1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Driver for Zilog serial chips found on SGI workstations and
4 * servers. This driver could actually be made more generic.
5 *
6 * This is based on the drivers/serial/sunzilog.c code as of 2.6.0-test7 and the
7 * old drivers/sgi/char/sgiserial.c code which itself is based of the original
8 * drivers/sbus/char/zs.c code. A lot of code has been simply moved over
9 * directly from there but much has been rewritten. Credits therefore go out
10 * to David S. Miller, Eddie C. Dost, Pete Zaitcev, Ted Ts'o and Alex Buell
11 * for their work there.
12 *
13 * Copyright (C) 2002 Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org)
14 * Copyright (C) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
15 */
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18#include <linux/errno.h>
19#include <linux/delay.h>
20#include <linux/tty.h>
21#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
22#include <linux/major.h>
23#include <linux/string.h>
24#include <linux/ptrace.h>
25#include <linux/ioport.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/circ_buf.h>
28#include <linux/serial.h>
29#include <linux/sysrq.h>
30#include <linux/console.h>
31#include <linux/spinlock.h>
32#include <linux/init.h>
33
34#include <linux/io.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/sgialib.h>
37#include <asm/sgi/ioc.h>
38#include <asm/sgi/hpc3.h>
39#include <asm/sgi/ip22.h>
40
41#include <linux/serial_core.h>
42
43#include "ip22zilog.h"
44
45/*
46 * On IP22 we need to delay after register accesses but we do not need to
47 * flush writes.
48 */
49#define ZSDELAY() udelay(5)
50#define ZSDELAY_LONG() udelay(20)
51#define ZS_WSYNC(channel) do { } while (0)
52
53#define NUM_IP22ZILOG 1
54#define NUM_CHANNELS (NUM_IP22ZILOG * 2)
55
56#define ZS_CLOCK 3672000 /* Zilog input clock rate. */
57#define ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR 16 /* Divisor this driver uses. */
58
59/*
60 * We wrap our port structure around the generic uart_port.
61 */
62struct uart_ip22zilog_port {
63 struct uart_port port;
64
65 /* IRQ servicing chain. */
66 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *next;
67
68 /* Current values of Zilog write registers. */
69 unsigned char curregs[NUM_ZSREGS];
70
71 unsigned int flags;
72#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS 0x00000004
73#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB 0x00000008
74#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS 0x00000010
75#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A 0x00000020
76#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD 0x00000040
77#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED 0x00000080
78#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE 0x00000100
79#define IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE 0x00000200
80
81 unsigned int tty_break;
82
83 unsigned char parity_mask;
84 unsigned char prev_status;
85};
86
87#define ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(PORT) ((struct zilog_channel *)((PORT)->membase))
88#define UART_ZILOG(PORT) ((struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)(PORT))
89#define IP22ZILOG_GET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM) \
90 (UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM])
91#define IP22ZILOG_SET_CURR_REG(PORT, REGNUM, REGVAL) \
92 ((UART_ZILOG(PORT)->curregs[REGNUM]) = (REGVAL))
93#define ZS_IS_CONS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS)
94#define ZS_IS_KGDB(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_KGDB)
95#define ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS)
96#define ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A)
97#define ZS_REGS_HELD(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD)
98#define ZS_TX_STOPPED(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED)
99#define ZS_TX_ACTIVE(UP) ((UP)->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE)
100
101/* Reading and writing Zilog8530 registers. The delays are to make this
102 * driver work on the IP22 which needs a settling delay after each chip
103 * register access, other machines handle this in hardware via auxiliary
104 * flip-flops which implement the settle time we do in software.
105 *
106 * The port lock must be held and local IRQs must be disabled
107 * when {read,write}_zsreg is invoked.
