1/*
2 * Linux driver for VMware's para-virtualized SCSI HBA.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2014, VMware, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
8 * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License and no later version.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
13 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
14 * details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19 *
20 */
21
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/slab.h>
26#include <linux/workqueue.h>
27#include <linux/pci.h>
28
29#include <scsi/scsi.h>
30#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
31#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
32#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33#include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
34
35#include "vmw_pvscsi.h"
36
37#define PVSCSI_LINUX_DRIVER_DESC "VMware PVSCSI driver"
38
39MODULE_DESCRIPTION(PVSCSI_LINUX_DRIVER_DESC);
40MODULE_AUTHOR("VMware, Inc.");
41MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
42MODULE_VERSION(PVSCSI_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
43
44#define PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_PER_RING 8
45#define PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING 1
46#define PVSCSI_DEFAULT_QUEUE_DEPTH 254
47#define SGL_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
48
49struct pvscsi_sg_list {
50 struct PVSCSISGElement sge[PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_SG_ENTRIES_PER_SEGMENT];
51};
52
53struct pvscsi_ctx {
54 /*
55 * The index of the context in cmd_map serves as the context ID for a
56 * 1-to-1 mapping completions back to requests.
57 */
58 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
59 struct pvscsi_sg_list *sgl;
60 struct list_head list;
61 dma_addr_t dataPA;
62 dma_addr_t sensePA;
63 dma_addr_t sglPA;
64 struct completion *abort_cmp;
65};
66
67struct pvscsi_adapter {
68 char *mmioBase;
69 u8 rev;
70 bool use_msg;
71 bool use_req_threshold;
72
73 spinlock_t hw_lock;
74
75 struct workqueue_struct *workqueue;
76 struct work_struct work;
77
78 struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc *req_ring;
79 unsigned req_pages;
80 unsigned req_depth;
81 dma_addr_t reqRingPA;
82
83 struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc *cmp_ring;
84 unsigned cmp_pages;
85 dma_addr_t cmpRingPA;
86
87 struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc *msg_ring;
88 unsigned msg_pages;
89 dma_addr_t msgRingPA;
90
91 struct PVSCSIRingsState *rings_state;
92 dma_addr_t ringStatePA;
93
94 struct pci_dev *dev;
95 struct Scsi_Host *host;
96
97 struct list_head cmd_pool;
98 struct pvscsi_ctx *cmd_map;
99};
100
101
102/* Command line parameters */
103static int pvscsi_ring_pages;
104static int pvscsi_msg_ring_pages = PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING;
105static int pvscsi_cmd_per_lun = PVSCSI_DEFAULT_QUEUE_DEPTH;
106static bool pvscsi_disable_msi;
107static bool pvscsi_disable_msix;
108static bool pvscsi_use_msg = true;
109static bool pvscsi_use_req_threshold = true;
110
111#define PVSCSI_RW (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR)
112
113module_param_named(ring_pages, pvscsi_ring_pages, int, PVSCSI_RW);
114MODULE_PARM_DESC(ring_pages, "Number of pages per req/cmp ring - (default="
115 __stringify(PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_PER_RING)
116 "[up to 16 targets],"
117 __stringify(PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES)
118 "[for 16+ targets])");
119
120module_param_named(msg_ring_pages, pvscsi_msg_ring_pages, int, PVSCSI_RW);
121MODULE_PARM_DESC(msg_ring_pages, "Number of pages for the msg ring - (default="
122 __stringify(PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING) ")");
123
124module_param_named(cmd_per_lun, pvscsi_cmd_per_lun, int, PVSCSI_RW);
125MODULE_PARM_DESC(cmd_per_lun, "Maximum commands per lun - (default="
126 __stringify(PVSCSI_DEFAULT_QUEUE_DEPTH) ")");
127
128module_param_named(disable_msi, pvscsi_disable_msi, bool, PVSCSI_RW);
129MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_msi, "Disable MSI use in driver - (default=0)");
130
131module_param_named(disable_msix, pvscsi_disable_msix, bool, PVSCSI_RW);
132MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable_msix, "Disable MSI-X use in driver - (default=0)");
133
134module_param_named(use_msg, pvscsi_use_msg, bool, PVSCSI_RW);
135MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_msg, "Use msg ring when available - (default=1)");
136
137module_param_named(use_req_threshold, pvscsi_use_req_threshold,
138 bool, PVSCSI_RW);
139MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_req_threshold, "Use driver-based request coalescing if configured - (default=1)");
140
141static const struct pci_device_id pvscsi_pci_tbl[] = {
142 { PCI_VDEVICE(VMWARE, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VMWARE_PVSCSI) },
143 { 0 }
144};
145
146MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pvscsi_pci_tbl);
147
148static struct device *
149pvscsi_dev(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
150{
151 return &(adapter->dev->dev);
152}
153
154static struct pvscsi_ctx *
155pvscsi_find_context(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
156{
157 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx, *end;
158
159 end = &adapter->cmd_map[adapter->req_depth];
160 for (ctx = adapter->cmd_map; ctx < end; ctx++)
161 if (ctx->cmd == cmd)
162 return ctx;
163
164 return NULL;
165}
166
167static struct pvscsi_ctx *
168pvscsi_acquire_context(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
169{
170 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx;
171
172 if (list_empty(head: &adapter->cmd_pool))
173 return NULL;
174
175 ctx = list_first_entry(&adapter->cmd_pool, struct pvscsi_ctx, list);
176 ctx->cmd = cmd;
177 list_del(entry: &ctx->list);
178
179 return ctx;
180}
181
182static void pvscsi_release_context(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
183 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx)
184{
185 ctx->cmd = NULL;
186 ctx->abort_cmp = NULL;
187 list_add(new: &ctx->list, head: &adapter->cmd_pool);
188}
189
190/*
191 * Map a pvscsi_ctx struct to a context ID field value; we map to a simple
192 * non-zero integer. ctx always points to an entry in cmd_map array, hence
193 * the return value is always >=1.
