1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2//
3// extcon-ptn5150.c - PTN5150 CC logic extcon driver to support USB detection
4//
5// Based on extcon-sm5502.c driver
6// Copyright (c) 2018-2019 by Vijai Kumar K
7// Author: Vijai Kumar K <vijaikumar.kanagarajan@gmail.com>
8// Copyright (c) 2020 Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
9
10#include <linux/bitfield.h>
11#include <linux/err.h>
12#include <linux/i2c.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/regmap.h>
17#include <linux/slab.h>
18#include <linux/extcon-provider.h>
19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
20#include <linux/usb/role.h>
21
22/* PTN5150 registers */
23#define PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID 0x01
24#define PTN5150_REG_CONTROL 0x02
25#define PTN5150_REG_INT_STATUS 0x03
26#define PTN5150_REG_CC_STATUS 0x04
27#define PTN5150_REG_CON_DET 0x09
28#define PTN5150_REG_VCONN_STATUS 0x0a
29#define PTN5150_REG_RESET 0x0b
30#define PTN5150_REG_INT_MASK 0x18
31#define PTN5150_REG_INT_REG_STATUS 0x19
32#define PTN5150_REG_END PTN5150_REG_INT_REG_STATUS
33
34#define PTN5150_DFP_ATTACHED 0x1
35#define PTN5150_UFP_ATTACHED 0x2
36
37/* Define PTN5150 MASK/SHIFT constant */
38#define PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID_VERSION GENMASK(7, 3)
39#define PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID_VENDOR GENMASK(2, 0)
40
41#define PTN5150_REG_CC_PORT_ATTACHMENT GENMASK(4, 2)
42#define PTN5150_REG_CC_VBUS_DETECTION BIT(7)
43#define PTN5150_REG_INT_CABLE_ATTACH_MASK BIT(0)
44#define PTN5150_REG_INT_CABLE_DETACH_MASK BIT(1)
45
46struct ptn5150_info {
47 struct device *dev;
48 struct extcon_dev *edev;
49 struct i2c_client *i2c;
50 struct regmap *regmap;
51 struct gpio_desc *int_gpiod;
52 struct gpio_desc *vbus_gpiod;
53 int irq;
54 struct work_struct irq_work;
55 struct mutex mutex;
56 struct usb_role_switch *role_sw;
57};
58
59/* List of detectable cables */
60static const unsigned int ptn5150_extcon_cable[] = {
61 EXTCON_USB,
62 EXTCON_USB_HOST,
63 EXTCON_NONE,
64};
65
66static const struct regmap_config ptn5150_regmap_config = {
67 .reg_bits = 8,
68 .val_bits = 8,
69 .max_register = PTN5150_REG_END,
70};
71
72static void ptn5150_check_state(struct ptn5150_info *info)
73{
74 unsigned int port_status, reg_data, vbus;
75 enum usb_role usb_role = USB_ROLE_NONE;
76 int ret;
77
78 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_CC_STATUS, val: &reg_data);
79 if (ret) {
80 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to read CC STATUS %d\n", ret);
81 return;
82 }
83
84 port_status = FIELD_GET(PTN5150_REG_CC_PORT_ATTACHMENT, reg_data);
85
86 switch (port_status) {
87 case PTN5150_DFP_ATTACHED:
88 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST, state: false);
89 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: info->vbus_gpiod, value: 0);
90 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB, state: true);
91 usb_role = USB_ROLE_DEVICE;
92 break;
93 case PTN5150_UFP_ATTACHED:
94 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB, state: false);
95 vbus = FIELD_GET(PTN5150_REG_CC_VBUS_DETECTION, reg_data);
96 if (vbus)
97 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: info->vbus_gpiod, value: 0);
98 else
99 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: info->vbus_gpiod, value: 1);
100
101 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST, state: true);
102 usb_role = USB_ROLE_HOST;
103 break;
104 default:
105 break;
106 }
107
108 if (usb_role) {
109 ret = usb_role_switch_set_role(sw: info->role_sw, role: usb_role);
110 if (ret)
111 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to set %s role: %d\n",
112 usb_role_string(usb_role), ret);
113 }
114}
115
116static void ptn5150_irq_work(struct work_struct *work)
117{
118 struct ptn5150_info *info = container_of(work,
119 struct ptn5150_info, irq_work);
