1/*
2 * edac_mc kernel module
3 * (C) 2005, 2006 Linux Networx (http://lnxi.com)
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
6 *
7 * Written by Thayne Harbaugh
8 * Based on work by Dan Hollis <goemon at anime dot net> and others.
9 * http://www.anime.net/~goemon/linux-ecc/
10 *
11 * Modified by Dave Peterson and Doug Thompson
12 *
13 */
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/types.h>
19#include <linux/smp.h>
20#include <linux/init.h>
21#include <linux/sysctl.h>
22#include <linux/highmem.h>
23#include <linux/timer.h>
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/jiffies.h>
26#include <linux/spinlock.h>
27#include <linux/list.h>
28#include <linux/ctype.h>
29#include <linux/edac.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <linux/uaccess.h>
32#include <asm/page.h>
33#include "edac_mc.h"
34#include "edac_module.h"
35#include <ras/ras_event.h>
36
37#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB
38#include <asm/edac.h>
39#else
40#define edac_atomic_scrub(va, size) do { } while (0)
41#endif
42
43int edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_INVAL;
44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_op_state);
45
46/* lock to memory controller's control array */
47static DEFINE_MUTEX(mem_ctls_mutex);
48static LIST_HEAD(mc_devices);
49
50/*
51 * Used to lock EDAC MC to just one module, avoiding two drivers e. g.
52 * apei/ghes and i7core_edac to be used at the same time.
53 */
54static const char *edac_mc_owner;
55
56static struct mem_ctl_info *error_desc_to_mci(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
57{
58 return container_of(e, struct mem_ctl_info, error_desc);
59}
60
61unsigned int edac_dimm_info_location(struct dimm_info *dimm, char *buf,
62 unsigned int len)
63{
64 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = dimm->mci;
65 int i, n, count = 0;
66 char *p = buf;
67
68 for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
69 n = scnprintf(buf: p, size: len, fmt: "%s %d ",
70 edac_layer_name[mci->layers[i].type],
71 dimm->location[i]);
72 p += n;
73 len -= n;
74 count += n;
75 }
76
77 return count;
78}
79
80#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
81
82static void edac_mc_dump_channel(struct rank_info *chan)
83{
84 edac_dbg(4, " channel->chan_idx = %d\n", chan->chan_idx);
85 edac_dbg(4, " channel = %p\n", chan);
86 edac_dbg(4, " channel->csrow = %p\n", chan->csrow);
87 edac_dbg(4, " channel->dimm = %p\n", chan->dimm);
88}
89
90static void edac_mc_dump_dimm(struct dimm_info *dimm)
91{
92 char location[80];
93
94 if (!dimm->nr_pages)
95 return;
96
97 edac_dimm_info_location(dimm, buf: location, len: sizeof(location));
98
99 edac_dbg(4, "%s%i: %smapped as virtual row %d, chan %d\n",
100 dimm->mci->csbased ? "rank" : "dimm",
101 dimm->idx, location, dimm->csrow, dimm->cschannel);
102 edac_dbg(4, " dimm = %p\n", dimm);
103 edac_dbg(4, " dimm->label = '%s'\n", dimm->label);
104 edac_dbg(4, " dimm->nr_pages = 0x%x\n", dimm->nr_pages);
105 edac_dbg(4, " dimm->grain = %d\n", dimm->grain);
106}
107
108static void edac_mc_dump_csrow(struct csrow_info *csrow)
109{
110 edac_dbg(4, "csrow->csrow_idx = %d\n", csrow->csrow_idx);
111 edac_dbg(4, " csrow = %p\n", csrow);
112 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->first_page = 0x%lx\n", csrow->first_page);
113 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->last_page = 0x%lx\n", csrow->last_page);
114 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->page_mask = 0x%lx\n", csrow->page_mask);
115 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->nr_channels = %d\n", csrow->nr_channels);
116 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->channels = %p\n", csrow->channels);
117 edac_dbg(4, " csrow->mci = %p\n", csrow->mci);
