1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * compress_core.c - compress offload core
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>
7 * Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
8 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 *
10 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
11 */
12#define FORMAT(fmt) "%s: %d: " fmt, __func__, __LINE__
13#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " FORMAT(fmt)
14
15#include <linux/file.h>
16#include <linux/fs.h>
17#include <linux/list.h>
18#include <linux/math64.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
20#include <linux/mutex.h>
21#include <linux/poll.h>
22#include <linux/slab.h>
23#include <linux/sched.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/uio.h>
26#include <linux/uaccess.h>
27#include <linux/module.h>
28#include <linux/compat.h>
29#include <sound/core.h>
30#include <sound/initval.h>
31#include <sound/info.h>
32#include <sound/compress_params.h>
33#include <sound/compress_offload.h>
34#include <sound/compress_driver.h>
35
36/* struct snd_compr_codec_caps overflows the ioctl bit size for some
37 * architectures, so we need to disable the relevant ioctls.
38 */
39#if _IOC_SIZEBITS < 14
40#define COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
41#endif
42
43/* TODO:
44 * - add substream support for multiple devices in case of
45 * SND_DYNAMIC_MINORS is not used
46 * - Multiple node representation
47 * driver should be able to register multiple nodes
48 */
49
50struct snd_compr_file {
51 unsigned long caps;
52 struct snd_compr_stream stream;
53};
54
55static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work);
56
57/*
58 * a note on stream states used:
59 * we use following states in the compressed core
60 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN: When stream has been opened.
61 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP: When stream has been initialized. This is done by
62 * calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS. Running streams will come to this
63 * state at stop by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP, or at end of drain.
64 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: When a stream has been written to (for
65 * playback only). User after setting up stream writes the data buffer
66 * before starting the stream.
67 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: When stream has been started and is
68 * decoding/encoding and rendering/capturing data.
69 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: When stream is draining current data. This is done
70 * by calling SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN.
71 * SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: When stream is paused. This is done by calling
72 * SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE. It can be stopped or resumed by calling
73 * SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP or SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME respectively.
74 */
75static int snd_compr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
76{
77 struct snd_compr *compr;
78 struct snd_compr_file *data;
79 struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
80 enum snd_compr_direction dirn;
81 int maj = imajor(inode);
82 int ret;
83
84 if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
85 dirn = SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK;
86 else if ((f->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
87 dirn = SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE;
88 else
89 return -EINVAL;
90
91 if (maj == snd_major)
92 compr = snd_lookup_minor_data(minor: iminor(inode),
93 type: SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS);
94 else
95 return -EBADFD;
96
97 if (compr == NULL) {
98 pr_err("no device data!!!\n");
99 return -ENODEV;
100 }
101
102 if (dirn != compr->direction) {
103 pr_err("this device doesn't support this direction\n");
104 snd_card_unref(card: compr->card);
105 return -EINVAL;
106 }
107
108 data = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
109 if (!data) {
110 snd_card_unref(card: compr->card);
111 return -ENOMEM;
112 }
113
114 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->stream.error_work, error_delayed_work);
115
116 data->stream.ops = compr->ops;
117 data->stream.direction = dirn;
118 data->stream.private_data = compr->private_data;
119 data->stream.device = compr;
120 runtime = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
121 if (!runtime) {
122 kfree(objp: data);
123 snd_card_unref(card: compr->card);
124 return -ENOMEM;
125 }
126 runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
127 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
128 data->stream.runtime = runtime;
129 f->private_data = (void *)data;
130 mutex_lock(&compr->lock);
131 ret = compr->ops->open(&data->stream);
132 mutex_unlock(lock: &compr->lock);
133 if (ret) {
134 kfree(objp: runtime);
135 kfree(objp: data);
136 }
137 snd_card_unref(card: compr->card);
138 return ret;
139}
140
141static int snd_compr_free(struct inode *inode, struct file *f)
142{
143 struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
144 struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = data->stream.runtime;
145