194 */
195static u64 pvscsi_map_context(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
196 const struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx)
197{
198 return ctx - adapter->cmd_map + 1;
199}
200
201static struct pvscsi_ctx *
202pvscsi_get_context(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter, u64 context)
203{
204 return &adapter->cmd_map[context - 1];
205}
206
207static void pvscsi_reg_write(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
208 u32 offset, u32 val)
209{
210 writel(val, addr: adapter->mmioBase + offset);
211}
212
213static u32 pvscsi_reg_read(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter, u32 offset)
214{
215 return readl(addr: adapter->mmioBase + offset);
216}
217
218static u32 pvscsi_read_intr_status(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
219{
220 return pvscsi_reg_read(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS);
221}
222
223static void pvscsi_write_intr_status(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
224 u32 val)
225{
226 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_STATUS, val);
227}
228
229static void pvscsi_unmask_intr(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
230{
231 u32 intr_bits;
232
233 intr_bits = PVSCSI_INTR_CMPL_MASK;
234 if (adapter->use_msg)
235 intr_bits |= PVSCSI_INTR_MSG_MASK;
236
237 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_MASK, val: intr_bits);
238}
239
240static void pvscsi_mask_intr(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
241{
242 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_INTR_MASK, val: 0);
243}
244
245static void pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
246 u32 cmd, const void *desc, size_t len)
247{
248 const u32 *ptr = desc;
249 size_t i;
250
251 len /= sizeof(*ptr);
252 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND, val: cmd);
253 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
254 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter,
255 offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_DATA, val: ptr[i]);
256}
257
258static void pvscsi_abort_cmd(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
259 const struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx)
260{
261 struct PVSCSICmdDescAbortCmd cmd = { 0 };
262
263 cmd.target = ctx->cmd->device->id;
264 cmd.context = pvscsi_map_context(adapter, ctx);
265
266 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_ABORT_CMD, desc: &cmd, len: sizeof(cmd));
267}
268
269static void pvscsi_kick_rw_io(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
270{
271 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_RW_IO, val: 0);
272}
273
274static void pvscsi_process_request_ring(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
275{
276 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_KICK_NON_RW_IO, val: 0);
277}
278
279static int scsi_is_rw(unsigned char op)
280{
281 return op == READ_6 || op == WRITE_6 ||
282 op == READ_10 || op == WRITE_10 ||
283 op == READ_12 || op == WRITE_12 ||
284 op == READ_16 || op == WRITE_16;
285}
286
287static void pvscsi_kick_io(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
288 unsigned char op)
289{
290 if (scsi_is_rw(op)) {
291 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s = adapter->rings_state;
292
293 if (!adapter->use_req_threshold ||
294 s->reqProdIdx - s->reqConsIdx >= s->reqCallThreshold)
295 pvscsi_kick_rw_io(adapter);
296 } else {
297 pvscsi_process_request_ring(adapter);
298 }
299}
300
301static void ll_adapter_reset(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
302{
303 dev_dbg(pvscsi_dev(adapter), "Adapter Reset on %p\n", adapter);
304
305 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_ADAPTER_RESET, NULL, len: 0);
306}
307
308static void ll_bus_reset(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
309{
310 dev_dbg(pvscsi_dev(adapter), "Resetting bus on %p\n", adapter);
311
312 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_BUS, NULL, len: 0);
313}
314
315static void ll_device_reset(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter, u32 target)
316{
317 struct PVSCSICmdDescResetDevice cmd = { 0 };
318
319 dev_dbg(pvscsi_dev(adapter), "Resetting device: target=%u\n", target);
320
321 cmd.target = target;
322
323 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_RESET_DEVICE,
324 desc: &cmd, len: sizeof(cmd));
325}
326
327static void pvscsi_create_sg(struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx,
328 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned count)
329{
330 unsigned i;
331 struct PVSCSISGElement *sge;
332
333 BUG_ON(count > PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_SG_ENTRIES_PER_SEGMENT);
334
335 sge = &ctx->sgl->sge[0];
336 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, sg = sg_next(sg)) {
337 sge[i].addr = sg_dma_address(sg);
338 sge[i].length = sg_dma_len(sg);
339 sge[i].flags = 0;
340 }
341}
342
343/*
344 * Map all data buffers for a command into PCI space and
345 * setup the scatter/gather list if needed.
346 */
347static int pvscsi_map_buffers(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
348 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
349 struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc *e)
350{
351 unsigned count;
352 unsigned bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
353 struct scatterlist *sg;
354
355 e->dataLen = bufflen;
356 e->dataAddr = 0;
357 if (bufflen == 0)
358 return 0;
359
360 sg = scsi_sglist(cmd);
361 count = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
362 if (count != 0) {
363 int segs = scsi_dma_map(cmd);
364
365 if (segs == -ENOMEM) {
366 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd,
367 "vmw_pvscsi: Failed to map cmd sglist for DMA.\n");
368 return -ENOMEM;
369 } else if (segs > 1) {
370 pvscsi_create_sg(ctx, sg, count: segs);
371
372 e->flags |= PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_WITH_SG_LIST;
373 ctx->sglPA = dma_map_single(&adapter->dev->dev,
374 ctx->sgl, SGL_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
375 if (dma_mapping_error(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, dma_addr: ctx->sglPA)) {
376 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd,
377 "vmw_pvscsi: Failed to map ctx sglist for DMA.\n");
378 scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
379 ctx->sglPA = 0;
380 return -ENOMEM;
381 }
382 e->dataAddr = ctx->sglPA;
383 } else
384 e->dataAddr = sg_dma_address(sg);
385 } else {
386 /*
387 * In case there is no S/G list, scsi_sglist points
388 * directly to the buffer.
389 */
390 ctx->dataPA = dma_map_single(&adapter->dev->dev, sg, bufflen,
391 cmd->sc_data_direction);
392 if (dma_mapping_error(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, dma_addr: ctx->dataPA)) {
393 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd,
394 "vmw_pvscsi: Failed to map direct data buffer for DMA.\n");
395 return -ENOMEM;
396 }
397 e->dataAddr = ctx->dataPA;
398 }
399
400 return 0;
401}
402
403/*
404 * The device incorrectly doesn't clear the first byte of the sense
405 * buffer in some cases. We have to do it ourselves.
406 * Otherwise we run into trouble when SWIOTLB is forced.
