1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Software nodes for the firmware node framework.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2018, Intel Corporation
6 * Author: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
7 */
8
9#include <linux/device.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/property.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13
14#include "base.h"
15
16struct swnode {
17 struct kobject kobj;
18 struct fwnode_handle fwnode;
19 const struct software_node *node;
20 int id;
21
22 /* hierarchy */
23 struct ida child_ids;
24 struct list_head entry;
25 struct list_head children;
26 struct swnode *parent;
27
28 unsigned int allocated:1;
29 unsigned int managed:1;
30};
31
32static DEFINE_IDA(swnode_root_ids);
33static struct kset *swnode_kset;
34
35#define kobj_to_swnode(_kobj_) container_of(_kobj_, struct swnode, kobj)
36
37static const struct fwnode_operations software_node_ops;
38
39bool is_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
40{
41 return !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(ptr: fwnode) && fwnode->ops == &software_node_ops;
42}
43EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_software_node);
44
45#define to_swnode(__fwnode) \
46 ({ \
47 typeof(__fwnode) __to_swnode_fwnode = __fwnode; \
48 \
49 is_software_node(__to_swnode_fwnode) ? \
50 container_of(__to_swnode_fwnode, \
51 struct swnode, fwnode) : NULL; \
52 })
53
54static inline struct swnode *dev_to_swnode(struct device *dev)
55{
56 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
57
58 if (!fwnode)
59 return NULL;
60
61 if (!is_software_node(fwnode))
62 fwnode = fwnode->secondary;
63
64 return to_swnode(fwnode);
65}
66
67static struct swnode *
68software_node_to_swnode(const struct software_node *node)
69{
70 struct swnode *swnode = NULL;
71 struct kobject *k;
72
73 if (!node)
74 return NULL;
75
76 spin_lock(lock: &swnode_kset->list_lock);
77
78 list_for_each_entry(k, &swnode_kset->list, entry) {
79 swnode = kobj_to_swnode(k);
80 if (swnode->node == node)
81 break;
82 swnode = NULL;
83 }
84
85 spin_unlock(lock: &swnode_kset->list_lock);
86
87 return swnode;
88}
89
90const struct software_node *to_software_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
91{
92 const struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
93
94 return swnode ? swnode->node : NULL;
95}
96EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(to_software_node);
97
98struct fwnode_handle *software_node_fwnode(const struct software_node *node)
99{
100 struct swnode *swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
101
102 return swnode ? &swnode->fwnode : NULL;
103}
104EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_fwnode);
105
106/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
107/* property_entry processing */
108
109static const struct property_entry *
110property_entry_get(const struct property_entry *prop, const char *name)
111{
112 if (!prop)
113 return NULL;
114
115 for (; prop->name; prop++)
116 if (!strcmp(name, prop->name))
117 return prop;
118
119 return NULL;
120}
121
122static const void *property_get_pointer(const struct property_entry *prop)
123{
124 if (!prop->length)
125 return NULL;
126
127 return prop->is_inline ? &prop->value : prop->pointer;
128}
129
130static const void *property_entry_find(const struct property_entry *props,
131 const char *propname, size_t length)
132{
133 const struct property_entry *prop;
134 const void *pointer;
135
136 prop = property_entry_get(prop: props, name: propname);
137 if (!prop)
138 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
139 pointer = property_get_pointer(prop);
140 if (!pointer)
141 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENODATA);
142 if (length > prop->length)
143 return ERR_PTR(error: -EOVERFLOW);
144 return pointer;
145}
146
147static int
148property_entry_count_elems_of_size(const struct property_entry *props,
149 const char *propname, size_t length)
150{
151 const struct property_entry *prop;
152
153 prop = property_entry_get(prop: props, name: propname);
154 if (!prop)
155 return -EINVAL;
156
157 return prop->length / length;
158}
159
160static int property_entry_read_int_array(const struct property_entry *props,
161 const char *name,
162 unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
163 size_t nval)
164{
165 const void *pointer;
166 size_t length;
167
168 if (!val)
169 return property_entry_count_elems_of_size(props, propname: name,
170 length: elem_size);
171