146 cancel_delayed_work_sync(dwork: &data->stream.error_work);
147
148 switch (runtime->state) {
149 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
150 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
151 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
152 data->stream.ops->trigger(&data->stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
153 break;
154 default:
155 break;
156 }
157
158 data->stream.ops->free(&data->stream);
159 if (!data->stream.runtime->dma_buffer_p)
160 kfree(objp: data->stream.runtime->buffer);
161 kfree(objp: data->stream.runtime);
162 kfree(objp: data);
163 return 0;
164}
165
166static int snd_compr_update_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
167 struct snd_compr_tstamp *tstamp)
168{
169 if (!stream->ops->pointer)
170 return -ENOTSUPP;
171 stream->ops->pointer(stream, tstamp);
172 pr_debug("dsp consumed till %d total %d bytes\n",
173 tstamp->byte_offset, tstamp->copied_total);
174 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
175 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = tstamp->copied_total;
176 else
177 stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = tstamp->copied_total;
178 return 0;
179}
180
181static size_t snd_compr_calc_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
182 struct snd_compr_avail *avail)
183{
184 memset(avail, 0, sizeof(*avail));
185 snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, tstamp: &avail->tstamp);
186 /* Still need to return avail even if tstamp can't be filled in */
187
188 if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available == 0 &&
189 stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP &&
190 stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
191 pr_debug("detected init and someone forgot to do a write\n");
192 return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
193 }
194 pr_debug("app wrote %lld, DSP consumed %lld\n",
195 stream->runtime->total_bytes_available,
196 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred);
197 if (stream->runtime->total_bytes_available ==
198 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred) {
199 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK) {
200 pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning full avail\n");
201 return stream->runtime->buffer_size;
202 } else {
203 pr_debug("both pointers are same, returning no avail\n");
204 return 0;
205 }
206 }
207
208 avail->avail = stream->runtime->total_bytes_available -
209 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred;
210 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
211 avail->avail = stream->runtime->buffer_size - avail->avail;
212
213 pr_debug("ret avail as %lld\n", avail->avail);
214 return avail->avail;
215}
216
217static inline size_t snd_compr_get_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
218{
219 struct snd_compr_avail avail;
220
221 return snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, avail: &avail);
222}
223
224static int
225snd_compr_ioctl_avail(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
226{
227 struct snd_compr_avail ioctl_avail;
228 size_t avail;
229
230 avail = snd_compr_calc_avail(stream, avail: &ioctl_avail);
231 ioctl_avail.avail = avail;
232
233 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
234 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
235 return -EBADFD;
236 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
237 return -EPIPE;
238 default:
239 break;
240 }
241
242 if (copy_to_user(to: (__u64 __user *)arg,
243 from: &ioctl_avail, n: sizeof(ioctl_avail)))
244 return -EFAULT;
245 return 0;
246}
247
248static int snd_compr_write_data(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
249 const char __user *buf, size_t count)
250{
251 void *dstn;
252 size_t copy;
253 struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime = stream->runtime;
254 /* 64-bit Modulus */
255 u64 app_pointer = div64_u64(dividend: runtime->total_bytes_available,
256 divisor: runtime->buffer_size);
257 app_pointer = runtime->total_bytes_available -
258 (app_pointer * runtime->buffer_size);
259
260 dstn = runtime->buffer + app_pointer;
261 pr_debug("copying %ld at %lld\n",
262 (unsigned long)count, app_pointer);
263 if (count < runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer) {
264 if (copy_from_user(to: dstn, from: buf, n: count))
265 return -EFAULT;
266 } else {
267 copy = runtime->buffer_size - app_pointer;
268 if (copy_from_user(to: dstn, from: buf, n: copy))
269 return -EFAULT;
270 if (copy_from_user(to: runtime->buffer, from: buf + copy, n: count - copy))
271 return -EFAULT;
272 }
273 /* if DSP cares, let it know data has been written */
274 if (stream->ops->ack)
275 stream->ops->ack(stream, count);
276 return count;
277}
278
279static ssize_t snd_compr_write(struct file *f, const char __user *buf,
280 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
281{
282 struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
283 struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
284 size_t avail;
285 int retval;
286
287 if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
288 return -EFAULT;
289
290 stream = &data->stream;
291 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
292 /* write is allowed when stream is running or has been steup */
