1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2/*
3 * usb hub driver head file
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Erdfelt
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Gregory P. Smith
8 * Copyright (C) 2001 Brad Hards (bhards@bigpond.net.au)
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corp (tianyu.lan@intel.com)
10 *
11 * move struct usb_hub to this file.
12 */
13
14#include <linux/usb.h>
15#include <linux/usb/ch11.h>
16#include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
17#include <linux/usb/typec.h>
18#include "usb.h"
19
20struct usb_hub {
21 struct device *intfdev; /* the "interface" device */
22 struct usb_device *hdev;
23 struct kref kref;
24 struct urb *urb; /* for interrupt polling pipe */
25
26 /* buffer for urb ... with extra space in case of babble */
27 u8 (*buffer)[8];
28 union {
29 struct usb_hub_status hub;
30 struct usb_port_status port;
31 } *status; /* buffer for status reports */
32 struct mutex status_mutex; /* for the status buffer */
33
34 int error; /* last reported error */
35 int nerrors; /* track consecutive errors */
36
37 unsigned long event_bits[1]; /* status change bitmask */
38 unsigned long change_bits[1]; /* ports with logical connect
39 status change */
40 unsigned long removed_bits[1]; /* ports with a "removed"
41 device present */
42 unsigned long wakeup_bits[1]; /* ports that have signaled
43 remote wakeup */
44 unsigned long power_bits[1]; /* ports that are powered */
45 unsigned long child_usage_bits[1]; /* ports powered on for
46 children */
47 unsigned long warm_reset_bits[1]; /* ports requesting warm
48 reset recovery */
49#if USB_MAXCHILDREN > 31 /* 8*sizeof(unsigned long) - 1 */
50#error event_bits[] is too short!
51#endif
52
53 struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor; /* class descriptor */
54 struct usb_tt tt; /* Transaction Translator */
55
56 unsigned mA_per_port; /* current for each child */
57#ifdef CONFIG_PM
58 unsigned wakeup_enabled_descendants;
59#endif
60
61 unsigned limited_power:1;
62 unsigned quiescing:1;
63 unsigned disconnected:1;
64 unsigned in_reset:1;
65 unsigned quirk_disable_autosuspend:1;
66
67 unsigned quirk_check_port_auto_suspend:1;
68
69 unsigned has_indicators:1;
70 u8 indicator[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
71 struct delayed_work leds;
72 struct delayed_work init_work;
73 struct work_struct events;
74 spinlock_t irq_urb_lock;
75 struct timer_list irq_urb_retry;
76 struct usb_port **ports;
77 struct list_head onboard_hub_devs;
78};
79
80/**
81 * struct usb port - kernel's representation of a usb port
82 * @child: usb device attached to the port
83 * @dev: generic device interface
84 * @port_owner: port's owner
85 * @peer: related usb2 and usb3 ports (share the same connector)
86 * @connector: USB Type-C connector
87 * @req: default pm qos request for hubs without port power control
88 * @connect_type: port's connect type
89 * @state: device state of the usb device attached to the port
90 * @state_kn: kernfs_node of the sysfs attribute that accesses @state
91 * @location: opaque representation of platform connector location
92 * @status_lock: synchronize port_event() vs usb_port_{suspend|resume}
93 * @portnum: port index num based one
94 * @is_superspeed cache super-speed status
95 * @usb3_lpm_u1_permit: whether USB3 U1 LPM is permitted.
96 * @usb3_lpm_u2_permit: whether USB3 U2 LPM is permitted.
97 * @early_stop: whether port initialization will be stopped earlier.
98 * @ignore_event: whether events of the port are ignored.
99 */
100struct usb_port {
101 struct usb_device *child;
102 struct device dev;
103 struct usb_dev_state *port_owner;
104 struct usb_port *peer;
105 struct typec_connector *connector;
106 struct dev_pm_qos_request *req;
107 enum usb_port_connect_type connect_type;
108 enum usb_device_state state;
109 struct kernfs_node *state_kn;
110 usb_port_location_t location;
111 struct mutex status_lock;
112 u32 over_current_count;
113 u8 portnum;
114 u32 quirks;
115 unsigned int early_stop:1;
116 unsigned int ignore_event:1;
117 unsigned int is_superspeed:1;
118 unsigned int usb3_lpm_u1_permit:1;
119 unsigned int usb3_lpm_u2_permit:1;
120};
121
122#define to_usb_port(_dev) \
123 container_of(_dev, struct usb_port, dev)
124
125extern int usb_hub_create_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
126 int port1);
127extern void usb_hub_remove_port_device(struct usb_hub *hub,
128 int port1);
129extern int usb_hub_set_port_power(struct usb_device *hdev, struct usb_hub *hub,
130 int port1, bool set);
131extern struct usb_hub *usb_hub_to_struct_hub(struct usb_device *hdev);
132extern int hub_port_debounce(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
133 bool must_be_connected);
134extern int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *hdev,
135 int port1, int feature);
136extern int usb_hub_port_status(struct usb_hub *hub, int port1,
137 u16 *status, u16 *change);
138extern int usb_port_is_power_on(struct usb_hub *hub, unsigned int portstatus);
139
140static inline bool hub_is_port_power_switchable(struct usb_hub *hub)
141{
142 __le16 hcs;
143
144 if (!hub)
145 return false;
146 hcs = hub->descriptor->wHubCharacteristics;
147 return (le16_to_cpu(hcs) & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) < HUB_CHAR_NO_LPSM;
148}
149
150static inline int hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev)
151{
152 return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS;
153}
154
155static inline int hub_is_superspeedplus(struct usb_device *hdev)
156{
157 return (hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == USB_HUB_PR_SS &&
158 le16_to_cpu(hdev->descriptor.bcdUSB) >= 0x0310 &&
159 hdev->bos && hdev->bos->ssp_cap);
160}
161
162static inline unsigned hub_power_on_good_delay(struct usb_hub *hub)
163{
164 unsigned delay = hub->descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2;
165
166 if (!hub->hdev->parent) /* root hub */
167 return delay;
168 else /* Wait at least 100 msec for power to become stable */
169 return max(delay, 100U);
170}
171
172static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_connected(struct usb_hub *hub,
173 int port1)
174{
175 return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, must_be_connected: true);
176}
177
178static inline int hub_port_debounce_be_stable(struct usb_hub *hub,
179 int port1)
180{
181 return hub_port_debounce(hub, port1, must_be_connected: false);
182}
183

source code of linux/drivers/usb/core/hub.h