118}
119
120static void edac_mc_dump_mci(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
121{
122 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci = %p\n", mci);
123 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci->mtype_cap = %lx\n", mci->mtype_cap);
124 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci->edac_ctl_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_ctl_cap);
125 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci->edac_cap = %lx\n", mci->edac_cap);
126 edac_dbg(4, "\tmci->edac_check = %p\n", mci->edac_check);
127 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci->nr_csrows = %d, csrows = %p\n",
128 mci->nr_csrows, mci->csrows);
129 edac_dbg(3, "\tmci->nr_dimms = %d, dimms = %p\n",
130 mci->tot_dimms, mci->dimms);
131 edac_dbg(3, "\tdev = %p\n", mci->pdev);
132 edac_dbg(3, "\tmod_name:ctl_name = %s:%s\n",
133 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name);
134 edac_dbg(3, "\tpvt_info = %p\n\n", mci->pvt_info);
135}
136
137#endif /* CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG */
138
139const char * const edac_mem_types[] = {
140 [MEM_EMPTY] = "Empty",
141 [MEM_RESERVED] = "Reserved",
142 [MEM_UNKNOWN] = "Unknown",
143 [MEM_FPM] = "FPM",
144 [MEM_EDO] = "EDO",
145 [MEM_BEDO] = "BEDO",
146 [MEM_SDR] = "Unbuffered-SDR",
147 [MEM_RDR] = "Registered-SDR",
148 [MEM_DDR] = "Unbuffered-DDR",
149 [MEM_RDDR] = "Registered-DDR",
150 [MEM_RMBS] = "RMBS",
151 [MEM_DDR2] = "Unbuffered-DDR2",
152 [MEM_FB_DDR2] = "FullyBuffered-DDR2",
153 [MEM_RDDR2] = "Registered-DDR2",
154 [MEM_XDR] = "XDR",
155 [MEM_DDR3] = "Unbuffered-DDR3",
156 [MEM_RDDR3] = "Registered-DDR3",
157 [MEM_LRDDR3] = "Load-Reduced-DDR3-RAM",
158 [MEM_LPDDR3] = "Low-Power-DDR3-RAM",
159 [MEM_DDR4] = "Unbuffered-DDR4",
160 [MEM_RDDR4] = "Registered-DDR4",
161 [MEM_LPDDR4] = "Low-Power-DDR4-RAM",
162 [MEM_LRDDR4] = "Load-Reduced-DDR4-RAM",
163 [MEM_DDR5] = "Unbuffered-DDR5",
164 [MEM_RDDR5] = "Registered-DDR5",
165 [MEM_LRDDR5] = "Load-Reduced-DDR5-RAM",
166 [MEM_NVDIMM] = "Non-volatile-RAM",
167 [MEM_WIO2] = "Wide-IO-2",
168 [MEM_HBM2] = "High-bandwidth-memory-Gen2",
169};
170EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mem_types);
171
172static void _edac_mc_free(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
173{
174 put_device(dev: &mci->dev);
175}
176
177static void mci_release(struct device *dev)
178{
179 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = container_of(dev, struct mem_ctl_info, dev);
180 struct csrow_info *csr;
181 int i, chn, row;
182
183 if (mci->dimms) {
184 for (i = 0; i < mci->tot_dimms; i++)
185 kfree(objp: mci->dimms[i]);
186 kfree(objp: mci->dimms);
187 }
188
189 if (mci->csrows) {
190 for (row = 0; row < mci->nr_csrows; row++) {
191 csr = mci->csrows[row];
192 if (!csr)
193 continue;
194
195 if (csr->channels) {
196 for (chn = 0; chn < mci->num_cschannel; chn++)
197 kfree(objp: csr->channels[chn]);
198 kfree(objp: csr->channels);
199 }
200 kfree(objp: csr);
201 }
202 kfree(objp: mci->csrows);
203 }
204 kfree(objp: mci->pvt_info);
205 kfree(objp: mci->layers);
206 kfree(objp: mci);
207}
208
209static int edac_mc_alloc_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
210{
211 unsigned int tot_channels = mci->num_cschannel;
212 unsigned int tot_csrows = mci->nr_csrows;
213 unsigned int row, chn;
214
215 /*
216 * Alocate and fill the csrow/channels structs
217 */
218 mci->csrows = kcalloc(n: tot_csrows, size: sizeof(*mci->csrows), GFP_KERNEL);
219 if (!mci->csrows)
220 return -ENOMEM;
221
222 for (row = 0; row < tot_csrows; row++) {
223 struct csrow_info *csr;
224
225 csr = kzalloc(size: sizeof(**mci->csrows), GFP_KERNEL);
226 if (!csr)
227 return -ENOMEM;
228
229 mci->csrows[row] = csr;
