1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * linux/sound/arm/aaci.c - ARM PrimeCell AACI PL041 driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
6 *
7 * Documentation: ARM DDI 0173B
8 */
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/delay.h>
11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/ioport.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
15#include <linux/interrupt.h>
16#include <linux/err.h>
17#include <linux/amba/bus.h>
18#include <linux/io.h>
19
20#include <sound/core.h>
21#include <sound/initval.h>
22#include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
23#include <sound/pcm.h>
24#include <sound/pcm_params.h>
25
26#include "aaci.h"
27
28#define DRIVER_NAME "aaci-pl041"
29
30#define FRAME_PERIOD_US 21
31
32/*
33 * PM support is not complete. Turn it off.
34 */
35#undef CONFIG_PM
36
37static void aaci_ac97_select_codec(struct aaci *aaci, struct snd_ac97 *ac97)
38{
39 u32 v, maincr = aaci->maincr | MAINCR_SCRA(ac97->num);
40
41 /*
42 * Ensure that the slot 1/2 RX registers are empty.
43 */
44 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
45 if (v & SLFR_2RXV)
46 readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX);
47 if (v & SLFR_1RXV)
48 readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX);
49
50 if (maincr != readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR)) {
51 writel(val: maincr, addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
52 readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
53 udelay(1);
54 }
55}
56
57/*
58 * P29:
59 * The recommended use of programming the external codec through slot 1
60 * and slot 2 data is to use the channels during setup routines and the
61 * slot register at any other time. The data written into slot 1, slot 2
62 * and slot 12 registers is transmitted only when their corresponding
63 * SI1TxEn, SI2TxEn and SI12TxEn bits are set in the AACI_MAINCR
64 * register.
65 */
66static void aaci_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg,
67 unsigned short val)
68{
69 struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
70 int timeout;
71 u32 v;
72
73 if (ac97->num >= 4)
74 return;
75
76 mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
77
78 aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
79
80 /*
81 * P54: You must ensure that AACI_SL2TX is always written
82 * to, if required, before data is written to AACI_SL1TX.
83 */
84 writel(val: val << 4, addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL2TX);
85 writel(val: reg << 12, addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
86
87 /* Initially, wait one frame period */
88 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
89
90 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
91 timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
92 do {
93 udelay(1);
94 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
95 } while ((v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB)) && --timeout);
96
97 if (v & (SLFR_1TXB|SLFR_2TXB))
98 dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev,
99 "timeout waiting for write to complete\n");
100
101 mutex_unlock(lock: &aaci->ac97_sem);
102}
103
104/*
105 * Read an AC'97 register.
106 */
107static unsigned short aaci_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, unsigned short reg)
108{
109 struct aaci *aaci = ac97->private_data;
110 int timeout, retries = 10;
111 u32 v;
112
113 if (ac97->num >= 4)
114 return ~0;
115
116 mutex_lock(&aaci->ac97_sem);
117
118 aaci_ac97_select_codec(aaci, ac97);
119
120 /*
121 * Write the register address to slot 1.
122 */
123 writel(val: (reg << 12) | (1 << 19), addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL1TX);
124
125 /* Initially, wait one frame period */
126 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
127
128 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for it to be sent */
129 timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
130 do {
131 udelay(1);
132 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SLFR);
133 } while ((v & SLFR_1TXB) && --timeout);
134
135 if (v & SLFR_1TXB) {
136 dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on slot 1 TX busy\n");
137 v = ~0;
138 goto out;
139 }
140
141 /* Now wait for the response frame */
142 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US);
143
144 /* And then wait an additional eight frame periods for data */
145 timeout = FRAME_PERIOD_US * 8;
146 do {
147 udelay(1);
148 cond_resched();
149 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SLFR) & (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV);
150 } while ((v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) && --timeout);
151
152 if (v != (SLFR_1RXV|SLFR_2RXV)) {
153 dev_err(&aaci->dev->dev, "timeout on RX valid\n");
154 v = ~0;
155 goto out;
156 }
157
158 do {
159 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL1RX) >> 12;
160 if (v == reg) {
161 v = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_SL2RX) >> 4;
162 break;
163 } else if (--retries) {
164 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
165 "ac97 read back fail. retry\n");
166 continue;
167 } else {
168 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev,
169 "wrong ac97 register read back (%x != %x)\n",
170 v, reg);
171 v = ~0;
172 }
173 } while (retries);
174 out:
175 mutex_unlock(lock: &aaci->ac97_sem);
176 return v;
177}
178
179static inline void
180aaci_chan_wait_ready(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun, unsigned long mask)
181{
182 u32 val;
183 int timeout = 5000;
184
185 do {
186 udelay(1);
187 val = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
188 } while (val & mask && timeout--);
189}
190
191
192
193/*
194 * Interrupt support.
