1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2#ifndef __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
3#define __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H
4
5/*
6 * PCM params helpers
7 * Copyright (c) by Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>
8 */
9
10#include <sound/pcm.h>
11
12int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
13 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
14 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
15int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm,
16 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
17 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
18int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
19 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir);
20
21#define SNDRV_MASK_BITS 64 /* we use so far 64bits only */
22#define SNDRV_MASK_SIZE (SNDRV_MASK_BITS / 32)
23#define MASK_OFS(i) ((i) >> 5)
24#define MASK_BIT(i) (1U << ((i) & 31))
25
26static inline void snd_mask_none(struct snd_mask *mask)
27{
28 memset(mask, 0, sizeof(*mask));
29}
30
31static inline void snd_mask_any(struct snd_mask *mask)
32{
33 memset(mask, 0xff, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
34}
35
36static inline int snd_mask_empty(const struct snd_mask *mask)
37{
38 int i;
39 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
40 if (mask->bits[i])
41 return 0;
42 return 1;
43}
44
45static inline unsigned int snd_mask_min(const struct snd_mask *mask)
46{
47 int i;
48 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
49 if (mask->bits[i])
50 return __ffs(mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
51 }
52 return 0;
53}
54
55static inline unsigned int snd_mask_max(const struct snd_mask *mask)
56{
57 int i;
58 for (i = SNDRV_MASK_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
59 if (mask->bits[i])
60 return __fls(word: mask->bits[i]) + (i << 5);
61 }
62 return 0;
63}
64
65static inline void snd_mask_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
66{
67 mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] |= MASK_BIT(val);
68}
69
70/* Most of drivers need only this one */
71static inline void snd_mask_set_format(struct snd_mask *mask,
72 snd_pcm_format_t format)
73{
74 snd_mask_set(mask, val: (__force unsigned int)format);
75}
76
77static inline void snd_mask_reset(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
78{
79 mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] &= ~MASK_BIT(val);
80}
81
82static inline void snd_mask_set_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
83 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
84{
85 unsigned int i;
86 for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
87 mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] |= MASK_BIT(i);
88}
89
90static inline void snd_mask_reset_range(struct snd_mask *mask,
91 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
92{
93 unsigned int i;
94 for (i = from; i <= to; i++)
95 mask->bits[MASK_OFS(i)] &= ~MASK_BIT(i);
96}
97
98static inline void snd_mask_leave(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
99{
100 unsigned int v;
101 v = mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
102 snd_mask_none(mask);
103 mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] = v;
104}
105
106static inline void snd_mask_intersect(struct snd_mask *mask,
107 const struct snd_mask *v)
108{
109 int i;
110 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++)
111 mask->bits[i] &= v->bits[i];
112}
113
114static inline int snd_mask_eq(const struct snd_mask *mask,
115 const struct snd_mask *v)
116{
117 return ! memcmp(p: mask, q: v, SNDRV_MASK_SIZE * sizeof(u_int32_t));
118}
119
120static inline void snd_mask_copy(struct snd_mask *mask,
121 const struct snd_mask *v)
122{
123 *mask = *v;
124}
125
126static inline int snd_mask_test(const struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
127{
128 return mask->bits[MASK_OFS(val)] & MASK_BIT(val);
129}
130
131/* Most of drivers need only this one */
132static inline int snd_mask_test_format(const struct snd_mask *mask,
133 snd_pcm_format_t format)
134{
135 return snd_mask_test(mask, val: (__force unsigned int)format);
136}
137
138static inline int snd_mask_single(const struct snd_mask *mask)
139{
140 int i, c = 0;
141 for (i = 0; i < SNDRV_MASK_SIZE; i++) {
142 if (! mask->bits[i])
143 continue;
144 if (mask->bits[i] & (mask->bits[i] - 1))
145 return 0;
146 if (c)
147 return 0;
148 c++;
149 }
150 return 1;
151}
152
153static inline int snd_mask_refine(struct snd_mask *mask,
154 const struct snd_mask *v)
155{
156 struct snd_mask old;
157 snd_mask_copy(mask: &old, v: mask);
158 snd_mask_intersect(mask, v);
159 if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
160 return -EINVAL;
161 return !snd_mask_eq(mask, v: &old);
162}
163
164static inline int snd_mask_refine_first(struct snd_mask *mask)
165{
166 if (snd_mask_single(mask))
167 return 0;
168 snd_mask_leave(mask, val: snd_mask_min(mask));
169 return 1;
170}
171
172static inline int snd_mask_refine_last(struct snd_mask *mask)
173{
174 if (snd_mask_single(mask))
175 return 0;
176 snd_mask_leave(mask, val: snd_mask_max(mask));
177 return 1;
178}
179
180static inline int snd_mask_refine_min(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
181{
182 if (snd_mask_min(mask) >= val)
183 return 0;
184 snd_mask_reset_range(mask, from: 0, to: val - 1);
185 if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