293 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
294 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
295 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
296 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
297 break;
298 default:
299 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
300 return -EBADFD;
301 }
302
303 avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
304 pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
305 /* calculate how much we can write to buffer */
306 if (avail > count)
307 avail = count;
308
309 if (stream->ops->copy) {
310 char __user* cbuf = (char __user*)buf;
311 retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, cbuf, avail);
312 } else {
313 retval = snd_compr_write_data(stream, buf, count: avail);
314 }
315 if (retval > 0)
316 stream->runtime->total_bytes_available += retval;
317
318 /* while initiating the stream, write should be called before START
319 * call, so in setup move state */
320 if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP) {
321 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED;
322 pr_debug("stream prepared, Houston we are good to go\n");
323 }
324
325 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
326 return retval;
327}
328
329
330static ssize_t snd_compr_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
331 size_t count, loff_t *offset)
332{
333 struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
334 struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
335 size_t avail;
336 int retval;
337
338 if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
339 return -EFAULT;
340
341 stream = &data->stream;
342 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
343
344 /* read is allowed when stream is running, paused, draining and setup
345 * (yes setup is state which we transition to after stop, so if user
346 * wants to read data after stop we allow that)
347 */
348 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
349 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
350 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
351 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
352 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
353 retval = -EBADFD;
354 goto out;
355 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
356 retval = -EPIPE;
357 goto out;
358 }
359
360 avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
361 pr_debug("avail returned %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
362 /* calculate how much we can read from buffer */
363 if (avail > count)
364 avail = count;
365
366 if (stream->ops->copy) {
367 retval = stream->ops->copy(stream, buf, avail);
368 } else {
369 retval = -ENXIO;
370 goto out;
371 }
372 if (retval > 0)
373 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred += retval;
374
375out:
376 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
377 return retval;
378}
379
380static int snd_compr_mmap(struct file *f, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
381{
382 return -ENXIO;
383}
384
385static __poll_t snd_compr_get_poll(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
386{
387 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK)
388 return EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
389 else
390 return EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
391}
392
393static __poll_t snd_compr_poll(struct file *f, poll_table *wait)
394{
395 struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
396 struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
397 size_t avail;
398 __poll_t retval = 0;
399
400 if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
401 return EPOLLERR;
402
403 stream = &data->stream;
404
405 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
406
407 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
408 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
409 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
410 retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
411 goto out;
412 default:
413 break;
414 }
415
416 poll_wait(filp: f, wait_address: &stream->runtime->sleep, p: wait);
417
418 avail = snd_compr_get_avail(stream);
419 pr_debug("avail is %ld\n", (unsigned long)avail);
420 /* check if we have at least one fragment to fill */
421 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
422 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
423 /* stream has been woken up after drain is complete
424 * draining done so set stream state to stopped
425 */
426 retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
427 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
428 break;
429 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
430 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
431 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
432 if (avail >= stream->runtime->fragment_size)
433 retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream);
434 break;
435 default:
436 retval = snd_compr_get_poll(stream) | EPOLLERR;
437 break;
438 }
439out:
440 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
441 return retval;
442}
443
444static int
445snd_compr_get_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
446{
447 int retval;
448 struct snd_compr_caps caps;
449
450 if (!stream->ops->get_caps)
451 return -ENXIO;
452
