1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
3#define _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H
4
5#include <linux/completion.h>
6#include <linux/device.h>
7#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/kref.h>
10#include <linux/list.h>
11#include <linux/mutex.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/sysfs.h>
14#include <linux/timer.h>
15#include <linux/types.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17
18#include <linux/atomic.h>
19#include <asm/byteorder.h>
20
21#define CSR_REGISTER_BASE 0xfffff0000000ULL
22
23/* register offsets are relative to CSR_REGISTER_BASE */
24#define CSR_STATE_CLEAR 0x0
25#define CSR_STATE_SET 0x4
26#define CSR_NODE_IDS 0x8
27#define CSR_RESET_START 0xc
28#define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_HI 0x18
29#define CSR_SPLIT_TIMEOUT_LO 0x1c
30#define CSR_CYCLE_TIME 0x200
31#define CSR_BUS_TIME 0x204
32#define CSR_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x210
33#define CSR_PRIORITY_BUDGET 0x218
34#define CSR_BUS_MANAGER_ID 0x21c
35#define CSR_BANDWIDTH_AVAILABLE 0x220
36#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE 0x224
37#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_HI 0x224
38#define CSR_CHANNELS_AVAILABLE_LO 0x228
39#define CSR_MAINT_UTILITY 0x230
40#define CSR_BROADCAST_CHANNEL 0x234
41#define CSR_CONFIG_ROM 0x400
42#define CSR_CONFIG_ROM_END 0x800
43#define CSR_OMPR 0x900
44#define CSR_OPCR(i) (0x904 + (i) * 4)
45#define CSR_IMPR 0x980
46#define CSR_IPCR(i) (0x984 + (i) * 4)
47#define CSR_FCP_COMMAND 0xB00
48#define CSR_FCP_RESPONSE 0xD00
49#define CSR_FCP_END 0xF00
50#define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP 0x1000
51#define CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END 0x1400
52#define CSR_SPEED_MAP 0x2000
53#define CSR_SPEED_MAP_END 0x3000
54
55#define CSR_OFFSET 0x40
56#define CSR_LEAF 0x80
57#define CSR_DIRECTORY 0xc0
58
59#define CSR_DESCRIPTOR 0x01
60#define CSR_VENDOR 0x03
61#define CSR_HARDWARE_VERSION 0x04
62#define CSR_UNIT 0x11
63#define CSR_SPECIFIER_ID 0x12
64#define CSR_VERSION 0x13
65#define CSR_DEPENDENT_INFO 0x14
66#define CSR_MODEL 0x17
67#define CSR_DIRECTORY_ID 0x20
68
69struct fw_csr_iterator {
70 const u32 *p;
71 const u32 *end;
72};
73
74void fw_csr_iterator_init(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, const u32 *p);
75int fw_csr_iterator_next(struct fw_csr_iterator *ci, int *key, int *value);
76int fw_csr_string(const u32 *directory, int key, char *buf, size_t size);
77
78extern struct bus_type fw_bus_type;
79
80struct fw_card_driver;
81struct fw_node;
82
83struct fw_card {
84 const struct fw_card_driver *driver;
85 struct device *device;
86 struct kref kref;
87 struct completion done;
88
89 int node_id;
90 int generation;
91 int current_tlabel;
92 u64 tlabel_mask;
93 struct list_head transaction_list;
94 u64 reset_jiffies;
95
96 u32 split_timeout_hi;
97 u32 split_timeout_lo;
98 unsigned int split_timeout_cycles;
99 unsigned int split_timeout_jiffies;
100
101 unsigned long long guid;
102 unsigned max_receive;
103 int link_speed;
104 int config_rom_generation;
105
106 spinlock_t lock; /* Take this lock when handling the lists in
107 * this struct. */
108 struct fw_node *local_node;
109 struct fw_node *root_node;
110 struct fw_node *irm_node;
111 u8 color; /* must be u8 to match the definition in struct fw_node */
112 int gap_count;
113 bool beta_repeaters_present;
114
115 int index;
116 struct list_head link;
117
118 struct list_head phy_receiver_list;
119
120 struct delayed_work br_work; /* bus reset job */
121 bool br_short;
122
123 struct delayed_work bm_work; /* bus manager job */
124 int bm_retries;
125 int bm_generation;
126 int bm_node_id;
127 bool bm_abdicate;
128
129 bool priority_budget_implemented; /* controller feature */
130 bool broadcast_channel_auto_allocated; /* controller feature */
131
132 bool broadcast_channel_allocated;
133 u32 broadcast_channel;
134 __be32 topology_map[(CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP_END - CSR_TOPOLOGY_MAP) / 4];
135
136 __be32 maint_utility_register;
137};
138
139static inline struct fw_card *fw_card_get(struct fw_card *card)
140{
141 kref_get(kref: &card->kref);
142
143 return card;
144}
145
146void fw_card_release(struct kref *kref);
147
148static inline void fw_card_put(struct fw_card *card)
149{
150 kref_put(kref: &card->kref, release: fw_card_release);
151}
152
153int fw_card_read_cycle_time(struct fw_card *card, u32 *cycle_time);
154
155struct fw_attribute_group {
156 struct attribute_group *groups[2];
157 struct attribute_group group;
158 struct attribute *attrs[13];
159};
160
161enum fw_device_state {
162 FW_DEVICE_INITIALIZING,
163 FW_DEVICE_RUNNING,
164 FW_DEVICE_GONE,
165 FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN,
166};
167
168/*
169 * Note, fw_device.generation always has to be read before fw_device.node_id.
