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1/* Machine-dependent ELF dynamic relocation inline functions. IA-64 version.
2 Copyright (C) 1995-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#ifndef dl_machine_h
20#define dl_machine_h 1
21
22#define ELF_MACHINE_NAME "ia64"
23
24#include <assert.h>
25#include <string.h>
26#include <link.h>
27#include <errno.h>
28#include <dl-fptr.h>
29#include <tls.h>
30#include <dl-static-tls.h>
31#include <dl-machine-rel.h>
32
33/* Translate a processor specific dynamic tag to the index
34 in l_info array. */
35#define DT_IA_64(x) (DT_IA_64_##x - DT_LOPROC + DT_NUM)
36
37static inline void __attribute__ ((always_inline))
38__ia64_init_bootstrap_fdesc_table (struct link_map *map)
39{
40 Elf64_Addr *boot_table;
41
42 /* careful: this will be called before got has been relocated... */
43 asm (";; addl %0 = @gprel (_dl_boot_fptr_table), gp" : "=r"(boot_table));
44
45 map->l_mach.fptr_table_len = ELF_MACHINE_BOOT_FPTR_TABLE_LEN;
46 map->l_mach.fptr_table = boot_table;
47}
48
49#define ELF_MACHINE_BEFORE_RTLD_RELOC(map, dynamic_info) \
50 __ia64_init_bootstrap_fdesc_table (map);
51
52/* Return nonzero iff ELF header is compatible with the running host. */
53static inline int __attribute__ ((unused))
54elf_machine_matches_host (const Elf64_Ehdr *ehdr)
55{
56 return ehdr->e_machine == EM_IA_64;
57}
58
59
60/* Return the link-time address of _DYNAMIC. */
61static inline Elf64_Addr __attribute__ ((unused, const))
62elf_machine_dynamic (void)
63{
64 Elf64_Addr *p;
65
66 __asm__ (
67 ".section .sdata\n"
68 " .type __dynamic_ltv#, @object\n"
69 " .size __dynamic_ltv#, 8\n"
70 "__dynamic_ltv:\n"
71 " data8 @ltv(_DYNAMIC#)\n"
72 ".previous\n"
73 " addl %0 = @gprel(__dynamic_ltv#), gp ;;"
74 : "=r" (p));
75
76 return *p;
77}
78
79
80/* Return the run-time load address of the shared object. */
81static inline Elf64_Addr __attribute__ ((unused))
82elf_machine_load_address (void)
83{
84 Elf64_Addr ip;
85 int *p;
86
87 __asm__ (
88 "1: mov %0 = ip\n"
89 ".section .sdata\n"
90 "2: data4 @ltv(1b)\n"
91 " .align 8\n"
92 ".previous\n"
93 " addl %1 = @gprel(2b), gp ;;"
94 : "=r" (ip), "=r" (p));
95
96 return ip - (Elf64_Addr) *p;
97}
98
99/* Set up the loaded object described by L so its unrelocated PLT
100 entries will jump to the on-demand fixup code in dl-runtime.c. */
101
102static inline int __attribute__ ((unused, always_inline))
103elf_machine_runtime_setup (struct link_map *l, struct r_scope_elem *scope[],
104 int lazy, int profile)
105{
106 extern void _dl_runtime_resolve (void);
107 extern void _dl_runtime_profile (void);
108
109 if (lazy)
110 {
111 register Elf64_Addr gp __asm__ ("gp");
112 Elf64_Addr *reserve, doit;
113
114 /*
115 * Careful with the typecast here or it will try to add l-l_addr
116 * pointer elements
117 */
118 reserve = ((Elf64_Addr *)
119 (l->l_info[DT_IA_64 (PLT_RESERVE)]->d_un.d_ptr + l->l_addr));
120 /* Identify this shared object. */
121 reserve[0] = (Elf64_Addr) l;
122
123 /* This function will be called to perform the relocation. */
124 if (!profile)
125 doit = (Elf64_Addr) ELF_PTR_TO_FDESC (&_dl_runtime_resolve)->ip;
126 else
127 {
128 if (GLRO(dl_profile) != NULL
129 && _dl_name_match_p (GLRO(dl_profile), l))
130 {
131 /* This is the object we are looking for. Say that we really
132 want profiling and the timers are started. */
133 GL(dl_profile_map) = l;
134 }
135 doit = (Elf64_Addr) ELF_PTR_TO_FDESC (&_dl_runtime_profile)->ip;
136 }
137
138 reserve[1] = doit;
139 reserve[2] = gp;
140 }
141
142 return lazy;
143}
144
145/* Names of the architecture-specific auditing callback functions. */
146#define ARCH_LA_PLTENTER ia64_gnu_pltenter
147#define ARCH_LA_PLTEXIT ia64_gnu_pltexit
148
149/* Undo the adds out0 = 16, sp below to get at the value we want in
150 __libc_stack_end. */
151#define DL_STACK_END(cookie) \
152 ((void *) (((long) (cookie)) - 16))
153
154/* Initial entry point code for the dynamic linker.