108 */
109static unsigned char read_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
110 unsigned char reg)
111{
112 unsigned char retval;
113
114 writeb(val: reg, addr: &channel->control);
115 ZSDELAY();
116 retval = readb(addr: &channel->control);
117 ZSDELAY();
118
119 return retval;
120}
121
122static void write_zsreg(struct zilog_channel *channel,
123 unsigned char reg, unsigned char value)
124{
125 writeb(val: reg, addr: &channel->control);
126 ZSDELAY();
127 writeb(val: value, addr: &channel->control);
128 ZSDELAY();
129}
130
131static void ip22zilog_clear_fifo(struct zilog_channel *channel)
132{
133 int i;
134
135 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
136 unsigned char regval;
137
138 regval = readb(addr: &channel->control);
139 ZSDELAY();
140 if (regval & Rx_CH_AV)
141 break;
142
143 regval = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
144 readb(addr: &channel->data);
145 ZSDELAY();
146
147 if (regval & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
148 writeb(ERR_RES, addr: &channel->control);
149 ZSDELAY();
150 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
151 }
152 }
153}
154
155/* This function must only be called when the TX is not busy. The UART
156 * port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
157 */
158static void __load_zsregs(struct zilog_channel *channel, unsigned char *regs)
159{
160 int i;
161
162 /* Let pending transmits finish. */
163 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
164 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
165 if (stat & ALL_SNT)
166 break;
167 udelay(100);
168 }
169
170 writeb(ERR_RES, addr: &channel->control);
171 ZSDELAY();
172 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
173
174 ip22zilog_clear_fifo(channel);
175
176 /* Disable all interrupts. */
177 write_zsreg(channel, R1,
178 value: regs[R1] & ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB));
179
180 /* Set parity, sync config, stop bits, and clock divisor. */
181 write_zsreg(channel, R4, value: regs[R4]);
182
183 /* Set misc. TX/RX control bits. */
184 write_zsreg(channel, R10, value: regs[R10]);
185
186 /* Set TX/RX controls sans the enable bits. */
187 write_zsreg(channel, R3, value: regs[R3] & ~RxENAB);
188 write_zsreg(channel, R5, value: regs[R5] & ~TxENAB);
189
190 /* Synchronous mode config. */
191 write_zsreg(channel, R6, value: regs[R6]);
192 write_zsreg(channel, R7, value: regs[R7]);
193
194 /* Don't mess with the interrupt vector (R2, unused by us) and
195 * master interrupt control (R9). We make sure this is setup
196 * properly at probe time then never touch it again.
197 */
198
199 /* Disable baud generator. */
200 write_zsreg(channel, R14, value: regs[R14] & ~BRENAB);
201
202 /* Clock mode control. */
203 write_zsreg(channel, R11, value: regs[R11]);
204
205 /* Lower and upper byte of baud rate generator divisor. */
206 write_zsreg(channel, R12, value: regs[R12]);
207 write_zsreg(channel, R13, value: regs[R13]);
208
209 /* Now rewrite R14, with BRENAB (if set). */
210 write_zsreg(channel, R14, value: regs[R14]);
211
212 /* External status interrupt control. */
213 write_zsreg(channel, R15, value: regs[R15]);
214
215 /* Reset external status interrupts. */
216 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
217 write_zsreg(channel, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
218
219 /* Rewrite R3/R5, this time without enables masked. */
220 write_zsreg(channel, R3, value: regs[R3]);
221 write_zsreg(channel, R5, value: regs[R5]);
222
223 /* Rewrite R1, this time without IRQ enabled masked. */
224 write_zsreg(channel, R1, value: regs[R1]);
225}
226
227/* Reprogram the Zilog channel HW registers with the copies found in the
228 * software state struct. If the transmitter is busy, we defer this update
229 * until the next TX complete interrupt. Else, we do it right now.
230 *
231 * The UART port lock must be held and local interrupts disabled.
232 */
233static void ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
234 struct zilog_channel *channel)
235{
236 if (!ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
237 if (ZS_TX_ACTIVE(up)) {
238 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
239 } else {
240 __load_zsregs(channel, regs: up->curregs);
241 }
242 }
243}
244
245#define Rx_BRK 0x0100 /* BREAK event software flag. */
246#define Rx_SYS 0x0200 /* SysRq event software flag. */
247
248static bool ip22zilog_receive_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
249 struct zilog_channel *channel)
250{
251 unsigned int r1;
252 u8 ch, flag;
253 bool push = up->port.state != NULL;
254
255 for (;;) {
256 ch = readb(addr: &channel->control);
257 ZSDELAY();
258 if (!(ch & Rx_CH_AV))
259 break;
260
261 r1 = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
262 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR)) {
263 writeb(ERR_RES, addr: &channel->control);
264 ZSDELAY();
265 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
266 }
267
268 ch = readb(addr: &channel->data);
269 ZSDELAY();
270
271 ch &= up->parity_mask;
272
273 /* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed. */
274 if (!ch)
275 r1 |= up->tty_break;
276
277 /* A real serial line, record the character and status. */
278 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
279 up->port.icount.rx++;
280 if (r1 & (PAR_ERR | Rx_OVR | CRC_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
281 up->tty_break = 0;
282
283 if (r1 & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
284 up->port.icount.brk++;
285 if (r1 & Rx_SYS)
286 continue;
287 r1 &= ~(PAR_ERR | CRC_ERR);
288 }
289 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
290 up->port.icount.parity++;
291 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
