1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2/*
3 * Maxim (Dallas) MAX3107/8/9, MAX14830 serial driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012-2016 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
6 *
7 * Based on max3100.c, by Christian Pellegrin <chripell@evolware.org>
8 * Based on max3110.c, by Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
9 * Based on max3107.c, by Aavamobile
10 */
11
12#include <linux/bitops.h>
13#include <linux/clk.h>
14#include <linux/delay.h>
15#include <linux/device.h>
16#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17#include <linux/i2c.h>
18#include <linux/module.h>
19#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
20#include <linux/property.h>
21#include <linux/regmap.h>
22#include <linux/serial_core.h>
23#include <linux/serial.h>
24#include <linux/tty.h>
25#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
26#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
27#include <linux/uaccess.h>
28
29#define MAX310X_NAME "max310x"
30#define MAX310X_MAJOR 204
31#define MAX310X_MINOR 209
32#define MAX310X_UART_NRMAX 16
33
34/* MAX310X register definitions */
35#define MAX310X_RHR_REG (0x00) /* RX FIFO */
36#define MAX310X_THR_REG (0x00) /* TX FIFO */
37#define MAX310X_IRQEN_REG (0x01) /* IRQ enable */
38#define MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG (0x02) /* IRQ status */
39#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQEN_REG (0x03) /* LSR IRQ enable */
40#define MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG (0x04) /* LSR IRQ status */
41#define MAX310X_REG_05 (0x05)
42#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQEN_REG MAX310X_REG_05 /* Special char IRQ en */
43#define MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG (0x06) /* Special char IRQ status */
44#define MAX310X_STS_IRQEN_REG (0x07) /* Status IRQ enable */
45#define MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG (0x08) /* Status IRQ status */
46#define MAX310X_MODE1_REG (0x09) /* MODE1 */
47#define MAX310X_MODE2_REG (0x0a) /* MODE2 */
48#define MAX310X_LCR_REG (0x0b) /* LCR */
49#define MAX310X_RXTO_REG (0x0c) /* RX timeout */
50#define MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG (0x0d) /* Auto transceiver delays */
51#define MAX310X_IRDA_REG (0x0e) /* IRDA settings */
52#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG (0x0f) /* Flow control levels */
53#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_REG (0x10) /* FIFO IRQ trigger levels */
54#define MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG (0x11) /* TX FIFO level */
55#define MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG (0x12) /* RX FIFO level */
56#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG (0x13) /* Flow control */
57#define MAX310X_XON1_REG (0x14) /* XON1 character */
58#define MAX310X_XON2_REG (0x15) /* XON2 character */
59#define MAX310X_XOFF1_REG (0x16) /* XOFF1 character */
60#define MAX310X_XOFF2_REG (0x17) /* XOFF2 character */
61#define MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG (0x18) /* GPIO config */
62#define MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG (0x19) /* GPIO data */
63#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG (0x1a) /* PLL config */
64#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG (0x1b) /* Baud rate generator conf */
65#define MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG (0x1c) /* Baud rate divisor LSB */
66#define MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG (0x1d) /* Baud rate divisor MSB */
67#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG (0x1e) /* Clock source */
68#define MAX310X_REG_1F (0x1f)
69
70#define MAX310X_REVID_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Revision ID */
71
72#define MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global IRQ (RO) */
73#define MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG MAX310X_REG_1F /* Global Command (WO) */
74
75/* Extended registers */
76#define MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG MAX310X_REG_05 /* Revision ID */
77#define MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG (0x25) /* Revision ID */
78
79/* IRQ register bits */
80#define MAX310X_IRQ_LSR_BIT (1 << 0) /* LSR interrupt */
81#define MAX310X_IRQ_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 1) /* Special char interrupt */
82#define MAX310X_IRQ_STS_BIT (1 << 2) /* Status interrupt */
83#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXFIFO_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO interrupt */
84#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXFIFO_BIT (1 << 4) /* TX FIFO interrupt */
85#define MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 5) /* TX FIFO empty interrupt */
86#define MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT (1 << 6) /* RX FIFO empty interrupt */
87#define MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS interrupt */
88
89/* LSR register bits */
90#define MAX310X_LSR_RXTO_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX timeout */
91#define MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT (1 << 1) /* RX overrun */
92#define MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX parity error */
93#define MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT (1 << 3) /* Frame error */
94#define MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
95#define MAX310X_LSR_RXNOISE_BIT (1 << 5) /* RX noise */
96#define MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* CTS pin state */
97
98/* Special character register bits */
99#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON1_BIT (1 << 0) /* XON1 character */
100#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XON2_BIT (1 << 1) /* XON2 character */
101#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF1_BIT (1 << 2) /* XOFF1 character */
102#define MAX310X_SPCHR_XOFF2_BIT (1 << 3) /* XOFF2 character */
103#define MAX310X_SPCHR_BREAK_BIT (1 << 4) /* RX break */
104#define MAX310X_SPCHR_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop addr char */
105
106/* Status register bits */
107#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO0_BIT (1 << 0) /* GPIO 0 interrupt */
108#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO1_BIT (1 << 1) /* GPIO 1 interrupt */
109#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO2_BIT (1 << 2) /* GPIO 2 interrupt */
110#define MAX310X_STS_GPIO3_BIT (1 << 3) /* GPIO 3 interrupt */
111#define MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT (1 << 5) /* Clock ready */
112#define MAX310X_STS_SLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Sleep interrupt */
113
114/* MODE1 register bits */
115#define MAX310X_MODE1_RXDIS_BIT (1 << 0) /* RX disable */
116#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT (1 << 1) /* TX disable */
117#define MAX310X_MODE1_TXHIZ_BIT (1 << 2) /* TX pin three-state */
118#define MAX310X_MODE1_RTSHIZ_BIT (1 << 3) /* RTS pin three-state */
119#define MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT (1 << 4) /* Transceiver ctrl enable */
120#define MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT (1 << 5) /* Force sleep mode */
121#define MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT (1 << 6) /* Auto sleep enable */
122#define MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT (1 << 7) /* IRQ pin enable */
123
124/* MODE2 register bits */
125#define MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT (1 << 0) /* Chip reset */
126#define MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT (1 << 1) /* FIFO reset */
127#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXTRIGINV_BIT (1 << 2) /* RX FIFO INT invert */
128#define MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT (1 << 3) /* RX FIFO empty INT invert */
129#define MAX310X_MODE2_SPCHR_BIT (1 << 4) /* Special chr detect enable */
130#define MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT (1 << 5) /* Internal loopback enable */
131#define MAX310X_MODE2_MULTIDROP_BIT (1 << 6) /* 9-bit multidrop enable */