155 The C function `_dl_start' is the real entry point;
156 its return value is the user program's entry point. */
157
158#define RTLD_START asm ( \
159".text\n" \
160" .global _start#\n" \
161" .proc _start#\n" \
162"_start:\n" \
163"0: { .mii\n" \
164" .prologue\n" \
165" .save rp, r0\n" \
166" .body\n" \
167" .prologue\n" \
168" .save ar.pfs, r32\n" \
169" alloc loc0 = ar.pfs, 0, 3, 4, 0\n" \
170" .body\n" \
171" mov r2 = ip\n" \
172" addl r3 = @gprel(0b), r0\n" \
173" ;;\n" \
174" }\n" \
175" { .mlx\n" \
176" /* Calculate the GP, and save a copy in loc1. */\n" \
177" sub gp = r2, r3\n" \
178" movl r8 = 0x9804c0270033f\n" \
179" ;;\n" \
180" }\n" \
181" { .mii\n" \
182" mov ar.fpsr = r8\n" \
183" sub loc1 = r2, r3\n" \
184" /* _dl_start wants a pointer to the pointer to the arg block and\n" \
185" the arg block starts with an integer, thus the magic 16. */\n" \
186" adds out0 = 16, sp\n" \
187" }\n" \
188" { .bbb\n" \
189" br.call.sptk.many b0 = _dl_start#\n" \
190" ;;\n" \
191" }\n" \
192" .endp _start#\n" \
193" /* FALLTHRU */\n" \
194" .global _dl_start_user#\n" \
195" .proc _dl_start_user#\n" \
196"_dl_start_user:\n" \
197" .prologue\n" \
198" .save rp, r0\n" \
199" .body\n" \
200" .prologue\n" \
201" .save ar.pfs, r32\n" \
202" .body\n" \
203" { .mii\n" \
204" addl r3 = @gprel(_dl_skip_args), gp\n" \
205" adds r11 = 24, sp /* Load the address of argv. */\n" \
206" /* Save the pointer to the user entry point fptr in loc2. */\n" \
207" mov loc2 = ret0\n" \
208" ;;\n" \
209" }\n" \
210" { .mii\n" \
211" ld4 r3 = [r3]\n" \
212" adds r10 = 16, sp /* Load the address of argc. */\n" \
213" mov out2 = r11\n" \
214" ;;\n" \
215" /* See if we were run as a command with the executable file\n" \
216" name as an extra leading argument. If so, adjust the argv\n" \
217" pointer to skip _dl_skip_args words.\n" \
218" Note that _dl_skip_args is an integer, not a long - Jes\n" \
219"\n" \
220" The stack pointer has to be 16 byte aligned. We cannot simply\n" \
221" addjust the stack pointer. We have to move the whole argv and\n" \
222" envp and adjust _dl_argv by _dl_skip_args. H.J. */\n" \
223" }\n" \
224" { .mib\n" \
225" ld8 out1 = [r10] /* is argc actually stored as a long\n" \
226" or as an int? */\n" \
227" addl r2 = @ltoff(_dl_argv), gp\n" \
228" ;;\n" \
229" }\n" \
230" { .mmi\n" \
