1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * Author: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
6 */
7
8#include <linux/export.h>
9#include <linux/uts.h>
10#include <linux/utsname.h>
11#include <linux/err.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/cred.h>
14#include <linux/user_namespace.h>
15#include <linux/proc_ns.h>
16#include <linux/sched/task.h>
17
18static struct kmem_cache *uts_ns_cache __ro_after_init;
19
20static struct ucounts *inc_uts_namespaces(struct user_namespace *ns)
21{
22 return inc_ucount(ns, current_euid(), type: UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
23}
24
25static void dec_uts_namespaces(struct ucounts *ucounts)
26{
27 dec_ucount(ucounts, type: UCOUNT_UTS_NAMESPACES);
28}
29
30static struct uts_namespace *create_uts_ns(void)
31{
32 struct uts_namespace *uts_ns;
33
34 uts_ns = kmem_cache_alloc(cachep: uts_ns_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
35 if (uts_ns)
36 refcount_set(r: &uts_ns->ns.count, n: 1);
37 return uts_ns;
38}
39
40/*
41 * Clone a new ns copying an original utsname, setting refcount to 1
42 * @old_ns: namespace to clone
43 * Return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) on error (failure to allocate), new ns otherwise
44 */
45static struct uts_namespace *clone_uts_ns(struct user_namespace *user_ns,
46 struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
47{
48 struct uts_namespace *ns;
49 struct ucounts *ucounts;
50 int err;
51
52 err = -ENOSPC;
53 ucounts = inc_uts_namespaces(ns: user_ns);
54 if (!ucounts)
55 goto fail;
56
57 err = -ENOMEM;
58 ns = create_uts_ns();
59 if (!ns)
60 goto fail_dec;
61
62 err = ns_alloc_inum(ns: &ns->ns);
63 if (err)
64 goto fail_free;
65
66 ns->ucounts = ucounts;
67 ns->ns.ops = &utsns_operations;
68
69 down_read(sem: &uts_sem);
70 memcpy(&ns->name, &old_ns->name, sizeof(ns->name));
71 ns->user_ns = get_user_ns(ns: user_ns);
72 up_read(sem: &uts_sem);
73 return ns;
74
75fail_free:
76 kmem_cache_free(s: uts_ns_cache, objp: ns);
77fail_dec:
78 dec_uts_namespaces(ucounts);
79fail:
80 return ERR_PTR(error: err);
81}
82
83/*
84 * Copy task tsk's utsname namespace, or clone it if flags
85 * specifies CLONE_NEWUTS. In latter case, changes to the
86 * utsname of this process won't be seen by parent, and vice
87 * versa.
88 */
89struct uts_namespace *copy_utsname(unsigned long flags,
90 struct user_namespace *user_ns, struct uts_namespace *old_ns)
91{
92 struct uts_namespace *new_ns;
93
94 BUG_ON(!old_ns);
95 get_uts_ns(ns: old_ns);
96
97 if (!(flags & CLONE_NEWUTS))
98 return old_ns;
99
100 new_ns = clone_uts_ns(user_ns, old_ns);
101
102 put_uts_ns(ns: old_ns);
103 return new_ns;
104}
105
106void free_uts_ns(struct uts_namespace *ns)
107{
108 dec_uts_namespaces(ucounts: ns->ucounts);
109 put_user_ns(ns: ns->user_ns);
110 ns_free_inum(&ns->ns);
111 kmem_cache_free(s: uts_ns_cache, objp: ns);
112}
113
114static inline struct uts_namespace *to_uts_ns(struct ns_common *ns)
115{
116 return container_of(ns, struct uts_namespace, ns);
117}
118
119static struct ns_common *utsns_get(struct task_struct *task)
120{
121 struct uts_namespace *ns = NULL;
122 struct nsproxy *nsproxy;
123
124 task_lock(p: task);
125 nsproxy = task->nsproxy;
126 if (nsproxy) {
127 ns = nsproxy->uts_ns;
128 get_uts_ns(ns);
129 }
130 task_unlock(p: task);
131
132 return ns ? &ns->ns : NULL;
133}
134
135static void utsns_put(struct ns_common *ns)
136{
137 put_uts_ns(ns: to_uts_ns(ns));
138}
139
140static int utsns_install(struct nsset *nsset, struct ns_common *new)
141{
142 struct nsproxy *nsproxy = nsset->nsproxy;
143 struct uts_namespace *ns = to_uts_ns(ns: new);
144
145 if (!ns_capable(ns: ns->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN) ||
146 !ns_capable(ns: nsset->cred->user_ns, CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
147 return -EPERM;
148
149 get_uts_ns(ns);
150 put_uts_ns(ns: nsproxy->uts_ns);
151 nsproxy->uts_ns = ns;
152 return 0;
153}
154
155static struct user_namespace *utsns_owner(struct ns_common *ns)
156{
157 return to_uts_ns(ns)->user_ns;
158}
159
160const struct proc_ns_operations utsns_operations = {
161 .name = "uts",
162 .type = CLONE_NEWUTS,
163 .get = utsns_get,
164 .put = utsns_put,
165 .install = utsns_install,
166 .owner = utsns_owner,
167};
168
169void __init uts_ns_init(void)
170{
171 uts_ns_cache = kmem_cache_create_usercopy(
172 name: "uts_namespace", size: sizeof(struct uts_namespace), align: 0,
173 SLAB_PANIC|SLAB_ACCOUNT,
174 offsetof(struct uts_namespace, name),
175 sizeof_field(struct uts_namespace, name),
176 NULL);
177}
178

source code of linux/kernel/utsname.c