172 if (!is_power_of_2(n: elem_size) || elem_size > sizeof(u64))
173 return -ENXIO;
174
175 length = nval * elem_size;
176
177 pointer = property_entry_find(props, propname: name, length);
178 if (IS_ERR(ptr: pointer))
179 return PTR_ERR(ptr: pointer);
180
181 memcpy(val, pointer, length);
182 return 0;
183}
184
185static int property_entry_read_string_array(const struct property_entry *props,
186 const char *propname,
187 const char **strings, size_t nval)
188{
189 const void *pointer;
190 size_t length;
191 int array_len;
192
193 /* Find out the array length. */
194 array_len = property_entry_count_elems_of_size(props, propname,
195 length: sizeof(const char *));
196 if (array_len < 0)
197 return array_len;
198
199 /* Return how many there are if strings is NULL. */
200 if (!strings)
201 return array_len;
202
203 array_len = min_t(size_t, nval, array_len);
204 length = array_len * sizeof(*strings);
205
206 pointer = property_entry_find(props, propname, length);
207 if (IS_ERR(ptr: pointer))
208 return PTR_ERR(ptr: pointer);
209
210 memcpy(strings, pointer, length);
211
212 return array_len;
213}
214
215static void property_entry_free_data(const struct property_entry *p)
216{
217 const char * const *src_str;
218 size_t i, nval;
219
220 if (p->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
221 src_str = property_get_pointer(prop: p);
222 nval = p->length / sizeof(*src_str);
223 for (i = 0; i < nval; i++)
224 kfree(objp: src_str[i]);
225 }
226
227 if (!p->is_inline)
228 kfree(objp: p->pointer);
229
230 kfree(objp: p->name);
231}
232
233static bool property_copy_string_array(const char **dst_ptr,
234 const char * const *src_ptr,
235 size_t nval)
236{
237 int i;
238
239 for (i = 0; i < nval; i++) {
240 dst_ptr[i] = kstrdup(s: src_ptr[i], GFP_KERNEL);
241 if (!dst_ptr[i] && src_ptr[i]) {
242 while (--i >= 0)
243 kfree(objp: dst_ptr[i]);
244 return false;
245 }
246 }
247
248 return true;
249}
250
251static int property_entry_copy_data(struct property_entry *dst,
252 const struct property_entry *src)
253{
254 const void *pointer = property_get_pointer(prop: src);
255 void *dst_ptr;
256 size_t nval;
257
258 /*
259 * Properties with no data should not be marked as stored
260 * out of line.
261 */
262 if (!src->is_inline && !src->length)
263 return -ENODATA;
264
265 /*
266 * Reference properties are never stored inline as
267 * they are too big.
268 */
269 if (src->type == DEV_PROP_REF && src->is_inline)
270 return -EINVAL;
271
272 if (src->length <= sizeof(dst->value)) {
273 dst_ptr = &dst->value;
274 dst->is_inline = true;
275 } else {
276 dst_ptr = kmalloc(size: src->length, GFP_KERNEL);
277 if (!dst_ptr)
278 return -ENOMEM;
279 dst->pointer = dst_ptr;
280 }
281
282 if (src->type == DEV_PROP_STRING) {
283 nval = src->length / sizeof(const char *);
284 if (!property_copy_string_array(dst_ptr, src_ptr: pointer, nval)) {
285 if (!dst->is_inline)
286 kfree(objp: dst->pointer);
287 return -ENOMEM;
288 }
289 } else {
290 memcpy(dst_ptr, pointer, src->length);
291 }
292
293 dst->length = src->length;
294 dst->type = src->type;
295 dst->name = kstrdup(s: src->name, GFP_KERNEL);
296 if (!dst->name) {
297 property_entry_free_data(p: dst);
298 return -ENOMEM;
299 }
300
301 return 0;
302}
303
304/**
305 * property_entries_dup - duplicate array of properties
306 * @properties: array of properties to copy
307 *
308 * This function creates a deep copy of the given NULL-terminated array
309 * of property entries.
310 */
311struct property_entry *
312property_entries_dup(const struct property_entry *properties)
313{
314 struct property_entry *p;
315 int i, n = 0;
316 int ret;
317
318 if (!properties)
319 return NULL;
320
321 while (properties[n].name)
322 n++;
323
324 p = kcalloc(n: n + 1, size: sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
325 if (!p)
326 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
327
328 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
329 ret = property_entry_copy_data(dst: &p[i], src: &properties[i]);
330 if (ret) {
331 while (--i >= 0)
332 property_entry_free_data(p: &p[i]);
333 kfree(objp: p);
334 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
335 }
336 }
337
338 return p;
339}
340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(property_entries_dup);
341
342/**
343 * property_entries_free - free previously allocated array of properties
344 * @properties: array of properties to destroy
345 *
346 * This function frees given NULL-terminated array of property entries,
347 * along with their data.