230 csr->csrow_idx = row;
231 csr->mci = mci;
232 csr->nr_channels = tot_channels;
233 csr->channels = kcalloc(n: tot_channels, size: sizeof(*csr->channels),
234 GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!csr->channels)
236 return -ENOMEM;
237
238 for (chn = 0; chn < tot_channels; chn++) {
239 struct rank_info *chan;
240
241 chan = kzalloc(size: sizeof(**csr->channels), GFP_KERNEL);
242 if (!chan)
243 return -ENOMEM;
244
245 csr->channels[chn] = chan;
246 chan->chan_idx = chn;
247 chan->csrow = csr;
248 }
249 }
250
251 return 0;
252}
253
254static int edac_mc_alloc_dimms(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
255{
256 unsigned int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS];
257 unsigned int row, chn, idx;
258 int layer;
259 void *p;
260
261 /*
262 * Allocate and fill the dimm structs
263 */
264 mci->dimms = kcalloc(n: mci->tot_dimms, size: sizeof(*mci->dimms), GFP_KERNEL);
265 if (!mci->dimms)
266 return -ENOMEM;
267
268 memset(&pos, 0, sizeof(pos));
269 row = 0;
270 chn = 0;
271 for (idx = 0; idx < mci->tot_dimms; idx++) {
272 struct dimm_info *dimm;
273 struct rank_info *chan;
274 int n, len;
275
276 chan = mci->csrows[row]->channels[chn];
277
278 dimm = kzalloc(size: sizeof(**mci->dimms), GFP_KERNEL);
279 if (!dimm)
280 return -ENOMEM;
281 mci->dimms[idx] = dimm;
282 dimm->mci = mci;
283 dimm->idx = idx;
284
285 /*
286 * Copy DIMM location and initialize it.
287 */
288 len = sizeof(dimm->label);
289 p = dimm->label;
290 n = scnprintf(buf: p, size: len, fmt: "mc#%u", mci->mc_idx);
291 p += n;
292 len -= n;
293 for (layer = 0; layer < mci->n_layers; layer++) {
294 n = scnprintf(buf: p, size: len, fmt: "%s#%u",
295 edac_layer_name[mci->layers[layer].type],
296 pos[layer]);
297 p += n;
298 len -= n;
299 dimm->location[layer] = pos[layer];
300 }
301
302 /* Link it to the csrows old API data */
303 chan->dimm = dimm;
304 dimm->csrow = row;
305 dimm->cschannel = chn;
306
307 /* Increment csrow location */
308 if (mci->layers[0].is_virt_csrow) {
309 chn++;
310 if (chn == mci->num_cschannel) {
311 chn = 0;
312 row++;
313 }
314 } else {
315 row++;
316 if (row == mci->nr_csrows) {
317 row = 0;
318 chn++;
319 }
320 }
321
322 /* Increment dimm location */
323 for (layer = mci->n_layers - 1; layer >= 0; layer--) {
324 pos[layer]++;
325 if (pos[layer] < mci->layers[layer].size)
326 break;
327 pos[layer] = 0;
328 }
329 }
330
331 return 0;
332}
333
334struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_alloc(unsigned int mc_num,
335 unsigned int n_layers,
336 struct edac_mc_layer *layers,
337 unsigned int sz_pvt)
338{
339 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
340 struct edac_mc_layer *layer;
341 unsigned int idx, tot_dimms = 1;
342 unsigned int tot_csrows = 1, tot_channels = 1;
343 bool per_rank = false;
344
345 if (WARN_ON(n_layers > EDAC_MAX_LAYERS || n_layers == 0))
346 return NULL;
347
348 /*
349 * Calculate the total amount of dimms and csrows/cschannels while
350 * in the old API emulation mode
351 */
352 for (idx = 0; idx < n_layers; idx++) {
353 tot_dimms *= layers[idx].size;
354
355 if (layers[idx].is_virt_csrow)
356 tot_csrows *= layers[idx].size;
357 else
358 tot_channels *= layers[idx].size;
359
360 if (layers[idx].type == EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT)
361 per_rank = true;
362 }
363
364 mci = kzalloc(size: sizeof(struct mem_ctl_info), GFP_KERNEL);
365 if (!mci)
366 return NULL;
367
368 mci->layers = kcalloc(n: n_layers, size: sizeof(struct edac_mc_layer), GFP_KERNEL);
369 if (!mci->layers)
370 goto error;
371
372 mci->pvt_info = kzalloc(size: sz_pvt, GFP_KERNEL);
373 if (!mci->pvt_info)
374 goto error;
375
376 mci->dev.release = mci_release;
377 device_initialize(dev: &mci->dev);
378
