1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron
4 *
5 * Event handling elements of industrial I/O reference driver.
6 */
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/slab.h>
9#include <linux/interrupt.h>
10#include <linux/irq.h>
11
12#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
13#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
14#include <linux/iio/events.h>
15#include "iio_simple_dummy.h"
16
17/* Evgen 'fakes' interrupt events for this example */
18#include "iio_dummy_evgen.h"
19
20/**
21 * iio_simple_dummy_read_event_config() - is event enabled?
22 * @indio_dev: the device instance data
23 * @chan: channel for the event whose state is being queried
24 * @type: type of the event whose state is being queried
25 * @dir: direction of the vent whose state is being queried
26 *
27 * This function would normally query the relevant registers or a cache to
28 * discover if the event generation is enabled on the device.
29 */
30int iio_simple_dummy_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
31 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
32 enum iio_event_type type,
33 enum iio_event_direction dir)
34{
35 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
36
37 return st->event_en;
38}
39
40/**
41 * iio_simple_dummy_write_event_config() - set whether event is enabled
42 * @indio_dev: the device instance data
43 * @chan: channel for the event whose state is being set
44 * @type: type of the event whose state is being set
45 * @dir: direction of the vent whose state is being set
46 * @state: whether to enable or disable the device.
47 *
48 * This function would normally set the relevant registers on the devices
49 * so that it generates the specified event. Here it just sets up a cached
50 * value.
51 */
52int iio_simple_dummy_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
53 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
54 enum iio_event_type type,
55 enum iio_event_direction dir,
56 int state)
57{
58 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
59
60 /*
61 * Deliberately over the top code splitting to illustrate
62 * how this is done when multiple events exist.
63 */
64 switch (chan->type) {
65 case IIO_VOLTAGE:
66 switch (type) {
67 case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH:
68 if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
69 st->event_en = state;
70 else
71 return -EINVAL;
72 break;
73 default:
74 return -EINVAL;
75 }
76 break;
77 case IIO_ACTIVITY:
78 switch (type) {
79 case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH:
80 st->event_en = state;
81 break;
82 default:
83 return -EINVAL;
84 }
85 break;
86 case IIO_STEPS:
87 switch (type) {
88 case IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE:
89 st->event_en = state;
90 break;
91 default:
92 return -EINVAL;
93 }
94 break;
95 default:
96 return -EINVAL;
97 }
98
99 return 0;
100}
101
102/**
103 * iio_simple_dummy_read_event_value() - get value associated with event
104 * @indio_dev: device instance specific data
105 * @chan: channel for the event whose value is being read
106 * @type: type of the event whose value is being read
107 * @dir: direction of the vent whose value is being read
108 * @info: info type of the event whose value is being read
109 * @val: value for the event code.
110 * @val2: unused
111 *
112 * Many devices provide a large set of events of which only a subset may
113 * be enabled at a time, with value registers whose meaning changes depending
114 * on the event enabled. This often means that the driver must cache the values
115 * associated with each possible events so that the right value is in place when
116 * the enabled event is changed.
117 */
118int iio_simple_dummy_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
119 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
120 enum iio_event_type type,
121 enum iio_event_direction dir,
122 enum iio_event_info info,
123 int *val, int *val2)
124{
125 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
126
127 *val = st->event_val;
128
129 return IIO_VAL_INT;
130}
131
132/**
133 * iio_simple_dummy_write_event_value() - set value associate with event
134 * @indio_dev: device instance specific data
135 * @chan: channel for the event whose value is being set
136 * @type: type of the event whose value is being set
137 * @dir: direction of the vent whose value is being set
138 * @info: info type of the event whose value is being set
139 * @val: the value to be set.