348 */
349void property_entries_free(const struct property_entry *properties)
350{
351 const struct property_entry *p;
352
353 if (!properties)
354 return;
355
356 for (p = properties; p->name; p++)
357 property_entry_free_data(p);
358
359 kfree(objp: properties);
360}
361EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(property_entries_free);
362
363/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
364/* fwnode operations */
365
366static struct fwnode_handle *software_node_get(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
367{
368 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
369
370 kobject_get(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
371
372 return &swnode->fwnode;
373}
374
375static void software_node_put(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
376{
377 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
378
379 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
380}
381
382static bool software_node_property_present(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
383 const char *propname)
384{
385 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
386
387 return !!property_entry_get(prop: swnode->node->properties, name: propname);
388}
389
390static int software_node_read_int_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
391 const char *propname,
392 unsigned int elem_size, void *val,
393 size_t nval)
394{
395 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
396
397 return property_entry_read_int_array(props: swnode->node->properties, name: propname,
398 elem_size, val, nval);
399}
400
401static int software_node_read_string_array(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
402 const char *propname,
403 const char **val, size_t nval)
404{
405 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
406
407 return property_entry_read_string_array(props: swnode->node->properties,
408 propname, strings: val, nval);
409}
410
411static const char *
412software_node_get_name(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
413{
414 const struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
415
416 return kobject_name(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
417}
418
419static const char *
420software_node_get_name_prefix(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
421{
422 struct fwnode_handle *parent;
423 const char *prefix;
424
425 parent = fwnode_get_parent(fwnode);
426 if (!parent)
427 return "";
428
429 /* Figure out the prefix from the parents. */
430 while (is_software_node(parent))
431 parent = fwnode_get_next_parent(fwnode: parent);
432
433 prefix = fwnode_get_name_prefix(fwnode: parent);
434 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: parent);
435
436 /* Guess something if prefix was NULL. */
437 return prefix ?: "/";
438}
439
440static struct fwnode_handle *
441software_node_get_parent(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
442{
443 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
444
445 if (!swnode || !swnode->parent)
446 return NULL;
447
448 return fwnode_handle_get(fwnode: &swnode->parent->fwnode);
449}
450
451static struct fwnode_handle *
452software_node_get_next_child(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
453 struct fwnode_handle *child)
454{
455 struct swnode *p = to_swnode(fwnode);
456 struct swnode *c = to_swnode(child);
457
458 if (!p || list_empty(head: &p->children) ||
459 (c && list_is_last(list: &c->entry, head: &p->children))) {
460 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: child);
461 return NULL;
462 }
463
464 if (c)
465 c = list_next_entry(c, entry);
466 else
467 c = list_first_entry(&p->children, struct swnode, entry);
468
469 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: child);
470 return fwnode_handle_get(fwnode: &c->fwnode);
471}
472
473static struct fwnode_handle *
474software_node_get_named_child_node(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
475 const char *childname)
476{
477 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
478 struct swnode *child;
479
480 if (!swnode || list_empty(head: &swnode->children))
481 return NULL;
482
483 list_for_each_entry(child, &swnode->children, entry) {
484 if (!strcmp(childname, kobject_name(kobj: &child->kobj))) {
485 kobject_get(kobj: &child->kobj);
486 return &child->fwnode;
487 }
488 }
489 return NULL;
490}
491
492static int
493software_node_get_reference_args(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
494 const char *propname, const char *nargs_prop,
495 unsigned int nargs, unsigned int index,
496 struct fwnode_reference_args *args)
497{
498 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
499 const struct software_node_ref_args *ref_array;
500 const struct software_node_ref_args *ref;
501 const struct property_entry *prop;
502 struct fwnode_handle *refnode;
503 u32 nargs_prop_val;
504 int error;
505 int i;
506
507 prop = property_entry_get(prop: swnode->node->properties, name: propname);
508 if (!prop)
509 return -ENOENT;
510
511 if (prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF)
512 return -EINVAL;
513
514 /*
515 * We expect that references are never stored inline, even
516 * single ones, as they are too big.