379 /* setup index and various internal pointers */
380 mci->mc_idx = mc_num;
381 mci->tot_dimms = tot_dimms;
382 mci->n_layers = n_layers;
383 memcpy(mci->layers, layers, sizeof(*layer) * n_layers);
384 mci->nr_csrows = tot_csrows;
385 mci->num_cschannel = tot_channels;
386 mci->csbased = per_rank;
387
388 if (edac_mc_alloc_csrows(mci))
389 goto error;
390
391 if (edac_mc_alloc_dimms(mci))
392 goto error;
393
394 mci->op_state = OP_ALLOC;
395
396 return mci;
397
398error:
399 _edac_mc_free(mci);
400
401 return NULL;
402}
403EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_alloc);
404
405void edac_mc_free(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
406{
407 edac_dbg(1, "\n");
408
409 _edac_mc_free(mci);
410}
411EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_free);
412
413bool edac_has_mcs(void)
414{
415 bool ret;
416
417 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
418
419 ret = list_empty(head: &mc_devices);
420
421 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
422
423 return !ret;
424}
425EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_has_mcs);
426
427/* Caller must hold mem_ctls_mutex */
428static struct mem_ctl_info *__find_mci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
429{
430 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
431 struct list_head *item;
432
433 edac_dbg(3, "\n");
434
435 list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
436 mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
437
438 if (mci->pdev == dev)
439 return mci;
440 }
441
442 return NULL;
443}
444
445/**
446 * find_mci_by_dev
447 *
448 * scan list of controllers looking for the one that manages
449 * the 'dev' device
450 * @dev: pointer to a struct device related with the MCI
451 */
452struct mem_ctl_info *find_mci_by_dev(struct device *dev)
453{
454 struct mem_ctl_info *ret;
455
456 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
457 ret = __find_mci_by_dev(dev);
458 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
459
460 return ret;
461}
462EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_mci_by_dev);
463
464/*
465 * edac_mc_workq_function
466 * performs the operation scheduled by a workq request
467 */
468static void edac_mc_workq_function(struct work_struct *work_req)
469{
470 struct delayed_work *d_work = to_delayed_work(work: work_req);
471 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_edac_mem_ctl_work(d_work);
472
473 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
474
475 if (mci->op_state != OP_RUNNING_POLL) {
476 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
477 return;
478 }
479
480 if (edac_op_state == EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL)
481 mci->edac_check(mci);
482
483 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
484
485 /* Queue ourselves again. */
486 edac_queue_work(work: &mci->work, delay: msecs_to_jiffies(m: edac_mc_get_poll_msec()));
487}
488
489/*
490 * edac_mc_reset_delay_period(unsigned long value)
491 *
492 * user space has updated our poll period value, need to
493 * reset our workq delays
494 */
495void edac_mc_reset_delay_period(unsigned long value)
496{
497 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
498 struct list_head *item;
499
500 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
501
502 list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
503 mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
504
505 if (mci->op_state == OP_RUNNING_POLL)
506 edac_mod_work(work: &mci->work, delay: value);
507 }
508 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
509}
510
511
512
513/* Return 0 on success, 1 on failure.
514 * Before calling this function, caller must
515 * assign a unique value to mci->mc_idx.