231" ld8 r2 = [r2] /* Get the address of _dl_argv. */\n" \
232" sub out1 = out1, r3 /* Get the new argc. */\n" \
233" shladd r3 = r3, 3, r0\n" \
234" ;;\n" \
235" }\n" \
236" {\n" \
237" .mib\n" \
238" ld8 r17 = [r2] /* Get _dl_argv. */\n" \
239" add r15 = r11, r3 /* The address of the argv we move */\n" \
240" ;;\n" \
241" }\n" \
242" /* ??? Could probably merge these two loops into 3 bundles.\n" \
243" using predication to control which set of copies we're on. */\n" \
244"1: /* Copy argv. */\n" \
245" { .mfi\n" \
246" ld8 r16 = [r15], 8 /* Load the value in the old argv. */\n" \
247" ;;\n" \
248" }\n" \
249" { .mib\n" \
250" st8 [r11] = r16, 8 /* Store it in the new argv. */\n" \
251" cmp.ne p6, p7 = 0, r16\n" \
252"(p6) br.cond.dptk.few 1b\n" \
253" ;;\n" \
254" }\n" \
255" { .mmi\n" \
256" mov out3 = r11\n" \
257" sub r17 = r17, r3 /* Substract _dl_skip_args. */\n" \
258" addl out0 = @gprel(_rtld_local), gp\n" \
259" }\n" \
260"1: /* Copy env. */\n" \
261" { .mfi\n" \
262" ld8 r16 = [r15], 8 /* Load the value in the old env. */\n" \
263" ;;\n" \
264" }\n" \
265" { .mib\n" \
266" st8 [r11] = r16, 8 /* Store it in the new env. */\n" \
267" cmp.ne p6, p7 = 0, r16\n" \
268"(p6) br.cond.dptk.few 1b\n" \
269" ;;\n" \
270" }\n" \
271" { .mmb\n" \
272" st8 [r10] = out1 /* Record the new argc. */\n" \
273" ld8 out0 = [out0] /* get the linkmap */\n" \
274" }\n" \
275" { .mmb\n" \
276" st8 [r2] = r17 /* Load the new _dl_argv. */\n" \
277" br.call.sptk.many b0 = _dl_init#\n" \
278" ;;\n" \
279" }\n" \
280" /* Pass our finalizer function to the user,\n" \
281" and jump to the user's entry point. */\n" \
282" { .mmi\n" \
283" ld8 r3 = [loc2], 8\n" \
284" mov b0 = r0\n" \
285" }\n" \
286" { .mmi\n" \
287" addl ret0 = @ltoff(@fptr(_dl_fini#)), gp\n" \
288" ;;\n" \
289" mov b6 = r3\n" \
290" }\n" \
291" { .mmi\n" \
292" ld8 ret0 = [ret0]\n" \
293" ld8 gp = [loc2]\n" \
294" mov ar.pfs = loc0\n" \
295" ;;\n" \
296" }\n" \
297" { .mfb\n" \
298" br.sptk.many b6\n" \
299" ;;\n" \
300" }\n" \
301" .endp _dl_start_user#\n" \
302".previous\n");
303
304
305#ifndef RTLD_START_SPECIAL_INIT
306#define RTLD_START_SPECIAL_INIT /* nothing */
307#endif
308
309/* ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT iff TYPE describes relocation of a PLT entry or TLS
310 variable, so undefined references should not be allowed to define the
311 value.