517 */
518 if (prop->is_inline)
519 return -EINVAL;
520
521 if (index * sizeof(*ref) >= prop->length)
522 return -ENOENT;
523
524 ref_array = prop->pointer;
525 ref = &ref_array[index];
526
527 refnode = software_node_fwnode(ref->node);
528 if (!refnode)
529 return -ENOENT;
530
531 if (nargs_prop) {
532 error = property_entry_read_int_array(props: ref->node->properties,
533 name: nargs_prop, elem_size: sizeof(u32),
534 val: &nargs_prop_val, nval: 1);
535 if (error)
536 return error;
537
538 nargs = nargs_prop_val;
539 }
540
541 if (nargs > NR_FWNODE_REFERENCE_ARGS)
542 return -EINVAL;
543
544 args->fwnode = software_node_get(fwnode: refnode);
545 args->nargs = nargs;
546
547 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
548 args->args[i] = ref->args[i];
549
550 return 0;
551}
552
553static struct fwnode_handle *
554swnode_graph_find_next_port(const struct fwnode_handle *parent,
555 struct fwnode_handle *port)
556{
557 struct fwnode_handle *old = port;
558
559 while ((port = software_node_get_next_child(fwnode: parent, child: old))) {
560 /*
561 * fwnode ports have naming style "port@", so we search for any
562 * children that follow that convention.
563 */
564 if (!strncmp(to_swnode(port)->node->name, "port@",
565 strlen("port@")))
566 return port;
567 old = port;
568 }
569
570 return NULL;
571}
572
573static struct fwnode_handle *
574software_node_graph_get_next_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
575 struct fwnode_handle *endpoint)
576{
577 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
578 struct fwnode_handle *parent;
579 struct fwnode_handle *port;
580
581 if (!swnode)
582 return NULL;
583
584 if (endpoint) {
585 port = software_node_get_parent(fwnode: endpoint);
586 parent = software_node_get_parent(fwnode: port);
587 } else {
588 parent = software_node_get_named_child_node(fwnode, childname: "ports");
589 if (!parent)
590 parent = software_node_get(fwnode: &swnode->fwnode);
591
592 port = swnode_graph_find_next_port(parent, NULL);
593 }
594
595 for (; port; port = swnode_graph_find_next_port(parent, port)) {
596 endpoint = software_node_get_next_child(fwnode: port, child: endpoint);
597 if (endpoint) {
598 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: port);
599 break;
600 }
601 }
602
603 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode: parent);
604
605 return endpoint;
606}
607
608static struct fwnode_handle *
609software_node_graph_get_remote_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
610{
611 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
612 const struct software_node_ref_args *ref;
613 const struct property_entry *prop;
614
615 if (!swnode)
616 return NULL;
617
618 prop = property_entry_get(prop: swnode->node->properties, name: "remote-endpoint");
619 if (!prop || prop->type != DEV_PROP_REF || prop->is_inline)
620 return NULL;
621
622 ref = prop->pointer;
623
624 return software_node_get(fwnode: software_node_fwnode(ref[0].node));
625}
626
627static struct fwnode_handle *
628software_node_graph_get_port_parent(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
629{
630 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
631
632 swnode = swnode->parent;
633 if (swnode && !strcmp(swnode->node->name, "ports"))
634 swnode = swnode->parent;
635
636 return swnode ? software_node_get(fwnode: &swnode->fwnode) : NULL;
637}
638
639static int
640software_node_graph_parse_endpoint(const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
641 struct fwnode_endpoint *endpoint)
642{
643 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
644 const char *parent_name = swnode->parent->node->name;
645 int ret;
646
647 if (strlen("port@") >= strlen(parent_name) ||
648 strncmp(parent_name, "port@", strlen("port@")))
649 return -EINVAL;
650
651 /* Ports have naming style "port@n", we need to select the n */
652 ret = kstrtou32(s: parent_name + strlen("port@"), base: 10, res: &endpoint->port);
653 if (ret)
654 return ret;
655
656 endpoint->id = swnode->id;
657 endpoint->local_fwnode = fwnode;
658
659 return 0;
660}
661
662static const struct fwnode_operations software_node_ops = {
663 .get = software_node_get,
664 .put = software_node_put,
665 .property_present = software_node_property_present,
666 .property_read_int_array = software_node_read_int_array,
667 .property_read_string_array = software_node_read_string_array,
668 .get_name = software_node_get_name,
669 .get_name_prefix = software_node_get_name_prefix,
670 .get_parent = software_node_get_parent,
671 .get_next_child_node = software_node_get_next_child,
672 .get_named_child_node = software_node_get_named_child_node,
673 .get_reference_args = software_node_get_reference_args,
674 .graph_get_next_endpoint = software_node_graph_get_next_endpoint,
675 .graph_get_remote_endpoint = software_node_graph_get_remote_endpoint,
676 .graph_get_port_parent = software_node_graph_get_port_parent,
677 .graph_parse_endpoint = software_node_graph_parse_endpoint,
678};
679
680/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
681
682/**
683 * software_node_find_by_name - Find software node by name
684 * @parent: Parent of the software node
685 * @name: Name of the software node
686 *
687 * The function will find a node that is child of @parent and that is named
688 * @name. If no node is found, the function returns NULL.
