1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Creative Labs Blaster GamePad Cobra driver for Linux
8 */
9
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/gameport.h>
14#include <linux/input.h>
15#include <linux/jiffies.h>
16
17#define DRIVER_DESC "Creative Labs Blaster GamePad Cobra driver"
18
19MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
20MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
21MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22
23#define COBRA_MAX_STROBE 45 /* 45 us max wait for first strobe */
24#define COBRA_LENGTH 36
25
26static int cobra_btn[] = { BTN_START, BTN_SELECT, BTN_TL, BTN_TR, BTN_X, BTN_Y, BTN_Z, BTN_A, BTN_B, BTN_C, BTN_TL2, BTN_TR2, 0 };
27
28struct cobra {
29 struct gameport *gameport;
30 struct input_dev *dev[2];
31 int reads;
32 int bads;
33 unsigned char exists;
34 char phys[2][32];
35};
36
37static unsigned char cobra_read_packet(struct gameport *gameport, unsigned int *data)
38{
39 unsigned long flags;
40 unsigned char u, v, w;
41 __u64 buf[2];
42 int r[2], t[2];
43 int i, j, ret;
44
45 int strobe = gameport_time(gameport, COBRA_MAX_STROBE);
46
47 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
48 r[i] = buf[i] = 0;
49 t[i] = COBRA_MAX_STROBE;
50 }
51
52 local_irq_save(flags);
53
54 u = gameport_read(gameport);
55
56 do {
57 t[0]--; t[1]--;
58 v = gameport_read(gameport);
59 for (i = 0, w = u ^ v; i < 2 && w; i++, w >>= 2)
60 if (w & 0x30) {
61 if ((w & 0x30) < 0x30 && r[i] < COBRA_LENGTH && t[i] > 0) {
62 buf[i] |= (__u64)((w >> 5) & 1) << r[i]++;
63 t[i] = strobe;
64 u = v;
65 } else t[i] = 0;
66 }
67 } while (t[0] > 0 || t[1] > 0);
68
69 local_irq_restore(flags);
70
71 ret = 0;
72
73 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
74
75 if (r[i] != COBRA_LENGTH) continue;
76
77 for (j = 0; j < COBRA_LENGTH && (buf[i] & 0x04104107f) ^ 0x041041040; j++)
78 buf[i] = (buf[i] >> 1) | ((__u64)(buf[i] & 1) << (COBRA_LENGTH - 1));
79
80 if (j < COBRA_LENGTH) ret |= (1 << i);
81
82 data[i] = ((buf[i] >> 7) & 0x000001f) | ((buf[i] >> 8) & 0x00003e0)
83 | ((buf[i] >> 9) & 0x0007c00) | ((buf[i] >> 10) & 0x00f8000)
84 | ((buf[i] >> 11) & 0x1f00000);
85
86 }
87
88 return ret;
89}
90
91static void cobra_poll(struct gameport *gameport)
92{
93 struct cobra *cobra = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
94 struct input_dev *dev;
95 unsigned int data[2];
96 int i, j, r;
97
98 cobra->reads++;
99
100 if ((r = cobra_read_packet(gameport, data)) != cobra->exists) {
101 cobra->bads++;
102 return;
103 }
104
105 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
106 if (cobra->exists & r & (1 << i)) {
107
108 dev = cobra->dev[i];
109
110 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X, value: ((data[i] >> 4) & 1) - ((data[i] >> 3) & 1));
111 input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y, value: ((data[i] >> 2) & 1) - ((data[i] >> 1) & 1));
112
113 for (j = 0; cobra_btn[j]; j++)
114 input_report_key(dev, code: cobra_btn[j], value: data[i] & (0x20 << j));
115
116 input_sync(dev);
117
118 }
119}
120
121static int cobra_open(struct input_dev *dev)
122{
123 struct cobra *cobra = input_get_drvdata(dev);
124
125 gameport_start_polling(gameport: cobra->gameport);
126 return 0;
127}
128
129static void cobra_close(struct input_dev *dev)
130{
131 struct cobra *cobra = input_get_drvdata(dev);
132
