1/* Optimized version of the standard strcpy() function.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 Copyright (C) 2000-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19/* Return: dest
20
21 Inputs:
22 in0: dest
23 in1: src
24
25 In this form, it assumes little endian mode. For big endian mode,
26 the two shifts in .l2 must be inverted:
27
28 shl value = r[1], sh1 // value = w0 << sh1
29 shr.u tmp = r[0], sh2 // tmp = w1 >> sh2
30 */
31
32#include <sysdep.h>
33#undef ret
34
35#define saved_lc r15
36#define saved_pr r16
37#define thresh r17
38#define dest r19
39#define src r20
40#define len r21
41#define asrc r22
42#define tmp r23
43#define pos r24
44#define w0 r25
45#define w1 r26
46#define c r27
47#define sh2 r28
48#define sh1 r29
49#define loopcnt r30
50#define value r31
51
52ENTRY(strcpy)
53 .prologue
54 alloc r2 = ar.pfs, 2, 0, 30, 32
55
56#define MEMLAT 2
57 .rotr r[MEMLAT + 2]
58 .rotp p[MEMLAT + 1]
59
60 mov ret0 = in0 // return value = dest
61 .save pr, saved_pr
62 mov saved_pr = pr // save the predicate registers
63 .save ar.lc, saved_lc
64 mov saved_lc = ar.lc // save the loop counter
65 .body
66 sub tmp = r0, in0 ;; // tmp = -dest
67 mov dest = in0 // dest
68 mov src = in1 // src
69 and loopcnt = 7, tmp ;; // loopcnt = -dest % 8
70 cmp.eq p6, p0 = loopcnt, r0
71 adds loopcnt = -1, loopcnt // --loopcnt
72(p6) br.cond.sptk .dest_aligned ;;
73 mov ar.lc = loopcnt
74.l1: // copy -dest % 8 bytes
75 ld1 c = [src], 1 // c = *src++
76 ;;
77 st1 [dest] = c, 1 // *dest++ = c
78 cmp.eq p6, p0 = c, r0
79(p6) br.cond.dpnt .restore_and_exit
80 br.cloop.dptk .l1 ;;
81.dest_aligned:
82 and sh1 = 7, src // sh1 = src % 8
83 mov ar.lc = -1 // "infinite" loop
84 and asrc = -8, src ;; // asrc = src & -OPSIZ -- align src
85 sub thresh = 8, sh1
86 mov pr.rot = 1 << 16 // set rotating predicates
87 cmp.ne p7, p0 = r0, r0 // clear p7
88 shl sh1 = sh1, 3 ;; // sh1 = 8 * (src % 8)
89 sub sh2 = 64, sh1 // sh2 = 64 - sh1
90 cmp.eq p6, p0 = sh1, r0 // is the src aligned?
91(p6) br.cond.sptk .src_aligned ;;
92 ld8 r[1] = [asrc],8 ;;
93
94 .align 32
95.l2:
96 ld8.s r[0] = [asrc], 8
97 shr.u value = r[1], sh1 ;; // value = w0 >> sh1
98 czx1.r pos = value ;; // do we have an "early" zero
99 cmp.lt p7, p0 = pos, thresh // in w0 >> sh1?
100(p7) br.cond.dpnt .found0
101 chk.s r[0], .recovery2 // it is safe to do that only
102.back2: // after the previous test
103 shl tmp = r[0], sh2 // tmp = w1 << sh2
104 ;;
105 or value = value, tmp ;; // value |= tmp
106 czx1.r pos = value ;;
107 cmp.ne p7, p0 = 8, pos
108(p7) br.cond.dpnt .found0
109 st8 [dest] = value, 8 // store val to dest
110 br.ctop.dptk .l2 ;;
111.src_aligned:
112.l3:
113(p[0]) ld8.s r[0] = [src], 8
114(p[MEMLAT]) chk.s r[MEMLAT], .recovery3
115.back3:
116(p[MEMLAT]) mov value = r[MEMLAT]
117(p[MEMLAT]) czx1.r pos = r[MEMLAT] ;;
118(p[MEMLAT]) cmp.ne p7, p0 = 8, pos
119(p7) br.cond.dpnt .found0
120(p[MEMLAT]) st8 [dest] = r[MEMLAT], 8
121 br.ctop.dptk .l3 ;;
122.found0:
123 mov ar.lc = pos
124.l4:
125 extr.u c = value, 0, 8 // c = value & 0xff
126 shr.u value = value, 8
127 ;;
128 st1 [dest] = c, 1
129 br.cloop.dptk .l4 ;;
130.restore_and_exit:
131 mov ar.lc = saved_lc // restore the loop counter
132 mov pr = saved_pr, -1 // restore the predicate registers
133 br.ret.sptk.many b0
134.recovery2:
135 add tmp = -8, asrc ;;
136 ld8 r[0] = [tmp]
137 br.cond.sptk .back2
138.recovery3:
139 add tmp = -(MEMLAT + 1) * 8, src ;;
140 ld8 r[MEMLAT] = [tmp]
141 br.cond.sptk .back3
142END(strcpy)
143libc_hidden_builtin_def (strcpy)
144

source code of glibc/sysdeps/ia64/strcpy.S