1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * USB HID support for Linux
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 1999 Andreas Gal
6 * Copyright (c) 2000-2005 Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright (c) 2005 Michael Haboustak <mike-@cinci.rr.com> for Concept2, Inc
8 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Oliver Neukum
9 * Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Jiri Kosina
10 */
11
12/*
13 */
14
15#include <linux/module.h>
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/init.h>
18#include <linux/kernel.h>
19#include <linux/list.h>
20#include <linux/mm.h>
21#include <linux/mutex.h>
22#include <linux/spinlock.h>
23#include <asm/unaligned.h>
24#include <asm/byteorder.h>
25#include <linux/input.h>
26#include <linux/wait.h>
27#include <linux/workqueue.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
29
30#include <linux/usb.h>
31
32#include <linux/hid.h>
33#include <linux/hiddev.h>
34#include <linux/hid-debug.h>
35#include <linux/hidraw.h>
36#include "usbhid.h"
37
38/*
39 * Version Information
40 */
41
42#define DRIVER_DESC "USB HID core driver"
43
44/*
45 * Module parameters.
46 */
47
48static unsigned int hid_mousepoll_interval;
49module_param_named(mousepoll, hid_mousepoll_interval, uint, 0644);
50MODULE_PARM_DESC(mousepoll, "Polling interval of mice");
51
52static unsigned int hid_jspoll_interval;
53module_param_named(jspoll, hid_jspoll_interval, uint, 0644);
54MODULE_PARM_DESC(jspoll, "Polling interval of joysticks");
55
56static unsigned int hid_kbpoll_interval;
57module_param_named(kbpoll, hid_kbpoll_interval, uint, 0644);
58MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbpoll, "Polling interval of keyboards");
59
60static unsigned int ignoreled;
61module_param_named(ignoreled, ignoreled, uint, 0644);
62MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignoreled, "Autosuspend with active leds");
63
64/* Quirks specified at module load time */
65static char *quirks_param[MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS];
66module_param_array_named(quirks, quirks_param, charp, NULL, 0444);
67MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB HID quirks by specifying "
68 " quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks"
69 " where vendorID, productID, and quirks are all in"
70 " 0x-prefixed hex");
71/*
72 * Input submission and I/O error handler.
73 */
74static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid);
75static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid);
76static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid);
77static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid);
78
79/* Start up the input URB */
80static int hid_start_in(struct hid_device *hid)
81{
82 unsigned long flags;
83 int rc = 0;
84 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
85
86 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
87 if (test_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
88 !test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
89 !test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl) &&
90 !test_and_set_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl)) {
91 rc = usb_submit_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin, GFP_ATOMIC);
92 if (rc != 0) {
93 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
94 if (rc == -ENOSPC)
95 set_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
96 } else {
97 clear_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
98 }
99 }
100 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
101 return rc;
102}
103
104/* I/O retry timer routine */
105static void hid_retry_timeout(struct timer_list *t)
106{
107 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = from_timer(usbhid, t, io_retry);
108 struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
109
110 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "retrying intr urb\n");
111 if (hid_start_in(hid))
112 hid_io_error(hid);
113}
114
115/* Workqueue routine to reset the device or clear a halt */
116static void hid_reset(struct work_struct *work)
117{
118 struct usbhid_device *usbhid =
119 container_of(work, struct usbhid_device, reset_work);
120 struct hid_device *hid = usbhid->hid;
121 int rc;
122
123 if (test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)) {
124 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "clear halt\n");
125 rc = usb_clear_halt(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), pipe: usbhid->urbin->pipe);
126 clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
127 if (rc == 0) {
128 hid_start_in(hid);
129 } else {
130 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev,
131 "clear-halt failed: %d\n", rc);
132 set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
133 }
134 }
135
136 if (test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
137 dev_dbg(&usbhid->intf->dev, "resetting device\n");
138 usb_queue_reset_device(dev: usbhid->intf);
139 }
140}
141
142/* Main I/O error handler */
143static void hid_io_error(struct hid_device *hid)
144{
145 unsigned long flags;
146 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
147
148 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
149
150 /* Stop when disconnected */
151 if (test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
152 goto done;
153
154 /* If it has been a while since the last error, we'll assume
155 * this a brand new error and reset the retry timeout. */
156 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry + HZ/2))
157 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
158
159 /* When an error occurs, retry at increasing intervals */
160 if (usbhid->retry_delay == 0) {
161 usbhid->retry_delay = 13; /* Then 26, 52, 104, 104, ... */
162 usbhid->stop_retry = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: 1000);
163 } else if (usbhid->retry_delay < 100)
164 usbhid->retry_delay *= 2;
165
166 if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->stop_retry)) {
167
168 /* Retries failed, so do a port reset unless we lack bandwidth*/
169 if (!test_bit(HID_NO_BANDWIDTH, &usbhid->iofl)
170 && !test_and_set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, addr: &usbhid->iofl)) {
171
172 schedule_work(work: &usbhid->reset_work);
173 goto done;
174 }
175 }
176
177 mod_timer(timer: &usbhid->io_retry,
178 expires: jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(m: usbhid->retry_delay));
179done:
180 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
181}
182
183static void usbhid_mark_busy(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
184{
185 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
186
187 usb_mark_last_busy(interface_to_usbdev(intf));
188}
189
190static int usbhid_restart_out_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
191{
192 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf: usbhid->intf);
193 int kicked;
194 int r;
195
196 if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
197 test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
198 return 0;
199
200 if ((kicked = (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail))) {
201 hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->outhead, usbhid->outtail);
202
203 /* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
204 r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
205 if (r < 0)
206 return r;
207
208 /*
209 * If still suspended, don't submit. Submission will
210 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
211 */
212 if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
213 usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(intf: usbhid->intf);
214 return r;
215 }
216
217 /* Asynchronously flush queue. */
218 set_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
219 if (hid_submit_out(hid)) {
220 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
221 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
222 }
223 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
224 }
225 return kicked;
226}
227
228static int usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
229{
230 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf: usbhid->intf);
231 int kicked;
232 int r;
233
234 WARN_ON(hid == NULL);
235 if (!hid || test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl) ||
236 test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl))
237 return 0;
238
239 if ((kicked = (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail))) {
240 hid_dbg(hid, "Kicking head %d tail %d", usbhid->ctrlhead, usbhid->ctrltail);
241
242 /* Try to wake up from autosuspend... */
243 r = usb_autopm_get_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
244 if (r < 0)
245 return r;
246
247 /*
248 * If still suspended, don't submit. Submission will
249 * occur if/when resume drains the queue.
