1//===-- FrontendAction.h - Generic Frontend Action Interface ----*- C++ -*-===//
2//
3// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6//
7//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8///
9/// \file
10/// Defines the clang::FrontendAction interface and various convenience
11/// abstract classes (clang::ASTFrontendAction, clang::PluginASTAction,
12/// clang::PreprocessorFrontendAction, and clang::WrapperFrontendAction)
13/// derived from it.
14///
15//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16
17#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_FRONTEND_FRONTENDACTION_H
18#define LLVM_CLANG_FRONTEND_FRONTENDACTION_H
19
20#include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
21#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
22#include "clang/Basic/LangOptions.h"
23#include "clang/Frontend/ASTUnit.h"
24#include "clang/Frontend/FrontendOptions.h"
25#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
26#include "llvm/Support/Error.h"
27#include <memory>
28#include <string>
29#include <vector>
30
31namespace clang {
32class ASTMergeAction;
33class CompilerInstance;
34
35/// Abstract base class for actions which can be performed by the frontend.
36class FrontendAction {
37 FrontendInputFile CurrentInput;
38 std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> CurrentASTUnit;
39 CompilerInstance *Instance;
40 friend class ASTMergeAction;
41 friend class WrapperFrontendAction;
42
43private:
44 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateWrappedASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
45 StringRef InFile);
46
47protected:
48 /// @name Implementation Action Interface
49 /// @{
50
51 /// Prepare to execute the action on the given CompilerInstance.
52 ///
53 /// This is called before executing the action on any inputs, and can modify
54 /// the configuration as needed (including adjusting the input list).
55 virtual bool PrepareToExecuteAction(CompilerInstance &CI) { return true; }
56
57 /// Create the AST consumer object for this action, if supported.
58 ///
59 /// This routine is called as part of BeginSourceFile(), which will
60 /// fail if the AST consumer cannot be created. This will not be called if the
61 /// action has indicated that it only uses the preprocessor.
62 ///
63 /// \param CI - The current compiler instance, provided as a convenience, see
64 /// getCompilerInstance().
65 ///
66 /// \param InFile - The current input file, provided as a convenience, see
67 /// getCurrentFile().
68 ///
69 /// \return The new AST consumer, or null on failure.
70 virtual std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
71 StringRef InFile) = 0;
72
73 /// Callback before starting processing a single input, giving the
74 /// opportunity to modify the CompilerInvocation or do some other action
75 /// before BeginSourceFileAction is called.
76 ///
77 /// \return True on success; on failure BeginSourceFileAction(),
78 /// ExecuteAction() and EndSourceFileAction() will not be called.
79 virtual bool BeginInvocation(CompilerInstance &CI) { return true; }
80
81 /// Callback at the start of processing a single input.
82 ///
83 /// \return True on success; on failure ExecutionAction() and
84 /// EndSourceFileAction() will not be called.
85 virtual bool BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance &CI) {
86 return true;
87 }
88
89 /// Callback to run the program action, using the initialized
90 /// compiler instance.
91 ///
92 /// This is guaranteed to only be called between BeginSourceFileAction()
93 /// and EndSourceFileAction().
94 virtual void ExecuteAction() = 0;
95
96 /// Callback at the end of processing a single input.
97 ///
98 /// This is guaranteed to only be called following a successful call to
99 /// BeginSourceFileAction (and BeginSourceFile).
100 virtual void EndSourceFileAction() {}
101
102 /// Callback at the end of processing a single input, to determine
103 /// if the output files should be erased or not.
104 ///
105 /// By default it returns true if a compiler error occurred.
106 /// This is guaranteed to only be called following a successful call to
107 /// BeginSourceFileAction (and BeginSourceFile).