292 up->port.icount.frame++;
293 if (r1 & Rx_OVR)
294 up->port.icount.overrun++;
295 r1 &= up->port.read_status_mask;
296 if (r1 & Rx_BRK)
297 flag = TTY_BREAK;
298 else if (r1 & PAR_ERR)
299 flag = TTY_PARITY;
300 else if (r1 & CRC_ERR)
301 flag = TTY_FRAME;
302 }
303
304 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port: &up->port, ch))
305 continue;
306
307 if (push)
308 uart_insert_char(port: &up->port, status: r1, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
309 }
310 return push;
311}
312
313static void ip22zilog_status_handle(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
314 struct zilog_channel *channel)
315{
316 unsigned char status;
317
318 status = readb(addr: &channel->control);
319 ZSDELAY();
320
321 writeb(RES_EXT_INT, addr: &channel->control);
322 ZSDELAY();
323 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
324
325 if (up->curregs[R15] & BRKIE) {
326 if ((status & BRK_ABRT) && !(up->prev_status & BRK_ABRT)) {
327 if (uart_handle_break(port: &up->port))
328 up->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
329 else
330 up->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
331 }
332 }
333
334 if (ZS_WANTS_MODEM_STATUS(up)) {
335 if (status & SYNC)
336 up->port.icount.dsr++;
337
338 /* The Zilog just gives us an interrupt when DCD/CTS/etc. change.
339 * But it does not tell us which bit has changed, we have to keep
340 * track of this ourselves.
341 */
342 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ DCD)
343 uart_handle_dcd_change(uport: &up->port,
344 active: (status & DCD));
345 if ((status ^ up->prev_status) ^ CTS)
346 uart_handle_cts_change(uport: &up->port,
347 active: (status & CTS));
348
349 wake_up_interruptible(&up->port.state->port.delta_msr_wait);
350 }
351
352 up->prev_status = status;
353}
354
355static void ip22zilog_transmit_chars(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up,
356 struct zilog_channel *channel)
357{
358 struct circ_buf *xmit;
359
360 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up)) {
361 unsigned char status = readb(addr: &channel->control);
362 ZSDELAY();
363
364 /* TX still busy? Just wait for the next TX done interrupt.
365 *
366 * It can occur because of how we do serial console writes. It would
367 * be nice to transmit console writes just like we normally would for
368 * a TTY line. (ie. buffered and TX interrupt driven). That is not
369 * easy because console writes cannot sleep. One solution might be
370 * to poll on enough port->xmit space becoming free. -DaveM
371 */
372 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
373 return;
374 }
375
376 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
377
378 if (ZS_REGS_HELD(up)) {
379 __load_zsregs(channel, regs: up->curregs);
380 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_REGS_HELD;
381 }
382
383 if (ZS_TX_STOPPED(up)) {
384 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
385 goto ack_tx_int;
386 }
387
388 if (up->port.x_char) {
389 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
390 writeb(val: up->port.x_char, addr: &channel->data);
391 ZSDELAY();
392 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
393
394 up->port.icount.tx++;
395 up->port.x_char = 0;
396 return;
397 }
398
399 if (up->port.state == NULL)
400 goto ack_tx_int;
401 xmit = &up->port.state->xmit;
402 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
403 goto ack_tx_int;
404 if (uart_tx_stopped(port: &up->port))
405 goto ack_tx_int;
406
407 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
408 writeb(val: xmit->buf[xmit->tail], addr: &channel->data);
409 ZSDELAY();
410 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
411
412 uart_xmit_advance(up: &up->port, chars: 1);
413
414 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
415 uart_write_wakeup(port: &up->port);
416
417 return;
418
419ack_tx_int:
420 writeb(RES_Tx_P, addr: &channel->control);
421 ZSDELAY();
422 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
423}
424
425static irqreturn_t ip22zilog_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
426{
427 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = dev_id;
428
429 while (up) {
430 struct zilog_channel *channel
431 = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
432 unsigned char r3;
433 bool push = false;
434
435 uart_port_lock(up: &up->port);
436 r3 = read_zsreg(channel, R3);
437
438 /* Channel A */
439 if (r3 & (CHAEXT | CHATxIP | CHARxIP)) {
440 writeb(RES_H_IUS, addr: &channel->control);
441 ZSDELAY();
442 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
443
444 if (r3 & CHARxIP)
445 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
446 if (r3 & CHAEXT)
447 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
448 if (r3 & CHATxIP)
449 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
450 }
451 uart_port_unlock(up: &up->port);
452
453 if (push)
454 tty_flip_buffer_push(port: &up->port.state->port);
455
456 /* Channel B */
457 up = up->next;
458 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
459 push = false;
460
461 uart_port_lock(up: &up->port);
462 if (r3 & (CHBEXT | CHBTxIP | CHBRxIP)) {
463 writeb(RES_H_IUS, addr: &channel->control);
464 ZSDELAY();
465 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
466
467 if (r3 & CHBRxIP)
468 push = ip22zilog_receive_chars(up, channel);
469 if (r3 & CHBEXT)
470 ip22zilog_status_handle(up, channel);
471 if (r3 & CHBTxIP)
472 ip22zilog_transmit_chars(up, channel);
473 }
474 uart_port_unlock(up: &up->port);
475
476 if (push)
477 tty_flip_buffer_push(port: &up->port.state->port);
478
479 up = up->next;
480 }
481
482 return IRQ_HANDLED;
483}
484
485/* A convenient way to quickly get R0 status. The caller must _not_ hold the
486 * port lock, it is acquired here.