407 */
408static void pvscsi_patch_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
409{
410 if (cmd->sense_buffer)
411 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0;
412}
413
414static void pvscsi_unmap_buffers(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
415 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx)
416{
417 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
418 unsigned bufflen;
419
420 cmd = ctx->cmd;
421 bufflen = scsi_bufflen(cmd);
422
423 if (bufflen != 0) {
424 unsigned count = scsi_sg_count(cmd);
425
426 if (count != 0) {
427 scsi_dma_unmap(cmd);
428 if (ctx->sglPA) {
429 dma_unmap_single(&adapter->dev->dev, ctx->sglPA,
430 SGL_SIZE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
431 ctx->sglPA = 0;
432 }
433 } else
434 dma_unmap_single(&adapter->dev->dev, ctx->dataPA,
435 bufflen, cmd->sc_data_direction);
436 }
437 if (cmd->sense_buffer)
438 dma_unmap_single(&adapter->dev->dev, ctx->sensePA,
439 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
440}
441
442static int pvscsi_allocate_rings(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
443{
444 adapter->rings_state = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
445 dma_handle: &adapter->ringStatePA, GFP_KERNEL);
446 if (!adapter->rings_state)
447 return -ENOMEM;
448
449 adapter->req_pages = min(PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING,
450 pvscsi_ring_pages);
451 adapter->req_depth = adapter->req_pages
452 * PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
453 adapter->req_ring = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
454 size: adapter->req_pages * PAGE_SIZE, dma_handle: &adapter->reqRingPA,
455 GFP_KERNEL);
456 if (!adapter->req_ring)
457 return -ENOMEM;
458
459 adapter->cmp_pages = min(PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_CMP_RING,
460 pvscsi_ring_pages);
461 adapter->cmp_ring = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
462 size: adapter->cmp_pages * PAGE_SIZE, dma_handle: &adapter->cmpRingPA,
463 GFP_KERNEL);
464 if (!adapter->cmp_ring)
465 return -ENOMEM;
466
467 BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(adapter->ringStatePA, PAGE_SIZE));
468 BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(adapter->reqRingPA, PAGE_SIZE));
469 BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(adapter->cmpRingPA, PAGE_SIZE));
470
471 if (!adapter->use_msg)
472 return 0;
473
474 adapter->msg_pages = min(PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_MSG_RING,
475 pvscsi_msg_ring_pages);
476 adapter->msg_ring = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
477 size: adapter->msg_pages * PAGE_SIZE, dma_handle: &adapter->msgRingPA,
478 GFP_KERNEL);
479 if (!adapter->msg_ring)
480 return -ENOMEM;
481 BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(adapter->msgRingPA, PAGE_SIZE));
482
483 return 0;
484}
485
486static void pvscsi_setup_all_rings(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
487{
488 struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupRings cmd = { 0 };
489 dma_addr_t base;
490 unsigned i;
491
492 cmd.ringsStatePPN = adapter->ringStatePA >> PAGE_SHIFT;
493 cmd.reqRingNumPages = adapter->req_pages;
494 cmd.cmpRingNumPages = adapter->cmp_pages;
495
496 base = adapter->reqRingPA;
497 for (i = 0; i < adapter->req_pages; i++) {
498 cmd.reqRingPPNs[i] = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
499 base += PAGE_SIZE;
500 }
501
502 base = adapter->cmpRingPA;
503 for (i = 0; i < adapter->cmp_pages; i++) {
504 cmd.cmpRingPPNs[i] = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
505 base += PAGE_SIZE;
506 }
507
508 memset(adapter->rings_state, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
509 memset(adapter->req_ring, 0, adapter->req_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
510 memset(adapter->cmp_ring, 0, adapter->cmp_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
511
512 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_RINGS,
513 desc: &cmd, len: sizeof(cmd));
514
515 if (adapter->use_msg) {
516 struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupMsgRing cmd_msg = { 0 };
517
518 cmd_msg.numPages = adapter->msg_pages;
519
520 base = adapter->msgRingPA;
521 for (i = 0; i < adapter->msg_pages; i++) {
522 cmd_msg.ringPPNs[i] = base >> PAGE_SHIFT;
523 base += PAGE_SIZE;
524 }
525 memset(adapter->msg_ring, 0, adapter->msg_pages * PAGE_SIZE);
526
527 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING,
528 desc: &cmd_msg, len: sizeof(cmd_msg));
529 }
530}
531
532static int pvscsi_change_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int qdepth)
533{
534 if (!sdev->tagged_supported)
535 qdepth = 1;
536 return scsi_change_queue_depth(sdev, qdepth);
537}
538
539/*
540 * Pull a completion descriptor off and pass the completion back
541 * to the SCSI mid layer.
542 */
543static void pvscsi_complete_request(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
544 const struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc *e)
545{
546 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx;
547 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
548 struct completion *abort_cmp;
549 u32 btstat = e->hostStatus;
550 u32 sdstat = e->scsiStatus;
551
552 ctx = pvscsi_get_context(adapter, context: e->context);
553 cmd = ctx->cmd;
554 abort_cmp = ctx->abort_cmp;
555 pvscsi_unmap_buffers(adapter, ctx);
556 if (sdstat != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
557 pvscsi_patch_sense(cmd);
558 pvscsi_release_context(adapter, ctx);
559 if (abort_cmp) {
560 /*
561 * The command was requested to be aborted. Just signal that
562 * the request completed and swallow the actual cmd completion
563 * here. The abort handler will post a completion for this
564 * command indicating that it got successfully aborted.
565 */
566 complete(abort_cmp);
567 return;
568 }
569
570 cmd->result = 0;
571 if (sdstat != SAM_STAT_GOOD &&
572 (btstat == BTSTAT_SUCCESS ||
573 btstat == BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED ||
574 btstat == BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED_WITH_FLAG)) {
575 if (sdstat == SAM_STAT_COMMAND_TERMINATED) {
576 cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
577 } else {
578 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | sdstat;
579 }
580 } else
581 switch (btstat) {
582 case BTSTAT_SUCCESS:
583 case BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED:
584 case BTSTAT_LINKED_COMMAND_COMPLETED_WITH_FLAG:
585 /*
586 * Commands like INQUIRY may transfer less data than
587 * requested by the initiator via bufflen. Set residual
588 * count to make upper layer aware of the actual amount
589 * of data returned. There are cases when controller
590 * returns zero dataLen with non zero data - do not set
591 * residual count in that case.
592 */
593 if (e->dataLen && (e->dataLen < scsi_bufflen(cmd)))
594 scsi_set_resid(cmd, resid: scsi_bufflen(cmd) - e->dataLen);
595 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16);
596 break;
597
598 case BTSTAT_DATARUN:
599 case BTSTAT_DATA_UNDERRUN:
600 /* Report residual data in underruns */
601 scsi_set_resid(cmd, resid: scsi_bufflen(cmd) - e->dataLen);
602 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
603 break;
604
605 case BTSTAT_SELTIMEO:
606 /* Our emulation returns this for non-connected devs */
607 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
608 break;
609
610 case BTSTAT_LUNMISMATCH:
611 case BTSTAT_TAGREJECT:
612 case BTSTAT_BADMSG:
613 case BTSTAT_HAHARDWARE:
614 case BTSTAT_INVPHASE:
615 case BTSTAT_HATIMEOUT:
616 case BTSTAT_NORESPONSE:
617 case BTSTAT_DISCONNECT:
618 case BTSTAT_HASOFTWARE:
619 case BTSTAT_BUSFREE:
620 case BTSTAT_SENSFAILED:
621 cmd->result |= (DID_ERROR << 16);
622 break;
623
624 case BTSTAT_SENTRST:
625 case BTSTAT_RECVRST:
626 case BTSTAT_BUSRESET:
627 cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
628 break;
629
630 case BTSTAT_ABORTQUEUE:
631 cmd->result = (DID_BUS_BUSY << 16);
632 break;
633
634 case BTSTAT_SCSIPARITY:
635 cmd->result = (DID_PARITY << 16);
636 break;
637
638 default:
639 cmd->result = (DID_ERROR << 16);
640 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd,
641 "Unknown completion status: 0x%x\n",
642 btstat);
643 }
644
645 dev_dbg(&cmd->device->sdev_gendev,
646 "cmd=%p %x ctx=%p result=0x%x status=0x%x,%x\n",
647 cmd, cmd->cmnd[0], ctx, cmd->result, btstat, sdstat);
648
649 scsi_done(cmd);
650}
651
652/*
653 * barrier usage : Since the PVSCSI device is emulated, there could be cases
654 * where we may want to serialize some accesses between the driver and the
655 * emulation layer. We use compiler barriers instead of the more expensive
656 * memory barriers because PVSCSI is only supported on X86 which has strong
657 * memory access ordering.