453 memset(&caps, 0, sizeof(caps));
454 retval = stream->ops->get_caps(stream, &caps);
455 if (retval)
456 goto out;
457 if (copy_to_user(to: (void __user *)arg, from: &caps, n: sizeof(caps)))
458 retval = -EFAULT;
459out:
460 return retval;
461}
462
463#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
464static int
465snd_compr_get_codec_caps(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
466{
467 int retval;
468 struct snd_compr_codec_caps *caps;
469
470 if (!stream->ops->get_codec_caps)
471 return -ENXIO;
472
473 caps = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*caps), GFP_KERNEL);
474 if (!caps)
475 return -ENOMEM;
476
477 retval = stream->ops->get_codec_caps(stream, caps);
478 if (retval)
479 goto out;
480 if (copy_to_user(to: (void __user *)arg, from: caps, n: sizeof(*caps)))
481 retval = -EFAULT;
482
483out:
484 kfree(objp: caps);
485 return retval;
486}
487#endif /* !COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW */
488
489int snd_compr_malloc_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, size_t size)
490{
491 struct snd_dma_buffer *dmab;
492 int ret;
493
494 if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
495 return -EINVAL;
496 dmab = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*dmab), GFP_KERNEL);
497 if (!dmab)
498 return -ENOMEM;
499 dmab->dev = stream->dma_buffer.dev;
500 ret = snd_dma_alloc_pages(type: dmab->dev.type, dev: dmab->dev.dev, size, dmab);
501 if (ret < 0) {
502 kfree(objp: dmab);
503 return ret;
504 }
505
506 snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, bufp: dmab);
507 stream->runtime->dma_bytes = size;
508 return 1;
509}
510EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_malloc_pages);
511
512int snd_compr_free_pages(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
513{
514 struct snd_compr_runtime *runtime;
515
516 if (snd_BUG_ON(!(stream) || !(stream)->runtime))
517 return -EINVAL;
518 runtime = stream->runtime;
519 if (runtime->dma_area == NULL)
520 return 0;
521 if (runtime->dma_buffer_p != &stream->dma_buffer) {
522 /* It's a newly allocated buffer. Release it now. */
523 snd_dma_free_pages(dmab: runtime->dma_buffer_p);
524 kfree(objp: runtime->dma_buffer_p);
525 }
526
527 snd_compr_set_runtime_buffer(stream, NULL);
528 return 0;
529}
530EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_compr_free_pages);
531
532/* revisit this with snd_pcm_preallocate_xxx */
533static int snd_compr_allocate_buffer(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
534 struct snd_compr_params *params)
535{
536 unsigned int buffer_size;
537 void *buffer = NULL;
538
539 buffer_size = params->buffer.fragment_size * params->buffer.fragments;
540 if (stream->ops->copy) {
541 buffer = NULL;
542 /* if copy is defined the driver will be required to copy
543 * the data from core
544 */
545 } else {
546 if (stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p) {
547
548 if (buffer_size > stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->bytes)
549 dev_err(stream->device->dev,
550 "Not enough DMA buffer");
551 else
552 buffer = stream->runtime->dma_buffer_p->area;
553
554 } else {
555 buffer = kmalloc(size: buffer_size, GFP_KERNEL);
556 }
557
558 if (!buffer)
559 return -ENOMEM;
560 }
561 stream->runtime->fragment_size = params->buffer.fragment_size;
562 stream->runtime->fragments = params->buffer.fragments;
563 stream->runtime->buffer = buffer;
564 stream->runtime->buffer_size = buffer_size;
565 return 0;
566}
567
568static int snd_compress_check_input(struct snd_compr_params *params)
569{
570 /* first let's check the buffer parameter's */
571 if (params->buffer.fragment_size == 0 ||
572 params->buffer.fragments > U32_MAX / params->buffer.fragment_size ||
573 params->buffer.fragments == 0)
574 return -EINVAL;
575
576 /* now codec parameters */
577 if (params->codec.id == 0 || params->codec.id > SND_AUDIOCODEC_MAX)
578 return -EINVAL;
579
580 if (params->codec.ch_in == 0 || params->codec.ch_out == 0)
581 return -EINVAL;
582
583 return 0;
584}
585
586static int
587snd_compr_set_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
588{
589 struct snd_compr_params *params;
590 int retval;
591
592 if (stream->runtime->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN || stream->next_track) {
593 /*
594 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
595 * opened not in other cases
596 */
597 params = memdup_user((void __user *)arg, sizeof(*params));
598 if (IS_ERR(ptr: params))
599 return PTR_ERR(ptr: params);
600
601 retval = snd_compress_check_input(params);
602 if (retval)
603 goto out;
604
605 retval = snd_compr_allocate_buffer(stream, params);
606 if (retval) {
607 retval = -ENOMEM;
608 goto out;
609 }
610
611 retval = stream->ops->set_params(stream, params);
612 if (retval)
613 goto out;
614
615 if (stream->next_track)
616 goto out;
617
618 stream->metadata_set = false;
619 stream->next_track = false;
620
621 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
622 } else {
623 return -EPERM;
624 }
625out:
626 kfree(objp: params);
627 return retval;
628}
629
630static int
631snd_compr_get_params(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
632{
633 struct snd_codec *params;
634 int retval;
635
636 if (!stream->ops->get_params)
637 return -EBADFD;
638
639 params = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