312 ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_COPY iff TYPE should not be allowed to resolve to one
313 of the main executable's symbols, as for a COPY reloc, which we don't
314 use. */
315/* ??? Ignore *MSB for now. */
316#define elf_machine_type_class(type) \
317 (((type) == R_IA64_IPLTLSB || (type) == R_IA64_DTPMOD64LSB \
318 || (type) == R_IA64_DTPREL64LSB || (type) == R_IA64_TPREL64LSB) \
319 * ELF_RTYPE_CLASS_PLT)
320
321/* A reloc type used for ld.so cmdline arg lookups to reject PLT entries. */
322#define ELF_MACHINE_JMP_SLOT R_IA64_IPLTLSB
323
324/* Return the address of the entry point. */
325#define ELF_MACHINE_START_ADDRESS(map, start) \
326({ \
327 ElfW(Addr) addr; \
328 DL_DT_FUNCTION_ADDRESS(map, start, static, addr) \
329 addr; \
330})
331
332/* Fixup a PLT entry to bounce directly to the function at VALUE. */
333static inline struct fdesc __attribute__ ((always_inline))
334elf_machine_fixup_plt (struct link_map *l, lookup_t t,
335 const ElfW(Sym) *refsym, const ElfW(Sym) *sym,
336 const Elf64_Rela *reloc,
337 Elf64_Addr *reloc_addr, struct fdesc value)
338{
339 /* l is the link_map for the caller, t is the link_map for the object
340 * being called */
341 /* got has already been relocated in elf_get_dynamic_info() */
342 reloc_addr[1] = value.gp;
343 /* we need a "release" here to ensure that the gp is visible before
344 the code entry point is updated: */
345 ((volatile Elf64_Addr *) reloc_addr)[0] = value.ip;
346 return value;
347}
348
349/* Return the final value of a plt relocation. */
350static inline struct fdesc
351elf_machine_plt_value (struct link_map *map, const Elf64_Rela *reloc,
352 struct fdesc value)
353{
354 /* No need to handle rel vs rela since IA64 is rela only */
355 return (struct fdesc) { value.ip + reloc->r_addend, value.gp };
356}
357
358#endif /* !dl_machine_h */
359
360#ifdef RESOLVE_MAP
361
362#define R_IA64_TYPE(R) ((R) & -8)
363#define R_IA64_FORMAT(R) ((R) & 7)
364
365#define R_IA64_FORMAT_32MSB 4
366#define R_IA64_FORMAT_32LSB 5
367#define R_IA64_FORMAT_64MSB 6
368#define R_IA64_FORMAT_64LSB 7
369
370
371/* Perform the relocation specified by RELOC and SYM (which is fully
372 resolved). MAP is the object containing the reloc. */
373static inline void
374__attribute ((always_inline))
375elf_machine_rela (struct link_map *map, struct r_scope_elem *scope[],
376 const Elf64_Rela *reloc,
377 const Elf64_Sym *sym,
378 const struct r_found_version *version,
379 void *const reloc_addr_arg,
380 int skip_ifunc)
381{
382 Elf64_Addr *const reloc_addr = reloc_addr_arg;
383 const unsigned long int r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info);
384 Elf64_Addr value;
385
386#if !defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP && !defined HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC && !defined SHARED
387 /* This is defined in rtld.c, but nowhere in the static libc.a; make the
388 reference weak so static programs can still link. This declaration
389 cannot be done when compiling rtld.c (i.e. #ifdef RTLD_BOOTSTRAP)
390 because rtld.c contains the common defn for _dl_rtld_map, which is
391 incompatible with a weak decl in the same file. */
392 weak_extern (_dl_rtld_map);
393#endif
394
395 /* We cannot use a switch here because we cannot locate the switch
396 jump table until we've self-relocated. */
397
398#if !defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP || !defined HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC
399 if (__builtin_expect (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_REL64LSB),
400 0))
401 {
402 assert (ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info) == R_IA64_REL64LSB);