250 */
251 if (test_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
252 usb_autopm_put_interface_no_suspend(intf: usbhid->intf);
253 return r;
254 }
255
256 /* Asynchronously flush queue. */
257 set_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
258 if (hid_submit_ctrl(hid)) {
259 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
260 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
261 }
262 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
263 }
264 return kicked;
265}
266
267/*
268 * Input interrupt completion handler.
269 */
270
271static void hid_irq_in(struct urb *urb)
272{
273 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
274 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
275 int status;
276
277 switch (urb->status) {
278 case 0: /* success */
279 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
280 if (!test_bit(HID_OPENED, &usbhid->iofl))
281 break;
282 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
283 if (!test_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
284 hid_input_report(hid: urb->context, type: HID_INPUT_REPORT,
285 data: urb->transfer_buffer,
286 size: urb->actual_length, interrupt: 1);
287 /*
288 * autosuspend refused while keys are pressed
289 * because most keyboards don't wake up when
290 * a key is released
291 */
292 if (hid_check_keys_pressed(hid))
293 set_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
294 else
295 clear_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
296 }
297 break;
298 case -EPIPE: /* stall */
299 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
300 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
301 set_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
302 schedule_work(work: &usbhid->reset_work);
303 return;
304 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
305 case -ENOENT:
306 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
307 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
308 return;
309 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
310 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
311 case -ETIME: /* protocol error or unplug */
312 case -ETIMEDOUT: /* Should never happen, but... */
313 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
314 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
315 hid_io_error(hid);
316 return;
317 default: /* error */
318 hid_warn(urb->dev, "input irq status %d received\n",
319 urb->status);
320 }
321
322 status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
323 if (status) {
324 clear_bit(HID_IN_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
325 if (status != -EPERM) {
326 hid_err(hid, "can't resubmit intr, %s-%s/input%d, status %d\n",
327 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->bus->bus_name,
328 hid_to_usb_dev(hid)->devpath,
329 usbhid->ifnum, status);
330 hid_io_error(hid);
331 }
332 }
333}
334
335static int hid_submit_out(struct hid_device *hid)
336{
337 struct hid_report *report;
338 char *raw_report;
339 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
340 int r;
341
342 report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].report;
343 raw_report = usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report;
344
345 usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length = hid_report_len(report);
346 usbhid->urbout->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
347 if (raw_report) {
348 memcpy(usbhid->outbuf, raw_report,
349 usbhid->urbout->transfer_buffer_length);
350 kfree(objp: raw_report);
351 usbhid->out[usbhid->outtail].raw_report = NULL;
352 }
353
354 dbg_hid("submitting out urb\n");
355
356 r = usb_submit_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout, GFP_ATOMIC);
357 if (r < 0) {
358 hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(out) failed: %d\n", r);
359 return r;
360 }
361 usbhid->last_out = jiffies;
362 return 0;
363}
364
365static int hid_submit_ctrl(struct hid_device *hid)
366{
367 struct hid_report *report;
368 unsigned char dir;
369 char *raw_report;
370 int len, r;
371 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
372
373 report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report;
374 raw_report = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report;
375 dir = usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir;
376
377 len = hid_report_len(report);
378 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
379 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
380 if (raw_report) {
381 memcpy(usbhid->ctrlbuf, raw_report, len);
382 kfree(objp: raw_report);
383 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
384 }
385 } else {
386 int maxpacket;
387
388 usbhid->urbctrl->pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), 0);
389 maxpacket = usb_maxpacket(hid_to_usb_dev(hid),
390 pipe: usbhid->urbctrl->pipe);
391 len += (len == 0); /* Don't allow 0-length reports */
392 len = round_up(len, maxpacket);
393 if (len > usbhid->bufsize)
394 len = usbhid->bufsize;
395 }
396 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_buffer_length = len;
397 usbhid->urbctrl->dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
398
399 usbhid->cr->bRequestType = USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | dir;
400 usbhid->cr->bRequest = (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) ? HID_REQ_SET_REPORT :
401 HID_REQ_GET_REPORT;
402 usbhid->cr->wValue = cpu_to_le16(((report->type + 1) << 8) |
403 report->id);
404 usbhid->cr->wIndex = cpu_to_le16(usbhid->ifnum);
405 usbhid->cr->wLength = cpu_to_le16(len);
406
407 dbg_hid("submitting ctrl urb: %s wValue=0x%04x wIndex=0x%04x wLength=%u\n",
408 usbhid->cr->bRequest == HID_REQ_SET_REPORT ? "Set_Report" :
409 "Get_Report",
410 usbhid->cr->wValue, usbhid->cr->wIndex, usbhid->cr->wLength);
411
412 r = usb_submit_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl, GFP_ATOMIC);
413 if (r < 0) {
414 hid_err(hid, "usb_submit_urb(ctrl) failed: %d\n", r);
415 return r;
416 }
417 usbhid->last_ctrl = jiffies;
418 return 0;
419}
420
421/*
422 * Output interrupt completion handler.
423 */
424
425static void hid_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
426{
427 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
428 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
429 unsigned long flags;
430 int unplug = 0;
431
432 switch (urb->status) {
433 case 0: /* success */
434 break;
435 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
436 unplug = 1;
437 break;
438 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
439 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
440 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
441 case -ENOENT:
442 break;
443 default: /* error */
444 hid_warn(urb->dev, "output irq status %d received\n",
445 urb->status);
446 }
447
448 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
449
450 if (unplug) {
451 usbhid->outtail = usbhid->outhead;
452 } else {
453 usbhid->outtail = (usbhid->outtail + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
454
455 if (usbhid->outhead != usbhid->outtail &&
456 hid_submit_out(hid) == 0) {
457 /* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
458 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
459 return;
460 }
461 }
462
463 clear_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
464 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
465 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
466 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
467}
468
469/*
470 * Control pipe completion handler.
