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
150 { 0, 0 },
151 { 1, 0 },
152 { 2, 1 },
153 { 2, 3 }, };
154
155 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x40, val: &master_data);
156 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: &udma_enable);
157
158 if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
159 unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
160 u16 udma_timing;
161 u16 ideconf;
162 int u_clock, u_speed;
163
164 /* Clocks follow the PIIX style */
165 u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
166 if (udma > 4)
167 u_clock = 0x1000; /* 100Mhz */
168 else if (udma > 2)
169 u_clock = 1; /* 66Mhz */
170 else
171 u_clock = 0; /* 33Mhz */
172
173 udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
174
175 /* Load the UDMA cycle time */
176 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: &udma_timing);
177 udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
178 udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
179 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: udma_timing);
180
181 /* Load the clock selection */
182 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x54, val: &ideconf);
183 ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
184 ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
185 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x54, val: ideconf);
186 } else {
187 /*
188 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
189 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
190 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
191 */
192 unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
193 unsigned int control;
194 u8 slave_data;
195 static const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
196 XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
197 };
198 int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
199
200 control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
201
202 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
203 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
204
205 if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
206 /* Enable DMA timing only */
207 control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
208
209 if (devid) { /* Slave */
210 master_data &= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
211 master_data |= control << 4;
212 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: &slave_data);
213 slave_data &= 0xF0;
214 /* Load the matching timing */
215 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
216 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: slave_data);
217 } else { /* Master */
218 master_data &= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
219 and master timing bits */
220 master_data |= control;
221 master_data |=
222 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
223 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
224 }
225 udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
226 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x40, val: master_data);
227 }
228 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: udma_enable);
229}
230
231static const struct scsi_host_template it8213_sht = {
232 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
233};
234
235
236static struct ata_port_operations it8213_ops = {
237 .inherits = &ata_bmdma_port_ops,
238 .cable_detect = it8213_cable_detect,
239 .set_piomode = it8213_set_piomode,
240 .set_dmamode = it8213_set_dmamode,
241 .prereset = it8213_pre_reset,
242};
243
244
245/**
246 * it8213_init_one - Register 8213 ATA PCI device with kernel services
247 * @pdev: PCI device to register
248 * @ent: Entry in it8213_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
249 *
250 * Called from kernel PCI layer.
251 *
252 * LOCKING:
253 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
254 *
255 * RETURNS:
256 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
257 */
258
259static int it8213_init_one (struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
260{
261 static const struct ata_port_info info = {
262 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
263 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
264 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
265 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA6,
266 .port_ops = &it8213_ops,
267 };
268 /* Current IT8213 stuff is single port */
269 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &info, &ata_dummy_port_info };
270
271 ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
272
273 return ata_pci_bmdma_init_one(pdev, ppi, sht: &it8213_sht, NULL, hflags: 0);
274}
275
276static const struct pci_device_id it8213_pci_tbl[] = {
277 { PCI_VDEVICE(ITE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_ITE_8213), },
278
279 { } /* terminate list */
280};
281
282static struct pci_driver it8213_pci_driver = {
283 .name = DRV_NAME,
284 .id_table = it8213_pci_tbl,
285 .probe = it8213_init_one,
286 .remove = ata_pci_remove_one,
287#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
288 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
289 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
290#endif
291};
292
293module_pci_driver(it8213_pci_driver);
294
295MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
296MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for the ITE 8213");
297MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
298MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, it8213_pci_tbl);
299MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
300

source code of linux/drivers/ata/pata_it8213.c