132#define MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT (1 << 7) /* ECHO suppression enable */
133
134/* LCR register bits */
135#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT (1 << 0) /* Word length bit 0 */
136#define MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT (1 << 1) /* Word length bit 1
137 *
138 * Word length bits table:
139 * 00 -> 5 bit words
140 * 01 -> 6 bit words
141 * 10 -> 7 bit words
142 * 11 -> 8 bit words
143 */
144#define MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT (1 << 2) /* STOP length bit
145 *
146 * STOP length bit table:
147 * 0 -> 1 stop bit
148 * 1 -> 1-1.5 stop bits if
149 * word length is 5,
150 * 2 stop bits otherwise
151 */
152#define MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT (1 << 3) /* Parity bit enable */
153#define MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT (1 << 4) /* Even parity bit enable */
154#define MAX310X_LCR_FORCEPARITY_BIT (1 << 5) /* 9-bit multidrop parity */
155#define MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT (1 << 6) /* TX break enable */
156#define MAX310X_LCR_RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* RTS pin control */
157
158/* IRDA register bits */
159#define MAX310X_IRDA_IRDAEN_BIT (1 << 0) /* IRDA mode enable */
160#define MAX310X_IRDA_SIR_BIT (1 << 1) /* SIR mode enable */
161
162/* Flow control trigger level register masks */
163#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT_MASK (0x000f) /* Flow control halt level */
164#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES_MASK (0x00f0) /* Flow control resume level */
165#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
166#define MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
167
168/* FIFO interrupt trigger level register masks */
169#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX_MASK (0x0f) /* TX FIFO trigger level */
170#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX_MASK (0xf0) /* RX FIFO trigger level */
171#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_TX(words) ((words / 8) & 0x0f)
172#define MAX310X_FIFOTRIGLVL_RX(words) (((words / 8) & 0x0f) << 4)
173
174/* Flow control register bits */
175#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT (1 << 0) /* Auto RTS flow ctrl enable */
176#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT (1 << 1) /* Auto CTS flow ctrl enable */
177#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_GPIADDR_BIT (1 << 2) /* Enables that GPIO inputs
178 * are used in conjunction with
179 * XOFF2 for definition of
180 * special character */
181#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT (1 << 3) /* Auto SW flow ctrl enable */
182#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW0_BIT (1 << 4) /* SWFLOW bit 0 */
183#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT (1 << 5) /* SWFLOW bit 1
184 *
185 * SWFLOW bits 1 & 0 table:
186 * 00 -> no transmitter flow
187 * control
188 * 01 -> receiver compares
189 * XON2 and XOFF2
190 * and controls
191 * transmitter
192 * 10 -> receiver compares
193 * XON1 and XOFF1
194 * and controls
195 * transmitter
196 * 11 -> receiver compares
197 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
198 * XOFF2 and controls
199 * transmitter
200 */
201#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW2_BIT (1 << 6) /* SWFLOW bit 2 */
202#define MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT (1 << 7) /* SWFLOW bit 3
203 *
204 * SWFLOW bits 3 & 2 table:
205 * 00 -> no received flow
206 * control
207 * 01 -> transmitter generates
208 * XON2 and XOFF2
209 * 10 -> transmitter generates
210 * XON1 and XOFF1
211 * 11 -> transmitter generates
212 * XON1, XON2, XOFF1 and
213 * XOFF2
214 */
215
216/* PLL configuration register masks */
217#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PREDIV_MASK (0x3f) /* PLL predivision value */
218#define MAX310X_PLLCFG_PLLFACTOR_MASK (0xc0) /* PLL multiplication factor */
219
220/* Baud rate generator configuration register bits */
221#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT (1 << 4) /* Double baud rate */
222#define MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT (1 << 5) /* Quadruple baud rate */
223
224/* Clock source register bits */
225#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT (1 << 1) /* Crystal osc enable */
226#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT (1 << 2) /* PLL enable */
227#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT (1 << 3) /* PLL bypass */
228#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT (1 << 4) /* External clock enable */
229#define MAX310X_CLKSRC_CLK2RTS_BIT (1 << 7) /* Baud clk to RTS pin */
230
231/* Global commands */
232#define MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL (0xce)
233#define MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL (0xcd)
234
235/* Misc definitions */
236#define MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE (128)
237#define MAX310x_REV_MASK (0xf8)
238#define MAX310X_WRITE_BIT 0x80
239
240/* MAX3107 specific */
241#define MAX3107_REV_ID (0xa0)
242
243/* MAX3109 specific */
244#define MAX3109_REV_ID (0xc0)
245
246/* MAX14830 specific */
247#define MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT (1 << 6) /* Clock Disable */
248#define MAX14830_REV_ID (0xb0)
249
250struct max310x_if_cfg {
251 int (*extended_reg_enable)(struct device *dev, bool enable);
252
253 unsigned int rev_id_reg;
254};
255
256struct max310x_devtype {
257 struct {
258 unsigned short min;
259 unsigned short max;
260 } slave_addr;
261 char name[9];
262 int nr;
263 u8 mode1;
264 int (*detect)(struct device *);
265 void (*power)(struct uart_port *, int);
266};
267
268struct max310x_one {
269 struct uart_port port;
270 struct work_struct tx_work;
271 struct work_struct md_work;
272 struct work_struct rs_work;
273 struct regmap *regmap;
274
275 u8 rx_buf[MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE];
276};
277#define to_max310x_port(_port) \
278 container_of(_port, struct max310x_one, port)
279
280struct max310x_port {
281 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
282 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg;
283 struct regmap *regmap;
284 struct clk *clk;
285#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
286 struct gpio_chip gpio;
287#endif
288 struct max310x_one p[];
289};
290
291static struct uart_driver max310x_uart = {
292 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
293 .driver_name = MAX310X_NAME,
294 .dev_name = "ttyMAX",
295 .major = MAX310X_MAJOR,
296 .minor = MAX310X_MINOR,
297 .nr = MAX310X_UART_NRMAX,
298};
299
300static DECLARE_BITMAP(max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
301
302static u8 max310x_port_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg)
303{
304 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
305 unsigned int val = 0;
306
307 regmap_read(map: one->regmap, reg, val: &val);
308
309 return val;
310}
311
312static void max310x_port_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 val)
313{
314 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
315
316 regmap_write(map: one->regmap, reg, val);
317}
318
319static void max310x_port_update(struct uart_port *port, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
320{
321 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
322
323 regmap_update_bits(map: one->regmap, reg, mask, val);
324}
325
326static int max3107_detect(struct device *dev)
327{
328 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
329 unsigned int val = 0;
330 int ret;
331
332 ret = regmap_read(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_REVID_REG, val: &val);
333 if (ret)
334 return ret;
335
336 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3107_REV_ID)) {
337 dev_err(dev,
338 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
339 return -ENODEV;
340 }
341
342 return 0;
343}
344
345static int max3108_detect(struct device *dev)
346{
347 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
348 unsigned int val = 0;
349 int ret;
350
351 /* MAX3108 have not REV ID register, we just check default value
352 * from clocksource register to make sure everything works.