640 if (!params)
641 return -ENOMEM;
642 retval = stream->ops->get_params(stream, params);
643 if (retval)
644 goto out;
645 if (copy_to_user(to: (char __user *)arg, from: params, n: sizeof(*params)))
646 retval = -EFAULT;
647
648out:
649 kfree(objp: params);
650 return retval;
651}
652
653static int
654snd_compr_get_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
655{
656 struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
657 int retval;
658
659 if (!stream->ops->get_metadata)
660 return -ENXIO;
661
662 if (copy_from_user(to: &metadata, from: (void __user *)arg, n: sizeof(metadata)))
663 return -EFAULT;
664
665 retval = stream->ops->get_metadata(stream, &metadata);
666 if (retval != 0)
667 return retval;
668
669 if (copy_to_user(to: (void __user *)arg, from: &metadata, n: sizeof(metadata)))
670 return -EFAULT;
671
672 return 0;
673}
674
675static int
676snd_compr_set_metadata(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
677{
678 struct snd_compr_metadata metadata;
679 int retval;
680
681 if (!stream->ops->set_metadata)
682 return -ENXIO;
683 /*
684 * we should allow parameter change only when stream has been
685 * opened not in other cases
686 */
687 if (copy_from_user(to: &metadata, from: (void __user *)arg, n: sizeof(metadata)))
688 return -EFAULT;
689
690 retval = stream->ops->set_metadata(stream, &metadata);
691 stream->metadata_set = true;
692
693 return retval;
694}
695
696static inline int
697snd_compr_tstamp(struct snd_compr_stream *stream, unsigned long arg)
698{
699 struct snd_compr_tstamp tstamp = {0};
700 int ret;
701
702 ret = snd_compr_update_tstamp(stream, tstamp: &tstamp);
703 if (ret == 0)
704 ret = copy_to_user(to: (struct snd_compr_tstamp __user *)arg,
705 from: &tstamp, n: sizeof(tstamp)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
706 return ret;
707}
708
709static int snd_compr_pause(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
710{
711 int retval;
712
713 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
714 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
715 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
716 if (!retval)
717 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
718 break;
719 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
720 if (!stream->device->use_pause_in_draining)
721 return -EPERM;
722 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
723 if (!retval)
724 stream->pause_in_draining = true;
725 break;
726 default:
727 return -EPERM;
728 }
729 return retval;
730}
731
732static int snd_compr_resume(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
733{
734 int retval;
735
736 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
737 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
738 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
739 if (!retval)
740 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
741 break;
742 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
743 if (!stream->pause_in_draining)
744 return -EPERM;
745 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
746 if (!retval)
747 stream->pause_in_draining = false;
748 break;
749 default:
750 return -EPERM;
751 }
752 return retval;
753}
754
755static int snd_compr_start(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
756{
757 int retval;
758
759 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
760 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
761 if (stream->direction != SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
762 return -EPERM;
763 break;
764 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
765 break;
766 default:
767 return -EPERM;
768 }
769
770 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
771 if (!retval)
772 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
773 return retval;
774}
775
776static int snd_compr_stop(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
777{
778 int retval;
779
780 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
781 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
782 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
783 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
784 return -EPERM;
785 default:
786 break;
787 }
788
789 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
790 if (!retval) {
791 /* clear flags and stop any drain wait */
792 stream->partial_drain = false;
793 stream->metadata_set = false;
794 stream->pause_in_draining = false;
795 snd_compr_drain_notify(stream);
796 stream->runtime->total_bytes_available = 0;
797 stream->runtime->total_bytes_transferred = 0;
798 }
799 return retval;
800}
801
802static void error_delayed_work(struct work_struct *work)
803{
804 struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
805
806 stream = container_of(work, struct snd_compr_stream, error_work.work);
807
808 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
809
810 stream->ops->trigger(stream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
811 wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
812
813 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
814}
815
816/**
817 * snd_compr_stop_error: Report a fatal error on a stream
818 * @stream: pointer to stream
819 * @state: state to transition the stream to
820 *
821 * Stop the stream and set its state.