487 */
488static __inline__ unsigned char ip22zilog_read_channel_status(struct uart_port *port)
489{
490 struct zilog_channel *channel;
491 unsigned char status;
492
493 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
494 status = readb(addr: &channel->control);
495 ZSDELAY();
496
497 return status;
498}
499
500/* The port lock is not held. */
501static unsigned int ip22zilog_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
502{
503 unsigned long flags;
504 unsigned char status;
505 unsigned int ret;
506
507 uart_port_lock_irqsave(up: port, flags: &flags);
508
509 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
510
511 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(up: port, flags);
512
513 if (status & Tx_BUF_EMP)
514 ret = TIOCSER_TEMT;
515 else
516 ret = 0;
517
518 return ret;
519}
520
521/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
522static unsigned int ip22zilog_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
523{
524 unsigned char status;
525 unsigned int ret;
526
527 status = ip22zilog_read_channel_status(port);
528
529 ret = 0;
530 if (status & DCD)
531 ret |= TIOCM_CAR;
532 if (status & SYNC)
533 ret |= TIOCM_DSR;
534 if (status & CTS)
535 ret |= TIOCM_CTS;
536
537 return ret;
538}
539
540/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
541static void ip22zilog_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
542{
543 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
544 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
545 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
546 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits;
547
548 set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
549
550 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
551 set_bits |= RTS;
552 else
553 clear_bits |= RTS;
554 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
555 set_bits |= DTR;
556 else
557 clear_bits |= DTR;
558
559 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
560 up->curregs[R5] |= set_bits;
561 up->curregs[R5] &= ~clear_bits;
562 write_zsreg(channel, R5, value: up->curregs[R5]);
563}
564
565/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
566static void ip22zilog_stop_tx(struct uart_port *port)
567{
568 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
569 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
570
571 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
572}
573
574/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
575static void ip22zilog_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
576{
577 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
578 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
579 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
580 unsigned char status;
581
582 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_ACTIVE;
583 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_TX_STOPPED;
584
585 status = readb(addr: &channel->control);
586 ZSDELAY();
587
588 /* TX busy? Just wait for the TX done interrupt. */
589 if (!(status & Tx_BUF_EMP))
590 return;
591
592 /* Send the first character to jump-start the TX done
593 * IRQ sending engine.