195 */
196static void aaci_fifo_irq(struct aaci *aaci, int channel, u32 mask)
197{
198 if (mask & ISR_ORINTR) {
199 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX overrun on chan %d\n", channel);
200 writel(ICLR_RXOEC1 << channel, addr: aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
201 }
202
203 if (mask & ISR_RXTOINTR) {
204 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX timeout on chan %d\n", channel);
205 writel(ICLR_RXTOFEC1 << channel, addr: aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
206 }
207
208 if (mask & ISR_RXINTR) {
209 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->capture;
210 bool period_elapsed = false;
211 void *ptr;
212
213 if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
214 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "RX interrupt???\n");
215 writel(val: 0, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
216 return;
217 }
218
219 spin_lock(lock: &aacirun->lock);
220
221 ptr = aacirun->ptr;
222 do {
223 unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
224 u32 val;
225
226 if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
227 aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
228 period_elapsed = true;
229 }
230 if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
231 break;
232
233 val = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
234 if (!(val & SR_RXHF))
235 break;
236 if (!(val & SR_RXFF))
237 len >>= 1;
238
239 aacirun->bytes -= len;
240
241 /* reading 16 bytes at a time */
242 for( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
243 asm(
244 "ldmia %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
245 "stmia %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
246 : "+r" (ptr)
247 : "r" (aacirun->fifo)
248 : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
249
250 if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
251 ptr = aacirun->start;
252 }
253 } while(1);
254
255 aacirun->ptr = ptr;
256
257 spin_unlock(lock: &aacirun->lock);
258
259 if (period_elapsed)
260 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream: aacirun->substream);
261 }
262
263 if (mask & ISR_URINTR) {
264 dev_dbg(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX underrun on chan %d\n", channel);
265 writel(ICLR_TXUEC1 << channel, addr: aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
266 }
267
268 if (mask & ISR_TXINTR) {
269 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
270 bool period_elapsed = false;
271 void *ptr;
272
273 if (!aacirun->substream || !aacirun->start) {
274 dev_warn(&aaci->dev->dev, "TX interrupt???\n");
275 writel(val: 0, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
276 return;
277 }
278
279 spin_lock(lock: &aacirun->lock);
280
281 ptr = aacirun->ptr;
282 do {
283 unsigned int len = aacirun->fifo_bytes;
284 u32 val;
285
286 if (aacirun->bytes <= 0) {
287 aacirun->bytes += aacirun->period;
288 period_elapsed = true;
289 }
290 if (!(aacirun->cr & CR_EN))
291 break;
292
293 val = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_SR);
294 if (!(val & SR_TXHE))
295 break;
296 if (!(val & SR_TXFE))
297 len >>= 1;
298
299 aacirun->bytes -= len;
300
301 /* writing 16 bytes at a time */
302 for ( ; len > 0; len -= 16) {
303 asm(
304 "ldmia %0!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}\n\t"
305 "stmia %1, {r0, r1, r2, r3}"
306 : "+r" (ptr)
307 : "r" (aacirun->fifo)
308 : "r0", "r1", "r2", "r3", "cc");
309
310 if (ptr >= aacirun->end)
311 ptr = aacirun->start;
312 }
313 } while (1);
314
315 aacirun->ptr = ptr;
316
317 spin_unlock(lock: &aacirun->lock);
318
319 if (period_elapsed)
320 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream: aacirun->substream);
321 }
322}
323
324static irqreturn_t aaci_irq(int irq, void *devid)
325{
326 struct aaci *aaci = devid;
327 u32 mask;
328 int i;
329
330 mask = readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_ALLINTS);
331 if (mask) {
332 u32 m = mask;
333 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, m >>= 7) {
334 if (m & 0x7f) {
335 aaci_fifo_irq(aaci, channel: i, mask: m);
336 }
337 }
338 }
339
340 return mask ? IRQ_HANDLED : IRQ_NONE;
341}
342
343
344
345/*
346 * ALSA support.