822 *
823 * Should be called with compressed device lock held.
824 *
825 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
826 */
827int snd_compr_stop_error(struct snd_compr_stream *stream,
828 snd_pcm_state_t state)
829{
830 if (stream->runtime->state == state)
831 return 0;
832
833 stream->runtime->state = state;
834
835 pr_debug("Changing state to: %d\n", state);
836
837 queue_delayed_work(wq: system_power_efficient_wq, dwork: &stream->error_work, delay: 0);
838
839 return 0;
840}
841EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compr_stop_error);
842
843static int snd_compress_wait_for_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
844{
845 int ret;
846
847 /*
848 * We are called with lock held. So drop the lock while we wait for
849 * drain complete notification from the driver
850 *
851 * It is expected that driver will notify the drain completion and then
852 * stream will be moved to SETUP state, even if draining resulted in an
853 * error. We can trigger next track after this.
854 */
855 stream->runtime->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
856 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
857
858 /* we wait for drain to complete here, drain can return when
859 * interruption occurred, wait returned error or success.
860 * For the first two cases we don't do anything different here and
861 * return after waking up
862 */
863
864 ret = wait_event_interruptible(stream->runtime->sleep,
865 (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING));
866 if (ret == -ERESTARTSYS)
867 pr_debug("wait aborted by a signal\n");
868 else if (ret)
869 pr_debug("wait for drain failed with %d\n", ret);
870
871
872 wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
873 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
874
875 return ret;
876}
877
878static int snd_compr_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
879{
880 int retval;
881
882 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
883 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
884 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
885 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
886 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
887 return -EPERM;
888 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
889 return -EPIPE;
890 default:
891 break;
892 }
893
894 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN);
895 if (retval) {
896 pr_debug("SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_DRAIN failed %d\n", retval);
897 wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
898 return retval;
899 }
900
901 return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
902}
903
904static int snd_compr_next_track(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
905{
906 int retval;
907
908 /* only a running stream can transition to next track */
909 if (stream->runtime->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
910 return -EPERM;
911
912 /* next track doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
913 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
914 return -EPERM;
915
916 /* you can signal next track if this is intended to be a gapless stream
917 * and current track metadata is set
918 */
919 if (stream->metadata_set == false)
920 return -EPERM;
921
922 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_NEXT_TRACK);
923 if (retval != 0)
924 return retval;
925 stream->metadata_set = false;
926 stream->next_track = true;
927 return 0;
928}
929
930static int snd_compr_partial_drain(struct snd_compr_stream *stream)
931{
932 int retval;
933
934 switch (stream->runtime->state) {
935 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
936 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
937 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
938 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
939 return -EPERM;
940 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
941 return -EPIPE;
942 default:
943 break;
944 }
945
946 /* partial drain doesn't have any meaning for capture streams */
947 if (stream->direction == SND_COMPRESS_CAPTURE)
948 return -EPERM;
949
950 /* stream can be drained only when next track has been signalled */
951 if (stream->next_track == false)
952 return -EPERM;
953
954 stream->partial_drain = true;
