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1/* Manipulation of the bit representation of 'long double' quantities.
2 Copyright (C) 1999-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#ifndef _MATH_LDBL_H_
20#define _MATH_LDBL_H_ 1
21
22#include <stdint.h>
23#include <endian.h>
24
25/* A union which permits us to convert between a long double and
26 three 32 bit ints. */
27
28#if __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
29
30typedef union
31{
32 long double value;
33 struct
34 {
35 int sign_exponent:16;
36 unsigned int empty:16;
37 uint32_t msw;
38 uint32_t lsw;
39 } parts;
40} ieee_long_double_shape_type;
41
42#endif
43
44#if __FLOAT_WORD_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
45
46typedef union
47{
48 long double value;
49 struct
50 {
51 uint32_t lsw;
52 uint32_t msw;
53 int sign_exponent:16;
54 unsigned int empty:16;
55 } parts;
56} ieee_long_double_shape_type;
57
58#endif
59
60/* Get three 32 bit ints from a double. */
61
62#define GET_LDOUBLE_WORDS(exp,ix0,ix1,d) \
63do { \
64 ieee_long_double_shape_type ew_u; \
65 ew_u.value = (d); \
66 (exp) = ew_u.parts.sign_exponent; \
67 (ix0) = ew_u.parts.msw; \
68 (ix1) = ew_u.parts.lsw; \
69} while (0)
70
71/* Set a double from two 32 bit ints. */
72
73#define SET_LDOUBLE_WORDS(d,exp,ix0,ix1) \
74do { \
75 ieee_long_double_shape_type iw_u; \
76 iw_u.parts.sign_exponent = (exp); \
77 iw_u.parts.msw = (ix0); \
78 iw_u.parts.lsw = (ix1); \
79 (d) = iw_u.value; \
80} while (0)
81
82/* Get the more significant 32 bits of a long double mantissa. */
83
84#define GET_LDOUBLE_MSW(v,d) \
85do { \
86 ieee_long_double_shape_type sh_u; \
87 sh_u.value = (d); \
88 (v) = sh_u.parts.msw; \
89} while (0)
90
91/* Set the more significant 32 bits of a long double mantissa from an int. */
92
93#define SET_LDOUBLE_MSW(d,v) \
94do { \
95 ieee_long_double_shape_type sh_u; \
96 sh_u.value = (d); \
97 sh_u.parts.msw = (v); \
98 (d) = sh_u.value; \
99} while (0)
100
101/* Get int from the exponent of a long double. */
102
103#define GET_LDOUBLE_EXP(exp,d) \
104do { \
105 ieee_long_double_shape_type ge_u; \
106 ge_u.value = (d); \
107 (exp) = ge_u.parts.sign_exponent; \
108} while (0)
109
110/* Set exponent of a long double from an int. */
111
112#define SET_LDOUBLE_EXP(d,exp) \
113do { \
114 ieee_long_double_shape_type se_u; \
115 se_u.value = (d); \
116 se_u.parts.sign_exponent = (exp); \
117 (d) = se_u.value; \
118} while (0)
119
120#endif /* math_ldbl.h */
121

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source code of glibc/sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-96/math_ldbl.h