471 */
472
473static void hid_ctrl(struct urb *urb)
474{
475 struct hid_device *hid = urb->context;
476 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
477 unsigned long flags;
478 int unplug = 0, status = urb->status;
479
480 switch (status) {
481 case 0: /* success */
482 if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_IN)
483 hid_input_report(hid: urb->context,
484 type: usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].report->type,
485 data: urb->transfer_buffer, size: urb->actual_length, interrupt: 0);
486 break;
487 case -ESHUTDOWN: /* unplug */
488 unplug = 1;
489 break;
490 case -EILSEQ: /* protocol error or unplug */
491 case -EPROTO: /* protocol error or unplug */
492 case -ECONNRESET: /* unlink */
493 case -ENOENT:
494 case -EPIPE: /* report not available */
495 break;
496 default: /* error */
497 hid_warn(urb->dev, "ctrl urb status %d received\n", status);
498 }
499
500 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
501
502 if (unplug) {
503 usbhid->ctrltail = usbhid->ctrlhead;
504 } else if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail) {
505 usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
506
507 if (usbhid->ctrlhead != usbhid->ctrltail &&
508 hid_submit_ctrl(hid) == 0) {
509 /* Successfully submitted next urb in queue */
510 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
511 return;
512 }
513 }
514
515 clear_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
516 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
517 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
518 wake_up(&usbhid->wait);
519}
520
521static void __usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report,
522 unsigned char dir)
523{
524 int head;
525 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
526
527 if (((hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_NOGET) && dir == USB_DIR_IN) ||
528 test_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, &usbhid->iofl))
529 return;
530
531 if (usbhid->urbout && dir == USB_DIR_OUT && report->type == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) {
532 if ((head = (usbhid->outhead + 1) & (HID_OUTPUT_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->outtail) {
533 hid_warn(hid, "output queue full\n");
534 return;
535 }
536
537 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
538 if (!usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report) {
539 hid_warn(hid, "output queueing failed\n");
540 return;
541 }
542 hid_output_report(report, data: usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].raw_report);
543 usbhid->out[usbhid->outhead].report = report;
544 usbhid->outhead = head;
545
546 /* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
547 if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
548 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
549
550 /* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
551 } else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_out + HZ * 5)) {
552
553 /* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
554 usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(intf: usbhid->intf);
555
556 /*
557 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
558 * before we can unlink it. We don't want to cancel
559 * the wrong transfer!
560 */
561 usb_block_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
562
563 /* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
564 spin_unlock(lock: &usbhid->lock);
565
566 usb_unlink_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
567 spin_lock(lock: &usbhid->lock);
568 usb_unblock_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
569
570 /* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
571 if (!test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
572 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
573
574 /* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
575 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
576 }
577 return;
578 }
579
580 if ((head = (usbhid->ctrlhead + 1) & (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1)) == usbhid->ctrltail) {
581 hid_warn(hid, "control queue full\n");
582 return;
583 }
584
585 if (dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
586 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report = hid_alloc_report_buf(report, GFP_ATOMIC);
587 if (!usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report) {
588 hid_warn(hid, "control queueing failed\n");
589 return;
590 }
591 hid_output_report(report, data: usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].raw_report);
592 }
593 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].report = report;
594 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrlhead].dir = dir;
595 usbhid->ctrlhead = head;
596
597 /* If the queue isn't running, restart it */
598 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)) {
599 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
600
601 /* Otherwise see if an earlier request has timed out */
602 } else if (time_after(jiffies, usbhid->last_ctrl + HZ * 5)) {
603
604 /* Prevent autosuspend following the unlink */
605 usb_autopm_get_interface_no_resume(intf: usbhid->intf);
606
607 /*
608 * Prevent resubmission in case the URB completes
609 * before we can unlink it. We don't want to cancel
610 * the wrong transfer!
611 */
612 usb_block_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
613
614 /* Drop lock to avoid deadlock if the callback runs */
615 spin_unlock(lock: &usbhid->lock);
616
617 usb_unlink_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
618 spin_lock(lock: &usbhid->lock);
619 usb_unblock_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
620
621 /* Unlink might have stopped the queue */
622 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
623 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
624
625 /* Now we can allow autosuspend again */
626 usb_autopm_put_interface_async(intf: usbhid->intf);
627 }
628}
629
630static void usbhid_submit_report(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *report, unsigned char dir)
631{
632 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
633 unsigned long flags;
634
635 spin_lock_irqsave(&usbhid->lock, flags);
636 __usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, dir);
637 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &usbhid->lock, flags);
638}
639
640static int usbhid_wait_io(struct hid_device *hid)
641{
642 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
643
644 if (!wait_event_timeout(usbhid->wait,
645 (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl) &&
646 !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)),
647 10*HZ)) {
648 dbg_hid("timeout waiting for ctrl or out queue to clear\n");
649 return -1;
650 }
651
652 return 0;
653}
654
655static int hid_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int report, int idle)
656{
657 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
658 request: HID_REQ_SET_IDLE, USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE, value: (idle << 8) | report,
659 index: ifnum, NULL, size: 0, USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
660}
661
662static int hid_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
663 unsigned char type, void *buf, int size)
664{
665 int result, retries = 4;
666
667 memset(buf, 0, size);
668
669 do {
670 result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
671 USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
672 value: (type << 8), index: ifnum, data: buf, size, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT);
673 retries--;
674 } while (result < size && retries);
675 return result;
676}
677
678static int usbhid_open(struct hid_device *hid)
679{
680 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
681 int res;
682
683 mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
684
685 set_bit(HID_OPENED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
686
687 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
688 res = 0;
689 goto Done;
690 }
691
692 res = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
693 /* the device must be awake to reliably request remote wakeup */
694 if (res < 0) {
695 clear_bit(HID_OPENED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
696 res = -EIO;
697 goto Done;
698 }
699
700 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
701
702 set_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
703 set_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
704
705 res = hid_start_in(hid);
706 if (res) {
707 if (res != -ENOSPC) {
708 hid_io_error(hid);
709 res = 0;
710 } else {
711 /* no use opening if resources are insufficient */
712 res = -EBUSY;
713 clear_bit(HID_OPENED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
714 clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
715 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
716 }
717 }
718
719 usb_autopm_put_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
720
721 /*
722 * In case events are generated while nobody was listening,
723 * some are released when the device is re-opened.
724 * Wait 50 msec for the queue to empty before allowing events
725 * to go through hid.