594 */
595 if (port->x_char) {
596 writeb(val: port->x_char, addr: &channel->data);
597 ZSDELAY();
598 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
599
600 port->icount.tx++;
601 port->x_char = 0;
602 } else {
603 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
604
605 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
606 return;
607 writeb(val: xmit->buf[xmit->tail], addr: &channel->data);
608 ZSDELAY();
609 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
610
611 uart_xmit_advance(up: port, chars: 1);
612
613 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
614 uart_write_wakeup(port: &up->port);
615 }
616}
617
618/* The port lock is held and interrupts are disabled. */
619static void ip22zilog_stop_rx(struct uart_port *port)
620{
621 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
622 struct zilog_channel *channel;
623
624 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
625 return;
626
627 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
628
629 /* Disable all RX interrupts. */
630 up->curregs[R1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
631 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
632}
633
634/* The port lock is held. */
635static void ip22zilog_enable_ms(struct uart_port *port)
636{
637 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
638 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
639 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
640 unsigned char new_reg;
641
642 new_reg = up->curregs[R15] | (DCDIE | SYNCIE | CTSIE);
643 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R15]) {
644 up->curregs[R15] = new_reg;
645
646 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
647 write_zsreg(channel, R15, value: up->curregs[R15]);
648 }
649}
650
651/* The port lock is not held. */
652static void ip22zilog_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
653{
654 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
655 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
656 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
657 unsigned char set_bits, clear_bits, new_reg;
658 unsigned long flags;
659
660 set_bits = clear_bits = 0;
661
662 if (break_state)
663 set_bits |= SND_BRK;
664 else
665 clear_bits |= SND_BRK;
666
667 uart_port_lock_irqsave(up: port, flags: &flags);
668
669 new_reg = (up->curregs[R5] | set_bits) & ~clear_bits;
670 if (new_reg != up->curregs[R5]) {
671 up->curregs[R5] = new_reg;
672
673 /* NOTE: Not subject to 'transmitter active' rule. */
674 write_zsreg(channel, R5, value: up->curregs[R5]);
675 }
676
677 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(up: port, flags);
678}
679
680static void __ip22zilog_reset(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
681{
682 struct zilog_channel *channel;
683 int i;
684
685 if (up->flags & IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE)
686 return;
687
688 /* Let pending transmits finish. */
689 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
690 for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
691 unsigned char stat = read_zsreg(channel, R1);
692 if (stat & ALL_SNT)
693 break;
694 udelay(100);
695 }
696
697 if (!ZS_IS_CHANNEL_A(up)) {
698 up++;
699 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
700 }
701 write_zsreg(channel, R9, FHWRES);
702 ZSDELAY_LONG();
703 (void) read_zsreg(channel, R0);
704
705 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
706 up->next->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_RESET_DONE;
707}
708
709static void __ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up)
710{
711 struct zilog_channel *channel;
712
713 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(&up->port);
714
715 __ip22zilog_reset(up);
716
717 __load_zsregs(channel, regs: up->curregs);
718 /* set master interrupt enable */
719 write_zsreg(channel, R9, value: up->curregs[R9]);
720 up->prev_status = readb(addr: &channel->control);
721
722 /* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
723 up->curregs[R3] |= RxENAB;
724 up->curregs[R5] |= TxENAB;
725
726 up->curregs[R1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
727 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
728}
729
730static int ip22zilog_startup(struct uart_port *port)
731{
732 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
733 unsigned long flags;
734
735 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
736 return 0;
737
738 uart_port_lock_irqsave(up: port, flags: &flags);
739 __ip22zilog_startup(up);
740 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(up: port, flags);
741 return 0;
742}
743
744/*
745 * The test for ZS_IS_CONS is explained by the following e-mail:
746 *****
747 * From: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
748 * Date: Sun, 8 Dec 2002 10:18:38 +0000
749 *
750 * On Sun, Dec 08, 2002 at 02:43:36AM -0500, Pete Zaitcev wrote:
751 * > I boot my 2.5 boxes using "console=ttyS0,9600" argument,
752 * > and I noticed that something is not right with reference
753 * > counting in this case. It seems that when the console
754 * > is open by kernel initially, this is not accounted
755 * > as an open, and uart_startup is not called.
756 *
757 * That is correct. We are unable to call uart_startup when the serial
758 * console is initialised because it may need to allocate memory (as
759 * request_irq does) and the memory allocators may not have been
760 * initialised.
761 *
762 * 1. initialise the port into a state where it can send characters in the
763 * console write method.
764 *
765 * 2. don't do the actual hardware shutdown in your shutdown() method (but
766 * do the normal software shutdown - ie, free irqs etc)
767 *****
768 */
769static void ip22zilog_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
770{
771 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = UART_ZILOG(port);
772 struct zilog_channel *channel;
773 unsigned long flags;
774
775 if (ZS_IS_CONS(up))
776 return;
777
778 uart_port_lock_irqsave(up: port, flags: &flags);
779
780 channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
781
782 /* Disable receiver and transmitter. */
783 up->curregs[R3] &= ~RxENAB;
784 up->curregs[R5] &= ~TxENAB;
785
786 /* Disable all interrupts and BRK assertion. */
787 up->curregs[R1] &= ~(EXT_INT_ENAB | TxINT_ENAB | RxINT_MASK);
788 up->curregs[R5] &= ~SND_BRK;
789 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, channel);
790
791 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(up: port, flags);
792}
793
794/* Shared by TTY driver and serial console setup. The port lock is held
795 * and local interrupts are disabled.