120 int ret = 0;
121 unsigned int int_status;
122
123 if (!info->edev)
124 return;
125
126 mutex_lock(&info->mutex);
127
128 /* Clear interrupt. Read would clear the register */
129 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_INT_STATUS, val: &int_status);
130 if (ret) {
131 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to read INT STATUS %d\n", ret);
132 mutex_unlock(lock: &info->mutex);
133 return;
134 }
135
136 if (int_status) {
137 unsigned int cable_attach;
138
139 cable_attach = int_status & PTN5150_REG_INT_CABLE_ATTACH_MASK;
140 if (cable_attach) {
141 ptn5150_check_state(info);
142 } else {
143 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev,
144 EXTCON_USB_HOST, state: false);
145 extcon_set_state_sync(edev: info->edev,
146 EXTCON_USB, state: false);
147 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(desc: info->vbus_gpiod, value: 0);
148
149 ret = usb_role_switch_set_role(sw: info->role_sw,
150 role: USB_ROLE_NONE);
151 if (ret)
152 dev_err(info->dev,
153 "failed to set none role: %d\n",
154 ret);
155 }
156 }
157
158 /* Clear interrupt. Read would clear the register */
159 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_INT_REG_STATUS,
160 val: &int_status);
161 if (ret) {
162 dev_err(info->dev,
163 "failed to read INT REG STATUS %d\n", ret);
164 mutex_unlock(lock: &info->mutex);
165 return;
166 }
167
168 mutex_unlock(lock: &info->mutex);
169}
170
171
172static irqreturn_t ptn5150_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
173{
174 struct ptn5150_info *info = data;
175
176 schedule_work(work: &info->irq_work);
177
178 return IRQ_HANDLED;
179}
180
181static int ptn5150_init_dev_type(struct ptn5150_info *info)
182{
183 unsigned int reg_data, vendor_id, version_id;
184 int ret;
185
186 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID, val: &reg_data);
187 if (ret) {
188 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to read DEVICE_ID %d\n", ret);
189 return -EINVAL;
190 }
191
192 vendor_id = FIELD_GET(PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID_VENDOR, reg_data);
193 version_id = FIELD_GET(PTN5150_REG_DEVICE_ID_VERSION, reg_data);
194 dev_dbg(info->dev, "Device type: version: 0x%x, vendor: 0x%x\n",
195 version_id, vendor_id);
196
197 /* Clear any existing interrupts */
198 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_INT_STATUS, val: &reg_data);
199 if (ret) {
200 dev_err(info->dev,
201 "failed to read PTN5150_REG_INT_STATUS %d\n",
202 ret);
203 return -EINVAL;
204 }
205
206 ret = regmap_read(map: info->regmap, PTN5150_REG_INT_REG_STATUS, val: &reg_data);
207 if (ret) {
208 dev_err(info->dev,
209 "failed to read PTN5150_REG_INT_REG_STATUS %d\n", ret);
210 return -EINVAL;
211 }
212
213 return 0;
214}
215
216static void ptn5150_work_sync_and_put(void *data)
217{
218 struct ptn5150_info *info = data;
219
220 cancel_work_sync(work: &info->irq_work);
221 usb_role_switch_put(sw: info->role_sw);
222}
223
224static int ptn5150_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c)
225{
226 struct device *dev = &i2c->dev;
227 struct device_node *np = i2c->dev.of_node;
228 struct ptn5150_info *info;
229 int ret;
230
231 if (!np)
232 return -EINVAL;
233
234 info = devm_kzalloc(dev: &i2c->dev, size: sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!info)
236 return -ENOMEM;
237 i2c_set_clientdata(client: i2c, data: info);
238
239 info->dev = &i2c->dev;
240 info->i2c = i2c;
241 info->vbus_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev: &i2c->dev, con_id: "vbus", flags: GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
242 if (IS_ERR(ptr: info->vbus_gpiod)) {
243 ret = PTR_ERR(ptr: info->vbus_gpiod);
244 if (ret == -ENOENT) {
245 dev_info(dev, "No VBUS GPIO, ignoring VBUS control\n");
246 info->vbus_gpiod = NULL;
247 } else {
248 return dev_err_probe(dev, err: ret, fmt: "failed to get VBUS GPIO\n");