955 retval = stream->ops->trigger(stream, SND_COMPR_TRIGGER_PARTIAL_DRAIN);
956 if (retval) {
957 pr_debug("Partial drain returned failure\n");
958 wake_up(&stream->runtime->sleep);
959 return retval;
960 }
961
962 stream->next_track = false;
963 return snd_compress_wait_for_drain(stream);
964}
965
966static long snd_compr_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
967{
968 struct snd_compr_file *data = f->private_data;
969 struct snd_compr_stream *stream;
970 int retval = -ENOTTY;
971
972 if (snd_BUG_ON(!data))
973 return -EFAULT;
974
975 stream = &data->stream;
976
977 mutex_lock(&stream->device->lock);
978 switch (_IOC_NR(cmd)) {
979 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_IOCTL_VERSION):
980 retval = put_user(SNDRV_COMPRESS_VERSION,
981 (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
982 break;
983 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CAPS):
984 retval = snd_compr_get_caps(stream, arg);
985 break;
986#ifndef COMPR_CODEC_CAPS_OVERFLOW
987 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_CODEC_CAPS):
988 retval = snd_compr_get_codec_caps(stream, arg);
989 break;
990#endif
991 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_PARAMS):
992 retval = snd_compr_set_params(stream, arg);
993 break;
994 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_PARAMS):
995 retval = snd_compr_get_params(stream, arg);
996 break;
997 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_SET_METADATA):
998 retval = snd_compr_set_metadata(stream, arg);
999 break;
1000 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_GET_METADATA):
1001 retval = snd_compr_get_metadata(stream, arg);
1002 break;
1003 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_TSTAMP):
1004 retval = snd_compr_tstamp(stream, arg);
1005 break;
1006 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_AVAIL):
1007 retval = snd_compr_ioctl_avail(stream, arg);
1008 break;
1009 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PAUSE):
1010 retval = snd_compr_pause(stream);
1011 break;
1012 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_RESUME):
1013 retval = snd_compr_resume(stream);
1014 break;
1015 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_START):
1016 retval = snd_compr_start(stream);
1017 break;
1018 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_STOP):
1019 retval = snd_compr_stop(stream);
1020 break;
1021 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_DRAIN):
1022 retval = snd_compr_drain(stream);
1023 break;
1024 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_PARTIAL_DRAIN):
1025 retval = snd_compr_partial_drain(stream);
1026 break;
1027 case _IOC_NR(SNDRV_COMPRESS_NEXT_TRACK):
1028 retval = snd_compr_next_track(stream);
1029 break;
1030
1031 }
1032 mutex_unlock(lock: &stream->device->lock);
1033 return retval;
1034}
1035
1036/* support of 32bit userspace on 64bit platforms */
1037#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1038static long snd_compr_ioctl_compat(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1039 unsigned long arg)
1040{
1041 return snd_compr_ioctl(f: file, cmd, arg: (unsigned long)compat_ptr(uptr: arg));
1042}
1043#endif
1044
1045static const struct file_operations snd_compr_file_ops = {
1046 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1047 .open = snd_compr_open,
1048 .release = snd_compr_free,
1049 .write = snd_compr_write,
1050 .read = snd_compr_read,
1051 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl,
1052#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1053 .compat_ioctl = snd_compr_ioctl_compat,
1054#endif
1055 .mmap = snd_compr_mmap,
1056 .poll = snd_compr_poll,
1057};
1058
1059static int snd_compress_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1060{
1061 int ret;
1062 struct snd_compr *compr;
1063
1064 if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1065 return -EBADFD;
1066 compr = device->device_data;
1067
1068 pr_debug("reg device %s, direction %d\n", compr->name,
1069 compr->direction);
1070 /* register compressed device */
1071 ret = snd_register_device(type: SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_COMPRESS,
1072 card: compr->card, dev: compr->device,
1073 f_ops: &snd_compr_file_ops, private_data: compr, device: compr->dev);
1074 if (ret < 0) {
1075 pr_err("snd_register_device failed %d\n", ret);
1076 return ret;