186 return -EINVAL;
187 return 1;
188}
189
190static inline int snd_mask_refine_max(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
191{
192 if (snd_mask_max(mask) <= val)
193 return 0;
194 snd_mask_reset_range(mask, from: val + 1, SNDRV_MASK_BITS);
195 if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
196 return -EINVAL;
197 return 1;
198}
199
200static inline int snd_mask_refine_set(struct snd_mask *mask, unsigned int val)
201{
202 int changed;
203 changed = !snd_mask_single(mask);
204 snd_mask_leave(mask, val);
205 if (snd_mask_empty(mask))
206 return -EINVAL;
207 return changed;
208}
209
210static inline int snd_mask_value(const struct snd_mask *mask)
211{
212 return snd_mask_min(mask);
213}
214
215static inline void snd_interval_any(struct snd_interval *i)
216{
217 i->min = 0;
218 i->openmin = 0;
219 i->max = UINT_MAX;
220 i->openmax = 0;
221 i->integer = 0;
222 i->empty = 0;
223}
224
225static inline void snd_interval_none(struct snd_interval *i)
226{
227 i->empty = 1;
228}
229
230static inline int snd_interval_checkempty(const struct snd_interval *i)
231{
232 return (i->min > i->max ||
233 (i->min == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
234}
235
236static inline int snd_interval_empty(const struct snd_interval *i)
237{
238 return i->empty;
239}
240
241static inline int snd_interval_single(const struct snd_interval *i)
242{
243 return (i->min == i->max ||
244 (i->min + 1 == i->max && (i->openmin || i->openmax)));
245}
246
247static inline int snd_interval_value(const struct snd_interval *i)
248{
249 if (i->openmin && !i->openmax)
250 return i->max;
251 return i->min;
252}
253
254static inline int snd_interval_min(const struct snd_interval *i)
255{
256 return i->min;
257}
258
259static inline int snd_interval_max(const struct snd_interval *i)
260{
261 unsigned int v;
262 v = i->max;
263 if (i->openmax)
264 v--;
265 return v;
266}
267
268static inline int snd_interval_test(const struct snd_interval *i, unsigned int val)
269{
270 return !((i->min > val || (i->min == val && i->openmin) ||
271 i->max < val || (i->max == val && i->openmax)));
272}
273
274static inline void snd_interval_copy(struct snd_interval *d, const struct snd_interval *s)
275{
276 *d = *s;
277}
278
279static inline int snd_interval_setinteger(struct snd_interval *i)
280{
281 if (i->integer)
282 return 0;
283 if (i->openmin && i->openmax && i->min == i->max)
284 return -EINVAL;
285 i->integer = 1;
286 return 1;
287}
288
289static inline int snd_interval_eq(const struct snd_interval *i1, const struct snd_interval *i2)
290{
291 if (i1->empty)
292 return i2->empty;
293 if (i2->empty)
294 return i1->empty;
295 return i1->min == i2->min && i1->openmin == i2->openmin &&
296 i1->max == i2->max && i1->openmax == i2->openmax;
297}
298
299/**
300 * params_access - get the access type from the hw params
301 * @p: hw params
302 */
303static inline snd_pcm_access_t params_access(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
304{
305 return (__force snd_pcm_access_t)snd_mask_min(mask: hw_param_mask_c(params: p,
306 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS));
307}
308
309/**
310 * params_format - get the sample format from the hw params
311 * @p: hw params
312 */
313static inline snd_pcm_format_t params_format(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
314{
315 return (__force snd_pcm_format_t)snd_mask_min(mask: hw_param_mask_c(params: p,
316 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT));
317}
318
319/**
320 * params_subformat - get the sample subformat from the hw params
321 * @p: hw params
322 */
323static inline snd_pcm_subformat_t
324params_subformat(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
325{
326 return (__force snd_pcm_subformat_t)snd_mask_min(mask: hw_param_mask_c(params: p,
327 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT));
328}
329
330/**
331 * params_period_bytes - get the period size (in bytes) from the hw params
332 * @p: hw params
333 */
334static inline unsigned int
335params_period_bytes(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
336{
337 return hw_param_interval_c(params: p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES)->min;
338}
339
340/**
341 * params_width - get the number of bits of the sample format from the hw params
342 * @p: hw params
343 *
344 * This function returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
345 * format of the hw params has.
346 */
347static inline int params_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
348{
349 return snd_pcm_format_width(format: params_format(p));
350}
351
352/*
353 * params_physical_width - get the storage size of the sample format from the hw params
354 * @p: hw params
355 *
356 * This functions returns the number of bits per sample that the selected sample
357 * format of the hw params takes up in memory. This will be equal or larger than
358 * params_width().
359 */
360static inline int params_physical_width(const struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p)
361{
362 return snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format: params_format(p));
363}
364
365static inline void
366params_set_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p, snd_pcm_format_t fmt)
367{
368 snd_mask_set_format(mask: hw_param_mask(params: p, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), format: fmt);
369}
370
371#endif /* __SOUND_PCM_PARAMS_H */
372

source code of linux/include/sound/pcm_params.h