170 * Use SMP memory barriers to ensure this. Otherwise requests will be sent
171 * to an outdated node_id if the generation was updated in the meantime due
172 * to a bus reset.
173 *
174 * Likewise, fw-core will take care to update .node_id before .generation so
175 * that whenever fw_device.generation is current WRT the actual bus generation,
176 * fw_device.node_id is guaranteed to be current too.
177 *
178 * The same applies to fw_device.card->node_id vs. fw_device.generation.
179 *
180 * fw_device.config_rom and fw_device.config_rom_length may be accessed during
181 * the lifetime of any fw_unit belonging to the fw_device, before device_del()
182 * was called on the last fw_unit. Alternatively, they may be accessed while
183 * holding fw_device_rwsem.
184 */
185struct fw_device {
186 atomic_t state;
187 struct fw_node *node;
188 int node_id;
189 int generation;
190 unsigned max_speed;
191 struct fw_card *card;
192 struct device device;
193
194 struct mutex client_list_mutex;
195 struct list_head client_list;
196
197 const u32 *config_rom;
198 size_t config_rom_length;
199 int config_rom_retries;
200 unsigned is_local:1;
201 unsigned max_rec:4;
202 unsigned cmc:1;
203 unsigned irmc:1;
204 unsigned bc_implemented:2;
205
206 work_func_t workfn;
207 struct delayed_work work;
208 struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
209};
210
211#define fw_device(dev) container_of_const(dev, struct fw_device, device)
212
213static inline int fw_device_is_shutdown(struct fw_device *device)
214{
215 return atomic_read(v: &device->state) == FW_DEVICE_SHUTDOWN;
216}
217
218int fw_device_enable_phys_dma(struct fw_device *device);
219
220/*
221 * fw_unit.directory must not be accessed after device_del(&fw_unit.device).
222 */
223struct fw_unit {
224 struct device device;
225 const u32 *directory;
226 struct fw_attribute_group attribute_group;
227};
228
229#define fw_unit(dev) container_of_const(dev, struct fw_unit, device)
230
231static inline struct fw_unit *fw_unit_get(struct fw_unit *unit)
232{
233 get_device(dev: &unit->device);
234
235 return unit;
236}
237
238static inline void fw_unit_put(struct fw_unit *unit)
239{
240 put_device(dev: &unit->device);
241}
242
243#define fw_parent_device(unit) fw_device(unit->device.parent)
244
245struct ieee1394_device_id;
246
247struct fw_driver {
248 struct device_driver driver;
249 int (*probe)(struct fw_unit *unit, const struct ieee1394_device_id *id);
250 /* Called when the parent device sits through a bus reset. */
251 void (*update)(struct fw_unit *unit);
252 void (*remove)(struct fw_unit *unit);
253 const struct ieee1394_device_id *id_table;
254};
255
256struct fw_packet;
257struct fw_request;
258
259typedef void (*fw_packet_callback_t)(struct fw_packet *packet,
260 struct fw_card *card, int status);
261typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
262 void *data, size_t length,
263 void *callback_data);
264typedef void (*fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t)(struct fw_card *card, int rcode,
265 u32 request_tstamp, u32 response_tstamp, void *data,
266 size_t length, void *callback_data);
267
268union fw_transaction_callback {
269 fw_transaction_callback_t without_tstamp;
270 fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t with_tstamp;
271};
272
273/*
274 * This callback handles an inbound request subaction. It is called in
275 * RCU read-side context, therefore must not sleep.
276 *
277 * The callback should not initiate outbound request subactions directly.
278 * Otherwise there is a danger of recursion of inbound and outbound
279 * transactions from and to the local node.
280 *
281 * The callback is responsible that fw_send_response() is called on the @request, except for FCP
282 * registers for which the core takes care of that.