353 */
354 ret = regmap_read(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, val: &val);
355 if (ret)
356 return ret;
357
358 if (val != (MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT)) {
359 dev_err(dev, "%s not present\n", s->devtype->name);
360 return -ENODEV;
361 }
362
363 return 0;
364}
365
366static int max3109_detect(struct device *dev)
367{
368 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
369 unsigned int val = 0;
370 int ret;
371
372 ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
373 if (ret)
374 return ret;
375
376 regmap_read(map: s->regmap, reg: s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, val: &val);
377 s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
378 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX3109_REV_ID)) {
379 dev_err(dev,
380 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
381 return -ENODEV;
382 }
383
384 return 0;
385}
386
387static void max310x_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
388{
389 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
390 MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT,
391 val: on ? 0 : MAX310X_MODE1_FORCESLEEP_BIT);
392 if (on)
393 msleep(msecs: 50);
394}
395
396static int max14830_detect(struct device *dev)
397{
398 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
399 unsigned int val = 0;
400 int ret;
401
402 ret = s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, true);
403 if (ret)
404 return ret;
405
406 regmap_read(map: s->regmap, reg: s->if_cfg->rev_id_reg, val: &val);
407 s->if_cfg->extended_reg_enable(dev, false);
408 if (((val & MAX310x_REV_MASK) != MAX14830_REV_ID)) {
409 dev_err(dev,
410 "%s ID 0x%02x does not match\n", s->devtype->name, val);
411 return -ENODEV;
412 }
413
414 return 0;
415}
416
417static void max14830_power(struct uart_port *port, int on)
418{
419 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG,
420 MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT,
421 val: on ? 0 : MAX14830_BRGCFG_CLKDIS_BIT);
422 if (on)
423 msleep(msecs: 50);
424}
425
426static const struct max310x_devtype max3107_devtype = {
427 .name = "MAX3107",
428 .nr = 1,
429 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT | MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
430 .detect = max3107_detect,
431 .power = max310x_power,
432 .slave_addr = {
433 .min = 0x2c,
434 .max = 0x2f,
435 },
436};
437
438static const struct max310x_devtype max3108_devtype = {
439 .name = "MAX3108",
440 .nr = 1,
441 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
442 .detect = max3108_detect,
443 .power = max310x_power,
444 .slave_addr = {
445 .min = 0x60,
446 .max = 0x6f,
447 },
448};
449
450static const struct max310x_devtype max3109_devtype = {
451 .name = "MAX3109",
452 .nr = 2,
453 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_AUTOSLEEP_BIT,
454 .detect = max3109_detect,
455 .power = max310x_power,
456 .slave_addr = {
457 .min = 0x60,
458 .max = 0x6f,
459 },
460};
461
462static const struct max310x_devtype max14830_devtype = {
463 .name = "MAX14830",
464 .nr = 4,
465 .mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_IRQSEL_BIT,
466 .detect = max14830_detect,
467 .power = max14830_power,
468 .slave_addr = {
469 .min = 0x60,
470 .max = 0x6f,
471 },
472};
473
474static bool max310x_reg_writeable(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
475{
476 switch (reg) {
477 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
478 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
479 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
480 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
481 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
482 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
483 return false;
484 default:
485 break;
486 }
487
488 return true;
489}
490
491static bool max310x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
492{
493 switch (reg) {
494 case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
495 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
496 case MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG:
497 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
498 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
499 case MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG:
500 case MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG:
501 case MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG:
502 case MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG:
503 case MAX310X_REG_05:
504 case MAX310X_REG_1F:
505 return true;
506 default:
507 break;
508 }
509
510 return false;
511}
512
513static bool max310x_reg_precious(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
514{
515 switch (reg) {
516 case MAX310X_RHR_REG:
517 case MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG:
518 case MAX310X_SPCHR_IRQSTS_REG:
519 case MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG:
520 return true;
521 default:
522 break;
523 }
524
525 return false;
526}
527
528static bool max310x_reg_noinc(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
529{
530 return reg == MAX310X_RHR_REG;
531}
532
533static int max310x_set_baud(struct uart_port *port, int baud)
534{
535 unsigned int mode = 0, div = 0, frac = 0, c = 0, F = 0;
536
537 /*
538 * Calculate the integer divisor first. Select a proper mode
539 * in case if the requested baud is too high for the pre-defined
540 * clocks frequency.
541 */
542 div = port->uartclk / baud;
543 if (div < 8) {
544 /* Mode x4 */
545 c = 4;
546 mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_4XMODE_BIT;
547 } else if (div < 16) {
548 /* Mode x2 */
549 c = 8;
550 mode = MAX310X_BRGCFG_2XMODE_BIT;
551 } else {
552 c = 16;
553 }
554
555 /* Calculate the divisor in accordance with the fraction coefficient */
556 div /= c;
557 F = c*baud;
558
559 /* Calculate the baud rate fraction */
560 if (div > 0)
561 frac = (16*(port->uartclk % F)) / F;
562 else
563 div = 1;
564
565 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVMSB_REG, val: div >> 8);
566 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, val: div);
567 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_BRGCFG_REG, val: frac | mode);
568
569 /* Return the actual baud rate we just programmed */
570 return (16*port->uartclk) / (c*(16*div + frac));
571}
572
573static int max310x_update_best_err(unsigned long f, long *besterr)
574{
575 /* Use baudrate 115200 for calculate error */
576 long err = f % (460800 * 16);
577
578 if ((*besterr < 0) || (*besterr > err)) {
579 *besterr = err;
580 return 0;
581 }
582
583 return 1;
584}
585
586static u32 max310x_set_ref_clk(struct device *dev, struct max310x_port *s,
587 unsigned long freq, bool xtal)
588{
589 unsigned int div, clksrc, pllcfg = 0;
590 long besterr = -1;
591 unsigned long fdiv, fmul, bestfreq = freq;
592
593 /* First, update error without PLL */
594 max310x_update_best_err(f: freq, besterr: &besterr);
595
596 /* Try all possible PLL dividers */
597 for (div = 1; (div <= 63) && besterr; div++) {
598 fdiv = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(freq, div);
599
600 /* Try multiplier 6 */
601 fmul = fdiv * 6;
602 if ((fdiv >= 500000) && (fdiv <= 800000))
603 if (!max310x_update_best_err(f: fmul, besterr: &besterr)) {
604 pllcfg = (0 << 6) | div;
605 bestfreq = fmul;
606 }
607 /* Try multiplier 48 */
608 fmul = fdiv * 48;
609 if ((fdiv >= 850000) && (fdiv <= 1200000))
610 if (!max310x_update_best_err(f: fmul, besterr: &besterr)) {
611 pllcfg = (1 << 6) | div;
612 bestfreq = fmul;
613 }
614 /* Try multiplier 96 */
615 fmul = fdiv * 96;
616 if ((fdiv >= 425000) && (fdiv <= 1000000))
617 if (!max310x_update_best_err(f: fmul, besterr: &besterr)) {
618 pllcfg = (2 << 6) | div;
619 bestfreq = fmul;
620 }
621 /* Try multiplier 144 */
622 fmul = fdiv * 144;
623 if ((fdiv >= 390000) && (fdiv <= 667000))
624 if (!max310x_update_best_err(f: fmul, besterr: &besterr)) {
625 pllcfg = (3 << 6) | div;
626 bestfreq = fmul;
627 }
628 }
629
630 /* Configure clock source */
631 clksrc = MAX310X_CLKSRC_EXTCLK_BIT | (xtal ? MAX310X_CLKSRC_CRYST_BIT : 0);
632
633 /* Configure PLL */
634 if (pllcfg) {
635 clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLL_BIT;
636 regmap_write(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_PLLCFG_REG, val: pllcfg);
637 } else
638 clksrc |= MAX310X_CLKSRC_PLLBYP_BIT;
639
640 regmap_write(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_CLKSRC_REG, val: clksrc);
641
642 /* Wait for crystal */
643 if (xtal) {
644 unsigned int val;
645 msleep(msecs: 10);
646 regmap_read(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_STS_IRQSTS_REG, val: &val);
647 if (!(val & MAX310X_STS_CLKREADY_BIT)) {
648 dev_warn(dev, "clock is not stable yet\n");
649 }
650 }
651
652 return bestfreq;
653}
654
655static void max310x_batch_write(struct uart_port *port, u8 *txbuf, unsigned int len)
656{
657 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
658
659 regmap_noinc_write(map: one->regmap, MAX310X_THR_REG, val: txbuf, val_len: len);
660}
661
662static void max310x_batch_read(struct uart_port *port, u8 *rxbuf, unsigned int len)
663{
664 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
665
666 regmap_noinc_read(map: one->regmap, MAX310X_RHR_REG, val: rxbuf, val_len: len);
667}
668
669static void max310x_handle_rx(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int rxlen)
670{
671 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
672 unsigned int sts, i;
673 u8 ch, flag;
674
675 if (port->read_status_mask == MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
676 /* We are just reading, happily ignoring any error conditions.