347 */
348static const struct snd_pcm_hardware aaci_hw_info = {
349 .info = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
350 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID |
351 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
352 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
353 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME,
354
355 /*
356 * ALSA doesn't support 18-bit or 20-bit packed into 32-bit
357 * words. It also doesn't support 12-bit at all.
358 */
359 .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE,
360
361 /* rates are setup from the AC'97 codec */
362 .channels_min = 2,
363 .channels_max = 2,
364 .buffer_bytes_max = 64 * 1024,
365 .period_bytes_min = 256,
366 .period_bytes_max = PAGE_SIZE,
367 .periods_min = 4,
368 .periods_max = PAGE_SIZE / 16,
369};
370
371/*
372 * We can support two and four channel audio. Unfortunately
373 * six channel audio requires a non-standard channel ordering:
374 * 2 -> FL(3), FR(4)
375 * 4 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8)
376 * 6 -> FL(3), FR(4), SL(7), SR(8), C(6), LFE(9) (required)
377 * FL(3), FR(4), C(6), SL(7), SR(8), LFE(9) (actual)
378 * This requires an ALSA configuration file to correct.
379 */
380static int aaci_rule_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *p,
381 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
382{
383 static const unsigned int channel_list[] = { 2, 4, 6 };
384 struct aaci *aaci = rule->private;
385 unsigned int mask = 1 << 0, slots;
386
387 /* pcms[0] is the our 5.1 PCM instance. */
388 slots = aaci->ac97_bus->pcms[0].r[0].slots;
389 if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT)) {
390 mask |= 1 << 1;
391 if (slots & (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE))
392 mask |= 1 << 2;
393 }
394
395 return snd_interval_list(i: hw_param_interval(params: p, var: rule->var),
396 ARRAY_SIZE(channel_list), list: channel_list, mask);
397}
398
399static int aaci_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
400{
401 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
402 struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
403 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun;
404 int ret = 0;
405
406 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
407 aacirun = &aaci->playback;
408 } else {
409 aacirun = &aaci->capture;
410 }
411
412 aacirun->substream = substream;
413 runtime->private_data = aacirun;
414 runtime->hw = aaci_hw_info;
415 runtime->hw.rates = aacirun->pcm->rates;
416 snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(runtime);
417
418 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
419 runtime->hw.channels_max = 6;
420
421 /* Add rule describing channel dependency. */
422 ret = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime: substream->runtime, cond: 0,
423 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
424 func: aaci_rule_channels, private: aaci,
425 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
426 if (ret)
427 return ret;
428
429 if (aacirun->pcm->r[1].slots)
430 snd_ac97_pcm_double_rate_rules(runtime);
431 }
432
433 /*
434 * ALSA wants the byte-size of the FIFOs. As we only support
435 * 16-bit samples, this is twice the FIFO depth irrespective
436 * of whether it's in compact mode or not.
437 */
438 runtime->hw.fifo_size = aaci->fifo_depth * 2;
439
440 mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
441 if (!aaci->users++) {
442 ret = request_irq(irq: aaci->dev->irq[0], handler: aaci_irq,
443 IRQF_SHARED, DRIVER_NAME, dev: aaci);
444 if (ret != 0)
445 aaci->users--;
446 }
447 mutex_unlock(lock: &aaci->irq_lock);
448
449 return ret;
450}
451
452
453/*
454 * Common ALSA stuff
455 */
456static int aaci_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
457{
458 struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
459 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
460
461 WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
462
463 aacirun->substream = NULL;
464
465 mutex_lock(&aaci->irq_lock);
466 if (!--aaci->users)
467 free_irq(aaci->dev->irq[0], aaci);
468 mutex_unlock(lock: &aaci->irq_lock);
469
470 return 0;
471}
472
473static int aaci_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
474{
475 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
476
477 /*
478 * This must not be called with the device enabled.
