1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <yotamg@mellanox.com>
5 */
6
7#include <linux/types.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/string.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/skbuff.h>
12#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13#include <linux/module.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/gfp.h>
16#include <net/net_namespace.h>
17#include <net/netlink.h>
18#include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19#include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20#include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21#include <net/psample.h>
22#include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23#include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
24
25#include <linux/if_arp.h>
26
27static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28
29static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30 [TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31 [TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
32 [TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
33 [TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
34};
35
36static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37 struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38 struct tcf_proto *tp,
39 u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40{
41 struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, id: act_sample_ops.net_id);
42 bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44 struct psample_group *psample_group;
45 u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46 struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47 struct tc_sample *parm;
48 struct tcf_sample *s;
49 bool exists = false;
50 int ret, err;
51
52 if (!nla)
53 return -EINVAL;
54 ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55 policy: sample_policy, NULL);
56 if (ret < 0)
57 return ret;
58
59 if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS])
60 return -EINVAL;
61
62 parm = nla_data(nla: tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63 index = parm->index;
64 err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, index: &index, a, bind);
65 if (err < 0)
66 return err;
67 exists = err;
68 if (exists && bind)
69 return 0;
70
71 if (!exists) {
72 ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73 ops: &act_sample_ops, bind, cpustats: true, flags);
74 if (ret) {
75 tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76 return ret;
77 }
78 ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79 } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80 tcf_idr_release(a: *a, bind);
81 return -EEXIST;
82 }
83
84 if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) {
85 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required");
86 err = -EINVAL;
87 goto release_idr;
88 }
89
90 err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(action: parm->action, tp, handle: &goto_ch, newchain: extack);
91 if (err < 0)
92 goto release_idr;
93
94 rate = nla_get_u32(nla: tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
95 if (!rate) {
96 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
97 err = -EINVAL;
98 goto put_chain;
99 }
100 psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(nla: tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
101 psample_group = psample_group_get(net, group_num: psample_group_num);
102 if (!psample_group) {
103 err = -ENOMEM;
104 goto put_chain;
105 }
106
107 s = to_sample(*a);
108
109 spin_lock_bh(lock: &s->tcf_lock);
110 goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(a: *a, action: parm->action, newchain: goto_ch);
111 s->rate = rate;
112 s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
113 psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
114 lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
115
116 if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
117 s->truncate = true;
118 s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(nla: tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
119 }
120 spin_unlock_bh(lock: &s->tcf_lock);
121
122 if (psample_group)
123 psample_group_put(group: psample_group);
124 if (goto_ch)
125 tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain: goto_ch);
126
127 return ret;
128put_chain:
129 if (goto_ch)
130 tcf_chain_put_by_act(chain: goto_ch);
131release_idr:
132 tcf_idr_release(a: *a, bind);
133 return err;
134}
135
136static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
137{
138 struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
139 struct psample_group *psample_group;
140
141 /* last reference to action, no need to lock */
142 psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
143 RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
144 if (psample_group)
145 psample_group_put(group: psample_group);
146}
147
148static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
149{
150 switch (dev->type) {
151 case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
152 case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
153 case ARPHRD_SIT:
154 case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
155 case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
156 case ARPHRD_VOID:
157 case ARPHRD_NONE:
158 return false;
159 default:
160 return true;
161 }
162}
163
164TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
165 const struct tc_action *a,
166 struct tcf_result *res)
167{
168 struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
169 struct psample_group *psample_group;
170 struct psample_metadata md = {};
171 int retval;
172
173 tcf_lastuse_update(tm: &s->tcf_tm);
174 bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
175 retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
176
177 psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
178
179 /* randomly sample packets according to rate */
180 if (psample_group && (get_random_u32_below(ceil: s->rate) == 0)) {
181 if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
182 md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