726 */
727 if (res == 0)
728 msleep(msecs: 50);
729
730 clear_bit(HID_RESUME_RUNNING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
731
732 Done:
733 mutex_unlock(lock: &usbhid->mutex);
734 return res;
735}
736
737static void usbhid_close(struct hid_device *hid)
738{
739 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
740
741 mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
742
743 /*
744 * Make sure we don't restart data acquisition due to
745 * a resumption we no longer care about by avoiding racing
746 * with hid_start_in().
747 */
748 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
749 clear_bit(HID_OPENED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
750 if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL))
751 clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
752 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
753
754 if (!(hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL)) {
755 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
756 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin);
757 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
758 }
759
760 mutex_unlock(lock: &usbhid->mutex);
761}
762
763/*
764 * Initialize all reports
765 */
766
767void usbhid_init_reports(struct hid_device *hid)
768{
769 struct hid_report *report;
770 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
771 struct hid_report_enum *report_enum;
772 int err, ret;
773
774 report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_INPUT_REPORT];
775 list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
776 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
777
778 report_enum = &hid->report_enum[HID_FEATURE_REPORT];
779 list_for_each_entry(report, &report_enum->report_list, list)
780 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report, USB_DIR_IN);
781
782 err = 0;
783 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
784 while (ret) {
785 err |= ret;
786 if (test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
787 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
788 if (test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
789 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
790 ret = usbhid_wait_io(hid);
791 }
792
793 if (err)
794 hid_warn(hid, "timeout initializing reports\n");
795}
796
797/*
798 * Reset LEDs which BIOS might have left on. For now, just NumLock (0x01).
799 */
800static int hid_find_field_early(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int page,
801 unsigned int hid_code, struct hid_field **pfield)
802{
803 struct hid_report *report;
804 struct hid_field *field;
805 struct hid_usage *usage;
806 int i, j;
807
808 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[HID_OUTPUT_REPORT].report_list, list) {
809 for (i = 0; i < report->maxfield; i++) {
810 field = report->field[i];
811 for (j = 0; j < field->maxusage; j++) {
812 usage = &field->usage[j];
813 if ((usage->hid & HID_USAGE_PAGE) == page &&
814 (usage->hid & 0xFFFF) == hid_code) {
815 *pfield = field;
816 return j;
817 }
818 }
819 }
820 }
821 return -1;
822}
823
824static void usbhid_set_leds(struct hid_device *hid)
825{
826 struct hid_field *field;
827 int offset;
828
829 if ((offset = hid_find_field_early(hid, HID_UP_LED, hid_code: 0x01, pfield: &field)) != -1) {
830 hid_set_field(field, offset, 0);
831 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report: field->report, USB_DIR_OUT);
832 }
833}
834
835/*
836 * Traverse the supplied list of reports and find the longest
837 */
838static void hid_find_max_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int type,
839 unsigned int *max)
840{
841 struct hid_report *report;
842 unsigned int size;
843
844 list_for_each_entry(report, &hid->report_enum[type].report_list, list) {
845 size = ((report->size - 1) >> 3) + 1 + hid->report_enum[type].numbered;
846 if (*max < size)
847 *max = size;
848 }
849}
850
851static int hid_alloc_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
852{
853 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
854
855 usbhid->inbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
856 dma: &usbhid->inbuf_dma);
857 usbhid->outbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
858 dma: &usbhid->outbuf_dma);
859 usbhid->cr = kmalloc(size: sizeof(*usbhid->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
860 usbhid->ctrlbuf = usb_alloc_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, GFP_KERNEL,
861 dma: &usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
862 if (!usbhid->inbuf || !usbhid->outbuf || !usbhid->cr ||
863 !usbhid->ctrlbuf)
864 return -1;
865
866 return 0;
867}
868
869static int usbhid_get_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid,
870 unsigned char report_number, __u8 *buf, size_t count,
871 unsigned char report_type)
872{
873 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
874 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
875 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
876 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
877 int skipped_report_id = 0;
878 int ret;
879
880 /* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
881 buf[0] = report_number;
882 if (report_number == 0x0) {
883 /* Offset the return buffer by 1, so that the report ID
884 will remain in byte 0. */
885 buf++;
886 count--;
887 skipped_report_id = 1;
888 }
889 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
890 request: HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
891 USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
892 value: ((report_type + 1) << 8) | report_number,
893 index: interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, data: buf, size: count,
894 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
895
896 /* count also the report id */
897 if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
898 ret++;
899
900 return ret;
901}
902
903static int usbhid_set_raw_report(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned int reportnum,
904 __u8 *buf, size_t count, unsigned char rtype)
905{
906 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
907 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
908 struct usb_interface *intf = usbhid->intf;
909 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
910 int ret, skipped_report_id = 0;
911
912 /* Byte 0 is the report number. Report data starts at byte 1.*/
913 if ((rtype == HID_OUTPUT_REPORT) &&
914 (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_SKIP_OUTPUT_REPORT_ID))
915 buf[0] = 0;
916 else
917 buf[0] = reportnum;
918
919 if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
920 /* Don't send the Report ID */
921 buf++;
922 count--;
923 skipped_report_id = 1;
924 }
925
