1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2#ifndef __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
3#define __USBAUDIO_CARD_H
4
5#define MAX_NR_RATES 1024
6#define MAX_PACKS 6 /* per URB */
7#define MAX_PACKS_HS (MAX_PACKS * 8) /* in high speed mode */
8#define MAX_URBS 12
9#define SYNC_URBS 4 /* always four urbs for sync */
10#define MAX_QUEUE 18 /* try not to exceed this queue length, in ms */
11
12struct audioformat {
13 struct list_head list;
14 u64 formats; /* ALSA format bits */
15 unsigned int channels; /* # channels */
16 unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
17 unsigned int fmt_bits; /* number of significant bits */
18 unsigned int frame_size; /* samples per frame for non-audio */
19 unsigned char iface; /* interface number */
20 unsigned char altsetting; /* corresponding alternate setting */
21 unsigned char ep_idx; /* endpoint array index */
22 unsigned char altset_idx; /* array index of alternate setting */
23 unsigned char attributes; /* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
24 unsigned char endpoint; /* endpoint */
25 unsigned char ep_attr; /* endpoint attributes */
26 bool implicit_fb; /* implicit feedback endpoint */
27 unsigned char sync_ep; /* sync endpoint number */
28 unsigned char sync_iface; /* sync EP interface */
29 unsigned char sync_altsetting; /* sync EP alternate setting */
30 unsigned char sync_ep_idx; /* sync EP array index */
31 unsigned char datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */
32 unsigned char protocol; /* UAC_VERSION_1/2/3 */
33 unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max. packet size */
34 unsigned int rates; /* rate bitmasks */
35 unsigned int rate_min, rate_max; /* min/max rates */
36 unsigned int nr_rates; /* number of rate table entries */
37 unsigned int *rate_table; /* rate table */
38 unsigned char clock; /* associated clock */
39 struct snd_pcm_chmap_elem *chmap; /* (optional) channel map */
40 bool dsd_dop; /* add DOP headers in case of DSD samples */
41 bool dsd_bitrev; /* reverse the bits of each DSD sample */
42 bool dsd_raw; /* altsetting is raw DSD */
43};
44
45struct snd_usb_substream;
46struct snd_usb_iface_ref;
47struct snd_usb_clock_ref;
48struct snd_usb_endpoint;
49struct snd_usb_power_domain;
50
51struct snd_urb_ctx {
52 struct urb *urb;
53 unsigned int buffer_size; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */
54 struct snd_usb_substream *subs;
55 struct snd_usb_endpoint *ep;
56 int index; /* index for urb array */
57 int packets; /* number of packets per urb */
58 int queued; /* queued data bytes by this urb */
59 int packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS]; /* size of packets for next submission */
60 struct list_head ready_list;
61};
62
63struct snd_usb_endpoint {
64 struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
65 struct snd_usb_iface_ref *iface_ref;
66 struct snd_usb_clock_ref *clock_ref;
67
68 int opened; /* open refcount; protect with chip->mutex */
69 atomic_t running; /* running status */
70 int ep_num; /* the referenced endpoint number */
71 int type; /* SND_USB_ENDPOINT_TYPE_* */
72
73 unsigned char iface; /* interface number */
74 unsigned char altsetting; /* corresponding alternate setting */
75 unsigned char ep_idx; /* endpoint array index */
76
77 atomic_t state; /* running state */
78
79 int (*prepare_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
80 struct urb *urb,
81 bool in_stream_lock);
82 void (*retire_data_urb) (struct snd_usb_substream *subs,
83 struct urb *urb);
84
85 struct snd_usb_substream *data_subs;
86 struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_source;
87 struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_sink;
88
89 struct snd_urb_ctx urb[MAX_URBS];
90
91 struct snd_usb_packet_info {
92 uint32_t packet_size[MAX_PACKS_HS];
93 int packets;
94 } next_packet[MAX_URBS];
95 unsigned int next_packet_head; /* ring buffer offset to read */
96 unsigned int next_packet_queued; /* queued items in the ring buffer */
97 struct list_head ready_playback_urbs; /* playback URB FIFO for implicit fb */
98
99 unsigned int nurbs; /* # urbs */
100 unsigned long active_mask; /* bitmask of active urbs */
101 unsigned long unlink_mask; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
102 atomic_t submitted_urbs; /* currently submitted urbs */
103 char *syncbuf; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
104 dma_addr_t sync_dma; /* DMA address of syncbuf */
105
106 unsigned int pipe; /* the data i/o pipe */
107 unsigned int packsize[2]; /* small/large packet sizes in samples */
108 unsigned int sample_rem; /* remainder from division fs/pps */