479 */
480 WARN_ON(aacirun->cr & CR_EN);
481
482 if (aacirun->pcm_open)
483 snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm: aacirun->pcm);
484 aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
485
486 return 0;
487}
488
489/* Channel to slot mask */
490static const u32 channels_to_slotmask[] = {
491 [2] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4,
492 [4] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8,
493 [6] = CR_SL3 | CR_SL4 | CR_SL7 | CR_SL8 | CR_SL6 | CR_SL9,
494};
495
496static int aaci_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
497 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
498{
499 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
500 struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
501 unsigned int channels = params_channels(p: params);
502 unsigned int rate = params_rate(p: params);
503 int dbl = rate > 48000;
504 int err;
505
506 aaci_pcm_hw_free(substream);
507 if (aacirun->pcm_open) {
508 snd_ac97_pcm_close(pcm: aacirun->pcm);
509 aacirun->pcm_open = 0;
510 }
511
512 /* channels is already limited to 2, 4, or 6 by aaci_rule_channels */
513 if (dbl && channels != 2)
514 return -EINVAL;
515
516 err = snd_ac97_pcm_open(pcm: aacirun->pcm, rate, cfg: channels,
517 slots: aacirun->pcm->r[dbl].slots);
518
519 aacirun->pcm_open = err == 0;
520 aacirun->cr = CR_FEN | CR_COMPACT | CR_SZ16;
521 aacirun->cr |= channels_to_slotmask[channels + dbl * 2];
522
523 /*
524 * fifo_bytes is the number of bytes we transfer to/from
525 * the FIFO, including padding. So that's x4. As we're
526 * in compact mode, the FIFO is half the size.
527 */
528 aacirun->fifo_bytes = aaci->fifo_depth * 4 / 2;
529
530 return err;
531}
532
533static int aaci_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
534{
535 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
536 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
537
538 aacirun->period = snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes(substream);
539 aacirun->start = runtime->dma_area;
540 aacirun->end = aacirun->start + snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes(substream);
541 aacirun->ptr = aacirun->start;
542 aacirun->bytes = aacirun->period;
543
544 return 0;
545}
546
547static snd_pcm_uframes_t aaci_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
548{
549 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
550 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = runtime->private_data;
551 ssize_t bytes = aacirun->ptr - aacirun->start;
552
553 return bytes_to_frames(runtime, size: bytes);
554}
555
556
557/*
558 * Playback specific ALSA stuff
559 */
560static void aaci_pcm_playback_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
561{
562 u32 ie;
563
564 ie = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
565 ie &= ~(IE_URIE|IE_TXIE);
566 writel(val: ie, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
567 aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
568 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
569 writel(val: aacirun->cr, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
570}
571
572static void aaci_pcm_playback_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
573{
574 u32 ie;
575
576 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_TXB);
577 aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
578
579 ie = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
580 ie |= IE_URIE | IE_TXIE;
581 writel(val: ie, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
582 writel(val: aacirun->cr, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
583}
584
585static int aaci_pcm_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
586{
587 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
588 unsigned long flags;
589 int ret = 0;
590
591 spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
592
593 switch (cmd) {
594 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
595 aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
596 break;
597
598 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
599 aaci_pcm_playback_start(aacirun);
600 break;
601
602 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
603 aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
604 break;
605
606 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
607 aaci_pcm_playback_stop(aacirun);
608 break;
609
610 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
611 break;
612
613 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
614 break;
615
616 default:
617 ret = -EINVAL;
618 }
619
620 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &aacirun->lock, flags);
621
622 return ret;
623}
624
625static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_playback_ops = {
626 .open = aaci_pcm_open,
627 .close = aaci_pcm_close,
628 .hw_params = aaci_pcm_hw_params,
629 .hw_free = aaci_pcm_hw_free,
630 .prepare = aaci_pcm_prepare,
631 .trigger = aaci_pcm_playback_trigger,
632 .pointer = aaci_pcm_pointer,
633};
634
635static void aaci_pcm_capture_stop(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
636{
637 u32 ie;
638
639 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
640
641 ie = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
642 ie &= ~(IE_ORIE | IE_RXIE);
643 writel(val: ie, addr: aacirun->base+AACI_IE);
644
645 aacirun->cr &= ~CR_EN;
646
647 writel(val: aacirun->cr, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
648}
649