140 * @val2: unused
141 */
142int iio_simple_dummy_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
143 const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
144 enum iio_event_type type,
145 enum iio_event_direction dir,
146 enum iio_event_info info,
147 int val, int val2)
148{
149 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
150
151 st->event_val = val;
152
153 return 0;
154}
155
156static irqreturn_t iio_simple_dummy_get_timestamp(int irq, void *private)
157{
158 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
159 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
160
161 st->event_timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
162 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
163}
164
165/**
166 * iio_simple_dummy_event_handler() - identify and pass on event
167 * @irq: irq of event line
168 * @private: pointer to device instance state.
169 *
170 * This handler is responsible for querying the device to find out what
171 * event occurred and for then pushing that event towards userspace.
172 * Here only one event occurs so we push that directly on with locally
173 * grabbed timestamp.
174 */
175static irqreturn_t iio_simple_dummy_event_handler(int irq, void *private)
176{
177 struct iio_dev *indio_dev = private;
178 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
179
180 dev_dbg(&indio_dev->dev, "id %x event %x\n",
181 st->regs->reg_id, st->regs->reg_data);
182
183 switch (st->regs->reg_data) {
184 case 0:
185 iio_push_event(indio_dev,
186 IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE, 0, 0,
187 IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
188 IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, 0, 0, 0),
189 timestamp: st->event_timestamp);
190 break;
191 case 1:
192 if (st->activity_running > st->event_val)
193 iio_push_event(indio_dev,
194 IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0,
195 IIO_MOD_RUNNING,
196 IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
197 IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
198 0, 0, 0),
199 timestamp: st->event_timestamp);
200 break;
201 case 2:
202 if (st->activity_walking < st->event_val)
203 iio_push_event(indio_dev,
204 IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_ACTIVITY, 0,
205 IIO_MOD_WALKING,
206 IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
207 IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
208 0, 0, 0),
209 timestamp: st->event_timestamp);
210 break;
211 case 3:
212 iio_push_event(indio_dev,
213 IIO_EVENT_CODE(IIO_STEPS, 0, IIO_NO_MOD,
214 IIO_EV_DIR_NONE,
215 IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE, 0, 0, 0),
216 timestamp: st->event_timestamp);
217 break;
218 default:
219 break;
220 }
221
222 return IRQ_HANDLED;
223}
224
225/**
226 * iio_simple_dummy_events_register() - setup interrupt handling for events
227 * @indio_dev: device instance data
228 *
229 * This function requests the threaded interrupt to handle the events.
230 * Normally the irq is a hardware interrupt and the number comes
231 * from board configuration files. Here we get it from a companion
232 * module that fakes the interrupt for us. Note that module in
233 * no way forms part of this example. Just assume that events magically
234 * appear via the provided interrupt.
235 */
236int iio_simple_dummy_events_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
237{
238 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
239 int ret;
240
241 /* Fire up event source - normally not present */
242 st->event_irq = iio_dummy_evgen_get_irq();
243 if (st->event_irq < 0) {
244 ret = st->event_irq;
245 goto error_ret;
246 }
247 st->regs = iio_dummy_evgen_get_regs(irq: st->event_irq);
248
249 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq: st->event_irq,
250 handler: &iio_simple_dummy_get_timestamp,
251 thread_fn: &iio_simple_dummy_event_handler,
252 IRQF_ONESHOT,
253 name: "iio_simple_event",
254 dev: indio_dev);
255 if (ret < 0)
256 goto error_free_evgen;
257 return 0;
258
259error_free_evgen:
260 iio_dummy_evgen_release_irq(irq: st->event_irq);
261error_ret:
262 return ret;
263}
264
265/**
266 * iio_simple_dummy_events_unregister() - tidy up interrupt handling on remove
267 * @indio_dev: device instance data
268 */
269void iio_simple_dummy_events_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
270{
271 struct iio_dummy_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
272
273 free_irq(st->event_irq, indio_dev);
274 /* Not part of normal driver */
275 iio_dummy_evgen_release_irq(irq: st->event_irq);
276}
277

source code of linux/drivers/iio/dummy/iio_simple_dummy_events.c