677 * Break condition, parity checking, framing errors -- they
678 * are all ignored. That means that we can do a batch-read.
679 *
680 * There is a small opportunity for race if the RX FIFO
681 * overruns while we're reading the buffer; the datasheets says
682 * that the LSR register applies to the "current" character.
683 * That's also the reason why we cannot do batched reads when
684 * asked to check the individual statuses.
685 * */
686
687 sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
688 max310x_batch_read(port, rxbuf: one->rx_buf, len: rxlen);
689
690 port->icount.rx += rxlen;
691 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
692 sts &= port->read_status_mask;
693
694 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT) {
695 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Hardware RX FIFO overrun\n");
696 port->icount.overrun++;
697 }
698
699 for (i = 0; i < (rxlen - 1); ++i)
700 uart_insert_char(port, status: sts, overrun: 0, ch: one->rx_buf[i], flag);
701
702 /*
703 * Handle the overrun case for the last character only, since
704 * the RxFIFO overflow happens after it is pushed to the FIFO
705 * tail.
706 */
707 uart_insert_char(port, status: sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT,
708 ch: one->rx_buf[rxlen-1], flag);
709
710 } else {
711 if (unlikely(rxlen >= port->fifosize)) {
712 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev, "Possible RX FIFO overrun\n");
713 port->icount.buf_overrun++;
714 /* Ensure sanity of RX level */
715 rxlen = port->fifosize;
716 }
717
718 while (rxlen--) {
719 ch = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RHR_REG);
720 sts = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
721
722 sts &= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
723 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT | MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
724
725 port->icount.rx++;
726 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
727
728 if (unlikely(sts)) {
729 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT) {
730 port->icount.brk++;
731 if (uart_handle_break(port))
732 continue;
733 } else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
734 port->icount.parity++;
735 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
736 port->icount.frame++;
737 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
738 port->icount.overrun++;
739
740 sts &= port->read_status_mask;
741 if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT)
742 flag = TTY_BREAK;
743 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT)
744 flag = TTY_PARITY;
745 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT)
746 flag = TTY_FRAME;
747 else if (sts & MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT)
748 flag = TTY_OVERRUN;
749 }
750
751 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port, ch))
752 continue;
753
754 if (sts & port->ignore_status_mask)
755 continue;
756
757 uart_insert_char(port, status: sts, MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT, ch, flag);
758 }
759 }
760
761 tty_flip_buffer_push(port: &port->state->port);
762}
763
764static void max310x_handle_tx(struct uart_port *port)
765{
766 struct circ_buf *xmit = &port->state->xmit;
767 unsigned int txlen, to_send, until_end;
768
769 if (unlikely(port->x_char)) {
770 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_THR_REG, val: port->x_char);
771 port->icount.tx++;
772 port->x_char = 0;
773 return;
774 }
775
776 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port))
777 return;
778
779 /* Get length of data pending in circular buffer */
780 to_send = uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit);
781 until_end = CIRC_CNT_TO_END(xmit->head, xmit->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
782 if (likely(to_send)) {
783 /* Limit to size of TX FIFO */
784 txlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
785 txlen = port->fifosize - txlen;
786 to_send = (to_send > txlen) ? txlen : to_send;
787
788 if (until_end < to_send) {
789 /* It's a circ buffer -- wrap around.
790 * We could do that in one SPI transaction, but meh. */
791 max310x_batch_write(port, txbuf: xmit->buf + xmit->tail, len: until_end);
792 max310x_batch_write(port, txbuf: xmit->buf, len: to_send - until_end);
793 } else {
794 max310x_batch_write(port, txbuf: xmit->buf + xmit->tail, len: to_send);
795 }
796 uart_xmit_advance(up: port, chars: to_send);
797 }
798
799 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
800 uart_write_wakeup(port);
801}
802
803static void max310x_start_tx(struct uart_port *port)
804{
805 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
806
807 schedule_work(work: &one->tx_work);
808}
809
810static irqreturn_t max310x_port_irq(struct max310x_port *s, int portno)
811{
812 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[portno].port;
813 irqreturn_t res = IRQ_NONE;
814
815 do {
816 unsigned int ists, lsr, rxlen;
817
818 /* Read IRQ status & RX FIFO level */
819 ists = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
820 rxlen = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_RXFIFOLVL_REG);
821 if (!ists && !rxlen)
822 break;
823
824 res = IRQ_HANDLED;
825
826 if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT) {
827 lsr = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_LSR_IRQSTS_REG);
828 uart_handle_cts_change(uport: port, active: lsr & MAX310X_LSR_CTS_BIT);
829 }
830 if (rxlen)
831 max310x_handle_rx(port, rxlen);
832 if (ists & MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT)
833 max310x_start_tx(port);
834 } while (1);
835 return res;
836}
837
838static irqreturn_t max310x_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
839{
840 struct max310x_port *s = (struct max310x_port *)dev_id;
841 bool handled = false;
842
843 if (s->devtype->nr > 1) {
844 do {
845 unsigned int val = ~0;
846
847 WARN_ON_ONCE(regmap_read(s->regmap,
848 MAX310X_GLOBALIRQ_REG, &val));
849 val = ((1 << s->devtype->nr) - 1) & ~val;
850 if (!val)
851 break;
852 if (max310x_port_irq(s, portno: fls(x: val) - 1) == IRQ_HANDLED)
853 handled = true;
854 } while (1);
855 } else {
856 if (max310x_port_irq(s, portno: 0) == IRQ_HANDLED)
857 handled = true;
858 }
859
860 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
861}
862
863static void max310x_tx_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
864{
865 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, tx_work);
866
867 max310x_handle_tx(port: &one->port);
868}
869
870static unsigned int max310x_tx_empty(struct uart_port *port)
871{
872 u8 lvl = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_TXFIFOLVL_REG);
873
874 return lvl ? 0 : TIOCSER_TEMT;
875}
876
877static unsigned int max310x_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *port)
878{
879 /* DCD and DSR are not wired and CTS/RTS is handled automatically
880 * so just indicate DSR and CAR asserted
881 */
882 return TIOCM_DSR | TIOCM_CAR;
883}
884
885static void max310x_md_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
886{
887 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, md_work);
888
889 max310x_port_update(port: &one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
890 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT,
891 val: (one->port.mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP) ?