926 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
927 request: HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
928 USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
929 value: ((rtype + 1) << 8) | reportnum,
930 index: interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, data: buf, size: count,
931 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
932 /* count also the report id, if this was a numbered report. */
933 if (ret > 0 && skipped_report_id)
934 ret++;
935
936 return ret;
937}
938
939static int usbhid_output_report(struct hid_device *hid, __u8 *buf, size_t count)
940{
941 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
942 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
943 int actual_length, skipped_report_id = 0, ret;
944
945 if (!usbhid->urbout)
946 return -ENOSYS;
947
948 if (buf[0] == 0x0) {
949 /* Don't send the Report ID */
950 buf++;
951 count--;
952 skipped_report_id = 1;
953 }
954
955 ret = usb_interrupt_msg(usb_dev: dev, pipe: usbhid->urbout->pipe,
956 data: buf, len: count, actual_length: &actual_length,
957 USB_CTRL_SET_TIMEOUT);
958 /* return the number of bytes transferred */
959 if (ret == 0) {
960 ret = actual_length;
961 /* count also the report id */
962 if (skipped_report_id)
963 ret++;
964 }
965
966 return ret;
967}
968
969static void hid_free_buffers(struct usb_device *dev, struct hid_device *hid)
970{
971 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
972
973 usb_free_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, addr: usbhid->inbuf, dma: usbhid->inbuf_dma);
974 usb_free_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, addr: usbhid->outbuf, dma: usbhid->outbuf_dma);
975 kfree(objp: usbhid->cr);
976 usb_free_coherent(dev, size: usbhid->bufsize, addr: usbhid->ctrlbuf, dma: usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma);
977}
978
979static int usbhid_parse(struct hid_device *hid)
980{
981 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
982 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
983 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
984 struct hid_descriptor *hdesc;
985 u32 quirks = 0;
986 unsigned int rsize = 0;
987 char *rdesc;
988 int ret, n;
989 int num_descriptors;
990 size_t offset = offsetof(struct hid_descriptor, desc);
991
992 quirks = hid_lookup_quirk(hdev: hid);
993
994 if (quirks & HID_QUIRK_IGNORE)
995 return -ENODEV;
996
997 /* Many keyboards and mice don't like to be polled for reports,
998 * so we will always set the HID_QUIRK_NOGET flag for them. */
999 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT) {
1000 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD ||
1001 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1002 quirks |= HID_QUIRK_NOGET;
1003 }
1004
1005 if (usb_get_extra_descriptor(interface, HID_DT_HID, &hdesc) &&
1006 (!interface->desc.bNumEndpoints ||
1007 usb_get_extra_descriptor(&interface->endpoint[0], HID_DT_HID, &hdesc))) {
1008 dbg_hid("class descriptor not present\n");
1009 return -ENODEV;
1010 }
1011
1012 if (hdesc->bLength < sizeof(struct hid_descriptor)) {
1013 dbg_hid("hid descriptor is too short\n");
1014 return -EINVAL;
1015 }
1016
1017 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->bcdHID);
1018 hid->country = hdesc->bCountryCode;
1019
1020 num_descriptors = min_t(int, hdesc->bNumDescriptors,
1021 (hdesc->bLength - offset) / sizeof(struct hid_class_descriptor));
1022
1023 for (n = 0; n < num_descriptors; n++)
1024 if (hdesc->desc[n].bDescriptorType == HID_DT_REPORT)
1025 rsize = le16_to_cpu(hdesc->desc[n].wDescriptorLength);
1026
1027 if (!rsize || rsize > HID_MAX_DESCRIPTOR_SIZE) {
1028 dbg_hid("weird size of report descriptor (%u)\n", rsize);
1029 return -EINVAL;
1030 }
1031
1032 rdesc = kmalloc(size: rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1033 if (!rdesc)
1034 return -ENOMEM;
1035
1036 hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum: interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, report: 0, idle: 0);
1037
1038 ret = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev, ifnum: interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1039 HID_DT_REPORT, buf: rdesc, size: rsize);
1040 if (ret < 0) {
1041 dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed\n");
1042 kfree(objp: rdesc);
1043 goto err;
1044 }
1045
1046 ret = hid_parse_report(hid, start: rdesc, size: rsize);
1047 kfree(objp: rdesc);
1048 if (ret) {
1049 dbg_hid("parsing report descriptor failed\n");
1050 goto err;
1051 }
1052
1053 hid->quirks |= quirks;
1054
1055 return 0;
1056err:
1057 return ret;
1058}
1059
1060static int usbhid_start(struct hid_device *hid)
1061{
1062 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1063 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1064 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1065 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1066 unsigned int n, insize = 0;
1067 int ret;
1068
1069 mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
1070
1071 clear_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1072
1073 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MIN_BUFFER_SIZE;
1074 hid_find_max_report(hid, type: HID_INPUT_REPORT, max: &usbhid->bufsize);
1075 hid_find_max_report(hid, type: HID_OUTPUT_REPORT, max: &usbhid->bufsize);
1076 hid_find_max_report(hid, type: HID_FEATURE_REPORT, max: &usbhid->bufsize);
1077
1078 if (usbhid->bufsize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1079 usbhid->bufsize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1080
1081 hid_find_max_report(hid, type: HID_INPUT_REPORT, max: &insize);
1082
1083 if (insize > HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE)
1084 insize = HID_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE;
1085
1086 if (hid_alloc_buffers(dev, hid)) {
1087 ret = -ENOMEM;
1088 goto fail;
1089 }
1090
1091 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++) {
1092 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *endpoint;
1093 int pipe;
1094 int interval;
1095
1096 endpoint = &interface->endpoint[n].desc;
1097 if (!usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd: endpoint))
1098 continue;
1099
1100 interval = endpoint->bInterval;
1101
1102 /* Some vendors give fullspeed interval on highspeed devides */
1103 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_FULLSPEED_INTERVAL &&
1104 dev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
1105 interval = fls(x: endpoint->bInterval*8);
1106 pr_info("%s: Fixing fullspeed to highspeed interval: %d -> %d\n",
1107 hid->name, endpoint->bInterval, interval);
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Change the polling interval of mice, joysticks
1111 * and keyboards.