658 */
659static void pvscsi_process_completion_ring(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
660{
661 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s = adapter->rings_state;
662 struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc *ring = adapter->cmp_ring;
663 u32 cmp_entries = s->cmpNumEntriesLog2;
664
665 while (s->cmpConsIdx != s->cmpProdIdx) {
666 struct PVSCSIRingCmpDesc *e = ring + (s->cmpConsIdx &
667 MASK(cmp_entries));
668 /*
669 * This barrier() ensures that *e is not dereferenced while
670 * the device emulation still writes data into the slot.
671 * Since the device emulation advances s->cmpProdIdx only after
672 * updating the slot we want to check it first.
673 */
674 barrier();
675 pvscsi_complete_request(adapter, e);
676 /*
677 * This barrier() ensures that compiler doesn't reorder write
678 * to s->cmpConsIdx before the read of (*e) inside
679 * pvscsi_complete_request. Otherwise, device emulation may
680 * overwrite *e before we had a chance to read it.
681 */
682 barrier();
683 s->cmpConsIdx++;
684 }
685}
686
687/*
688 * Translate a Linux SCSI request into a request ring entry.
689 */
690static int pvscsi_queue_ring(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
691 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
692{
693 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s;
694 struct PVSCSIRingReqDesc *e;
695 struct scsi_device *sdev;
696 u32 req_entries;
697
698 s = adapter->rings_state;
699 sdev = cmd->device;
700 req_entries = s->reqNumEntriesLog2;
701
702 /*
703 * If this condition holds, we might have room on the request ring, but
704 * we might not have room on the completion ring for the response.
705 * However, we have already ruled out this possibility - we would not
706 * have successfully allocated a context if it were true, since we only
707 * have one context per request entry. Check for it anyway, since it
708 * would be a serious bug.
709 */
710 if (s->reqProdIdx - s->cmpConsIdx >= 1 << req_entries) {
711 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd, "vmw_pvscsi: "
712 "ring full: reqProdIdx=%d cmpConsIdx=%d\n",
713 s->reqProdIdx, s->cmpConsIdx);
714 return -1;
715 }
716
717 e = adapter->req_ring + (s->reqProdIdx & MASK(req_entries));
718
719 e->bus = sdev->channel;
720 e->target = sdev->id;
721 memset(e->lun, 0, sizeof(e->lun));
722 e->lun[1] = sdev->lun;
723
724 if (cmd->sense_buffer) {
725 ctx->sensePA = dma_map_single(&adapter->dev->dev,
726 cmd->sense_buffer, SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
727 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
728 if (dma_mapping_error(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, dma_addr: ctx->sensePA)) {
729 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd,
730 "vmw_pvscsi: Failed to map sense buffer for DMA.\n");
731 ctx->sensePA = 0;
732 return -ENOMEM;
733 }
734 e->senseAddr = ctx->sensePA;
735 e->senseLen = SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE;
736 } else {
737 e->senseLen = 0;
738 e->senseAddr = 0;
739 }
740 e->cdbLen = cmd->cmd_len;
741 e->vcpuHint = smp_processor_id();
742 memcpy(e->cdb, cmd->cmnd, e->cdbLen);
743
744 e->tag = SIMPLE_QUEUE_TAG;
745
746 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
747 e->flags = PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TOHOST;
748 else if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE)
749 e->flags = PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_TODEVICE;
750 else if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE)
751 e->flags = PVSCSI_FLAG_CMD_DIR_NONE;
752 else
753 e->flags = 0;
754
755 if (pvscsi_map_buffers(adapter, ctx, cmd, e) != 0) {
756 if (cmd->sense_buffer) {
757 dma_unmap_single(&adapter->dev->dev, ctx->sensePA,
758 SCSI_SENSE_BUFFERSIZE,
759 DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
760 ctx->sensePA = 0;
761 }
762 return -ENOMEM;
763 }
764
765 e->context = pvscsi_map_context(adapter, ctx);
766
767 barrier();
768
769 s->reqProdIdx++;
770
771 return 0;
772}
773
774static int pvscsi_queue_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
775{
776 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
777 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
778 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx;
779 unsigned long flags;
780 unsigned char op;
781
782 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
783
784 ctx = pvscsi_acquire_context(adapter, cmd);
785 if (!ctx || pvscsi_queue_ring(adapter, ctx, cmd) != 0) {
786 if (ctx)
787 pvscsi_release_context(adapter, ctx);
788 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
789 return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
790 }
791
792 op = cmd->cmnd[0];
793
794 dev_dbg(&cmd->device->sdev_gendev,
795 "queued cmd %p, ctx %p, op=%x\n", cmd, ctx, op);
796
797 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
798
799 pvscsi_kick_io(adapter, op);
800
801 return 0;
802}
803
804static DEF_SCSI_QCMD(pvscsi_queue)
805
806static int pvscsi_abort(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
807{
808 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: cmd->device->host);
809 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx;
810 unsigned long flags;
811 int result = SUCCESS;
812 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(abort_cmp);
813 int done;
814
815 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd, "task abort on host %u, %p\n",
816 adapter->host->host_no, cmd);
817
818 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
819
820 /*
821 * Poll the completion ring first - we might be trying to abort
822 * a command that is waiting to be dispatched in the completion ring.
823 */
824 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
825
826 /*
827 * If there is no context for the command, it either already succeeded
828 * or else was never properly issued. Not our problem.
829 */
830 ctx = pvscsi_find_context(adapter, cmd);
831 if (!ctx) {
832 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd, "Failed to abort cmd %p\n", cmd);
833 goto out;
834 }
835
836 /*
837 * Mark that the command has been requested to be aborted and issue
838 * the abort.
839 */
840 ctx->abort_cmp = &abort_cmp;
841
842 pvscsi_abort_cmd(adapter, ctx);
843 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
844 /* Wait for 2 secs for the completion. */
845 done = wait_for_completion_timeout(x: &abort_cmp, timeout: msecs_to_jiffies(m: 2000));
846 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
847
848 if (!done) {
849 /*
850 * Failed to abort the command, unmark the fact that it
851 * was requested to be aborted.