689 *
690 * NOTE: you will need to drop the reference with fwnode_handle_put() after use.
691 */
692const struct software_node *
693software_node_find_by_name(const struct software_node *parent, const char *name)
694{
695 struct swnode *swnode = NULL;
696 struct kobject *k;
697
698 if (!name)
699 return NULL;
700
701 spin_lock(lock: &swnode_kset->list_lock);
702
703 list_for_each_entry(k, &swnode_kset->list, entry) {
704 swnode = kobj_to_swnode(k);
705 if (parent == swnode->node->parent && swnode->node->name &&
706 !strcmp(name, swnode->node->name)) {
707 kobject_get(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
708 break;
709 }
710 swnode = NULL;
711 }
712
713 spin_unlock(lock: &swnode_kset->list_lock);
714
715 return swnode ? swnode->node : NULL;
716}
717EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_find_by_name);
718
719static struct software_node *software_node_alloc(const struct property_entry *properties)
720{
721 struct property_entry *props;
722 struct software_node *node;
723
724 props = property_entries_dup(properties);
725 if (IS_ERR(ptr: props))
726 return ERR_CAST(ptr: props);
727
728 node = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*node), GFP_KERNEL);
729 if (!node) {
730 property_entries_free(props);
731 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
732 }
733
734 node->properties = props;
735
736 return node;
737}
738
739static void software_node_free(const struct software_node *node)
740{
741 property_entries_free(node->properties);
742 kfree(objp: node);
743}
744
745static void software_node_release(struct kobject *kobj)
746{
747 struct swnode *swnode = kobj_to_swnode(kobj);
748
749 if (swnode->parent) {
750 ida_simple_remove(&swnode->parent->child_ids, swnode->id);
751 list_del(entry: &swnode->entry);
752 } else {
753 ida_simple_remove(&swnode_root_ids, swnode->id);
754 }
755
756 if (swnode->allocated)
757 software_node_free(node: swnode->node);
758
759 ida_destroy(ida: &swnode->child_ids);
760 kfree(objp: swnode);
761}
762
763static const struct kobj_type software_node_type = {
764 .release = software_node_release,
765 .sysfs_ops = &kobj_sysfs_ops,
766};
767
768static struct fwnode_handle *
769swnode_register(const struct software_node *node, struct swnode *parent,
770 unsigned int allocated)
771{
772 struct swnode *swnode;
773 int ret;
774
775 swnode = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*swnode), GFP_KERNEL);
776 if (!swnode)
777 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
778
779 ret = ida_simple_get(parent ? &parent->child_ids : &swnode_root_ids,
780 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
781 if (ret < 0) {
782 kfree(objp: swnode);
783 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
784 }
785
786 swnode->id = ret;
787 swnode->node = node;
788 swnode->parent = parent;
789 swnode->kobj.kset = swnode_kset;
790 fwnode_init(fwnode: &swnode->fwnode, ops: &software_node_ops);
791
792 ida_init(ida: &swnode->child_ids);
793 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &swnode->entry);
794 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &swnode->children);
795
796 if (node->name)
797 ret = kobject_init_and_add(kobj: &swnode->kobj, ktype: &software_node_type,
798 parent: parent ? &parent->kobj : NULL,
799 fmt: "%s", node->name);
800 else
801 ret = kobject_init_and_add(kobj: &swnode->kobj, ktype: &software_node_type,
802 parent: parent ? &parent->kobj : NULL,
803 fmt: "node%d", swnode->id);
804 if (ret) {
805 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
806 return ERR_PTR(error: ret);
807 }
808
809 /*
810 * Assign the flag only in the successful case, so
811 * the above kobject_put() won't mess up with properties.