108 virtual bool shouldEraseOutputFiles();
109
110 /// @}
111
112public:
113 FrontendAction();
114 virtual ~FrontendAction();
115
116 /// @name Compiler Instance Access
117 /// @{
118
119 CompilerInstance &getCompilerInstance() const {
120 assert(Instance && "Compiler instance not registered!");
121 return *Instance;
122 }
123
124 void setCompilerInstance(CompilerInstance *Value) { Instance = Value; }
125
126 /// @}
127 /// @name Current File Information
128 /// @{
129
130 bool isCurrentFileAST() const {
131 assert(!CurrentInput.isEmpty() && "No current file!");
132 return (bool)CurrentASTUnit;
133 }
134
135 const FrontendInputFile &getCurrentInput() const {
136 return CurrentInput;
137 }
138
139 StringRef getCurrentFile() const {
140 assert(!CurrentInput.isEmpty() && "No current file!");
141 return CurrentInput.getFile();
142 }
143
144 StringRef getCurrentFileOrBufferName() const {
145 assert(!CurrentInput.isEmpty() && "No current file!");
146 return CurrentInput.isFile()
147 ? CurrentInput.getFile()
148 : CurrentInput.getBuffer().getBufferIdentifier();
149 }
150
151 InputKind getCurrentFileKind() const {
152 assert(!CurrentInput.isEmpty() && "No current file!");
153 return CurrentInput.getKind();
154 }
155
156 ASTUnit &getCurrentASTUnit() const {
157 assert(CurrentASTUnit && "No current AST unit!");
158 return *CurrentASTUnit;
159 }
160
161 Module *getCurrentModule() const;
162
163 std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> takeCurrentASTUnit() {
164 return std::move(CurrentASTUnit);
165 }
166
167 void setCurrentInput(const FrontendInputFile &CurrentInput,
168 std::unique_ptr<ASTUnit> AST = nullptr);
169
170 /// @}
171 /// @name Supported Modes
172 /// @{
173
174 /// Is this action invoked on a model file?
175 ///
176 /// Model files are incomplete translation units that relies on type
177 /// information from another translation unit. Check ParseModelFileAction for
178 /// details.
179 virtual bool isModelParsingAction() const { return false; }
180
181 /// Does this action only use the preprocessor?
182 ///
183 /// If so no AST context will be created and this action will be invalid
184 /// with AST file inputs.
185 virtual bool usesPreprocessorOnly() const = 0;
186
187 /// For AST-based actions, the kind of translation unit we're handling.
188 virtual TranslationUnitKind getTranslationUnitKind() { return TU_Complete; }
189
190 /// Does this action support use with PCH?
191 virtual bool hasPCHSupport() const { return true; }
192
193 /// Does this action support use with AST files?
194 virtual bool hasASTFileSupport() const { return true; }
195
196 /// Does this action support use with IR files?
197 virtual bool hasIRSupport() const { return false; }
198
199 /// Does this action support use with code completion?
200 virtual bool hasCodeCompletionSupport() const { return false; }
201
202 /// @}
203 /// @name Public Action Interface
204 /// @{
205
206 /// Prepare the action to execute on the given compiler instance.
207 bool PrepareToExecute(CompilerInstance &CI) {
208 return PrepareToExecuteAction(CI);
209 }
210
211 /// Prepare the action for processing the input file \p Input.
212 ///
213 /// This is run after the options and frontend have been initialized,
214 /// but prior to executing any per-file processing.
215 ///
216 /// \param CI - The compiler instance this action is being run from. The
217 /// action may store and use this object up until the matching EndSourceFile
218 /// action.
219 ///
220 /// \param Input - The input filename and kind. Some input kinds are handled
221 /// specially, for example AST inputs, since the AST file itself contains
222 /// several objects which would normally be owned by the
223 /// CompilerInstance. When processing AST input files, these objects should
224 /// generally not be initialized in the CompilerInstance -- they will
225 /// automatically be shared with the AST file in between
226 /// BeginSourceFile() and EndSourceFile().
227 ///
228 /// \return True on success; on failure the compilation of this file should
229 /// be aborted and neither Execute() nor EndSourceFile() should be called.