109 unsigned int sample_accum; /* sample accumulator */
110 unsigned int pps; /* packets per second */
111 unsigned int freqn; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
112 unsigned int freqm; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
113 int freqshift; /* how much to shift the feedback value to get Q16.16 */
114 unsigned int freqmax; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
115 unsigned int phase; /* phase accumulator */
116 unsigned int maxpacksize; /* max packet size in bytes */
117 unsigned int maxframesize; /* max packet size in frames */
118 unsigned int max_urb_frames; /* max URB size in frames */
119 unsigned int curpacksize; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
120 unsigned int curframesize; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
121 unsigned int syncmaxsize; /* sync endpoint packet size */
122 unsigned int fill_max:1; /* fill max packet size always */
123 unsigned int tenor_fb_quirk:1; /* corrupted feedback data */
124 unsigned int datainterval; /* log_2 of data packet interval */
125 unsigned int syncinterval; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
126 unsigned char silence_value;
127 unsigned int stride;
128 int skip_packets; /* quirks for devices to ignore the first n packets
129 in a stream */
130 bool implicit_fb_sync; /* syncs with implicit feedback */
131 bool lowlatency_playback; /* low-latency playback mode */
132 bool need_setup; /* (re-)need for hw_params? */
133 bool need_prepare; /* (re-)need for prepare? */
134 bool fixed_rate; /* skip rate setup */
135
136 /* for hw constraints */
137 const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt;
138 unsigned int cur_rate;
139 snd_pcm_format_t cur_format;
140 unsigned int cur_channels;
141 unsigned int cur_frame_bytes;
142 unsigned int cur_period_frames;
143 unsigned int cur_period_bytes;
144 unsigned int cur_buffer_periods;
145
146 spinlock_t lock;
147 struct list_head list;
148};
149
150struct media_ctl;
151
152struct snd_usb_substream {
153 struct snd_usb_stream *stream;
154 struct usb_device *dev;
155 struct snd_pcm_substream *pcm_substream;
156 int direction; /* playback or capture */
157 int endpoint; /* assigned endpoint */
158 const struct audioformat *cur_audiofmt; /* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
159 struct snd_usb_power_domain *str_pd; /* UAC3 Power Domain for streaming path */
160 unsigned int channels_max; /* max channels in the all audiofmts */
161 unsigned int txfr_quirk:1; /* allow sub-frame alignment */
162 unsigned int tx_length_quirk:1; /* add length specifier to transfers */
163 unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
164 unsigned int pkt_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of packets (for non-compliant devices) */
165 unsigned int stream_offset_adj; /* Bytes to drop from beginning of stream (for non-compliant devices) */
166
167 unsigned int running: 1; /* running status */
168 unsigned int period_elapsed_pending; /* delay period handling */
169
170 unsigned int buffer_bytes; /* buffer size in bytes */
171 unsigned int inflight_bytes; /* in-flight data bytes on buffer (for playback) */
172 unsigned int hwptr_done; /* processed byte position in the buffer */
173 unsigned int transfer_done; /* processed frames since last period update */
174 unsigned int frame_limit; /* limits number of packets in URB */
175
176 /* data and sync endpoints for this stream */
177 unsigned int ep_num; /* the endpoint number */
178 struct snd_usb_endpoint *data_endpoint;
179 struct snd_usb_endpoint *sync_endpoint;
180 unsigned long flags;
181 unsigned int speed; /* USB_SPEED_XXX */
182
183 u64 formats; /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
184 unsigned int num_formats; /* number of supported audio formats (list) */
185 struct list_head fmt_list; /* format list */
186 spinlock_t lock;
187
188 unsigned int last_frame_number; /* stored frame number */
189
190 struct {
191 int marker;
192 int channel;
193 int byte_idx;
194 } dsd_dop;
195
196 bool trigger_tstamp_pending_update; /* trigger timestamp being updated from initial estimate */
197 bool lowlatency_playback; /* low-latency playback mode */
198 struct media_ctl *media_ctl;
199};
200
201struct snd_usb_stream {
202 struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
203 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
204 int pcm_index;
205 unsigned int fmt_type; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
206 struct snd_usb_substream substream[2];
207 struct list_head list;
208};
209
210#endif /* __USBAUDIO_CARD_H */
211

source code of linux/sound/usb/card.h