796 */
797static void
798ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up, unsigned int cflag,
799 unsigned int iflag, int brg)
800{
801
802 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
803 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
804
805 /* Program BAUD and clock source. */
806 up->curregs[R4] &= ~XCLK_MASK;
807 up->curregs[R4] |= X16CLK;
808 up->curregs[R12] = brg & 0xff;
809 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
810 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
811
812 /* Character size, stop bits, and parity. */
813 up->curregs[3] &= ~RxN_MASK;
814 up->curregs[5] &= ~TxN_MASK;
815 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
816 case CS5:
817 up->curregs[3] |= Rx5;
818 up->curregs[5] |= Tx5;
819 up->parity_mask = 0x1f;
820 break;
821 case CS6:
822 up->curregs[3] |= Rx6;
823 up->curregs[5] |= Tx6;
824 up->parity_mask = 0x3f;
825 break;
826 case CS7:
827 up->curregs[3] |= Rx7;
828 up->curregs[5] |= Tx7;
829 up->parity_mask = 0x7f;
830 break;
831 case CS8:
832 default:
833 up->curregs[3] |= Rx8;
834 up->curregs[5] |= Tx8;
835 up->parity_mask = 0xff;
836 break;
837 }
838 up->curregs[4] &= ~0x0c;
839 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
840 up->curregs[4] |= SB2;
841 else
842 up->curregs[4] |= SB1;
843 if (cflag & PARENB)
844 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_ENAB;
845 else
846 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_ENAB;
847 if (!(cflag & PARODD))
848 up->curregs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
849 else
850 up->curregs[4] &= ~PAR_EVEN;
851
852 up->port.read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
853 if (iflag & INPCK)
854 up->port.read_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
855 if (iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
856 up->port.read_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
857
858 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0;
859 if (iflag & IGNPAR)
860 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= CRC_ERR | PAR_ERR;
861 if (iflag & IGNBRK) {
862 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= BRK_ABRT;
863 if (iflag & IGNPAR)
864 up->port.ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
865 }
866
867 if ((cflag & CREAD) == 0)
868 up->port.ignore_status_mask = 0xff;
869}
870
871/* The port lock is not held. */
872static void
873ip22zilog_set_termios(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
874 const struct ktermios *old)
875{
876 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up =
877 container_of(port, struct uart_ip22zilog_port, port);
878 unsigned long flags;
879 int baud, brg;
880
881 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, min: 1200, max: 76800);
882
883 uart_port_lock_irqsave(up: &up->port, flags: &flags);
884
885 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(baud, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
886
887 ip22zilog_convert_to_zs(up, cflag: termios->c_cflag, iflag: termios->c_iflag, brg);
888
889 if (UART_ENABLE_MS(&up->port, termios->c_cflag))
890 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
891 else
892 up->flags &= ~IP22ZILOG_FLAG_MODEM_STATUS;
893
894 ip22zilog_maybe_update_regs(up, ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port));
895 uart_update_timeout(port, cflag: termios->c_cflag, baud);
896
897 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(up: &up->port, flags);
898}
899
900static const char *ip22zilog_type(struct uart_port *port)
901{
902 return "IP22-Zilog";
903}
904
905/* We do not request/release mappings of the registers here, this
906 * happens at early serial probe time.
907 */
908static void ip22zilog_release_port(struct uart_port *port)
909{
910}
911
912static int ip22zilog_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
913{
914 return 0;
915}
916
917/* These do not need to do anything interesting either. */
918static void ip22zilog_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
919{
920}
921
922/* We do not support letting the user mess with the divisor, IRQ, etc. */
923static int ip22zilog_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *ser)
924{
925 return -EINVAL;
926}
927
928static const struct uart_ops ip22zilog_pops = {
929 .tx_empty = ip22zilog_tx_empty,
930 .set_mctrl = ip22zilog_set_mctrl,
931 .get_mctrl = ip22zilog_get_mctrl,
932 .stop_tx = ip22zilog_stop_tx,
933 .start_tx = ip22zilog_start_tx,
934 .stop_rx = ip22zilog_stop_rx,
935 .enable_ms = ip22zilog_enable_ms,
936 .break_ctl = ip22zilog_break_ctl,
937 .startup = ip22zilog_startup,
938 .shutdown = ip22zilog_shutdown,