650static void aaci_pcm_capture_start(struct aaci_runtime *aacirun)
651{
652 u32 ie;
653
654 aaci_chan_wait_ready(aacirun, SR_RXB);
655
656#ifdef DEBUG
657 /* RX Timeout value: bits 28:17 in RXCR */
658 aacirun->cr |= 0xf << 17;
659#endif
660
661 aacirun->cr |= CR_EN;
662 writel(val: aacirun->cr, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_RXCR);
663
664 ie = readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
665 ie |= IE_ORIE |IE_RXIE; // overrun and rx interrupt -- half full
666 writel(val: ie, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_IE);
667}
668
669static int aaci_pcm_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd)
670{
671 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = substream->runtime->private_data;
672 unsigned long flags;
673 int ret = 0;
674
675 spin_lock_irqsave(&aacirun->lock, flags);
676
677 switch (cmd) {
678 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
679 aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
680 break;
681
682 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
683 aaci_pcm_capture_start(aacirun);
684 break;
685
686 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
687 aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
688 break;
689
690 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
691 aaci_pcm_capture_stop(aacirun);
692 break;
693
694 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
695 break;
696
697 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
698 break;
699
700 default:
701 ret = -EINVAL;
702 }
703
704 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &aacirun->lock, flags);
705
706 return ret;
707}
708
709static int aaci_pcm_capture_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
710{
711 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
712 struct aaci *aaci = substream->private_data;
713
714 aaci_pcm_prepare(substream);
715
716 /* allow changing of sample rate */
717 aaci_ac97_write(ac97: aaci->ac97, AC97_EXTENDED_STATUS, val: 0x0001); /* VRA */
718 aaci_ac97_write(ac97: aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, val: runtime->rate);
719 aaci_ac97_write(ac97: aaci->ac97, AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, val: runtime->rate);
720
721 /* Record select: Mic: 0, Aux: 3, Line: 4 */
722 aaci_ac97_write(ac97: aaci->ac97, AC97_REC_SEL, val: 0x0404);
723
724 return 0;
725}
726
727static const struct snd_pcm_ops aaci_capture_ops = {
728 .open = aaci_pcm_open,
729 .close = aaci_pcm_close,
730 .hw_params = aaci_pcm_hw_params,
731 .hw_free = aaci_pcm_hw_free,
732 .prepare = aaci_pcm_capture_prepare,
733 .trigger = aaci_pcm_capture_trigger,
734 .pointer = aaci_pcm_pointer,
735};
736
737/*
738 * Power Management.
739 */
740#ifdef CONFIG_PM
741static int aaci_do_suspend(struct snd_card *card)
742{
743 struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
744 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3cold);
745 return 0;
746}
747
748static int aaci_do_resume(struct snd_card *card)
749{
750 snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
751 return 0;
752}
753
754static int aaci_suspend(struct device *dev)
755{
756 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
757 return card ? aaci_do_suspend(card) : 0;
758}
759
760static int aaci_resume(struct device *dev)
761{
762 struct snd_card *card = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
763 return card ? aaci_do_resume(card) : 0;
764}
765
766static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(aaci_dev_pm_ops, aaci_suspend, aaci_resume);
767#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS (&aaci_dev_pm_ops)
768#else
769#define AACI_DEV_PM_OPS NULL
770#endif
771
772
773static const struct ac97_pcm ac97_defs[] = {
774 [0] = { /* Front PCM */
775 .exclusive = 1,
776 .r = {
777 [0] = {
778 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
779 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
780 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_CENTER) |
781 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SLEFT) |
782 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_SRIGHT) |
783 (1 << AC97_SLOT_LFE),
784 },
785 [1] = {
786 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
787 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT) |
788 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT_0) |
789 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT_0),
790 },
791 },
792 },
793 [1] = { /* PCM in */
794 .stream = 1,
795 .exclusive = 1,
796 .r = {
797 [0] = {
798 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_LEFT) |
799 (1 << AC97_SLOT_PCM_RIGHT),
800 },
801 },
802 },
803 [2] = { /* Mic in */
804 .stream = 1,
805 .exclusive = 1,
806 .r = {
807 [0] = {
808 .slots = (1 << AC97_SLOT_MIC),
809 },
810 },
811 }
812};
813
814static const struct snd_ac97_bus_ops aaci_bus_ops = {
815 .write = aaci_ac97_write,
816 .read = aaci_ac97_read,
817};
818
819static int aaci_probe_ac97(struct aaci *aaci)
820{
821 struct snd_ac97_template ac97_template;
822 struct snd_ac97_bus *ac97_bus;
823 struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
824 int ret;
825
826 /*
827 * Assert AACIRESET for 2us
828 */
829 writel(val: 0, addr: aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
830 udelay(2);
831 writel(RESET_NRST, addr: aaci->base + AACI_RESET);
832
833 /*
834 * Give the AC'97 codec more than enough time
835 * to wake up. (42us = ~2 frames at 48kHz.)
