1/*
2 * CPU frequency scaling for Broadcom BMIPS SoCs
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Broadcom
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
11 * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
12 * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 */
15
16#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
17#include <linux/module.h>
18#include <linux/of_address.h>
19#include <linux/slab.h>
20
21/* for mips_hpt_frequency */
22#include <asm/time.h>
23
24#define BMIPS_CPUFREQ_PREFIX "bmips"
25#define BMIPS_CPUFREQ_NAME BMIPS_CPUFREQ_PREFIX "-cpufreq"
26
27#define TRANSITION_LATENCY (25 * 1000) /* 25 us */
28
29#define BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SET_SHIFT 0x7
30#define BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SHIFT 0x4
31#define BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_MASK 0xf
32
33enum bmips_type {
34 BMIPS5000,
35 BMIPS5200,
36};
37
38struct cpufreq_compat {
39 const char *compatible;
40 unsigned int bmips_type;
41 unsigned int clk_mult;
42 unsigned int max_freqs;
43};
44
45#define BMIPS(c, t, m, f) { \
46 .compatible = c, \
47 .bmips_type = (t), \
48 .clk_mult = (m), \
49 .max_freqs = (f), \
50}
51
52static struct cpufreq_compat bmips_cpufreq_compat[] = {
53 BMIPS("brcm,bmips5000", BMIPS5000, 8, 4),
54 BMIPS("brcm,bmips5200", BMIPS5200, 8, 4),
55 { }
56};
57
58static struct cpufreq_compat *priv;
59
60static int htp_freq_to_cpu_freq(unsigned int clk_mult)
61{
62 return mips_hpt_frequency * clk_mult / 1000;
63}
64
65static struct cpufreq_frequency_table *
66bmips_cpufreq_get_freq_table(const struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
67{
68 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
69 unsigned long cpu_freq;
70 int i;
71
72 cpu_freq = htp_freq_to_cpu_freq(clk_mult: priv->clk_mult);
73
74 table = kmalloc_array(n: priv->max_freqs + 1, size: sizeof(*table), GFP_KERNEL);
75 if (!table)
76 return ERR_PTR(error: -ENOMEM);
77
78 for (i = 0; i < priv->max_freqs; i++) {
79 table[i].frequency = cpu_freq / (1 << i);
80 table[i].driver_data = i;
81 }
82 table[i].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
83
84 return table;
85}
86
87static unsigned int bmips_cpufreq_get(unsigned int cpu)
88{
89 unsigned int div;
90 uint32_t mode;
91
92 switch (priv->bmips_type) {
93 case BMIPS5200:
94 case BMIPS5000:
95 mode = read_c0_brcm_mode();
96 div = ((mode >> BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SHIFT) & BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_MASK);
97 break;
98 default:
99 div = 0;
100 }
101
102 return htp_freq_to_cpu_freq(clk_mult: priv->clk_mult) / (1 << div);
103}
104
105static int bmips_cpufreq_target_index(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
106 unsigned int index)
107{
108 unsigned int div = policy->freq_table[index].driver_data;
109
110 switch (priv->bmips_type) {
111 case BMIPS5200:
112 case BMIPS5000:
113 change_c0_brcm_mode(BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_MASK << BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SHIFT,
114 (1 << BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SET_SHIFT) |
115 (div << BMIPS5_CLK_DIV_SHIFT));
116 break;
117 default:
118 return -ENOTSUPP;
119 }
120
121 return 0;
122}
123
124static int bmips_cpufreq_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
125{
126 kfree(objp: policy->freq_table);
127
128 return 0;
129}
130
131static int bmips_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
132{
133 struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_table;
134
135 freq_table = bmips_cpufreq_get_freq_table(policy);
136 if (IS_ERR(ptr: freq_table)) {
137 pr_err("%s: couldn't determine frequency table (%ld).\n",
138 BMIPS_CPUFREQ_NAME, PTR_ERR(freq_table));
139 return PTR_ERR(ptr: freq_table);
140 }
141
142 cpufreq_generic_init(policy, table: freq_table, TRANSITION_LATENCY);
143 pr_info("%s: registered\n", BMIPS_CPUFREQ_NAME);
144
145 return 0;
146}
147
148static struct cpufreq_driver bmips_cpufreq_driver = {
149 .flags = CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
150 .verify = cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
151 .target_index = bmips_cpufreq_target_index,
152 .get = bmips_cpufreq_get,
153 .init = bmips_cpufreq_init,
154 .exit = bmips_cpufreq_exit,
155 .attr = cpufreq_generic_attr,
156 .name = BMIPS_CPUFREQ_PREFIX,
157};
158
159static int __init bmips_cpufreq_driver_init(void)
160{
161 struct cpufreq_compat *cc;
162 struct device_node *np;
163
164 for (cc = bmips_cpufreq_compat; cc->compatible; cc++) {
165 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, type: "cpu", compat: cc->compatible);
166 if (np) {
167 of_node_put(node: np);
168 priv = cc;
169 break;
170 }
171 }
172
173 /* We hit the guard element of the array. No compatible CPU found. */
174 if (!cc->compatible)
175 return -ENODEV;
176
177 return cpufreq_register_driver(driver_data: &bmips_cpufreq_driver);
178}
179module_init(bmips_cpufreq_driver_init);
180
181static void __exit bmips_cpufreq_driver_exit(void)
182{
183 cpufreq_unregister_driver(driver_data: &bmips_cpufreq_driver);
184}
185module_exit(bmips_cpufreq_driver_exit);
186
187MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Mayer <mmayer@broadcom.com>");
188MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPUfreq driver for Broadcom BMIPS SoCs");
189MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
190

source code of linux/drivers/cpufreq/bmips-cpufreq.c