939 .set_termios = ip22zilog_set_termios,
940 .type = ip22zilog_type,
941 .release_port = ip22zilog_release_port,
942 .request_port = ip22zilog_request_port,
943 .config_port = ip22zilog_config_port,
944 .verify_port = ip22zilog_verify_port,
945};
946
947static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_port_table;
948static struct zilog_layout **ip22zilog_chip_regs;
949
950static struct uart_ip22zilog_port *ip22zilog_irq_chain;
951static int zilog_irq = -1;
952
953static void * __init alloc_one_table(unsigned long size)
954{
955 return kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
956}
957
958static void __init ip22zilog_alloc_tables(void)
959{
960 ip22zilog_port_table = (struct uart_ip22zilog_port *)
961 alloc_one_table(NUM_CHANNELS * sizeof(struct uart_ip22zilog_port));
962 ip22zilog_chip_regs = (struct zilog_layout **)
963 alloc_one_table(NUM_IP22ZILOG * sizeof(struct zilog_layout *));
964
965 if (ip22zilog_port_table == NULL || ip22zilog_chip_regs == NULL) {
966 panic(fmt: "IP22-Zilog: Cannot allocate IP22-Zilog tables.");
967 }
968}
969
970/* Get the address of the registers for IP22-Zilog instance CHIP. */
971static struct zilog_layout * __init get_zs(int chip)
972{
973 unsigned long base;
974
975 if (chip < 0 || chip >= NUM_IP22ZILOG) {
976 panic(fmt: "IP22-Zilog: Illegal chip number %d in get_zs.", chip);
977 }
978
979 /* Not probe-able, hard code it. */
980 base = (unsigned long) &sgioc->uart;
981
982 zilog_irq = SGI_SERIAL_IRQ;
983 request_mem_region(base, 8, "IP22-Zilog");
984
985 return (struct zilog_layout *) base;
986}
987
988#define ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY 2000 /* 10 ms */
989
990#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
991static void ip22zilog_put_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned char ch)
992{
993 struct zilog_channel *channel = ZILOG_CHANNEL_FROM_PORT(port);
994 int loops = ZS_PUT_CHAR_MAX_DELAY;
995
996 /* This is a timed polling loop so do not switch the explicit
997 * udelay with ZSDELAY as that is a NOP on some platforms. -DaveM
998 */
999 do {
1000 unsigned char val = readb(&channel->control);
1001 if (val & Tx_BUF_EMP) {
1002 ZSDELAY();
1003 break;
1004 }
1005 udelay(5);
1006 } while (--loops);
1007
1008 writeb(ch, &channel->data);
1009 ZSDELAY();
1010 ZS_WSYNC(channel);
1011}
1012
1013static void
1014ip22zilog_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned int count)
1015{
1016 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1017 unsigned long flags;
1018
1019 uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1020 uart_console_write(&up->port, s, count, ip22zilog_put_char);
1021 udelay(2);
1022 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1023}
1024
1025static int __init ip22zilog_console_setup(struct console *con, char *options)
1026{
1027 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[con->index];
1028 unsigned long flags;
1029 int baud = 9600, bits = 8;
1030 int parity = 'n';
1031 int flow = 'n';
1032
1033 up->flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CONS;
1034
1035 printk(KERN_INFO "Console: ttyS%d (IP22-Zilog)\n", con->index);
1036
1037 uart_port_lock_irqsave(&up->port, &flags);
1038
1039 up->curregs[R15] |= BRKIE;
1040
1041 __ip22zilog_startup(up);
1042
1043 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(&up->port, flags);
1044
1045 if (options)
1046 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1047 return uart_set_options(&up->port, con, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1048}
1049
1050static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg;
1051
1052static struct console ip22zilog_console = {
1053 .name = "ttyS",
1054 .write = ip22zilog_console_write,
1055 .device = uart_console_device,
1056 .setup = ip22zilog_console_setup,
1057 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1058 .index = -1,
1059 .data = &ip22zilog_reg,
1060};
1061#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE */
1062
1063static struct uart_driver ip22zilog_reg = {
1064 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1065 .driver_name = "serial",
1066 .dev_name = "ttyS",
1067 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
1068 .minor = 64,
1069 .nr = NUM_CHANNELS,
1070#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE
1071 .cons = &ip22zilog_console,
1072#endif
1073};
1074
1075static void __init ip22zilog_prepare(void)
1076{
1077 unsigned char sysrq_on = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_IP22_ZILOG_CONSOLE);
1078 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1079 struct zilog_layout *rp;
1080 int channel, chip;
1081
1082 /*
1083 * Temporary fix.