1112 */
1113 switch (hid->collection->usage) {
1114 case HID_GD_MOUSE:
1115 if (hid_mousepoll_interval > 0)
1116 interval = hid_mousepoll_interval;
1117 break;
1118 case HID_GD_JOYSTICK:
1119 if (hid_jspoll_interval > 0)
1120 interval = hid_jspoll_interval;
1121 break;
1122 case HID_GD_KEYBOARD:
1123 if (hid_kbpoll_interval > 0)
1124 interval = hid_kbpoll_interval;
1125 break;
1126 }
1127
1128 ret = -ENOMEM;
1129 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(epd: endpoint)) {
1130 if (usbhid->urbin)
1131 continue;
1132 if (!(usbhid->urbin = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets: 0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1133 goto fail;
1134 pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1135 usb_fill_int_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin, dev, pipe, transfer_buffer: usbhid->inbuf, buffer_length: insize,
1136 complete_fn: hid_irq_in, context: hid, interval);
1137 usbhid->urbin->transfer_dma = usbhid->inbuf_dma;
1138 usbhid->urbin->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1139 } else {
1140 if (usbhid->urbout)
1141 continue;
1142 if (!(usbhid->urbout = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets: 0, GFP_KERNEL)))
1143 goto fail;
1144 pipe = usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint->bEndpointAddress);
1145 usb_fill_int_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout, dev, pipe, transfer_buffer: usbhid->outbuf, buffer_length: 0,
1146 complete_fn: hid_irq_out, context: hid, interval);
1147 usbhid->urbout->transfer_dma = usbhid->outbuf_dma;
1148 usbhid->urbout->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1149 }
1150 }
1151
1152 usbhid->urbctrl = usb_alloc_urb(iso_packets: 0, GFP_KERNEL);
1153 if (!usbhid->urbctrl) {
1154 ret = -ENOMEM;
1155 goto fail;
1156 }
1157
1158 usb_fill_control_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl, dev, pipe: 0, setup_packet: (void *) usbhid->cr,
1159 transfer_buffer: usbhid->ctrlbuf, buffer_length: 1, complete_fn: hid_ctrl, context: hid);
1160 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_dma = usbhid->ctrlbuf_dma;
1161 usbhid->urbctrl->transfer_flags |= URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
1162
1163 set_bit(HID_STARTED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1164
1165 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1166 ret = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
1167 if (ret)
1168 goto fail;
1169 set_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1170 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 1;
1171 ret = hid_start_in(hid);
1172 if (ret) {
1173 dev_err(&hid->dev,
1174 "failed to start in urb: %d\n", ret);
1175 }
1176 usb_autopm_put_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
1177 }
1178
1179 /* Some keyboards don't work until their LEDs have been set.
1180 * Since BIOSes do set the LEDs, it must be safe for any device
1181 * that supports the keyboard boot protocol.
1182 * In addition, enable remote wakeup by default for all keyboard
1183 * devices supporting the boot protocol.
1184 */
1185 if (interface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass == USB_INTERFACE_SUBCLASS_BOOT &&
1186 interface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1187 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_KEYBOARD) {
1188 usbhid_set_leds(hid);
1189 device_set_wakeup_enable(dev: &dev->dev, enable: 1);
1190 }
1191
1192 mutex_unlock(lock: &usbhid->mutex);
1193 return 0;
1194
1195fail:
1196 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin);
1197 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
1198 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
1199 usbhid->urbin = NULL;
1200 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1201 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1202 hid_free_buffers(dev, hid);
1203 mutex_unlock(lock: &usbhid->mutex);
1204 return ret;
1205}
1206
1207static void usbhid_stop(struct hid_device *hid)
1208{
1209 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1210
1211 if (WARN_ON(!usbhid))
1212 return;
1213
1214 if (hid->quirks & HID_QUIRK_ALWAYS_POLL) {
1215 clear_bit(HID_IN_POLLING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1216 usbhid->intf->needs_remote_wakeup = 0;
1217 }
1218
1219 mutex_lock(&usbhid->mutex);
1220
1221 clear_bit(HID_STARTED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1222
1223 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error and led handlers */
1224 set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1225 while (usbhid->ctrltail != usbhid->ctrlhead) {
1226 if (usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].dir == USB_DIR_OUT) {
1227 kfree(objp: usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report);
1228 usbhid->ctrl[usbhid->ctrltail].raw_report = NULL;
1229 }
1230
1231 usbhid->ctrltail = (usbhid->ctrltail + 1) &
1232 (HID_CONTROL_FIFO_SIZE - 1);
1233 }
1234 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1235
1236 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin);
1237 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
1238 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
1239
1240 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1241
1242 hid->claimed = 0;
1243
1244 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin);
1245 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
1246 usb_free_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
1247 usbhid->urbin = NULL; /* don't mess up next start */
1248 usbhid->urbctrl = NULL;
1249 usbhid->urbout = NULL;
1250
1251 hid_free_buffers(hid_to_usb_dev(hid), hid);
1252
1253 mutex_unlock(lock: &usbhid->mutex);
1254}
1255
1256static int usbhid_power(struct hid_device *hid, int lvl)
1257{
1258 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1259 int r = 0;
1260
1261 switch (lvl) {
1262 case PM_HINT_FULLON:
1263 r = usb_autopm_get_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
1264 break;
1265
1266 case PM_HINT_NORMAL:
1267 usb_autopm_put_interface(intf: usbhid->intf);
1268 break;
1269 }
1270
1271 return r;
1272}
1273
1274static void usbhid_request(struct hid_device *hid, struct hid_report *rep, int reqtype)
1275{
1276 switch (reqtype) {
1277 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1278 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report: rep, USB_DIR_IN);
1279 break;
1280 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1281 usbhid_submit_report(hid, report: rep, USB_DIR_OUT);
1282 break;
1283 }
1284}
1285
1286static int usbhid_raw_request(struct hid_device *hid, unsigned char reportnum,
1287 __u8 *buf, size_t len, unsigned char rtype,
1288 int reqtype)
1289{
1290 switch (reqtype) {
1291 case HID_REQ_GET_REPORT:
1292 return usbhid_get_raw_report(hid, report_number: reportnum, buf, count: len, report_type: rtype);
1293 case HID_REQ_SET_REPORT:
1294 return usbhid_set_raw_report(hid, reportnum, buf, count: len, rtype);
1295 default:
1296 return -EIO;
1297 }
1298}
1299
1300static int usbhid_idle(struct hid_device *hid, int report, int idle,
1301 int reqtype)
1302{
1303 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1304 struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hid->dev.parent);
1305 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1306 int ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1307
1308 if (reqtype != HID_REQ_SET_IDLE)
1309 return -EINVAL;
1310
1311 return hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum, report, idle);
1312}
1313
1314static bool usbhid_may_wakeup(struct hid_device *hid)
1315{
1316 struct usb_device *dev = hid_to_usb_dev(hid);
1317
1318 return device_may_wakeup(dev: &dev->dev);
1319}
1320
1321static const struct hid_ll_driver usb_hid_driver = {