892 MAX310X_MODE2_LOOPBACK_BIT : 0);
893}
894
895static void max310x_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl)
896{
897 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
898
899 schedule_work(work: &one->md_work);
900}
901
902static void max310x_break_ctl(struct uart_port *port, int break_state)
903{
904 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG,
905 MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT,
906 val: break_state ? MAX310X_LCR_TXBREAK_BIT : 0);
907}
908
909static void max310x_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
910 struct ktermios *termios,
911 const struct ktermios *old)
912{
913 unsigned int lcr = 0, flow = 0;
914 int baud;
915
916 /* Mask termios capabilities we don't support */
917 termios->c_cflag &= ~CMSPAR;
918
919 /* Word size */
920 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
921 case CS5:
922 break;
923 case CS6:
924 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
925 break;
926 case CS7:
927 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT;
928 break;
929 case CS8:
930 default:
931 lcr = MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH1_BIT | MAX310X_LCR_LENGTH0_BIT;
932 break;
933 }
934
935 /* Parity */
936 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB) {
937 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_PARITY_BIT;
938 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
939 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_EVENPARITY_BIT;
940 }
941
942 /* Stop bits */
943 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
944 lcr |= MAX310X_LCR_STOPLEN_BIT; /* 2 stops */
945
946 /* Update LCR register */
947 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_LCR_REG, val: lcr);
948
949 /* Set read status mask */
950 port->read_status_mask = MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT;
951 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
952 port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
953 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT;
954 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
955 port->read_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
956
957 /* Set status ignore mask */
958 port->ignore_status_mask = 0;
959 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK)
960 port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
961 if (!(termios->c_cflag & CREAD))
962 port->ignore_status_mask |= MAX310X_LSR_RXPAR_BIT |
963 MAX310X_LSR_RXOVR_BIT |
964 MAX310X_LSR_FRERR_BIT |
965 MAX310X_LSR_RXBRK_BIT;
966
967 /* Configure flow control */
968 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XON1_REG, val: termios->c_cc[VSTART]);
969 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_XOFF1_REG, val: termios->c_cc[VSTOP]);
970
971 /* Disable transmitter before enabling AutoCTS or auto transmitter
972 * flow control
973 */
974 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS || termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
975 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
976 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
977 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT);
978 }
979
980 port->status &= ~(UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS | UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF);
981
982 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
983 /* Enable AUTORTS and AUTOCTS */
984 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOCTS | UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
985 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTOCTS_BIT |
986 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_AUTORTS_BIT;
987 }
988 if (termios->c_iflag & IXON)
989 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW3_BIT |
990 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
991 if (termios->c_iflag & IXOFF) {
992 port->status |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
993 flow |= MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOW1_BIT |
994 MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_SWFLOWEN_BIT;
995 }
996 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWCTRL_REG, val: flow);
997
998 /* Enable transmitter after disabling AutoCTS and auto transmitter
999 * flow control
1000 */
1001 if (!(termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(termios->c_iflag & IXOFF)) {
1002 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1003 MAX310X_MODE1_TXDIS_BIT,
1004 val: 0);
1005 }
1006
1007 /* Get baud rate generator configuration */
1008 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old,
1009 min: port->uartclk / 16 / 0xffff,
1010 max: port->uartclk / 4);
1011
1012 /* Setup baudrate generator */
1013 baud = max310x_set_baud(port, baud);
1014
1015 /* Update timeout according to new baud rate */
1016 uart_update_timeout(port, cflag: termios->c_cflag, baud);
1017}
1018
1019static void max310x_rs_proc(struct work_struct *ws)
1020{
1021 struct max310x_one *one = container_of(ws, struct max310x_one, rs_work);
1022 unsigned int delay, mode1 = 0, mode2 = 0;
1023
1024 delay = (one->port.rs485.delay_rts_before_send << 4) |
1025 one->port.rs485.delay_rts_after_send;
1026 max310x_port_write(port: &one->port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val: delay);
1027
1028 if (one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1029 mode1 = MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT;
1030
1031 if (!(one->port.rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1032 mode2 = MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT;
1033 }
1034
1035 max310x_port_update(port: &one->port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1036 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, val: mode1);
1037 max310x_port_update(port: &one->port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1038 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT, val: mode2);
1039}
1040
1041static int max310x_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
1042 struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
1043{
1044 struct max310x_one *one = to_max310x_port(port);
1045
1046 if ((rs485->delay_rts_before_send > 0x0f) ||
1047 (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > 0x0f))
1048 return -ERANGE;
1049
1050 port->rs485 = *rs485;
1051
1052 schedule_work(work: &one->rs_work);
1053
1054 return 0;
1055}
1056
1057static int max310x_startup(struct uart_port *port)
1058{
1059 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev: port->dev);
1060 unsigned int val;
1061
1062 s->devtype->power(port, 1);
1063
1064 /* Configure MODE1 register */
1065 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1066 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT, val: 0);
1067
1068 /* Configure MODE2 register & Reset FIFOs*/
1069 val = MAX310X_MODE2_RXEMPTINV_BIT | MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT;
1070 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val);
1071 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1072 MAX310X_MODE2_FIFORST_BIT, val: 0);
1073
1074 /* Configure mode1/mode2 to have rs485/rs232 enabled at startup */