1084 */
1085 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++)
1086 spin_lock_init(&ip22zilog_port_table[channel].port.lock);
1087
1088 ip22zilog_irq_chain = &ip22zilog_port_table[NUM_CHANNELS - 1];
1089 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1090 for (channel = NUM_CHANNELS - 1 ; channel > 0; channel--)
1091 up[channel].next = &up[channel - 1];
1092 up[channel].next = NULL;
1093
1094 for (chip = 0; chip < NUM_IP22ZILOG; chip++) {
1095 if (!ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip]) {
1096 ip22zilog_chip_regs[chip] = rp = get_zs(chip);
1097
1098 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelB;
1099 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.membase = (char *) &rp->channelA;
1100
1101 /* In theory mapbase is the physical address ... */
1102 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.mapbase =
1103 (unsigned long) ioremap(offset: (unsigned long) &rp->channelB, size: 8);
1104 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.mapbase =
1105 (unsigned long) ioremap(offset: (unsigned long) &rp->channelA, size: 8);
1106 }
1107
1108 /* Channel A */
1109 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1110 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1111 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1112 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.fifosize = 1;
1113 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1114 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1115 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1116 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.flags = 0;
1117 up[(chip * 2) + 0].port.line = (chip * 2) + 0;
1118 up[(chip * 2) + 0].flags = 0;
1119
1120 /* Channel B */
1121 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1122 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.irq = zilog_irq;
1123 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1124 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.fifosize = 1;
1125 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.has_sysrq = sysrq_on;
1126 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.ops = &ip22zilog_pops;
1127 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.type = PORT_IP22ZILOG;
1128 up[(chip * 2) + 1].port.line = (chip * 2) + 1;
1129 up[(chip * 2) + 1].flags |= IP22ZILOG_FLAG_IS_CHANNEL_A;
1130 }
1131
1132 for (channel = 0; channel < NUM_CHANNELS; channel++) {
1133 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[channel];
1134 int brg;
1135
1136 /* Normal serial TTY. */
1137 up->parity_mask = 0xff;
1138 up->curregs[R1] = EXT_INT_ENAB | INT_ALL_Rx | TxINT_ENAB;
1139 up->curregs[R4] = PAR_EVEN | X16CLK | SB1;
1140 up->curregs[R3] = RxENAB | Rx8;
1141 up->curregs[R5] = TxENAB | Tx8;
1142 up->curregs[R9] = NV | MIE;
1143 up->curregs[R10] = NRZ;
1144 up->curregs[R11] = TCBR | RCBR;
1145 brg = BPS_TO_BRG(9600, ZS_CLOCK / ZS_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
1146 up->curregs[R12] = (brg & 0xff);
1147 up->curregs[R13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
1148 up->curregs[R14] = BRENAB;
1149 }
1150}
1151
1152static int __init ip22zilog_ports_init(void)
1153{
1154 int ret;
1155
1156 printk(KERN_INFO "Serial: IP22 Zilog driver (%d chips).\n", NUM_IP22ZILOG);
1157
1158 ip22zilog_prepare();
1159
1160 if (request_irq(irq: zilog_irq, handler: ip22zilog_interrupt, flags: 0,
1161 name: "IP22-Zilog", dev: ip22zilog_irq_chain)) {
1162 panic(fmt: "IP22-Zilog: Unable to register zs interrupt handler.\n");
1163 }
1164
1165 ret = uart_register_driver(uart: &ip22zilog_reg);
1166 if (ret == 0) {
1167 int i;
1168
1169 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1170 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1171
1172 uart_add_one_port(reg: &ip22zilog_reg, port: &up->port);
1173 }
1174 }
1175
1176 return ret;
1177}
1178
1179static int __init ip22zilog_init(void)
1180{
1181 /* IP22 Zilog setup is hard coded, no probing to do. */
1182 ip22zilog_alloc_tables();
1183 ip22zilog_ports_init();
1184
1185 return 0;
1186}
1187
1188static void __exit ip22zilog_exit(void)
1189{
1190 int i;
1191 struct uart_ip22zilog_port *up;
1192
1193 for (i = 0; i < NUM_CHANNELS; i++) {
1194 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[i];
1195
1196 uart_remove_one_port(reg: &ip22zilog_reg, port: &up->port);
1197 }
1198
1199 /* Free IO mem */
1200 up = &ip22zilog_port_table[0];
1201 for (i = 0; i < NUM_IP22ZILOG; i++) {
1202 if (up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase) {
1203 iounmap(addr: (void*)up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase);
1204 up[(i * 2) + 0].port.mapbase = 0;
1205 }
1206 if (up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase) {
1207 iounmap(addr: (void*)up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase);
1208 up[(i * 2) + 1].port.mapbase = 0;
1209 }
1210 }
1211
1212 uart_unregister_driver(uart: &ip22zilog_reg);
1213}
1214
1215module_init(ip22zilog_init);
1216module_exit(ip22zilog_exit);
1217
1218/* David wrote it but I'm to blame for the bugs ... */
1219MODULE_AUTHOR("Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>");
1220MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SGI Zilog serial port driver");
1221MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1222

source code of linux/drivers/tty/serial/ip22zilog.c