1/* Install given context.
2 Copyright (C) 2001-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20#include <asm/prctl.h>
21
22#include "ucontext_i.h"
23
24
25ENTRY(__setcontext)
26 /* Load address of the context data structure. */
27 movl 4(%esp), %eax
28
29 /* Get the current signal mask. Note that we preserve EBX in case
30 the system call fails and we return from the function with an
31 error. */
32 pushl %ebx
33 cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (4)
34 xorl %edx, %edx
35 leal oSIGMASK(%eax), %ecx
36 movl $SIG_SETMASK, %ebx
37 cfi_rel_offset (ebx, 0)
38 movl $__NR_sigprocmask, %eax
39 ENTER_KERNEL
40 popl %ebx
41 cfi_adjust_cfa_offset (-4)
42 cfi_restore (ebx)
43 cmpl $-4095, %eax /* Check %eax for error. */
44 jae SYSCALL_ERROR_LABEL /* Jump to error handler if error. */
45
46 /* EAX was modified, reload it. */
47 movl 4(%esp), %eax
48
49 /* Restore the floating-point context. Not the registers, only the
50 rest. */
51 movl oFPREGS(%eax), %ecx
52 fldenv (%ecx)
53
54 /* Restore the FS segment register. We don't touch the GS register
55 since it is used for threads. */
56 movl oFS(%eax), %ecx
57 movw %cx, %fs
58
59 /* Load the new stack pointer. */
60 cfi_def_cfa (eax, 0)
61 cfi_offset (edi, oEDI)
62 cfi_offset (esi, oESI)
63 cfi_offset (ebp, oEBP)
64 cfi_offset (ebx, oEBX)
65 movl oESP(%eax), %esp
66
67#if SHSTK_ENABLED
68 /* Check if Shadow Stack is enabled. */
69 testl $X86_FEATURE_1_SHSTK, %gs:FEATURE_1_OFFSET
70 jz L(no_shstk)
71
72 /* If the base of the target shadow stack is the same as the
73 base of the current shadow stack, we unwind the shadow
74 stack. Otherwise it is a stack switch and we look for a
75 restore token. */
76 movl oSSP(%eax), %esi
77 movl %esi, %edi
78
79 /* Get the base of the target shadow stack. */
80 movl (oSSP + 4)(%eax), %ecx
81 cmpl %gs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET, %ecx
82 je L(unwind_shadow_stack)
83
84 /* Align the saved original shadow stack pointer to the next
85 8 byte aligned boundary. */
86 andl $-8, %esi
87
88L(find_restore_token_loop):
89 /* Look for a restore token. */
90 movl -8(%esi), %ebx
91 andl $-8, %ebx
92 cmpl %esi, %ebx
93 je L(restore_shadow_stack)
94
95 /* Try the next slot. */
96 subl $8, %esi
97 jmp L(find_restore_token_loop)
98
99L(restore_shadow_stack):
100 /* Pop return address from the shadow stack since setcontext
101 will not return. */
102 movl $1, %ebx
103 incsspd %ebx
104
105 /* Use the restore stoken to restore the target shadow stack. */
106 rstorssp -8(%esi)
107
108 /* Save the restore token on the old shadow stack. NB: This
109 restore token may be checked by setcontext or swapcontext
110 later. */
111 saveprevssp
112
113 /* Record the new shadow stack base that was switched to. */
114 movl (oSSP + 4)(%eax), %ebx
115 movl %ebx, %gs:SSP_BASE_OFFSET
116
117L(unwind_shadow_stack):
118 rdsspd %ebx
119 subl %edi, %ebx
120 je L(skip_unwind_shadow_stack)
121 negl %ebx
122 shrl $2, %ebx
123 movl $255, %esi
124L(loop):
125 cmpl %esi, %ebx
126 cmovb %ebx, %esi
127 incsspd %esi
128 subl %esi, %ebx
129 ja L(loop)
130
131L(skip_unwind_shadow_stack):
132
133 /* Load the values of all the preserved registers (except ESP). */
134 movl oEDI(%eax), %edi
135 movl oESI(%eax), %esi
136 movl oEBP(%eax), %ebp
137 movl oEBX(%eax), %ebx
138
139 /* Get the return address set with getcontext. */
140 movl oEIP(%eax), %ecx
141
142 /* Check if return address is valid for the case when setcontext
143 is invoked from L(exitcode) with linked context. */
144 rdsspd %eax
145 cmpl (%eax), %ecx
146 /* Clear EAX to indicate success. NB: Don't use xorl to keep
147 EFLAGS for jne. */
148 movl $0, %eax
149 jne L(jmp)
150 /* Return to the new context if return address valid. */
151 pushl %ecx
152 ret
153
154L(jmp):
155 /* Jump to the new context directly. */
156 jmp *%ecx
157
158L(no_shstk):
159#endif
160
161 /* Fetch the address to return to. */
162 movl oEIP(%eax), %ecx
163
164 /* Push the return address on the new stack so we can return there. */
165 pushl %ecx
166
167 /* Load the values of all the preserved registers (except ESP). */
168 movl oEDI(%eax), %edi
169 movl oESI(%eax), %esi
170 movl oEBP(%eax), %ebp
171 movl oEBX(%eax), %ebx
172
173 /* All done, return 0 for success. */
174 xorl %eax, %eax
175
176 /* End FDE here, we fall into another context. */
177 cfi_endproc
178 cfi_startproc
179
180 /* The following 'ret' will pop the address of the code and jump
181 to it. */
182
183 ret
184PSEUDO_END(__setcontext)
185libc_hidden_def (__setcontext)
186
187weak_alias (__setcontext, setcontext)
188

source code of glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/setcontext.S