852 */
853 ctx->abort_cmp = NULL;
854 result = FAILED;
855 scmd_printk(KERN_DEBUG, cmd,
856 "Failed to get completion for aborted cmd %p\n",
857 cmd);
858 goto out;
859 }
860
861 /*
862 * Successfully aborted the command.
863 */
864 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
865 scsi_done(cmd);
866
867out:
868 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
869 return result;
870}
871
872/*
873 * Abort all outstanding requests. This is only safe to use if the completion
874 * ring will never be walked again or the device has been reset, because it
875 * destroys the 1-1 mapping between context field passed to emulation and our
876 * request structure.
877 */
878static void pvscsi_reset_all(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
879{
880 unsigned i;
881
882 for (i = 0; i < adapter->req_depth; i++) {
883 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx = &adapter->cmd_map[i];
884 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = ctx->cmd;
885 if (cmd) {
886 scmd_printk(KERN_ERR, cmd,
887 "Forced reset on cmd %p\n", cmd);
888 pvscsi_unmap_buffers(adapter, ctx);
889 pvscsi_patch_sense(cmd);
890 pvscsi_release_context(adapter, ctx);
891 cmd->result = (DID_RESET << 16);
892 scsi_done(cmd);
893 }
894 }
895}
896
897static int pvscsi_host_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
898{
899 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
900 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
901 unsigned long flags;
902 bool use_msg;
903
904 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "SCSI Host reset\n");
905
906 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
907
908 use_msg = adapter->use_msg;
909
910 if (use_msg) {
911 adapter->use_msg = false;
912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
913
914 /*
915 * Now that we know that the ISR won't add more work on the
916 * workqueue we can safely flush any outstanding work.
917 */
918 flush_workqueue(adapter->workqueue);
919 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
920 }
921
922 /*
923 * We're going to tear down the entire ring structure and set it back
924 * up, so stalling new requests until all completions are flushed and
925 * the rings are back in place.
926 */
927
928 pvscsi_process_request_ring(adapter);
929
930 ll_adapter_reset(adapter);
931
932 /*
933 * Now process any completions. Note we do this AFTER adapter reset,
934 * which is strange, but stops races where completions get posted
935 * between processing the ring and issuing the reset. The backend will
936 * not touch the ring memory after reset, so the immediately pre-reset
937 * completion ring state is still valid.
938 */
939 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
940
941 pvscsi_reset_all(adapter);
942 adapter->use_msg = use_msg;
943 pvscsi_setup_all_rings(adapter);
944 pvscsi_unmask_intr(adapter);
945
946 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
947
948 return SUCCESS;
949}
950
951static int pvscsi_bus_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
952{
953 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
954 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
955 unsigned long flags;
956
957 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "SCSI Bus reset\n");
958
959 /*
960 * We don't want to queue new requests for this bus after
961 * flushing all pending requests to emulation, since new
962 * requests could then sneak in during this bus reset phase,
963 * so take the lock now.
964 */
965 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
966
967 pvscsi_process_request_ring(adapter);
968 ll_bus_reset(adapter);
969 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
970
971 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
972
973 return SUCCESS;
974}
975
976static int pvscsi_device_reset(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
977{
978 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
979 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
980 unsigned long flags;
981
982 scmd_printk(KERN_INFO, cmd, "SCSI device reset on scsi%u:%u\n",
983 host->host_no, cmd->device->id);
984
985 /*
986 * We don't want to queue new requests for this device after flushing
987 * all pending requests to emulation, since new requests could then
988 * sneak in during this device reset phase, so take the lock now.
989 */
990 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
991
992 pvscsi_process_request_ring(adapter);
993 ll_device_reset(adapter, target: cmd->device->id);
994 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
995
996 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
997
998 return SUCCESS;
999}
1000
1001static struct scsi_host_template pvscsi_template;
1002
1003static const char *pvscsi_info(struct Scsi_Host *host)
1004{
1005 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
1006 static char buf[256];
1007
1008 sprintf(buf, fmt: "VMware PVSCSI storage adapter rev %d, req/cmp/msg rings: "
1009 "%u/%u/%u pages, cmd_per_lun=%u", adapter->rev,
1010 adapter->req_pages, adapter->cmp_pages, adapter->msg_pages,
1011 pvscsi_template.cmd_per_lun);
1012
1013 return buf;
1014}
1015
1016static struct scsi_host_template pvscsi_template = {
1017 .module = THIS_MODULE,
1018 .name = "VMware PVSCSI Host Adapter",
1019 .proc_name = "vmw_pvscsi",
1020 .info = pvscsi_info,
1021 .queuecommand = pvscsi_queue,
1022 .this_id = -1,
1023 .sg_tablesize = PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_SG_ENTRIES_PER_SEGMENT,
1024 .dma_boundary = UINT_MAX,
1025 .max_sectors = 0xffff,
1026 .change_queue_depth = pvscsi_change_queue_depth,
1027 .eh_abort_handler = pvscsi_abort,
1028 .eh_device_reset_handler = pvscsi_device_reset,
1029 .eh_bus_reset_handler = pvscsi_bus_reset,
1030 .eh_host_reset_handler = pvscsi_host_reset,
1031};
1032
1033static void pvscsi_process_msg(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
1034 const struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc *e)
1035{
1036 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s = adapter->rings_state;
1037 struct Scsi_Host *host = adapter->host;
1038 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1039
1040 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: msg type: 0x%x - MSG RING: %u/%u (%u) \n",
1041 e->type, s->msgProdIdx, s->msgConsIdx, s->msgNumEntriesLog2);
1042
1043 BUILD_BUG_ON(PVSCSI_MSG_LAST != 2);
1044
1045 if (e->type == PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_ADDED) {
1046 struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged *desc;
1047 desc = (struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged *)e;
1048
1049 printk(KERN_INFO
1050 "vmw_pvscsi: msg: device added at scsi%u:%u:%u\n",
1051 desc->bus, desc->target, desc->lun[1]);
1052
1053 if (!scsi_host_get(host))
1054 return;
1055
1056 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(host, desc->bus, desc->target,
1057 desc->lun[1]);
1058 if (sdev) {
1059 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: device already exists\n");
1060 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1061 } else