283 */
284typedef void (*fw_address_callback_t)(struct fw_card *card,
285 struct fw_request *request,
286 int tcode, int destination, int source,
287 int generation,
288 unsigned long long offset,
289 void *data, size_t length,
290 void *callback_data);
291
292struct fw_packet {
293 int speed;
294 int generation;
295 u32 header[4];
296 size_t header_length;
297 void *payload;
298 size_t payload_length;
299 dma_addr_t payload_bus;
300 bool payload_mapped;
301 u32 timestamp;
302
303 /*
304 * This callback is called when the packet transmission has completed.
305 * For successful transmission, the status code is the ack received
306 * from the destination. Otherwise it is one of the juju-specific
307 * rcodes: RCODE_SEND_ERROR, _CANCELLED, _BUSY, _GENERATION, _NO_ACK.
308 * The callback can be called from tasklet context and thus
309 * must never block.
310 */
311 fw_packet_callback_t callback;
312 int ack;
313 struct list_head link;
314 void *driver_data;
315};
316
317struct fw_transaction {
318 int node_id; /* The generation is implied; it is always the current. */
319 int tlabel;
320 struct list_head link;
321 struct fw_card *card;
322 bool is_split_transaction;
323 struct timer_list split_timeout_timer;
324 u32 split_timeout_cycle;
325
326 struct fw_packet packet;
327
328 /*
329 * The data passed to the callback is valid only during the
330 * callback.
331 */
332 union fw_transaction_callback callback;
333 bool with_tstamp;
334 void *callback_data;
335};
336
337struct fw_address_handler {
338 u64 offset;
339 u64 length;
340 fw_address_callback_t address_callback;
341 void *callback_data;
342 struct list_head link;
343};
344
345struct fw_address_region {
346 u64 start;
347 u64 end;
348};
349
350extern const struct fw_address_region fw_high_memory_region;
351
352int fw_core_add_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler,
353 const struct fw_address_region *region);
354void fw_core_remove_address_handler(struct fw_address_handler *handler);
355void fw_send_response(struct fw_card *card,
356 struct fw_request *request, int rcode);
357int fw_get_request_speed(struct fw_request *request);
358u32 fw_request_get_timestamp(const struct fw_request *request);
359
360void __fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t, int tcode,
361 int destination_id, int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
362 void *payload, size_t length, union fw_transaction_callback callback,
363 bool with_tstamp, void *callback_data);
364
365/**
366 * fw_send_request() - submit a request packet for transmission to generate callback for response
367 * subaction without time stamp.
368 * @card: interface to send the request at
369 * @t: transaction instance to which the request belongs
370 * @tcode: transaction code
371 * @destination_id: destination node ID, consisting of bus_ID and phy_ID
372 * @generation: bus generation in which request and response are valid
373 * @speed: transmission speed
374 * @offset: 48bit wide offset into destination's address space
375 * @payload: data payload for the request subaction
376 * @length: length of the payload, in bytes
377 * @callback: function to be called when the transaction is completed
378 * @callback_data: data to be passed to the transaction completion callback
379 *
380 * A variation of __fw_send_request() to generate callback for response subaction without time
381 * stamp.
382 */
383static inline void fw_send_request(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t, int tcode,
384 int destination_id, int generation, int speed,
385 unsigned long long offset, void *payload, size_t length,
386 fw_transaction_callback_t callback, void *callback_data)
387{
388 union fw_transaction_callback cb = {
389 .without_tstamp = callback,
390 };
391 __fw_send_request(card, t, tcode, destination_id, generation, speed, offset, payload,
392 length, callback: cb, with_tstamp: false, callback_data);
393}
394
395/**
396 * fw_send_request_with_tstamp() - submit a request packet for transmission to generate callback for
397 * response with time stamp.
398 * @card: interface to send the request at
399 * @t: transaction instance to which the request belongs
400 * @tcode: transaction code
401 * @destination_id: destination node ID, consisting of bus_ID and phy_ID
402 * @generation: bus generation in which request and response are valid
403 * @speed: transmission speed
404 * @offset: 48bit wide offset into destination's address space
405 * @payload: data payload for the request subaction
406 * @length: length of the payload, in bytes
407 * @callback: function to be called when the transaction is completed
408 * @callback_data: data to be passed to the transaction completion callback
409 *
410 * A variation of __fw_send_request() to generate callback for response subaction with time stamp.