1322 .parse = usbhid_parse,
1323 .start = usbhid_start,
1324 .stop = usbhid_stop,
1325 .open = usbhid_open,
1326 .close = usbhid_close,
1327 .power = usbhid_power,
1328 .request = usbhid_request,
1329 .wait = usbhid_wait_io,
1330 .raw_request = usbhid_raw_request,
1331 .output_report = usbhid_output_report,
1332 .idle = usbhid_idle,
1333 .may_wakeup = usbhid_may_wakeup,
1334};
1335
1336bool hid_is_usb(const struct hid_device *hdev)
1337{
1338 return hdev->ll_driver == &usb_hid_driver;
1339}
1340EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(hid_is_usb);
1341
1342static int usbhid_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1343{
1344 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1345 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
1346 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1347 struct hid_device *hid;
1348 unsigned int n, has_in = 0;
1349 size_t len;
1350 int ret;
1351
1352 dbg_hid("HID probe called for ifnum %d\n",
1353 intf->altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1354
1355 for (n = 0; n < interface->desc.bNumEndpoints; n++)
1356 if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(epd: &interface->endpoint[n].desc))
1357 has_in++;
1358 if (!has_in) {
1359 hid_err(intf, "couldn't find an input interrupt endpoint\n");
1360 return -ENODEV;
1361 }
1362
1363 hid = hid_allocate_device();
1364 if (IS_ERR(ptr: hid))
1365 return PTR_ERR(ptr: hid);
1366
1367 usb_set_intfdata(intf, data: hid);
1368 hid->ll_driver = &usb_hid_driver;
1369 hid->ff_init = hid_pidff_init;
1370#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HIDDEV
1371 hid->hiddev_connect = hiddev_connect;
1372 hid->hiddev_disconnect = hiddev_disconnect;
1373 hid->hiddev_hid_event = hiddev_hid_event;
1374 hid->hiddev_report_event = hiddev_report_event;
1375#endif
1376 hid->dev.parent = &intf->dev;
1377 hid->bus = BUS_USB;
1378 hid->vendor = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor);
1379 hid->product = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct);
1380 hid->version = le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
1381 hid->name[0] = 0;
1382 if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol ==
1383 USB_INTERFACE_PROTOCOL_MOUSE)
1384 hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBMOUSE;
1385 else if (intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol == 0)
1386 hid->type = HID_TYPE_USBNONE;
1387
1388 if (dev->manufacturer)
1389 strscpy(p: hid->name, q: dev->manufacturer, size: sizeof(hid->name));
1390
1391 if (dev->product) {
1392 if (dev->manufacturer)
1393 strlcat(p: hid->name, q: " ", avail: sizeof(hid->name));
1394 strlcat(p: hid->name, q: dev->product, avail: sizeof(hid->name));
1395 }
1396
1397 if (!strlen(hid->name))
1398 snprintf(buf: hid->name, size: sizeof(hid->name), fmt: "HID %04x:%04x",
1399 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor),
1400 le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct));
1401
1402 usb_make_path(dev, buf: hid->phys, size: sizeof(hid->phys));
1403 strlcat(p: hid->phys, q: "/input", avail: sizeof(hid->phys));
1404 len = strlen(hid->phys);
1405 if (len < sizeof(hid->phys) - 1)
1406 snprintf(buf: hid->phys + len, size: sizeof(hid->phys) - len,
1407 fmt: "%d", intf->altsetting[0].desc.bInterfaceNumber);
1408
1409 if (usb_string(dev, index: dev->descriptor.iSerialNumber, buf: hid->uniq, size: 64) <= 0)
1410 hid->uniq[0] = 0;
1411
1412 usbhid = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*usbhid), GFP_KERNEL);
1413 if (usbhid == NULL) {
1414 ret = -ENOMEM;
1415 goto err;
1416 }
1417
1418 hid->driver_data = usbhid;
1419 usbhid->hid = hid;
1420 usbhid->intf = intf;
1421 usbhid->ifnum = interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
1422
1423 init_waitqueue_head(&usbhid->wait);
1424 INIT_WORK(&usbhid->reset_work, hid_reset);
1425 timer_setup(&usbhid->io_retry, hid_retry_timeout, 0);
1426 spin_lock_init(&usbhid->lock);
1427 mutex_init(&usbhid->mutex);
1428
1429 ret = hid_add_device(hid);
1430 if (ret) {
1431 if (ret != -ENODEV)
1432 hid_err(intf, "can't add hid device: %d\n", ret);
1433 goto err_free;
1434 }
1435
1436 return 0;
1437err_free:
1438 kfree(objp: usbhid);
1439err:
1440 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1441 return ret;
1442}
1443
1444static void usbhid_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1445{
1446 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1447 struct usbhid_device *usbhid;
1448
1449 if (WARN_ON(!hid))
1450 return;
1451
1452 usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1453 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error and led handlers */
1454 set_bit(HID_DISCONNECTED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1455 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1456 hid_destroy_device(hid);
1457 kfree(objp: usbhid);
1458}
1459
1460static void hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1461{
1462 del_timer_sync(timer: &usbhid->io_retry);
1463 cancel_work_sync(work: &usbhid->reset_work);
1464}
1465
1466static void hid_cease_io(struct usbhid_device *usbhid)
1467{
1468 del_timer_sync(timer: &usbhid->io_retry);
1469 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbin);
1470 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbctrl);
1471 usb_kill_urb(urb: usbhid->urbout);
1472}
1473
1474static void hid_restart_io(struct hid_device *hid)
1475{
1476 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1477 int clear_halt = test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl);
1478 int reset_pending = test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl);
1479
1480 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1481 clear_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1482 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1483
1484 if (clear_halt || reset_pending)
1485 schedule_work(work: &usbhid->reset_work);
1486 usbhid->retry_delay = 0;
1487 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1488
1489 if (reset_pending || !test_bit(HID_STARTED, &usbhid->iofl))
1490 return;
1491
1492 if (!clear_halt) {
1493 if (hid_start_in(hid) < 0)
1494 hid_io_error(hid);
1495 }
1496
1497 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1498 if (usbhid->urbout && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1499 usbhid_restart_out_queue(usbhid);
1500 if (!test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl))
1501 usbhid_restart_ctrl_queue(usbhid);
1502 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1503}
1504
1505/* Treat USB reset pretty much the same as suspend/resume */
1506static int hid_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1507{
1508 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1509 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1510
1511 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1512 set_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1513 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1514 hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1515
1516 return 0;
1517}
1518
1519/* Same routine used for post_reset and reset_resume */
1520static int hid_post_reset(struct usb_interface *intf)
1521{
1522 struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev (intf);
1523 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1524 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1525 struct usb_host_interface *interface = intf->cur_altsetting;
1526 int status;
1527 char *rdesc;
1528
1529 /* Fetch and examine the HID report descriptor. If this
1530 * has changed, then rebind. Since usbcore's check of the
1531 * configuration descriptors passed, we already know that
1532 * the size of the HID report descriptor has not changed.