516 *
517 * locking model:
518 *
519 * called with the mem_ctls_mutex lock held
520 */
521static int add_mc_to_global_list(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
522{
523 struct list_head *item, *insert_before;
524 struct mem_ctl_info *p;
525
526 insert_before = &mc_devices;
527
528 p = __find_mci_by_dev(dev: mci->pdev);
529 if (unlikely(p != NULL))
530 goto fail0;
531
532 list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
533 p = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
534
535 if (p->mc_idx >= mci->mc_idx) {
536 if (unlikely(p->mc_idx == mci->mc_idx))
537 goto fail1;
538
539 insert_before = item;
540 break;
541 }
542 }
543
544 list_add_tail_rcu(new: &mci->link, head: insert_before);
545 return 0;
546
547fail0:
548 edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
549 "%s (%s) %s %s already assigned %d\n", dev_name(p->pdev),
550 edac_dev_name(mci), p->mod_name, p->ctl_name, p->mc_idx);
551 return 1;
552
553fail1:
554 edac_printk(KERN_WARNING, EDAC_MC,
555 "bug in low-level driver: attempt to assign\n"
556 " duplicate mc_idx %d in %s()\n", p->mc_idx, __func__);
557 return 1;
558}
559
560static int del_mc_from_global_list(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
561{
562 list_del_rcu(entry: &mci->link);
563
564 /* these are for safe removal of devices from global list while
565 * NMI handlers may be traversing list
566 */
567 synchronize_rcu();
568 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &mci->link);
569
570 return list_empty(head: &mc_devices);
571}
572
573struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_find(int idx)
574{
575 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
576 struct list_head *item;
577
578 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
579
580 list_for_each(item, &mc_devices) {
581 mci = list_entry(item, struct mem_ctl_info, link);
582 if (mci->mc_idx == idx)
583 goto unlock;
584 }
585
586 mci = NULL;
587unlock:
588 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
589 return mci;
590}
591EXPORT_SYMBOL(edac_mc_find);
592
593const char *edac_get_owner(void)
594{
595 return edac_mc_owner;
596}
597EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_get_owner);
598
599/* FIXME - should a warning be printed if no error detection? correction? */
600int edac_mc_add_mc_with_groups(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
601 const struct attribute_group **groups)
602{
603 int ret = -EINVAL;
604 edac_dbg(0, "\n");
605
606#ifdef CONFIG_EDAC_DEBUG
607 if (edac_debug_level >= 3)
608 edac_mc_dump_mci(mci);
609
610 if (edac_debug_level >= 4) {
611 struct dimm_info *dimm;
612 int i;
613
614 for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
615 struct csrow_info *csrow = mci->csrows[i];
616 u32 nr_pages = 0;
617 int j;
618
619 for (j = 0; j < csrow->nr_channels; j++)
620 nr_pages += csrow->channels[j]->dimm->nr_pages;
621 if (!nr_pages)
622 continue;
623 edac_mc_dump_csrow(csrow);
624 for (j = 0; j < csrow->nr_channels; j++)
625 if (csrow->channels[j]->dimm->nr_pages)
626 edac_mc_dump_channel(chan: csrow->channels[j]);
627 }
628
629 mci_for_each_dimm(mci, dimm)
630 edac_mc_dump_dimm(dimm);
631 }
632#endif
633 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
634
635 if (edac_mc_owner && edac_mc_owner != mci->mod_name) {
636 ret = -EPERM;
637 goto fail0;
638 }
639
640 if (add_mc_to_global_list(mci))
641 goto fail0;
642
643 /* set load time so that error rate can be tracked */
644 mci->start_time = jiffies;
645
646 mci->bus = edac_get_sysfs_subsys();
647
648 if (edac_create_sysfs_mci_device(mci, groups)) {
649 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
650 "failed to create sysfs device\n");
651 goto fail1;
652 }
653
654 if (mci->edac_check) {
655 mci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_POLL;
656
657 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&mci->work, edac_mc_workq_function);
658 edac_queue_work(work: &mci->work, delay: msecs_to_jiffies(m: edac_mc_get_poll_msec()));
659
660 } else {
661 mci->op_state = OP_RUNNING_INTERRUPT;
662 }
663
664 /* Report action taken */
665 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_INFO,
666 "Giving out device to module %s controller %s: DEV %s (%s)\n",
667 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, mci->dev_name,
668 edac_op_state_to_string(mci->op_state));
669
670 edac_mc_owner = mci->mod_name;
671
672 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
673 return 0;
674
675fail1:
676 del_mc_from_global_list(mci);
677
678fail0:
679 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
680 return ret;
681}
682EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_add_mc_with_groups);
683
684struct mem_ctl_info *edac_mc_del_mc(struct device *dev)
685{
686 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
687
688 edac_dbg(0, "\n");
689
690 mutex_lock(&mem_ctls_mutex);
691