230 bool BeginSourceFile(CompilerInstance &CI, const FrontendInputFile &Input);
231
232 /// Set the source manager's main input file, and run the action.
233 llvm::Error Execute();
234
235 /// Perform any per-file post processing, deallocate per-file
236 /// objects, and run statistics and output file cleanup code.
237 virtual void EndSourceFile();
238
239 /// @}
240};
241
242/// Abstract base class to use for AST consumer-based frontend actions.
243class ASTFrontendAction : public FrontendAction {
244protected:
245 /// Implement the ExecuteAction interface by running Sema on
246 /// the already-initialized AST consumer.
247 ///
248 /// This will also take care of instantiating a code completion consumer if
249 /// the user requested it and the action supports it.
250 void ExecuteAction() override;
251
252public:
253 ASTFrontendAction() {}
254 bool usesPreprocessorOnly() const override { return false; }
255};
256
257class PluginASTAction : public ASTFrontendAction {
258 virtual void anchor();
259public:
260 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
261 StringRef InFile) override = 0;
262
263 /// Parse the given plugin command line arguments.
264 ///
265 /// \param CI - The compiler instance, for use in reporting diagnostics.
266 /// \return True if the parsing succeeded; otherwise the plugin will be
267 /// destroyed and no action run. The plugin is responsible for using the
268 /// CompilerInstance's Diagnostic object to report errors.
269 virtual bool ParseArgs(const CompilerInstance &CI,
270 const std::vector<std::string> &arg) = 0;
271
272 enum ActionType {
273 CmdlineBeforeMainAction, ///< Execute the action before the main action if
274 ///< on the command line
275 CmdlineAfterMainAction, ///< Execute the action after the main action if on
276 ///< the command line
277 ReplaceAction, ///< Replace the main action
278 AddBeforeMainAction, ///< Execute the action before the main action
279 AddAfterMainAction ///< Execute the action after the main action
280 };
281 /// Get the action type for this plugin
282 ///
283 /// \return The action type. By default we use CmdlineAfterMainAction.
284 virtual ActionType getActionType() { return CmdlineAfterMainAction; }
285};
286
287/// Abstract base class to use for preprocessor-based frontend actions.
288class PreprocessorFrontendAction : public FrontendAction {
289protected:
290 /// Provide a default implementation which returns aborts;
291 /// this method should never be called by FrontendAction clients.
292 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
293 StringRef InFile) override;
294
295public:
296 bool usesPreprocessorOnly() const override { return true; }
297};
298
299/// A frontend action which simply wraps some other runtime-specified
300/// frontend action.
301///
302/// Deriving from this class allows an action to inject custom logic around
303/// some existing action's behavior. It implements every virtual method in
304/// the FrontendAction interface by forwarding to the wrapped action.
305class WrapperFrontendAction : public FrontendAction {
306protected:
307 std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> WrappedAction;
308
309 bool PrepareToExecuteAction(CompilerInstance &CI) override;
310 std::unique_ptr<ASTConsumer> CreateASTConsumer(CompilerInstance &CI,
311 StringRef InFile) override;
312 bool BeginInvocation(CompilerInstance &CI) override;
313 bool BeginSourceFileAction(CompilerInstance &CI) override;
314 void ExecuteAction() override;
315 void EndSourceFile() override;
316 void EndSourceFileAction() override;
317 bool shouldEraseOutputFiles() override;
318
319public:
320 /// Construct a WrapperFrontendAction from an existing action, taking
321 /// ownership of it.
322 WrapperFrontendAction(std::unique_ptr<FrontendAction> WrappedAction);
323
324 bool usesPreprocessorOnly() const override;
325 TranslationUnitKind getTranslationUnitKind() override;
326 bool hasPCHSupport() const override;
327 bool hasASTFileSupport() const override;
328 bool hasIRSupport() const override;
329 bool hasCodeCompletionSupport() const override;
330};
331
332} // end namespace clang
333
334#endif
335

source code of clang/include/clang/Frontend/FrontendAction.h