1062 scsi_add_device(host: adapter->host, channel: desc->bus,
1063 target: desc->target, lun: desc->lun[1]);
1064
1065 scsi_host_put(t: host);
1066 } else if (e->type == PVSCSI_MSG_DEV_REMOVED) {
1067 struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged *desc;
1068 desc = (struct PVSCSIMsgDescDevStatusChanged *)e;
1069
1070 printk(KERN_INFO
1071 "vmw_pvscsi: msg: device removed at scsi%u:%u:%u\n",
1072 desc->bus, desc->target, desc->lun[1]);
1073
1074 if (!scsi_host_get(host))
1075 return;
1076
1077 sdev = scsi_device_lookup(host, desc->bus, desc->target,
1078 desc->lun[1]);
1079 if (sdev) {
1080 scsi_remove_device(sdev);
1081 scsi_device_put(sdev);
1082 } else
1083 printk(KERN_INFO
1084 "vmw_pvscsi: failed to lookup scsi%u:%u:%u\n",
1085 desc->bus, desc->target, desc->lun[1]);
1086
1087 scsi_host_put(t: host);
1088 }
1089}
1090
1091static int pvscsi_msg_pending(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1092{
1093 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s = adapter->rings_state;
1094
1095 return s->msgProdIdx != s->msgConsIdx;
1096}
1097
1098static void pvscsi_process_msg_ring(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1099{
1100 struct PVSCSIRingsState *s = adapter->rings_state;
1101 struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc *ring = adapter->msg_ring;
1102 u32 msg_entries = s->msgNumEntriesLog2;
1103
1104 while (pvscsi_msg_pending(adapter)) {
1105 struct PVSCSIRingMsgDesc *e = ring + (s->msgConsIdx &
1106 MASK(msg_entries));
1107
1108 barrier();
1109 pvscsi_process_msg(adapter, e);
1110 barrier();
1111 s->msgConsIdx++;
1112 }
1113}
1114
1115static void pvscsi_msg_workqueue_handler(struct work_struct *data)
1116{
1117 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter;
1118
1119 adapter = container_of(data, struct pvscsi_adapter, work);
1120
1121 pvscsi_process_msg_ring(adapter);
1122}
1123
1124static int pvscsi_setup_msg_workqueue(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1125{
1126 char name[32];
1127
1128 if (!pvscsi_use_msg)
1129 return 0;
1130
1131 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND,
1132 val: PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_MSG_RING);
1133
1134 if (pvscsi_reg_read(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_STATUS) == -1)
1135 return 0;
1136
1137 snprintf(buf: name, size: sizeof(name),
1138 fmt: "vmw_pvscsi_wq_%u", adapter->host->host_no);
1139
1140 adapter->workqueue = create_singlethread_workqueue(name);
1141 if (!adapter->workqueue) {
1142 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: failed to create work queue\n");
1143 return 0;
1144 }
1145 INIT_WORK(&adapter->work, pvscsi_msg_workqueue_handler);
1146
1147 return 1;
1148}
1149
1150static bool pvscsi_setup_req_threshold(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter,
1151 bool enable)
1152{
1153 u32 val;
1154
1155 if (!pvscsi_use_req_threshold)
1156 return false;
1157
1158 pvscsi_reg_write(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND,
1159 val: PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_REQCALLTHRESHOLD);
1160 val = pvscsi_reg_read(adapter, offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_STATUS);
1161 if (val == -1) {
1162 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: device does not support req_threshold\n");
1163 return false;
1164 } else {
1165 struct PVSCSICmdDescSetupReqCall cmd_msg = { 0 };
1166 cmd_msg.enable = enable;
1167 printk(KERN_INFO
1168 "vmw_pvscsi: %sabling reqCallThreshold\n",
1169 enable ? "en" : "dis");
1170 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter,
1171 cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_SETUP_REQCALLTHRESHOLD,
1172 desc: &cmd_msg, len: sizeof(cmd_msg));
1173 return pvscsi_reg_read(adapter,
1174 offset: PVSCSI_REG_OFFSET_COMMAND_STATUS) != 0;
1175 }
1176}
1177
1178static irqreturn_t pvscsi_isr(int irq, void *devp)
1179{
1180 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = devp;
1181 unsigned long flags;
1182
1183 spin_lock_irqsave(&adapter->hw_lock, flags);
1184 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
1185 if (adapter->use_msg && pvscsi_msg_pending(adapter))
1186 queue_work(wq: adapter->workqueue, work: &adapter->work);
1187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &adapter->hw_lock, flags);
1188
1189 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1190}
1191
1192static irqreturn_t pvscsi_shared_isr(int irq, void *devp)
1193{
1194 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = devp;
1195 u32 val = pvscsi_read_intr_status(adapter);
1196
1197 if (!(val & PVSCSI_INTR_ALL_SUPPORTED))
1198 return IRQ_NONE;
1199 pvscsi_write_intr_status(adapter: devp, val);
1200 return pvscsi_isr(irq, devp);
1201}
1202
1203static void pvscsi_free_sgls(const struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1204{
1205 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx = adapter->cmd_map;
1206 unsigned i;
1207
1208 for (i = 0; i < adapter->req_depth; ++i, ++ctx)
1209 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)ctx->sgl, order: get_order(SGL_SIZE));
1210}
1211
1212static void pvscsi_shutdown_intr(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1213{
1214 free_irq(pci_irq_vector(dev: adapter->dev, nr: 0), adapter);
1215 pci_free_irq_vectors(dev: adapter->dev);
1216}
1217
1218static void pvscsi_release_resources(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1219{
1220 if (adapter->workqueue)
1221 destroy_workqueue(wq: adapter->workqueue);
1222
1223 if (adapter->mmioBase)
1224 pci_iounmap(dev: adapter->dev, adapter->mmioBase);
1225
1226 pci_release_regions(adapter->dev);
1227
1228 if (adapter->cmd_map) {
1229 pvscsi_free_sgls(adapter);
1230 kfree(objp: adapter->cmd_map);
1231 }
1232
1233 if (adapter->rings_state)
1234 dma_free_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
1235 cpu_addr: adapter->rings_state, dma_handle: adapter->ringStatePA);
1236
1237 if (adapter->req_ring)
1238 dma_free_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
1239 size: adapter->req_pages * PAGE_SIZE,
1240 cpu_addr: adapter->req_ring, dma_handle: adapter->reqRingPA);
1241
1242 if (adapter->cmp_ring)
1243 dma_free_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
1244 size: adapter->cmp_pages * PAGE_SIZE,
1245 cpu_addr: adapter->cmp_ring, dma_handle: adapter->cmpRingPA);
1246
1247 if (adapter->msg_ring)
1248 dma_free_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev,
1249 size: adapter->msg_pages * PAGE_SIZE,
1250 cpu_addr: adapter->msg_ring, dma_handle: adapter->msgRingPA);
1251}
1252
1253/*
1254 * Allocate scatter gather lists.
1255 *
1256 * These are statically allocated. Trying to be clever was not worth it.
1257 *
1258 * Dynamic allocation can fail, and we can't go deep into the memory
1259 * allocator, since we're a SCSI driver, and trying too hard to allocate
1260 * memory might generate disk I/O. We also don't want to fail disk I/O
1261 * in that case because we can't get an allocation - the I/O could be
1262 * trying to swap out data to free memory. Since that is pathological,
1263 * just use a statically allocated scatter list.