692 /* find the requested mci struct in the global list */
693 mci = __find_mci_by_dev(dev);
694 if (mci == NULL) {
695 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
696 return NULL;
697 }
698
699 /* mark MCI offline: */
700 mci->op_state = OP_OFFLINE;
701
702 if (del_mc_from_global_list(mci))
703 edac_mc_owner = NULL;
704
705 mutex_unlock(lock: &mem_ctls_mutex);
706
707 if (mci->edac_check)
708 edac_stop_work(work: &mci->work);
709
710 /* remove from sysfs */
711 edac_remove_sysfs_mci_device(mci);
712
713 edac_printk(KERN_INFO, EDAC_MC,
714 "Removed device %d for %s %s: DEV %s\n", mci->mc_idx,
715 mci->mod_name, mci->ctl_name, edac_dev_name(mci));
716
717 return mci;
718}
719EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_del_mc);
720
721static void edac_mc_scrub_block(unsigned long page, unsigned long offset,
722 u32 size)
723{
724 struct page *pg;
725 void *virt_addr;
726 unsigned long flags = 0;
727
728 edac_dbg(3, "\n");
729
730 /* ECC error page was not in our memory. Ignore it. */
731 if (!pfn_valid(pfn: page))
732 return;
733
734 /* Find the actual page structure then map it and fix */
735 pg = pfn_to_page(page);
736
737 if (PageHighMem(page: pg))
738 local_irq_save(flags);
739
740 virt_addr = kmap_atomic(page: pg);
741
742 /* Perform architecture specific atomic scrub operation */
743 edac_atomic_scrub(va: virt_addr + offset, size);
744
745 /* Unmap and complete */
746 kunmap_atomic(virt_addr);
747
748 if (PageHighMem(page: pg))
749 local_irq_restore(flags);
750}
751
752/* FIXME - should return -1 */
753int edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned long page)
754{
755 struct csrow_info **csrows = mci->csrows;
756 int row, i, j, n;
757
758 edac_dbg(1, "MC%d: 0x%lx\n", mci->mc_idx, page);
759 row = -1;
760
761 for (i = 0; i < mci->nr_csrows; i++) {
762 struct csrow_info *csrow = csrows[i];
763 n = 0;
764 for (j = 0; j < csrow->nr_channels; j++) {
765 struct dimm_info *dimm = csrow->channels[j]->dimm;
766 n += dimm->nr_pages;
767 }
768 if (n == 0)
769 continue;
770
771 edac_dbg(3, "MC%d: first(0x%lx) page(0x%lx) last(0x%lx) mask(0x%lx)\n",
772 mci->mc_idx,
773 csrow->first_page, page, csrow->last_page,
774 csrow->page_mask);
775
776 if ((page >= csrow->first_page) &&
777 (page <= csrow->last_page) &&
778 ((page & csrow->page_mask) ==
779 (csrow->first_page & csrow->page_mask))) {
780 row = i;
781 break;
782 }
783 }
784
785 if (row == -1)
786 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
787 "could not look up page error address %lx\n",
788 (unsigned long)page);
789
790 return row;
791}
792EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_find_csrow_by_page);
793
794const char *edac_layer_name[] = {
795 [EDAC_MC_LAYER_BRANCH] = "branch",
796 [EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL] = "channel",
797 [EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT] = "slot",
798 [EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHIP_SELECT] = "csrow",
799 [EDAC_MC_LAYER_ALL_MEM] = "memory",
800};
801EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_layer_name);
802
803static void edac_inc_ce_error(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
804{
805 int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] = { e->top_layer, e->mid_layer, e->low_layer };
806 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
807 struct dimm_info *dimm = edac_get_dimm(mci, layer0: pos[0], layer1: pos[1], layer2: pos[2]);
808
809 mci->ce_mc += e->error_count;
810
811 if (dimm)
812 dimm->ce_count += e->error_count;
813 else
814 mci->ce_noinfo_count += e->error_count;
815}
816
817static void edac_inc_ue_error(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
818{
819 int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] = { e->top_layer, e->mid_layer, e->low_layer };
820 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
821 struct dimm_info *dimm = edac_get_dimm(mci, layer0: pos[0], layer1: pos[1], layer2: pos[2]);
822
823 mci->ue_mc += e->error_count;
824
825 if (dimm)
826 dimm->ue_count += e->error_count;
827 else
828 mci->ue_noinfo_count += e->error_count;
829}
830
831static void edac_ce_error(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
832{
833 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
834 unsigned long remapped_page;
835
836 if (edac_mc_get_log_ce()) {
837 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
838 "%d CE %s%son %s (%s page:0x%lx offset:0x%lx grain:%ld syndrome:0x%lx%s%s)\n",
839 e->error_count, e->msg,
840 *e->msg ? " " : "",
841 e->label, e->location, e->page_frame_number, e->offset_in_page,
842 e->grain, e->syndrome,
843 *e->other_detail ? " - " : "",
844 e->other_detail);
845 }
846
847 edac_inc_ce_error(e);
848
849 if (mci->scrub_mode == SCRUB_SW_SRC) {
850 /*
851 * Some memory controllers (called MCs below) can remap
852 * memory so that it is still available at a different
853 * address when PCI devices map into memory.