812 */
813 swnode->allocated = allocated;
814
815 if (parent)
816 list_add_tail(new: &swnode->entry, head: &parent->children);
817
818 kobject_uevent(kobj: &swnode->kobj, action: KOBJ_ADD);
819 return &swnode->fwnode;
820}
821
822/**
823 * software_node_register_node_group - Register a group of software nodes
824 * @node_group: NULL terminated array of software node pointers to be registered
825 *
826 * Register multiple software nodes at once. If any node in the array
827 * has its .parent pointer set (which can only be to another software_node),
828 * then its parent **must** have been registered before it is; either outside
829 * of this function or by ordering the array such that parent comes before
830 * child.
831 */
832int software_node_register_node_group(const struct software_node **node_group)
833{
834 unsigned int i;
835 int ret;
836
837 if (!node_group)
838 return 0;
839
840 for (i = 0; node_group[i]; i++) {
841 ret = software_node_register(node: node_group[i]);
842 if (ret) {
843 software_node_unregister_node_group(node_group);
844 return ret;
845 }
846 }
847
848 return 0;
849}
850EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_register_node_group);
851
852/**
853 * software_node_unregister_node_group - Unregister a group of software nodes
854 * @node_group: NULL terminated array of software node pointers to be unregistered
855 *
856 * Unregister multiple software nodes at once. If parent pointers are set up
857 * in any of the software nodes then the array **must** be ordered such that
858 * parents come before their children.
859 *
860 * NOTE: If you are uncertain whether the array is ordered such that
861 * parents will be unregistered before their children, it is wiser to
862 * remove the nodes individually, in the correct order (child before
863 * parent).
864 */
865void software_node_unregister_node_group(
866 const struct software_node **node_group)
867{
868 unsigned int i = 0;
869
870 if (!node_group)
871 return;
872
873 while (node_group[i])
874 i++;
875
876 while (i--)
877 software_node_unregister(node: node_group[i]);
878}
879EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_unregister_node_group);
880
881/**
882 * software_node_register - Register static software node
883 * @node: The software node to be registered
884 */
885int software_node_register(const struct software_node *node)
886{
887 struct swnode *parent = software_node_to_swnode(node: node->parent);
888
889 if (software_node_to_swnode(node))
890 return -EEXIST;
891
892 if (node->parent && !parent)
893 return -EINVAL;
894
895 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr: swnode_register(node, parent, allocated: 0));
896}
897EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_register);
898
899/**
900 * software_node_unregister - Unregister static software node
901 * @node: The software node to be unregistered
902 */
903void software_node_unregister(const struct software_node *node)
904{
905 struct swnode *swnode;
906
907 swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
908 if (swnode)
909 fwnode_remove_software_node(fwnode: &swnode->fwnode);
910}
911EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(software_node_unregister);
912
913struct fwnode_handle *
914fwnode_create_software_node(const struct property_entry *properties,
915 const struct fwnode_handle *parent)
916{
917 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
918 struct software_node *node;
919 struct swnode *p;
920
921 if (IS_ERR(ptr: parent))
922 return ERR_CAST(ptr: parent);
923
924 p = to_swnode(parent);
925 if (parent && !p)
926 return ERR_PTR(error: -EINVAL);
927
928 node = software_node_alloc(properties);
929 if (IS_ERR(ptr: node))
930 return ERR_CAST(ptr: node);
931
932 node->parent = p ? p->node : NULL;
933
934 fwnode = swnode_register(node, parent: p, allocated: 1);
935 if (IS_ERR(ptr: fwnode))
936 software_node_free(node);
937
938 return fwnode;
939}
940EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_create_software_node);
941
942void fwnode_remove_software_node(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode)
943{
944 struct swnode *swnode = to_swnode(fwnode);
945
946 if (!swnode)
947 return;
948
949 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
950}
951EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fwnode_remove_software_node);
952
953/**
954 * device_add_software_node - Assign software node to a device
955 * @dev: The device the software node is meant for.
956 * @node: The software node.
957 *
958 * This function will make @node the secondary firmware node pointer of @dev. If
959 * @dev has no primary node, then @node will become the primary node. The
960 * function will register @node automatically if it wasn't already registered.