183 md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
184 } else {
185 md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
186 }
187
188 /* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
189 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(dev: skb->dev))
190 skb_push(skb, len: skb->mac_len);
191
192 md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
193 psample_sample_packet(group: psample_group, skb, sample_rate: s->rate, md: &md);
194
195 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(dev: skb->dev))
196 skb_pull(skb, len: skb->mac_len);
197 }
198
199 return retval;
200}
201
202static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
203 u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
204{
205 struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
206 struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
207
208 tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
209 tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
210}
211
212static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
213 int bind, int ref)
214{
215 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
216 struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
217 struct tc_sample opt = {
218 .index = s->tcf_index,
219 .refcnt = refcount_read(r: &s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
220 .bindcnt = atomic_read(v: &s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
221 };
222 struct tcf_t t;
223
224 spin_lock_bh(lock: &s->tcf_lock);
225 opt.action = s->tcf_action;
226 if (nla_put(skb, attrtype: TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, attrlen: sizeof(opt), data: &opt))
227 goto nla_put_failure;
228
229 tcf_tm_dump(dtm: &t, stm: &s->tcf_tm);
230 if (nla_put_64bit(skb, attrtype: TCA_SAMPLE_TM, attrlen: sizeof(t), data: &t, padattr: TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
231 goto nla_put_failure;
232
233 if (nla_put_u32(skb, attrtype: TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, value: s->rate))
234 goto nla_put_failure;
235
236 if (s->truncate)
237 if (nla_put_u32(skb, attrtype: TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, value: s->trunc_size))
238 goto nla_put_failure;
239
240 if (nla_put_u32(skb, attrtype: TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, value: s->psample_group_num))
241 goto nla_put_failure;
242 spin_unlock_bh(lock: &s->tcf_lock);
243
244 return skb->len;
245
246nla_put_failure:
247 spin_unlock_bh(lock: &s->tcf_lock);
248 nlmsg_trim(skb, mark: b);
249 return -1;
250}
251
252static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
253{
254 struct psample_group *group = priv;
255
256 psample_group_put(group);
257}
258
259static struct psample_group *
260tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
261 tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
262{
263 struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
264 struct psample_group *group;
265
266 group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
267 lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
268 if (group) {
269 psample_group_take(group);
270 *destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
271 }
272
273 return group;
274}
275
276static void tcf_offload_sample_get_group(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
277 const struct tc_action *act)
278{
279 entry->sample.psample_group =
280 act->ops->get_psample_group(act, &entry->destructor);
281 entry->destructor_priv = entry->sample.psample_group;
282}
283
284static int tcf_sample_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
285 u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
286 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
287{
288 if (bind) {
289 struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
290
291 entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
292 entry->sample.trunc_size = tcf_sample_trunc_size(a: act);
293 entry->sample.truncate = tcf_sample_truncate(a: act);
294 entry->sample.rate = tcf_sample_rate(a: act);
295 tcf_offload_sample_get_group(entry, act);
296 *index_inc = 1;
297 } else {
298 struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
299
300 fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
301 }
302
303 return 0;
304}
305
306static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
307 .kind = "sample",
308 .id = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
309 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
310 .act = tcf_sample_act,
311 .stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
312 .dump = tcf_sample_dump,
313 .init = tcf_sample_init,
314 .cleanup = tcf_sample_cleanup,
315 .get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
316 .offload_act_setup = tcf_sample_offload_act_setup,
317 .size = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
318};
319
320static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
321{
322 struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, id: act_sample_ops.net_id);
323
324 return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, ops: &act_sample_ops);
325}
326
327static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
328{
329 tc_action_net_exit(net_list, id: act_sample_ops.net_id);
330}
331
332static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
333 .init = sample_init_net,
334 .exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
335 .id = &act_sample_ops.net_id,
336 .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
337};
338
339static int __init sample_init_module(void)
340{
341 return tcf_register_action(a: &act_sample_ops, ops: &sample_net_ops);
342}
343
344static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
345{
346 tcf_unregister_action(a: &act_sample_ops, ops: &sample_net_ops);
347}
348
349module_init(sample_init_module);
350module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
351
352MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <yotam.gi@gmail.com>");
353MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
354MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
355

source code of linux/net/sched/act_sample.c