854 * MC's that can't do this, lose the memory where PCI
855 * devices are mapped. This mapping is MC-dependent
856 * and so we call back into the MC driver for it to
857 * map the MC page to a physical (CPU) page which can
858 * then be mapped to a virtual page - which can then
859 * be scrubbed.
860 */
861 remapped_page = mci->ctl_page_to_phys ?
862 mci->ctl_page_to_phys(mci, e->page_frame_number) :
863 e->page_frame_number;
864
865 edac_mc_scrub_block(page: remapped_page, offset: e->offset_in_page, size: e->grain);
866 }
867}
868
869static void edac_ue_error(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
870{
871 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
872
873 if (edac_mc_get_log_ue()) {
874 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_WARNING,
875 "%d UE %s%son %s (%s page:0x%lx offset:0x%lx grain:%ld%s%s)\n",
876 e->error_count, e->msg,
877 *e->msg ? " " : "",
878 e->label, e->location, e->page_frame_number, e->offset_in_page,
879 e->grain,
880 *e->other_detail ? " - " : "",
881 e->other_detail);
882 }
883
884 edac_inc_ue_error(e);
885
886 if (edac_mc_get_panic_on_ue()) {
887 panic(fmt: "UE %s%son %s (%s page:0x%lx offset:0x%lx grain:%ld%s%s)\n",
888 e->msg,
889 *e->msg ? " " : "",
890 e->label, e->location, e->page_frame_number, e->offset_in_page,
891 e->grain,
892 *e->other_detail ? " - " : "",
893 e->other_detail);
894 }
895}
896
897static void edac_inc_csrow(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e, int row, int chan)
898{
899 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
900 enum hw_event_mc_err_type type = e->type;
901 u16 count = e->error_count;
902
903 if (row < 0)
904 return;
905
906 edac_dbg(4, "csrow/channel to increment: (%d,%d)\n", row, chan);
907
908 if (type == HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED) {
909 mci->csrows[row]->ce_count += count;
910 if (chan >= 0)
911 mci->csrows[row]->channels[chan]->ce_count += count;
912 } else {
913 mci->csrows[row]->ue_count += count;
914 }
915}
916
917void edac_raw_mc_handle_error(struct edac_raw_error_desc *e)
918{
919 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = error_desc_to_mci(e);
920 u8 grain_bits;
921
922 /* Sanity-check driver-supplied grain value. */
923 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!e->grain))
924 e->grain = 1;
925
926 grain_bits = fls_long(l: e->grain - 1);
927
928 /* Report the error via the trace interface */
929 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RAS))
930 trace_mc_event(err_type: e->type, error_msg: e->msg, label: e->label, error_count: e->error_count,
931 mc_index: mci->mc_idx, top_layer: e->top_layer, mid_layer: e->mid_layer,
932 low_layer: e->low_layer,
933 address: (e->page_frame_number << PAGE_SHIFT) | e->offset_in_page,
934 grain_bits, syndrome: e->syndrome, driver_detail: e->other_detail);
935
936 if (e->type == HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED)
937 edac_ce_error(e);
938 else
939 edac_ue_error(e);
940}
941EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_raw_mc_handle_error);
942
943void edac_mc_handle_error(const enum hw_event_mc_err_type type,
944 struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
945 const u16 error_count,
946 const unsigned long page_frame_number,
947 const unsigned long offset_in_page,
948 const unsigned long syndrome,
949 const int top_layer,
950 const int mid_layer,
951 const int low_layer,
952 const char *msg,
953 const char *other_detail)
954{
955 struct dimm_info *dimm;
956 char *p, *end;
957 int row = -1, chan = -1;
958 int pos[EDAC_MAX_LAYERS] = { top_layer, mid_layer, low_layer };
959 int i, n_labels = 0;
960 struct edac_raw_error_desc *e = &mci->error_desc;
961 bool any_memory = true;
962 const char *prefix;
963
964 edac_dbg(3, "MC%d\n", mci->mc_idx);
965
966 /* Fills the error report buffer */
967 memset(e, 0, sizeof (*e));
968 e->error_count = error_count;
969 e->type = type;
970 e->top_layer = top_layer;
971 e->mid_layer = mid_layer;
972 e->low_layer = low_layer;
973 e->page_frame_number = page_frame_number;
974 e->offset_in_page = offset_in_page;
975 e->syndrome = syndrome;
976 /* need valid strings here for both: */
977 e->msg = msg ?: "";
978 e->other_detail = other_detail ?: "";
979
980 /*
981 * Check if the event report is consistent and if the memory location is
982 * known. If it is, the DIMM(s) label info will be filled and the DIMM's
983 * error counters will be incremented.