133 gameport_stop_polling(gameport: cobra->gameport);
134}
135
136static int cobra_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv)
137{
138 struct cobra *cobra;
139 struct input_dev *input_dev;
140 unsigned int data[2];
141 int i, j;
142 int err;
143
144 cobra = kzalloc(size: sizeof(struct cobra), GFP_KERNEL);
145 if (!cobra)
146 return -ENOMEM;
147
148 cobra->gameport = gameport;
149
150 gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, data: cobra);
151
152 err = gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW);
153 if (err)
154 goto fail1;
155
156 cobra->exists = cobra_read_packet(gameport, data);
157
158 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
159 if ((cobra->exists >> i) & data[i] & 1) {
160 printk(KERN_WARNING "cobra.c: Device %d on %s has the Ext bit set. ID is: %d"
161 " Contact vojtech@ucw.cz\n", i, gameport->phys, (data[i] >> 2) & 7);
162 cobra->exists &= ~(1 << i);
163 }
164
165 if (!cobra->exists) {
166 err = -ENODEV;
167 goto fail2;
168 }
169
170 gameport_set_poll_handler(gameport, handler: cobra_poll);
171 gameport_set_poll_interval(gameport, msecs: 20);
172
173 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
174 if (~(cobra->exists >> i) & 1)
175 continue;
176
177 cobra->dev[i] = input_dev = input_allocate_device();
178 if (!input_dev) {
179 err = -ENOMEM;
180 goto fail3;
181 }
182
183 snprintf(buf: cobra->phys[i], size: sizeof(cobra->phys[i]),
184 fmt: "%s/input%d", gameport->phys, i);
185
186 input_dev->name = "Creative Labs Blaster GamePad Cobra";
187 input_dev->phys = cobra->phys[i];
188 input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_GAMEPORT;
189 input_dev->id.vendor = GAMEPORT_ID_VENDOR_CREATIVE;
190 input_dev->id.product = 0x0008;
191 input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
192 input_dev->dev.parent = &gameport->dev;
193
194 input_set_drvdata(dev: input_dev, data: cobra);
195
196 input_dev->open = cobra_open;
197 input_dev->close = cobra_close;
198
199 input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
200 input_set_abs_params(dev: input_dev, ABS_X, min: -1, max: 1, fuzz: 0, flat: 0);
201 input_set_abs_params(dev: input_dev, ABS_Y, min: -1, max: 1, fuzz: 0, flat: 0);
202 for (j = 0; cobra_btn[j]; j++)
203 set_bit(nr: cobra_btn[j], addr: input_dev->keybit);
204
205 err = input_register_device(cobra->dev[i]);
206 if (err)
207 goto fail4;
208 }
209
210 return 0;
211
212 fail4: input_free_device(dev: cobra->dev[i]);
213 fail3: while (--i >= 0)
214 if (cobra->dev[i])
215 input_unregister_device(cobra->dev[i]);
216 fail2: gameport_close(gameport);
217 fail1: gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
218 kfree(objp: cobra);
219 return err;
220}
221
222static void cobra_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport)
223{
224 struct cobra *cobra = gameport_get_drvdata(gameport);
225 int i;
226
227 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
228 if ((cobra->exists >> i) & 1)
229 input_unregister_device(cobra->dev[i]);
230 gameport_close(gameport);
231 gameport_set_drvdata(gameport, NULL);
232 kfree(objp: cobra);
233}
234
235static struct gameport_driver cobra_drv = {
236 .driver = {
237 .name = "cobra",
238 },
239 .description = DRIVER_DESC,
240 .connect = cobra_connect,
241 .disconnect = cobra_disconnect,
242};
243
244module_gameport_driver(cobra_drv);
245

source code of linux/drivers/input/joystick/cobra.c