1264 *
1265 */
1266static int pvscsi_allocate_sg(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1267{
1268 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx;
1269 int i;
1270
1271 ctx = adapter->cmd_map;
1272 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct pvscsi_sg_list) > SGL_SIZE);
1273
1274 for (i = 0; i < adapter->req_depth; ++i, ++ctx) {
1275 ctx->sgl = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1276 order: get_order(SGL_SIZE));
1277 ctx->sglPA = 0;
1278 BUG_ON(!IS_ALIGNED(((unsigned long)ctx->sgl), PAGE_SIZE));
1279 if (!ctx->sgl) {
1280 for (; i >= 0; --i, --ctx) {
1281 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)ctx->sgl,
1282 order: get_order(SGL_SIZE));
1283 ctx->sgl = NULL;
1284 }
1285 return -ENOMEM;
1286 }
1287 }
1288
1289 return 0;
1290}
1291
1292/*
1293 * Query the device, fetch the config info and return the
1294 * maximum number of targets on the adapter. In case of
1295 * failure due to any reason return default i.e. 16.
1296 */
1297static u32 pvscsi_get_max_targets(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1298{
1299 struct PVSCSICmdDescConfigCmd cmd;
1300 struct PVSCSIConfigPageHeader *header;
1301 struct device *dev;
1302 dma_addr_t configPagePA;
1303 void *config_page;
1304 u32 numPhys = 16;
1305
1306 dev = pvscsi_dev(adapter);
1307 config_page = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE,
1308 dma_handle: &configPagePA, GFP_KERNEL);
1309 if (!config_page) {
1310 dev_warn(dev, "vmw_pvscsi: failed to allocate memory for config page\n");
1311 goto exit;
1312 }
1313 BUG_ON(configPagePA & ~PAGE_MASK);
1314
1315 /* Fetch config info from the device. */
1316 cmd.configPageAddress = ((u64)PVSCSI_CONFIG_CONTROLLER_ADDRESS) << 32;
1317 cmd.configPageNum = PVSCSI_CONFIG_PAGE_CONTROLLER;
1318 cmd.cmpAddr = configPagePA;
1319 cmd._pad = 0;
1320
1321 /*
1322 * Mark the completion page header with error values. If the device
1323 * completes the command successfully, it sets the status values to
1324 * indicate success.
1325 */
1326 header = config_page;
1327 header->hostStatus = BTSTAT_INVPARAM;
1328 header->scsiStatus = SDSTAT_CHECK;
1329
1330 pvscsi_write_cmd_desc(adapter, cmd: PVSCSI_CMD_CONFIG, desc: &cmd, len: sizeof cmd);
1331
1332 if (header->hostStatus == BTSTAT_SUCCESS &&
1333 header->scsiStatus == SDSTAT_GOOD) {
1334 struct PVSCSIConfigPageController *config;
1335
1336 config = config_page;
1337 numPhys = config->numPhys;
1338 } else
1339 dev_warn(dev, "vmw_pvscsi: PVSCSI_CMD_CONFIG failed. hostStatus = 0x%x, scsiStatus = 0x%x\n",
1340 header->hostStatus, header->scsiStatus);
1341 dma_free_coherent(dev: &adapter->dev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, cpu_addr: config_page,
1342 dma_handle: configPagePA);
1343exit:
1344 return numPhys;
1345}
1346
1347static int pvscsi_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
1348{
1349 unsigned int irq_flag = PCI_IRQ_MSIX | PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_LEGACY;
1350 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter;
1351 struct pvscsi_adapter adapter_temp;
1352 struct Scsi_Host *host = NULL;
1353 unsigned int i;
1354 int error;
1355 u32 max_id;
1356
1357 error = -ENODEV;
1358
1359 if (pci_enable_device(dev: pdev))
1360 return error;
1361
1362 if (!dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev: &pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) {
1363 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: using 64bit dma\n");
1364 } else if (!dma_set_mask_and_coherent(dev: &pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32))) {
1365 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: using 32bit dma\n");
1366 } else {
1367 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: failed to set DMA mask\n");
1368 goto out_disable_device;
1369 }
1370
1371 /*
1372 * Let's use a temp pvscsi_adapter struct until we find the number of
1373 * targets on the adapter, after that we will switch to the real
1374 * allocated struct.
1375 */
1376 adapter = &adapter_temp;
1377 memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
1378 adapter->dev = pdev;
1379 adapter->rev = pdev->revision;
1380
1381 if (pci_request_regions(pdev, "vmw_pvscsi")) {
1382 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: pci memory selection failed\n");
1383 goto out_disable_device;
1384 }
1385
1386 for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
1387 if ((pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO))
1388 continue;
1389
1390 if (pci_resource_len(pdev, i) < PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_SIZE)
1391 continue;
1392
1393 break;
1394 }
1395
1396 if (i == DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE) {
1397 printk(KERN_ERR
1398 "vmw_pvscsi: adapter has no suitable MMIO region\n");
1399 goto out_release_resources_and_disable;
1400 }
1401
1402 adapter->mmioBase = pci_iomap(dev: pdev, bar: i, PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_SIZE);
1403
1404 if (!adapter->mmioBase) {
1405 printk(KERN_ERR
1406 "vmw_pvscsi: can't iomap for BAR %d memsize %lu\n",
1407 i, PVSCSI_MEM_SPACE_SIZE);
1408 goto out_release_resources_and_disable;
1409 }
1410
1411 pci_set_master(dev: pdev);
1412
1413 /*
1414 * Ask the device for max number of targets before deciding the
1415 * default pvscsi_ring_pages value.
1416 */
1417 max_id = pvscsi_get_max_targets(adapter);
1418 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: max_id: %u\n", max_id);
1419
1420 if (pvscsi_ring_pages == 0)
1421 /*
1422 * Set the right default value. Up to 16 it is 8, above it is
1423 * max.
1424 */
1425 pvscsi_ring_pages = (max_id > 16) ?
1426 PVSCSI_SETUP_RINGS_MAX_NUM_PAGES :
1427 PVSCSI_DEFAULT_NUM_PAGES_PER_RING;
1428 printk(KERN_INFO
1429 "vmw_pvscsi: setting ring_pages to %d\n",
1430 pvscsi_ring_pages);
1431
1432 pvscsi_template.can_queue =
1433 min(PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_PAGES_REQ_RING, pvscsi_ring_pages) *
1434 PVSCSI_MAX_NUM_REQ_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
1435 pvscsi_template.cmd_per_lun =
1436 min(pvscsi_template.can_queue, pvscsi_cmd_per_lun);
1437 host = scsi_host_alloc(&pvscsi_template, sizeof(struct pvscsi_adapter));
1438 if (!host) {
1439 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: failed to allocate host\n");
1440 goto out_release_resources_and_disable;
1441 }
1442
1443 /*
1444 * Let's use the real pvscsi_adapter struct here onwards.