836 */
837 udelay(FRAME_PERIOD_US * 2);
838
839 ret = snd_ac97_bus(card: aaci->card, num: 0, ops: &aaci_bus_ops, private_data: aaci, rbus: &ac97_bus);
840 if (ret)
841 goto out;
842
843 ac97_bus->clock = 48000;
844 aaci->ac97_bus = ac97_bus;
845
846 memset(&ac97_template, 0, sizeof(struct snd_ac97_template));
847 ac97_template.private_data = aaci;
848 ac97_template.num = 0;
849 ac97_template.scaps = AC97_SCAP_SKIP_MODEM;
850
851 ret = snd_ac97_mixer(bus: ac97_bus, template: &ac97_template, rac97: &ac97);
852 if (ret)
853 goto out;
854 aaci->ac97 = ac97;
855
856 /*
857 * Disable AC97 PC Beep input on audio codecs.
858 */
859 if (ac97_is_audio(ac97))
860 snd_ac97_write_cache(ac97, AC97_PC_BEEP, value: 0x801e);
861
862 ret = snd_ac97_pcm_assign(ac97: ac97_bus, ARRAY_SIZE(ac97_defs), pcms: ac97_defs);
863 if (ret)
864 goto out;
865
866 aaci->playback.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[0];
867 aaci->capture.pcm = &ac97_bus->pcms[1];
868
869 out:
870 return ret;
871}
872
873static void aaci_free_card(struct snd_card *card)
874{
875 struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
876
877 iounmap(addr: aaci->base);
878}
879
880static struct aaci *aaci_init_card(struct amba_device *dev)
881{
882 struct aaci *aaci;
883 struct snd_card *card;
884 int err;
885
886 err = snd_card_new(parent: &dev->dev, SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1, SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1,
887 THIS_MODULE, extra_size: sizeof(struct aaci), card_ret: &card);
888 if (err < 0)
889 return NULL;
890
891 card->private_free = aaci_free_card;
892
893 strscpy(p: card->driver, DRIVER_NAME, size: sizeof(card->driver));
894 strscpy(p: card->shortname, q: "ARM AC'97 Interface", size: sizeof(card->shortname));
895 snprintf(buf: card->longname, size: sizeof(card->longname),
896 fmt: "%s PL%03x rev%u at 0x%08llx, irq %d",
897 card->shortname, amba_part(dev), amba_rev(dev),
898 (unsigned long long)dev->res.start, dev->irq[0]);
899
900 aaci = card->private_data;
901 mutex_init(&aaci->ac97_sem);
902 mutex_init(&aaci->irq_lock);
903 aaci->card = card;
904 aaci->dev = dev;
905
906 /* Set MAINCR to allow slot 1 and 2 data IO */
907 aaci->maincr = MAINCR_IE | MAINCR_SL1RXEN | MAINCR_SL1TXEN |
908 MAINCR_SL2RXEN | MAINCR_SL2TXEN;
909
910 return aaci;
911}
912
913static int aaci_init_pcm(struct aaci *aaci)
914{
915 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
916 int ret;
917
918 ret = snd_pcm_new(card: aaci->card, id: "AACI AC'97", device: 0, playback_count: 1, capture_count: 1, rpcm: &pcm);
919 if (ret == 0) {
920 aaci->pcm = pcm;
921 pcm->private_data = aaci;
922 pcm->info_flags = 0;
923
924 strscpy(p: pcm->name, DRIVER_NAME, size: sizeof(pcm->name));
925
926 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, direction: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, ops: &aaci_playback_ops);
927 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, direction: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, ops: &aaci_capture_ops);
928 snd_pcm_set_managed_buffer_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV,
929 data: aaci->card->dev,
930 size: 0, max: 64 * 1024);
931 }
932
933 return ret;
934}
935
936static unsigned int aaci_size_fifo(struct aaci *aaci)
937{
938 struct aaci_runtime *aacirun = &aaci->playback;
939 int i;
940
941 /*
942 * Enable the channel, but don't assign it to any slots, so
943 * it won't empty onto the AC'97 link.
944 */
945 writel(CR_FEN | CR_SZ16 | CR_EN, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
946
947 for (i = 0; !(readl(addr: aacirun->base + AACI_SR) & SR_TXFF) && i < 4096; i++)
948 writel(val: 0, addr: aacirun->fifo);
949
950 writel(val: 0, addr: aacirun->base + AACI_TXCR);
951
952 /*
953 * Re-initialise the AACI after the FIFO depth test, to
954 * ensure that the FIFOs are empty. Unfortunately, merely
955 * disabling the channel doesn't clear the FIFO.