1077 }
1078 return ret;
1079
1080}
1081
1082static int snd_compress_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1083{
1084 struct snd_compr *compr;
1085
1086 compr = device->device_data;
1087 snd_unregister_device(dev: compr->dev);
1088 return 0;
1089}
1090
1091#ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
1092static void snd_compress_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1093 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1094{
1095 struct snd_compr *compr = (struct snd_compr *)entry->private_data;
1096
1097 snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", compr->card->number);
1098 snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", compr->device);
1099 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n",
1100 compr->direction == SND_COMPRESS_PLAYBACK
1101 ? "PLAYBACK" : "CAPTURE");
1102 snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", compr->id);
1103}
1104
1105static int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1106{
1107 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1108 char name[16];
1109
1110 sprintf(buf: name, fmt: "compr%i", compr->device);
1111 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card: compr->card, name,
1112 parent: compr->card->proc_root);
1113 if (!entry)
1114 return -ENOMEM;
1115 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | 0555;
1116 compr->proc_root = entry;
1117
1118 entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card: compr->card, name: "info",
1119 parent: compr->proc_root);
1120 if (entry)
1121 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, private_data: compr,
1122 read: snd_compress_proc_info_read);
1123 compr->proc_info_entry = entry;
1124
1125 return 0;
1126}
1127
1128static void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1129{
1130 snd_info_free_entry(entry: compr->proc_info_entry);
1131 compr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
1132 snd_info_free_entry(entry: compr->proc_root);
1133 compr->proc_root = NULL;
1134}
1135
1136static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1137{
1138 strscpy(p: compr->id, q: id, size: sizeof(compr->id));
1139}
1140#else
1141static inline int snd_compress_proc_init(struct snd_compr *compr)
1142{
1143 return 0;
1144}
1145
1146static inline void snd_compress_proc_done(struct snd_compr *compr)
1147{
1148}
1149
1150static inline void snd_compress_set_id(struct snd_compr *compr, const char *id)
1151{
1152}
1153#endif
1154
1155static int snd_compress_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
1156{
1157 struct snd_compr *compr;
1158
1159 compr = device->device_data;
1160 snd_compress_proc_done(compr);
1161 put_device(dev: compr->dev);
1162 return 0;
1163}
1164
1165/**
1166 * snd_compress_new: create new compress device
1167 * @card: sound card pointer
1168 * @device: device number
1169 * @dirn: device direction, should be of type enum snd_compr_direction
1170 * @id: ID string
1171 * @compr: compress device pointer
1172 *
1173 * Return: zero if successful, or a negative error code
1174 */
1175int snd_compress_new(struct snd_card *card, int device,
1176 int dirn, const char *id, struct snd_compr *compr)
1177{
1178 static const struct snd_device_ops ops = {
1179 .dev_free = snd_compress_dev_free,
1180 .dev_register = snd_compress_dev_register,
1181 .dev_disconnect = snd_compress_dev_disconnect,
1182 };
1183 int ret;
1184
1185 compr->card = card;
1186 compr->device = device;
1187 compr->direction = dirn;
1188 mutex_init(&compr->lock);
1189
1190 snd_compress_set_id(compr, id);
1191
1192 ret = snd_device_alloc(dev_p: &compr->dev, card);
1193 if (ret)
1194 return ret;
1195 dev_set_name(dev: compr->dev, name: "comprC%iD%i", card->number, device);
1196
1197 ret = snd_device_new(card, type: SNDRV_DEV_COMPRESS, device_data: compr, ops: &ops);
1198 if (ret == 0)
1199 snd_compress_proc_init(compr);
1200 else
1201 put_device(dev: compr->dev);
1202
1203 return ret;
1204}
1205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_compress_new);
1206
1207MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ALSA Compressed offload framework");
1208MODULE_AUTHOR("Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@linux.intel.com>");
1209MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1210

source code of linux/sound/core/compress_offload.c