1445 */
1446 adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
1447 memset(adapter, 0, sizeof(*adapter));
1448 adapter->dev = pdev;
1449 adapter->host = host;
1450 /*
1451 * Copy back what we already have to the allocated adapter struct.
1452 */
1453 adapter->rev = adapter_temp.rev;
1454 adapter->mmioBase = adapter_temp.mmioBase;
1455
1456 spin_lock_init(&adapter->hw_lock);
1457 host->max_channel = 0;
1458 host->max_lun = 1;
1459 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
1460 host->max_id = max_id;
1461
1462 pci_set_drvdata(pdev, data: host);
1463
1464 ll_adapter_reset(adapter);
1465
1466 adapter->use_msg = pvscsi_setup_msg_workqueue(adapter);
1467
1468 error = pvscsi_allocate_rings(adapter);
1469 if (error) {
1470 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: unable to allocate ring memory\n");
1471 goto out_release_resources;
1472 }
1473
1474 /*
1475 * From this point on we should reset the adapter if anything goes
1476 * wrong.
1477 */
1478 pvscsi_setup_all_rings(adapter);
1479
1480 adapter->cmd_map = kcalloc(n: adapter->req_depth,
1481 size: sizeof(struct pvscsi_ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
1482 if (!adapter->cmd_map) {
1483 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: failed to allocate memory.\n");
1484 error = -ENOMEM;
1485 goto out_reset_adapter;
1486 }
1487
1488 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &adapter->cmd_pool);
1489 for (i = 0; i < adapter->req_depth; i++) {
1490 struct pvscsi_ctx *ctx = adapter->cmd_map + i;
1491 list_add(new: &ctx->list, head: &adapter->cmd_pool);
1492 }
1493
1494 error = pvscsi_allocate_sg(adapter);
1495 if (error) {
1496 printk(KERN_ERR "vmw_pvscsi: unable to allocate s/g table\n");
1497 goto out_reset_adapter;
1498 }
1499
1500 if (pvscsi_disable_msix)
1501 irq_flag &= ~PCI_IRQ_MSIX;
1502 if (pvscsi_disable_msi)
1503 irq_flag &= ~PCI_IRQ_MSI;
1504
1505 error = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(dev: adapter->dev, min_vecs: 1, max_vecs: 1, flags: irq_flag);
1506 if (error < 0)
1507 goto out_reset_adapter;
1508
1509 adapter->use_req_threshold = pvscsi_setup_req_threshold(adapter, enable: true);
1510 printk(KERN_DEBUG "vmw_pvscsi: driver-based request coalescing %sabled\n",
1511 adapter->use_req_threshold ? "en" : "dis");
1512
1513 if (adapter->dev->msix_enabled || adapter->dev->msi_enabled) {
1514 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: using MSI%s\n",
1515 adapter->dev->msix_enabled ? "-X" : "");
1516 error = request_irq(irq: pci_irq_vector(dev: pdev, nr: 0), handler: pvscsi_isr,
1517 flags: 0, name: "vmw_pvscsi", dev: adapter);
1518 } else {
1519 printk(KERN_INFO "vmw_pvscsi: using INTx\n");
1520 error = request_irq(irq: pci_irq_vector(dev: pdev, nr: 0), handler: pvscsi_shared_isr,
1521 IRQF_SHARED, name: "vmw_pvscsi", dev: adapter);
1522 }
1523
1524 if (error) {
1525 printk(KERN_ERR
1526 "vmw_pvscsi: unable to request IRQ: %d\n", error);
1527 goto out_reset_adapter;
1528 }
1529
1530 error = scsi_add_host(host, dev: &pdev->dev);
1531 if (error) {
1532 printk(KERN_ERR
1533 "vmw_pvscsi: scsi_add_host failed: %d\n", error);
1534 goto out_reset_adapter;
1535 }
1536
1537 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "VMware PVSCSI rev %d host #%u\n",
1538 adapter->rev, host->host_no);
1539
1540 pvscsi_unmask_intr(adapter);
1541
1542 scsi_scan_host(host);
1543
1544 return 0;
1545
1546out_reset_adapter:
1547 ll_adapter_reset(adapter);
1548out_release_resources:
1549 pvscsi_shutdown_intr(adapter);
1550 pvscsi_release_resources(adapter);
1551 scsi_host_put(t: host);
1552out_disable_device:
1553 pci_disable_device(dev: pdev);
1554
1555 return error;
1556
1557out_release_resources_and_disable:
1558 pvscsi_shutdown_intr(adapter);
1559 pvscsi_release_resources(adapter);
1560 goto out_disable_device;
1561}
1562
1563static void __pvscsi_shutdown(struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter)
1564{
1565 pvscsi_mask_intr(adapter);
1566
1567 if (adapter->workqueue)
1568 flush_workqueue(adapter->workqueue);
1569
1570 pvscsi_shutdown_intr(adapter);
1571
1572 pvscsi_process_request_ring(adapter);
1573 pvscsi_process_completion_ring(adapter);
1574 ll_adapter_reset(adapter);
1575}
1576
1577static void pvscsi_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev)
1578{
1579 struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev: dev);
1580 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
1581
1582 __pvscsi_shutdown(adapter);
1583}
1584
1585static void pvscsi_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1586{
1587 struct Scsi_Host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
1588 struct pvscsi_adapter *adapter = shost_priv(shost: host);
1589
1590 scsi_remove_host(host);
1591
1592 __pvscsi_shutdown(adapter);
1593 pvscsi_release_resources(adapter);
1594
1595 scsi_host_put(t: host);
1596
1597 pci_disable_device(dev: pdev);
1598}
1599
1600static struct pci_driver pvscsi_pci_driver = {
1601 .name = "vmw_pvscsi",
1602 .id_table = pvscsi_pci_tbl,
1603 .probe = pvscsi_probe,
1604 .remove = pvscsi_remove,
1605 .shutdown = pvscsi_shutdown,
1606};
1607
1608static int __init pvscsi_init(void)
1609{
1610 pr_info("%s - version %s\n",
1611 PVSCSI_LINUX_DRIVER_DESC, PVSCSI_DRIVER_VERSION_STRING);
1612 return pci_register_driver(&pvscsi_pci_driver);
1613}
1614
1615static void __exit pvscsi_exit(void)
1616{
1617 pci_unregister_driver(dev: &pvscsi_pci_driver);
1618}
1619
1620module_init(pvscsi_init);
1621module_exit(pvscsi_exit);
1622

source code of linux/drivers/scsi/vmw_pvscsi.c