411 */
412static inline void fw_send_request_with_tstamp(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_transaction *t,
413 int tcode, int destination_id, int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
414 void *payload, size_t length, fw_transaction_callback_with_tstamp_t callback,
415 void *callback_data)
416{
417 union fw_transaction_callback cb = {
418 .with_tstamp = callback,
419 };
420 __fw_send_request(card, t, tcode, destination_id, generation, speed, offset, payload,
421 length, callback: cb, with_tstamp: true, callback_data);
422}
423
424int fw_cancel_transaction(struct fw_card *card,
425 struct fw_transaction *transaction);
426int fw_run_transaction(struct fw_card *card, int tcode, int destination_id,
427 int generation, int speed, unsigned long long offset,
428 void *payload, size_t length);
429const char *fw_rcode_string(int rcode);
430
431static inline int fw_stream_packet_destination_id(int tag, int channel, int sy)
432{
433 return tag << 14 | channel << 8 | sy;
434}
435
436void fw_schedule_bus_reset(struct fw_card *card, bool delayed,
437 bool short_reset);
438
439struct fw_descriptor {
440 struct list_head link;
441 size_t length;
442 u32 immediate;
443 u32 key;
444 const u32 *data;
445};
446
447int fw_core_add_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
448void fw_core_remove_descriptor(struct fw_descriptor *desc);
449
450/*
451 * The iso packet format allows for an immediate header/payload part
452 * stored in 'header' immediately after the packet info plus an
453 * indirect payload part that is pointer to by the 'payload' field.
454 * Applications can use one or the other or both to implement simple
455 * low-bandwidth streaming (e.g. audio) or more advanced
456 * scatter-gather streaming (e.g. assembling video frame automatically).
457 */
458struct fw_iso_packet {
459 u16 payload_length; /* Length of indirect payload */
460 u32 interrupt:1; /* Generate interrupt on this packet */
461 u32 skip:1; /* tx: Set to not send packet at all */
462 /* rx: Sync bit, wait for matching sy */
463 u32 tag:2; /* tx: Tag in packet header */
464 u32 sy:4; /* tx: Sy in packet header */
465 u32 header_length:8; /* Length of immediate header */
466 u32 header[]; /* tx: Top of 1394 isoch. data_block */
467};
468
469#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_TRANSMIT 0
470#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE 1
471#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_RECEIVE_MULTICHANNEL 2
472
473#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG0 1
474#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG1 2
475#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG2 4
476#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_TAG3 8
477#define FW_ISO_CONTEXT_MATCH_ALL_TAGS 15
478
479/*
480 * An iso buffer is just a set of pages mapped for DMA in the
481 * specified direction. Since the pages are to be used for DMA, they
482 * are not mapped into the kernel virtual address space. We store the
483 * DMA address in the page private. The helper function
484 * fw_iso_buffer_map() will map the pages into a given vma.
485 */
486struct fw_iso_buffer {
487 enum dma_data_direction direction;
488 struct page **pages;
489 int page_count;
490 int page_count_mapped;
491};
492
493int fw_iso_buffer_init(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card,
494 int page_count, enum dma_data_direction direction);
495void fw_iso_buffer_destroy(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, struct fw_card *card);
496size_t fw_iso_buffer_lookup(struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer, dma_addr_t completed);
497
498struct fw_iso_context;
499typedef void (*fw_iso_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
500 u32 cycle, size_t header_length,
501 void *header, void *data);
502typedef void (*fw_iso_mc_callback_t)(struct fw_iso_context *context,
503 dma_addr_t completed, void *data);
504
505union fw_iso_callback {
506 fw_iso_callback_t sc;
507 fw_iso_mc_callback_t mc;
508};
509
510struct fw_iso_context {
511 struct fw_card *card;
512 int type;
513 int channel;
514 int speed;
515 bool drop_overflow_headers;
516 size_t header_size;
517 union fw_iso_callback callback;
518 void *callback_data;
519};
520
521struct fw_iso_context *fw_iso_context_create(struct fw_card *card,
522 int type, int channel, int speed, size_t header_size,
523 fw_iso_callback_t callback, void *callback_data);
524int fw_iso_context_set_channels(struct fw_iso_context *ctx, u64 *channels);
525int fw_iso_context_queue(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
526 struct fw_iso_packet *packet,
527 struct fw_iso_buffer *buffer,
528 unsigned long payload);
529void fw_iso_context_queue_flush(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
530int fw_iso_context_flush_completions(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
531int fw_iso_context_start(struct fw_iso_context *ctx,
532 int cycle, int sync, int tags);
533int fw_iso_context_stop(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
534void fw_iso_context_destroy(struct fw_iso_context *ctx);
535void fw_iso_resource_manage(struct fw_card *card, int generation,
536 u64 channels_mask, int *channel, int *bandwidth,
537 bool allocate);
538
539extern struct workqueue_struct *fw_workqueue;
540
541#endif /* _LINUX_FIREWIRE_H */
542

source code of linux/include/linux/firewire.h