249 }
250 }
251
252 mutex_init(&info->mutex);
253
254 INIT_WORK(&info->irq_work, ptn5150_irq_work);
255
256 info->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &ptn5150_regmap_config);
257 if (IS_ERR(ptr: info->regmap)) {
258 return dev_err_probe(dev: info->dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: info->regmap),
259 fmt: "failed to allocate register map\n");
260 }
261
262 if (i2c->irq > 0) {
263 info->irq = i2c->irq;
264 } else {
265 info->int_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get(dev: &i2c->dev, con_id: "int", flags: GPIOD_IN);
266 if (IS_ERR(ptr: info->int_gpiod)) {
267 return dev_err_probe(dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: info->int_gpiod),
268 fmt: "failed to get INT GPIO\n");
269 }
270
271 info->irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc: info->int_gpiod);
272 if (info->irq < 0) {
273 dev_err(dev, "failed to get INTB IRQ\n");
274 return info->irq;
275 }
276 }
277
278 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq: info->irq, NULL,
279 thread_fn: ptn5150_irq_handler,
280 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING |
281 IRQF_ONESHOT,
282 devname: i2c->name, dev_id: info);
283 if (ret < 0) {
284 dev_err(dev, "failed to request handler for INTB IRQ\n");
285 return ret;
286 }
287
288 /* Allocate extcon device */
289 info->edev = devm_extcon_dev_allocate(dev: info->dev, cable: ptn5150_extcon_cable);
290 if (IS_ERR(ptr: info->edev)) {
291 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to allocate memory for extcon\n");
292 return -ENOMEM;
293 }
294
295 /* Register extcon device */
296 ret = devm_extcon_dev_register(dev: info->dev, edev: info->edev);
297 if (ret) {
298 dev_err(info->dev, "failed to register extcon device\n");
299 return ret;
300 }
301
302 extcon_set_property_capability(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB,
303 EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS);
304 extcon_set_property_capability(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST,
305 EXTCON_PROP_USB_VBUS);
306 extcon_set_property_capability(edev: info->edev, EXTCON_USB_HOST,
307 EXTCON_PROP_USB_TYPEC_POLARITY);
308
309 /* Initialize PTN5150 device and print vendor id and version id */
310 ret = ptn5150_init_dev_type(info);
311 if (ret)
312 return -EINVAL;
313
314 info->role_sw = usb_role_switch_get(dev: info->dev);
315 if (IS_ERR(ptr: info->role_sw))
316 return dev_err_probe(dev: info->dev, err: PTR_ERR(ptr: info->role_sw),
317 fmt: "failed to get role switch\n");
318
319 ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, ptn5150_work_sync_and_put, info);
320 if (ret)
321 return ret;
322
323 /*
324 * Update current extcon state if for example OTG connection was there
325 * before the probe
326 */
327 mutex_lock(&info->mutex);
328 ptn5150_check_state(info);
329 mutex_unlock(lock: &info->mutex);
330
331 return 0;
332}
333
334static const struct of_device_id ptn5150_dt_match[] = {
335 { .compatible = "nxp,ptn5150" },
336 { },
337};
338MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ptn5150_dt_match);
339
340static const struct i2c_device_id ptn5150_i2c_id[] = {
341 { "ptn5150", 0 },
342 { }
343};
344MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ptn5150_i2c_id);
345
346static struct i2c_driver ptn5150_i2c_driver = {
347 .driver = {
348 .name = "ptn5150",
349 .of_match_table = ptn5150_dt_match,
350 },
351 .probe = ptn5150_i2c_probe,
352 .id_table = ptn5150_i2c_id,
353};
354module_i2c_driver(ptn5150_i2c_driver);
355
356MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PTN5150 CC logic Extcon driver");
357MODULE_AUTHOR("Vijai Kumar K <vijaikumar.kanagarajan@gmail.com>");
358MODULE_AUTHOR("Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>");
359MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
360

source code of linux/drivers/extcon/extcon-ptn5150.c