1075 val = (clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_before_send, 0U, 15U) << 4) |
1076 clamp(port->rs485.delay_rts_after_send, 0U, 15U);
1077 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_HDPIXDELAY_REG, val);
1078
1079 if (port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED) {
1080 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE1_REG,
1081 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT,
1082 MAX310X_MODE1_TRNSCVCTRL_BIT);
1083
1084 if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX))
1085 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1086 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT,
1087 MAX310X_MODE2_ECHOSUPR_BIT);
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Configure flow control levels */
1091 /* Flow control halt level 96, resume level 48 */
1092 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_FLOWLVL_REG,
1093 MAX310X_FLOWLVL_RES(48) | MAX310X_FLOWLVL_HALT(96));
1094
1095 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1096 max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1097
1098 /* Enable RX, TX, CTS change interrupts */
1099 val = MAX310X_IRQ_RXEMPTY_BIT | MAX310X_IRQ_TXEMPTY_BIT;
1100 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val: val | MAX310X_IRQ_CTS_BIT);
1101
1102 return 0;
1103}
1104
1105static void max310x_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
1106{
1107 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev: port->dev);
1108
1109 /* Disable all interrupts */
1110 max310x_port_write(port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val: 0);
1111
1112 s->devtype->power(port, 0);
1113}
1114
1115static const char *max310x_type(struct uart_port *port)
1116{
1117 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev: port->dev);
1118
1119 return (port->type == PORT_MAX310X) ? s->devtype->name : NULL;
1120}
1121
1122static int max310x_request_port(struct uart_port *port)
1123{
1124 /* Do nothing */
1125 return 0;
1126}
1127
1128static void max310x_config_port(struct uart_port *port, int flags)
1129{
1130 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE)
1131 port->type = PORT_MAX310X;
1132}
1133
1134static int max310x_verify_port(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_struct *s)
1135{
1136 if ((s->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) && (s->type != PORT_MAX310X))
1137 return -EINVAL;
1138 if (s->irq != port->irq)
1139 return -EINVAL;
1140
1141 return 0;
1142}
1143
1144static void max310x_null_void(struct uart_port *port)
1145{
1146 /* Do nothing */
1147}
1148
1149static const struct uart_ops max310x_ops = {
1150 .tx_empty = max310x_tx_empty,
1151 .set_mctrl = max310x_set_mctrl,
1152 .get_mctrl = max310x_get_mctrl,
1153 .stop_tx = max310x_null_void,
1154 .start_tx = max310x_start_tx,
1155 .stop_rx = max310x_null_void,
1156 .break_ctl = max310x_break_ctl,
1157 .startup = max310x_startup,
1158 .shutdown = max310x_shutdown,
1159 .set_termios = max310x_set_termios,
1160 .type = max310x_type,
1161 .request_port = max310x_request_port,
1162 .release_port = max310x_null_void,
1163 .config_port = max310x_config_port,
1164 .verify_port = max310x_verify_port,
1165};
1166
1167static int __maybe_unused max310x_suspend(struct device *dev)
1168{
1169 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1170 int i;
1171
1172 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1173 uart_suspend_port(reg: &max310x_uart, port: &s->p[i].port);
1174 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1175 }
1176
1177 return 0;
1178}
1179
1180static int __maybe_unused max310x_resume(struct device *dev)
1181{
1182 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1183 int i;
1184
1185 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1186 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 1);
1187 uart_resume_port(reg: &max310x_uart, port: &s->p[i].port);
1188 }
1189
1190 return 0;
1191}
1192
1193static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(max310x_pm_ops, max310x_suspend, max310x_resume);
1194
1195#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1196static int max310x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1197{
1198 unsigned int val;
1199 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
1200 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1201
1202 val = max310x_port_read(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG);
1203
1204 return !!((val >> 4) & (1 << (offset % 4)));
1205}
1206
1207static void max310x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
1208{
1209 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
1210 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1211
1212 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, mask: 1 << (offset % 4),
1213 val: value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1214}
1215
1216static int max310x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
1217{
1218 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
1219 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1220
1221 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, mask: 1 << (offset % 4), val: 0);
1222
1223 return 0;
1224}
1225
1226static int max310x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
1227 unsigned offset, int value)
1228{
1229 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
1230 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1231
1232 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIODATA_REG, mask: 1 << (offset % 4),
1233 val: value ? 1 << (offset % 4) : 0);
1234 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG, mask: 1 << (offset % 4),
1235 val: 1 << (offset % 4));
1236
1237 return 0;
1238}
1239
1240static int max310x_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
1241 unsigned long config)
1242{
1243 struct max310x_port *s = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
1244 struct uart_port *port = &s->p[offset / 4].port;
1245
1246 switch (pinconf_to_config_param(config)) {
1247 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
1248 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1249 mask: 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4),
1250 val: 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4));
1251 return 0;
1252 case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
1253 max310x_port_update(port, MAX310X_GPIOCFG_REG,
1254 mask: 1 << ((offset % 4) + 4), val: 0);
1255 return 0;
1256 default:
1257 return -ENOTSUPP;
1258 }
1259}
1260#endif
1261
1262static const struct serial_rs485 max310x_rs485_supported = {
1263 .flags = SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX,
1264 .delay_rts_before_send = 1,
1265 .delay_rts_after_send = 1,
1266};
1267
1268static int max310x_probe(struct device *dev, const struct max310x_devtype *devtype,
1269 const struct max310x_if_cfg *if_cfg,
1270 struct regmap *regmaps[], int irq)
1271{
1272 int i, ret, fmin, fmax, freq;
1273 struct max310x_port *s;
1274 u32 uartclk = 0;
1275 bool xtal;
1276
1277 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++)
1278 if (IS_ERR(ptr: regmaps[i]))