961 */
962int device_add_software_node(struct device *dev, const struct software_node *node)
963{
964 struct swnode *swnode;
965 int ret;
966
967 /* Only one software node per device. */
968 if (dev_to_swnode(dev))
969 return -EBUSY;
970
971 swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
972 if (swnode) {
973 kobject_get(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
974 } else {
975 ret = software_node_register(node);
976 if (ret)
977 return ret;
978
979 swnode = software_node_to_swnode(node);
980 }
981
982 set_secondary_fwnode(dev, fwnode: &swnode->fwnode);
983
984 /*
985 * If the device has been fully registered by the time this function is
986 * called, software_node_notify() must be called separately so that the
987 * symlinks get created and the reference count of the node is kept in
988 * balance.
989 */
990 if (device_is_registered(dev))
991 software_node_notify(dev);
992
993 return 0;
994}
995EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_add_software_node);
996
997/**
998 * device_remove_software_node - Remove device's software node
999 * @dev: The device with the software node.
1000 *
1001 * This function will unregister the software node of @dev.
1002 */
1003void device_remove_software_node(struct device *dev)
1004{
1005 struct swnode *swnode;
1006
1007 swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1008 if (!swnode)
1009 return;
1010
1011 if (device_is_registered(dev))
1012 software_node_notify_remove(dev);
1013
1014 set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
1015 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
1016}
1017EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_remove_software_node);
1018
1019/**
1020 * device_create_managed_software_node - Create a software node for a device
1021 * @dev: The device the software node is assigned to.
1022 * @properties: Device properties for the software node.
1023 * @parent: Parent of the software node.
1024 *
1025 * Creates a software node as a managed resource for @dev, which means the
1026 * lifetime of the newly created software node is tied to the lifetime of @dev.
1027 * Software nodes created with this function should not be reused or shared
1028 * because of that. The function takes a deep copy of @properties for the
1029 * software node.
1030 *
1031 * Since the new software node is assigned directly to @dev, and since it should
1032 * not be shared, it is not returned to the caller. The function returns 0 on
1033 * success, and errno in case of an error.
1034 */
1035int device_create_managed_software_node(struct device *dev,
1036 const struct property_entry *properties,
1037 const struct software_node *parent)
1038{
1039 struct fwnode_handle *p = software_node_fwnode(parent);
1040 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1041
1042 if (parent && !p)
1043 return -EINVAL;
1044
1045 fwnode = fwnode_create_software_node(properties, p);
1046 if (IS_ERR(ptr: fwnode))
1047 return PTR_ERR(ptr: fwnode);
1048
1049 to_swnode(fwnode)->managed = true;
1050 set_secondary_fwnode(dev, fwnode);
1051
1052 if (device_is_registered(dev))
1053 software_node_notify(dev);
1054
1055 return 0;
1056}
1057EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_create_managed_software_node);
1058
1059void software_node_notify(struct device *dev)
1060{
1061 struct swnode *swnode;
1062 int ret;
1063
1064 swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1065 if (!swnode)
1066 return;
1067
1068 ret = sysfs_create_link(kobj: &dev->kobj, target: &swnode->kobj, name: "software_node");
1069 if (ret)
1070 return;
1071
1072 ret = sysfs_create_link(kobj: &swnode->kobj, target: &dev->kobj, name: dev_name(dev));
1073 if (ret) {
1074 sysfs_remove_link(kobj: &dev->kobj, name: "software_node");
1075 return;
1076 }
1077
1078 kobject_get(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
1079}
1080
1081void software_node_notify_remove(struct device *dev)
1082{
1083 struct swnode *swnode;
1084
1085 swnode = dev_to_swnode(dev);
1086 if (!swnode)
1087 return;
1088
1089 sysfs_remove_link(kobj: &swnode->kobj, name: dev_name(dev));
1090 sysfs_remove_link(kobj: &dev->kobj, name: "software_node");
1091 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
1092
1093 if (swnode->managed) {
1094 set_secondary_fwnode(dev, NULL);
1095 kobject_put(kobj: &swnode->kobj);
1096 }
1097}
1098
1099static int __init software_node_init(void)
1100{
1101 swnode_kset = kset_create_and_add(name: "software_nodes", NULL, parent_kobj: kernel_kobj);
1102 if (!swnode_kset)
1103 return -ENOMEM;
1104 return 0;
1105}
1106postcore_initcall(software_node_init);
1107
1108static void __exit software_node_exit(void)
1109{
1110 ida_destroy(ida: &swnode_root_ids);
1111 kset_unregister(kset: swnode_kset);
1112}
1113__exitcall(software_node_exit);
1114

source code of linux/drivers/base/swnode.c