403 value = *reloc_addr;
404# if !defined RTLD_BOOTSTRAP && !defined HAVE_Z_COMBRELOC
405 /* Already done in dynamic linker. */
406 if (map != &GL(dl_rtld_map))
407# endif
408 value += map->l_addr;
409 }
410 else
411#endif
412 if (__builtin_expect (r_type == R_IA64_NONE, 0))
413 return;
414 else
415 {
416 struct link_map *sym_map = RESOLVE_MAP (map, scope, &sym, version,
417 r_type);
418
419 /* RESOLVE_MAP() will return NULL if it fail to locate the symbol. */
420 if (sym_map != NULL)
421 {
422 value = SYMBOL_ADDRESS (sym_map, sym, true) + reloc->r_addend;
423
424 if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_DIR64LSB))
425 ;/* No adjustment. */
426 else if (r_type == R_IA64_IPLTLSB)
427 {
428 elf_machine_fixup_plt (NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, reloc, reloc_addr,
429 DL_FIXUP_MAKE_VALUE (sym_map, value));
430 return;
431 }
432 else if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_FPTR64LSB))
433 value = _dl_make_fptr (sym_map, sym, value);
434 else if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_PCREL64LSB))
435 value -= (Elf64_Addr) reloc_addr & -16;
436 else if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_DTPMOD64LSB))
437#ifdef RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
438 /* During startup the dynamic linker is always index 1. */
439 value = 1;
440#else
441 /* Get the information from the link map returned by the
442 resolv function. */
443 value = sym_map->l_tls_modid;
444 else if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_DTPREL64LSB))
445 value -= sym_map->l_addr;
446#endif
447 else if (R_IA64_TYPE (r_type) == R_IA64_TYPE (R_IA64_TPREL64LSB))
448 {
449#ifndef RTLD_BOOTSTRAP
450 CHECK_STATIC_TLS (map, sym_map);
451#endif
452 value += sym_map->l_tls_offset - sym_map->l_addr;
453 }
454 else
455 _dl_reloc_bad_type (map, r_type, 0);
456 }
457 else
458 value = 0;
459 }
460
461 /* ??? Ignore MSB and Instruction format for now. */
462 if (R_IA64_FORMAT (r_type) == R_IA64_FORMAT_64LSB)
463 *reloc_addr = value;
464 else if (R_IA64_FORMAT (r_type) == R_IA64_FORMAT_32LSB)
465 *(int *) reloc_addr = value;
466 else if (r_type == R_IA64_IPLTLSB)
467 {
468 reloc_addr[0] = 0;
469 reloc_addr[1] = 0;
470 }
471 else
472 _dl_reloc_bad_type (map, r_type, 0);
473}
474
475/* Let do-rel.h know that on IA-64 if l_addr is 0, all RELATIVE relocs
476 can be skipped. */
477#define ELF_MACHINE_REL_RELATIVE 1
478
479static inline void
480__attribute ((always_inline))
481elf_machine_rela_relative (Elf64_Addr l_addr, const Elf64_Rela *reloc,
482 void *const reloc_addr_arg)
483{
484 Elf64_Addr *const reloc_addr = reloc_addr_arg;
485 /* ??? Ignore MSB and Instruction format for now. */
486 assert (ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info) == R_IA64_REL64LSB);
487
488 *reloc_addr += l_addr;
489}
490
491/* Perform a RELATIVE reloc on the .got entry that transfers to the .plt. */
492static inline void
493__attribute ((always_inline))
494elf_machine_lazy_rel (struct link_map *map, struct r_scope_elem *scope[],
495 Elf64_Addr l_addr, const Elf64_Rela *reloc,
496 int skip_ifunc)
497{
498 Elf64_Addr *const reloc_addr = (void *) (l_addr + reloc->r_offset);
499 const unsigned long int r_type = ELF64_R_TYPE (reloc->r_info);
500
501 if (r_type == R_IA64_IPLTLSB)
502 {
503 reloc_addr[0] += l_addr;
504 reloc_addr[1] += l_addr;
505 }
506 else if (r_type == R_IA64_NONE)
507 return;
508 else
509 _dl_reloc_bad_type (map, r_type, 1);
510}
511
512#endif /* RESOLVE_MAP */
513

Warning: This file is not a C or C++ file. It does not have highlighting.

source code of glibc/sysdeps/ia64/dl-machine.h