1279 return PTR_ERR(ptr: regmaps[i]);
1280
1281 /* Alloc port structure */
1282 s = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(s, p, devtype->nr), GFP_KERNEL);
1283 if (!s) {
1284 dev_err(dev, "Error allocating port structure\n");
1285 return -ENOMEM;
1286 }
1287
1288 /* Always ask for fixed clock rate from a property. */
1289 device_property_read_u32(dev, propname: "clock-frequency", val: &uartclk);
1290
1291 xtal = device_property_match_string(dev, propname: "clock-names", string: "osc") < 0;
1292 if (xtal)
1293 s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, id: "xtal");
1294 else
1295 s->clk = devm_clk_get_optional(dev, id: "osc");
1296 if (IS_ERR(ptr: s->clk))
1297 return PTR_ERR(ptr: s->clk);
1298
1299 ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk: s->clk);
1300 if (ret)
1301 return ret;
1302
1303 freq = clk_get_rate(clk: s->clk);
1304 if (freq == 0)
1305 freq = uartclk;
1306 if (freq == 0) {
1307 dev_err(dev, "Cannot get clock rate\n");
1308 ret = -EINVAL;
1309 goto out_clk;
1310 }
1311
1312 if (xtal) {
1313 fmin = 1000000;
1314 fmax = 4000000;
1315 } else {
1316 fmin = 500000;
1317 fmax = 35000000;
1318 }
1319
1320 /* Check frequency limits */
1321 if (freq < fmin || freq > fmax) {
1322 ret = -ERANGE;
1323 goto out_clk;
1324 }
1325
1326 s->regmap = regmaps[0];
1327 s->devtype = devtype;
1328 s->if_cfg = if_cfg;
1329 dev_set_drvdata(dev, data: s);
1330
1331 /* Check device to ensure we are talking to what we expect */
1332 ret = devtype->detect(dev);
1333 if (ret)
1334 goto out_clk;
1335
1336 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1337 /* Reset port */
1338 regmap_write(map: regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG,
1339 MAX310X_MODE2_RST_BIT);
1340 /* Clear port reset */
1341 regmap_write(map: regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE2_REG, val: 0);
1342
1343 /* Wait for port startup */
1344 do {
1345 regmap_read(map: regmaps[i], MAX310X_BRGDIVLSB_REG, val: &ret);
1346 } while (ret != 0x01);
1347
1348 regmap_write(map: regmaps[i], MAX310X_MODE1_REG, val: devtype->mode1);
1349 }
1350
1351 uartclk = max310x_set_ref_clk(dev, s, freq, xtal);
1352 dev_dbg(dev, "Reference clock set to %i Hz\n", uartclk);
1353
1354 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1355 unsigned int line;
1356
1357 line = find_first_zero_bit(addr: max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1358 if (line == MAX310X_UART_NRMAX) {
1359 ret = -ERANGE;
1360 goto out_uart;
1361 }
1362
1363 /* Initialize port data */
1364 s->p[i].port.line = line;
1365 s->p[i].port.dev = dev;
1366 s->p[i].port.irq = irq;
1367 s->p[i].port.type = PORT_MAX310X;
1368 s->p[i].port.fifosize = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE;
1369 s->p[i].port.flags = UPF_FIXED_TYPE | UPF_LOW_LATENCY;
1370 s->p[i].port.iotype = UPIO_PORT;
1371 s->p[i].port.iobase = i;
1372 /*
1373 * Use all ones as membase to make sure uart_configure_port() in
1374 * serial_core.c does not abort for SPI/I2C devices where the
1375 * membase address is not applicable.
1376 */
1377 s->p[i].port.membase = (void __iomem *)~0;
1378 s->p[i].port.uartclk = uartclk;
1379 s->p[i].port.rs485_config = max310x_rs485_config;
1380 s->p[i].port.rs485_supported = max310x_rs485_supported;
1381 s->p[i].port.ops = &max310x_ops;
1382 s->p[i].regmap = regmaps[i];
1383
1384 /* Disable all interrupts */
1385 max310x_port_write(port: &s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQEN_REG, val: 0);
1386 /* Clear IRQ status register */
1387 max310x_port_read(port: &s->p[i].port, MAX310X_IRQSTS_REG);
1388 /* Initialize queue for start TX */
1389 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].tx_work, max310x_tx_proc);
1390 /* Initialize queue for changing LOOPBACK mode */
1391 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].md_work, max310x_md_proc);
1392 /* Initialize queue for changing RS485 mode */
1393 INIT_WORK(&s->p[i].rs_work, max310x_rs_proc);
1394
1395 /* Register port */
1396 ret = uart_add_one_port(reg: &max310x_uart, port: &s->p[i].port);
1397 if (ret) {
1398 s->p[i].port.dev = NULL;
1399 goto out_uart;
1400 }
1401 set_bit(nr: line, addr: max310x_lines);
1402
1403 /* Go to suspend mode */
1404 devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1405 }
1406
1407#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
1408 /* Setup GPIO controller */
1409 s->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1410 s->gpio.parent = dev;
1411 s->gpio.label = devtype->name;
1412 s->gpio.direction_input = max310x_gpio_direction_input;
1413 s->gpio.get = max310x_gpio_get;
1414 s->gpio.direction_output= max310x_gpio_direction_output;
1415 s->gpio.set = max310x_gpio_set;
1416 s->gpio.set_config = max310x_gpio_set_config;
1417 s->gpio.base = -1;
1418 s->gpio.ngpio = devtype->nr * 4;
1419 s->gpio.can_sleep = 1;
1420 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &s->gpio, s);
1421 if (ret)
1422 goto out_uart;
1423#endif
1424
1425 /* Setup interrupt */
1426 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, thread_fn: max310x_ist,
1427 IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED, devname: dev_name(dev), dev_id: s);
1428 if (!ret)
1429 return 0;
1430
1431 dev_err(dev, "Unable to reguest IRQ %i\n", irq);
1432
1433out_uart:
1434 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1435 if (s->p[i].port.dev) {
1436 uart_remove_one_port(reg: &max310x_uart, port: &s->p[i].port);
1437 clear_bit(nr: s->p[i].port.line, addr: max310x_lines);
1438 }
1439 }
1440
1441out_clk:
1442 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: s->clk);
1443
1444 return ret;
1445}
1446
1447static void max310x_remove(struct device *dev)
1448{
1449 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1450 int i;
1451
1452 for (i = 0; i < s->devtype->nr; i++) {
1453 cancel_work_sync(work: &s->p[i].tx_work);
1454 cancel_work_sync(work: &s->p[i].md_work);
1455 cancel_work_sync(work: &s->p[i].rs_work);
1456 uart_remove_one_port(reg: &max310x_uart, port: &s->p[i].port);
1457 clear_bit(nr: s->p[i].port.line, addr: max310x_lines);
1458 s->devtype->power(&s->p[i].port, 0);
1459 }
1460
1461 clk_disable_unprepare(clk: s->clk);
1462}
1463
1464static const struct of_device_id __maybe_unused max310x_dt_ids[] = {
1465 { .compatible = "maxim,max3107", .data = &max3107_devtype, },
1466 { .compatible = "maxim,max3108", .data = &max3108_devtype, },
1467 { .compatible = "maxim,max3109", .data = &max3109_devtype, },
1468 { .compatible = "maxim,max14830", .data = &max14830_devtype },
1469 { }
1470};
1471MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max310x_dt_ids);
1472
1473static struct regmap_config regcfg = {
1474 .reg_bits = 8,
1475 .val_bits = 8,
1476 .write_flag_mask = MAX310X_WRITE_BIT,
1477 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1478 .max_register = MAX310X_REG_1F,
1479 .writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1480 .volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1481 .precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1482 .writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1483 .readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1484 .max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1485 .max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1486};