984 */
985 for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
986 if (pos[i] >= (int)mci->layers[i].size) {
987
988 edac_mc_printk(mci, KERN_ERR,
989 "INTERNAL ERROR: %s value is out of range (%d >= %d)\n",
990 edac_layer_name[mci->layers[i].type],
991 pos[i], mci->layers[i].size);
992 /*
993 * Instead of just returning it, let's use what's
994 * known about the error. The increment routines and
995 * the DIMM filter logic will do the right thing by
996 * pointing the likely damaged DIMMs.
997 */
998 pos[i] = -1;
999 }
1000 if (pos[i] >= 0)
1001 any_memory = false;
1002 }
1003
1004 /*
1005 * Get the dimm label/grain that applies to the match criteria.
1006 * As the error algorithm may not be able to point to just one memory
1007 * stick, the logic here will get all possible labels that could
1008 * pottentially be affected by the error.
1009 * On FB-DIMM memory controllers, for uncorrected errors, it is common
1010 * to have only the MC channel and the MC dimm (also called "branch")
1011 * but the channel is not known, as the memory is arranged in pairs,
1012 * where each memory belongs to a separate channel within the same
1013 * branch.
1014 */
1015 p = e->label;
1016 *p = '\0';
1017 end = p + sizeof(e->label);
1018 prefix = "";
1019
1020 mci_for_each_dimm(mci, dimm) {
1021 if (top_layer >= 0 && top_layer != dimm->location[0])
1022 continue;
1023 if (mid_layer >= 0 && mid_layer != dimm->location[1])
1024 continue;
1025 if (low_layer >= 0 && low_layer != dimm->location[2])
1026 continue;
1027
1028 /* get the max grain, over the error match range */
1029 if (dimm->grain > e->grain)
1030 e->grain = dimm->grain;
1031
1032 /*
1033 * If the error is memory-controller wide, there's no need to
1034 * seek for the affected DIMMs because the whole channel/memory
1035 * controller/... may be affected. Also, don't show errors for
1036 * empty DIMM slots.
1037 */
1038 if (!dimm->nr_pages)
1039 continue;
1040
1041 n_labels++;
1042 if (n_labels > EDAC_MAX_LABELS) {
1043 p = e->label;
1044 *p = '\0';
1045 } else {
1046 p += scnprintf(buf: p, size: end - p, fmt: "%s%s", prefix, dimm->label);
1047 prefix = OTHER_LABEL;
1048 }
1049
1050 /*
1051 * get csrow/channel of the DIMM, in order to allow
1052 * incrementing the compat API counters
1053 */
1054 edac_dbg(4, "%s csrows map: (%d,%d)\n",
1055 mci->csbased ? "rank" : "dimm",
1056 dimm->csrow, dimm->cschannel);
1057 if (row == -1)
1058 row = dimm->csrow;
1059 else if (row >= 0 && row != dimm->csrow)
1060 row = -2;
1061
1062 if (chan == -1)
1063 chan = dimm->cschannel;
1064 else if (chan >= 0 && chan != dimm->cschannel)
1065 chan = -2;
1066 }
1067
1068 if (any_memory)
1069 strscpy(p: e->label, q: "any memory", size: sizeof(e->label));
1070 else if (!*e->label)
1071 strscpy(p: e->label, q: "unknown memory", size: sizeof(e->label));
1072
1073 edac_inc_csrow(e, row, chan);
1074
1075 /* Fill the RAM location data */
1076 p = e->location;
1077 end = p + sizeof(e->location);
1078 prefix = "";
1079
1080 for (i = 0; i < mci->n_layers; i++) {
1081 if (pos[i] < 0)
1082 continue;
1083
1084 p += scnprintf(buf: p, size: end - p, fmt: "%s%s:%d", prefix,
1085 edac_layer_name[mci->layers[i].type], pos[i]);
1086 prefix = " ";
1087 }
1088
1089 edac_raw_mc_handle_error(e);
1090}
1091EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_mc_handle_error);
1092

source code of linux/drivers/edac/edac_mc.c