956 */
957 writel(val: aaci->maincr & ~MAINCR_IE, addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
958 readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
959 udelay(1);
960 writel(val: aaci->maincr, addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
961
962 /*
963 * If we hit 4096 entries, we failed. Go back to the specified
964 * fifo depth.
965 */
966 if (i == 4096)
967 i = 8;
968
969 return i;
970}
971
972static int aaci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
973 const struct amba_id *id)
974{
975 struct aaci *aaci;
976 int ret, i;
977
978 ret = amba_request_regions(dev, NULL);
979 if (ret)
980 return ret;
981
982 aaci = aaci_init_card(dev);
983 if (!aaci) {
984 ret = -ENOMEM;
985 goto out;
986 }
987
988 aaci->base = ioremap(offset: dev->res.start, size: resource_size(res: &dev->res));
989 if (!aaci->base) {
990 ret = -ENOMEM;
991 goto out;
992 }
993
994 /*
995 * Playback uses AACI channel 0
996 */
997 spin_lock_init(&aaci->playback.lock);
998 aaci->playback.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
999 aaci->playback.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1000
1001 /*
1002 * Capture uses AACI channel 0
1003 */
1004 spin_lock_init(&aaci->capture.lock);
1005 aaci->capture.base = aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1;
1006 aaci->capture.fifo = aaci->base + AACI_DR1;
1007
1008 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1009 void __iomem *base = aaci->base + i * 0x14;
1010
1011 writel(val: 0, addr: base + AACI_IE);
1012 writel(val: 0, addr: base + AACI_TXCR);
1013 writel(val: 0, addr: base + AACI_RXCR);
1014 }
1015
1016 writel(val: 0x1fff, addr: aaci->base + AACI_INTCLR);
1017 writel(val: aaci->maincr, addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1018 /*
1019 * Fix: ac97 read back fail errors by reading
1020 * from any arbitrary aaci register.
1021 */
1022 readl(addr: aaci->base + AACI_CSCH1);
1023 ret = aaci_probe_ac97(aaci);
1024 if (ret)
1025 goto out;
1026
1027 /*
1028 * Size the FIFOs (must be multiple of 16).
1029 * This is the number of entries in the FIFO.
1030 */
1031 aaci->fifo_depth = aaci_size_fifo(aaci);
1032 if (aaci->fifo_depth & 15) {
1033 printk(KERN_WARNING "AACI: FIFO depth %d not supported\n",
1034 aaci->fifo_depth);
1035 ret = -ENODEV;
1036 goto out;
1037 }
1038
1039 ret = aaci_init_pcm(aaci);
1040 if (ret)
1041 goto out;
1042
1043 ret = snd_card_register(card: aaci->card);
1044 if (ret == 0) {
1045 dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s\n", aaci->card->longname);
1046 dev_info(&dev->dev, "FIFO %u entries\n", aaci->fifo_depth);
1047 amba_set_drvdata(dev, aaci->card);
1048 return ret;
1049 }
1050
1051 out:
1052 if (aaci)
1053 snd_card_free(card: aaci->card);
1054 amba_release_regions(dev);
1055 return ret;
1056}
1057
1058static void aaci_remove(struct amba_device *dev)
1059{
1060 struct snd_card *card = amba_get_drvdata(dev);
1061
1062 if (card) {
1063 struct aaci *aaci = card->private_data;
1064 writel(val: 0, addr: aaci->base + AACI_MAINCR);
1065
1066 snd_card_free(card);
1067 amba_release_regions(dev);
1068 }
1069}
1070
1071static struct amba_id aaci_ids[] = {
1072 {
1073 .id = 0x00041041,
1074 .mask = 0x000fffff,
1075 },
1076 { 0, 0 },
1077};
1078
1079MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, aaci_ids);
1080
1081static struct amba_driver aaci_driver = {
1082 .drv = {
1083 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
1084 .pm = AACI_DEV_PM_OPS,
1085 },
1086 .probe = aaci_probe,
1087 .remove = aaci_remove,
1088 .id_table = aaci_ids,
1089};
1090
1091module_amba_driver(aaci_driver);
1092
1093MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1094MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM PrimeCell PL041 Advanced Audio CODEC Interface driver");
1095

source code of linux/sound/arm/aaci.c