1487
1488#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1489static int max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1490{
1491 struct max310x_port *s = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1492
1493 return regmap_write(map: s->regmap, MAX310X_GLOBALCMD_REG,
1494 val: enable ? MAX310X_EXTREG_ENBL : MAX310X_EXTREG_DSBL);
1495}
1496
1497static const struct max310x_if_cfg __maybe_unused max310x_spi_if_cfg = {
1498 .extended_reg_enable = max310x_spi_extended_reg_enable,
1499 .rev_id_reg = MAX310X_SPI_REVID_EXTREG,
1500};
1501
1502static int max310x_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1503{
1504 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype;
1505 struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1506 unsigned int i;
1507 int ret;
1508
1509 /* Setup SPI bus */
1510 spi->bits_per_word = 8;
1511 spi->mode = spi->mode ? : SPI_MODE_0;
1512 spi->max_speed_hz = spi->max_speed_hz ? : 26000000;
1513 ret = spi_setup(spi);
1514 if (ret)
1515 return ret;
1516
1517 devtype = device_get_match_data(dev: &spi->dev);
1518 if (!devtype)
1519 devtype = (struct max310x_devtype *)spi_get_device_id(sdev: spi)->driver_data;
1520
1521 for (i = 0; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1522 u8 port_mask = i * 0x20;
1523 regcfg.read_flag_mask = port_mask;
1524 regcfg.write_flag_mask = port_mask | MAX310X_WRITE_BIT;
1525 regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &regcfg);
1526 }
1527
1528 return max310x_probe(dev: &spi->dev, devtype, if_cfg: &max310x_spi_if_cfg, regmaps, irq: spi->irq);
1529}
1530
1531static void max310x_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
1532{
1533 max310x_remove(dev: &spi->dev);
1534}
1535
1536static const struct spi_device_id max310x_id_table[] = {
1537 { "max3107", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3107_devtype, },
1538 { "max3108", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3108_devtype, },
1539 { "max3109", (kernel_ulong_t)&max3109_devtype, },
1540 { "max14830", (kernel_ulong_t)&max14830_devtype, },
1541 { }
1542};
1543MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, max310x_id_table);
1544
1545static struct spi_driver max310x_spi_driver = {
1546 .driver = {
1547 .name = MAX310X_NAME,
1548 .of_match_table = max310x_dt_ids,
1549 .pm = &max310x_pm_ops,
1550 },
1551 .probe = max310x_spi_probe,
1552 .remove = max310x_spi_remove,
1553 .id_table = max310x_id_table,
1554};
1555#endif
1556
1557#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1558static int max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable(struct device *dev, bool enable)
1559{
1560 return 0;
1561}
1562
1563static struct regmap_config regcfg_i2c = {
1564 .reg_bits = 8,
1565 .val_bits = 8,
1566 .cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1567 .writeable_reg = max310x_reg_writeable,
1568 .volatile_reg = max310x_reg_volatile,
1569 .precious_reg = max310x_reg_precious,
1570 .max_register = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1571 .writeable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1572 .readable_noinc_reg = max310x_reg_noinc,
1573 .max_raw_read = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1574 .max_raw_write = MAX310X_FIFO_SIZE,
1575};
1576
1577static const struct max310x_if_cfg max310x_i2c_if_cfg = {
1578 .extended_reg_enable = max310x_i2c_extended_reg_enable,
1579 .rev_id_reg = MAX310X_I2C_REVID_EXTREG,
1580};
1581
1582static unsigned short max310x_i2c_slave_addr(unsigned short addr,
1583 unsigned int nr)
1584{
1585 /*
1586 * For MAX14830 and MAX3109, the slave address depends on what the
1587 * A0 and A1 pins are tied to.
1588 * See Table I2C Address Map of the datasheet.
1589 * Based on that table, the following formulas were determined.
1590 * UART1 - UART0 = 0x10
1591 * UART2 - UART1 = 0x20 + 0x10
1592 * UART3 - UART2 = 0x10
1593 */
1594
1595 addr -= nr * 0x10;
1596
1597 if (nr >= 2)
1598 addr -= 0x20;
1599
1600 return addr;
1601}
1602
1603static int max310x_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1604{
1605 const struct max310x_devtype *devtype =
1606 device_get_match_data(dev: &client->dev);
1607 struct i2c_client *port_client;
1608 struct regmap *regmaps[4];
1609 unsigned int i;
1610 u8 port_addr;
1611
1612 if (client->addr < devtype->slave_addr.min ||
1613 client->addr > devtype->slave_addr.max)
1614 return dev_err_probe(dev: &client->dev, err: -EINVAL,
1615 fmt: "Slave addr 0x%x outside of range [0x%x, 0x%x]\n",
1616 client->addr, devtype->slave_addr.min,
1617 devtype->slave_addr.max);
1618
1619 regmaps[0] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regcfg_i2c);
1620
1621 for (i = 1; i < devtype->nr; i++) {
1622 port_addr = max310x_i2c_slave_addr(addr: client->addr, nr: i);
1623 port_client = devm_i2c_new_dummy_device(dev: &client->dev,
1624 adap: client->adapter,
1625 address: port_addr);
1626
1627 regmaps[i] = devm_regmap_init_i2c(port_client, &regcfg_i2c);
1628 }
1629
1630 return max310x_probe(dev: &client->dev, devtype, if_cfg: &max310x_i2c_if_cfg,
1631 regmaps, irq: client->irq);
1632}
1633
1634static void max310x_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1635{
1636 max310x_remove(dev: &client->dev);
1637}
1638
1639static struct i2c_driver max310x_i2c_driver = {
1640 .driver = {
1641 .name = MAX310X_NAME,
1642 .of_match_table = max310x_dt_ids,
1643 .pm = &max310x_pm_ops,
1644 },
1645 .probe = max310x_i2c_probe,
1646 .remove = max310x_i2c_remove,
1647};
1648#endif
1649
1650static int __init max310x_uart_init(void)
1651{
1652 int ret;
1653
1654 bitmap_zero(dst: max310x_lines, MAX310X_UART_NRMAX);
1655
1656 ret = uart_register_driver(uart: &max310x_uart);
1657 if (ret)
1658 return ret;
1659
1660#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1661 ret = spi_register_driver(&max310x_spi_driver);
1662 if (ret)
1663 goto err_spi_register;
1664#endif
1665
1666#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1667 ret = i2c_add_driver(&max310x_i2c_driver);
1668 if (ret)
1669 goto err_i2c_register;
1670#endif
1671
1672 return 0;
1673
1674#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1675err_i2c_register:
1676 spi_unregister_driver(sdrv: &max310x_spi_driver);
1677#endif
1678
1679err_spi_register:
1680 uart_unregister_driver(uart: &max310x_uart);
1681
1682 return ret;
1683}
1684module_init(max310x_uart_init);
1685
1686static void __exit max310x_uart_exit(void)
1687{
1688#ifdef CONFIG_I2C
1689 i2c_del_driver(driver: &max310x_i2c_driver);
1690#endif
1691
1692#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_MASTER
1693 spi_unregister_driver(sdrv: &max310x_spi_driver);
1694#endif
1695
1696 uart_unregister_driver(uart: &max310x_uart);
1697}
1698module_exit(max310x_uart_exit);
1699
1700MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1701MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
1702MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX310X serial driver");
1703

source code of linux/drivers/tty/serial/max310x.c