1533 */
1534 rdesc = kmalloc(size: hid->dev_rsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1535 if (!rdesc)
1536 return -ENOMEM;
1537
1538 status = hid_get_class_descriptor(dev,
1539 ifnum: interface->desc.bInterfaceNumber,
1540 HID_DT_REPORT, buf: rdesc, size: hid->dev_rsize);
1541 if (status < 0) {
1542 dbg_hid("reading report descriptor failed (post_reset)\n");
1543 kfree(objp: rdesc);
1544 return status;
1545 }
1546 status = memcmp(p: rdesc, q: hid->dev_rdesc, size: hid->dev_rsize);
1547 kfree(objp: rdesc);
1548 if (status != 0) {
1549 dbg_hid("report descriptor changed\n");
1550 return -EPERM;
1551 }
1552
1553 /* No need to do another reset or clear a halted endpoint */
1554 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1555 clear_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1556 clear_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1557 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1558 hid_set_idle(dev, ifnum: intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber, report: 0, idle: 0);
1559
1560 hid_restart_io(hid);
1561
1562 return 0;
1563}
1564
1565static int hid_resume_common(struct hid_device *hid, bool driver_suspended)
1566{
1567 int status = 0;
1568
1569 hid_restart_io(hid);
1570 if (driver_suspended)
1571 status = hid_driver_resume(hdev: hid);
1572 return status;
1573}
1574
1575static int hid_suspend(struct usb_interface *intf, pm_message_t message)
1576{
1577 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1578 struct usbhid_device *usbhid = hid->driver_data;
1579 int status = 0;
1580 bool driver_suspended = false;
1581 unsigned int ledcount;
1582
1583 if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message)) {
1584 ledcount = hidinput_count_leds(hid);
1585 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock); /* Sync with error handler */
1586 if (!test_bit(HID_RESET_PENDING, &usbhid->iofl)
1587 && !test_bit(HID_CLEAR_HALT, &usbhid->iofl)
1588 && !test_bit(HID_OUT_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1589 && !test_bit(HID_CTRL_RUNNING, &usbhid->iofl)
1590 && !test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)
1591 && (!ledcount || ignoreled))
1592 {
1593 set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1594 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1595 status = hid_driver_suspend(hdev: hid, state: message);
1596 if (status < 0)
1597 goto failed;
1598 driver_suspended = true;
1599 } else {
1600 usbhid_mark_busy(usbhid);
1601 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1602 return -EBUSY;
1603 }
1604
1605 } else {
1606 /* TODO: resume() might need to handle suspend failure */
1607 status = hid_driver_suspend(hdev: hid, state: message);
1608 driver_suspended = true;
1609 spin_lock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1610 set_bit(HID_SUSPENDED, addr: &usbhid->iofl);
1611 spin_unlock_irq(lock: &usbhid->lock);
1612 if (usbhid_wait_io(hid) < 0)
1613 status = -EIO;
1614 }
1615
1616 hid_cancel_delayed_stuff(usbhid);
1617 hid_cease_io(usbhid);
1618
1619 if (PMSG_IS_AUTO(message) && test_bit(HID_KEYS_PRESSED, &usbhid->iofl)) {
1620 /* lost race against keypresses */
1621 status = -EBUSY;
1622 goto failed;
1623 }
1624 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "suspend\n");
1625 return status;
1626
1627 failed:
1628 hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended);
1629 return status;
1630}
1631
1632static int hid_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1633{
1634 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata (intf);
1635 int status;
1636
1637 status = hid_resume_common(hid, driver_suspended: true);
1638 dev_dbg(&intf->dev, "resume status %d\n", status);
1639 return 0;
1640}
1641
1642static int hid_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
1643{
1644 struct hid_device *hid = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1645 int status;
1646
1647 status = hid_post_reset(intf);
1648 if (status >= 0) {
1649 int ret = hid_driver_reset_resume(hdev: hid);
1650 if (ret < 0)
1651 status = ret;
1652 }
1653 return status;
1654}
1655
1656static const struct usb_device_id hid_usb_ids[] = {
1657 { .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1658 .bInterfaceClass = USB_INTERFACE_CLASS_HID },
1659 { } /* Terminating entry */
1660};
1661
1662MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, hid_usb_ids);
1663
1664static struct usb_driver hid_driver = {
1665 .name = "usbhid",
1666 .probe = usbhid_probe,
1667 .disconnect = usbhid_disconnect,
1668 .suspend = pm_ptr(hid_suspend),
1669 .resume = pm_ptr(hid_resume),
1670 .reset_resume = pm_ptr(hid_reset_resume),
1671 .pre_reset = hid_pre_reset,
1672 .post_reset = hid_post_reset,
1673 .id_table = hid_usb_ids,
1674 .supports_autosuspend = 1,
1675};
1676
1677struct usb_interface *usbhid_find_interface(int minor)
1678{
1679 return usb_find_interface(drv: &hid_driver, minor);
1680}
1681
1682static int __init hid_init(void)
1683{
1684 int retval;
1685
1686 retval = hid_quirks_init(quirks_param, BUS_USB, MAX_USBHID_BOOT_QUIRKS);
1687 if (retval)
1688 goto usbhid_quirks_init_fail;
1689 retval = usb_register(&hid_driver);
1690 if (retval)
1691 goto usb_register_fail;
1692 pr_info(KBUILD_MODNAME ": " DRIVER_DESC "\n");
1693
1694 return 0;
1695usb_register_fail:
1696 hid_quirks_exit(BUS_USB);
1697usbhid_quirks_init_fail:
1698 return retval;
1699}
1700
1701static void __exit hid_exit(void)
1702{
1703 usb_deregister(&hid_driver);
1704 hid_quirks_exit(BUS_USB);
1705}
1706
1707module_init(hid_init);
1708module_exit(hid_exit);
1709
1710MODULE_AUTHOR("Andreas Gal");
1711MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik");
1712MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Kosina");
1713MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1714MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1715

source code of linux/drivers/hid/usbhid/hid-core.c