1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * SiFive composable cache controller Driver
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 SiFive, Inc.
6 *
7 */
8
9#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CCACHE: " fmt
10
11#include <linux/align.h>
12#include <linux/debugfs.h>
13#include <linux/interrupt.h>
14#include <linux/of_irq.h>
15#include <linux/of_address.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/bitfield.h>
18#include <linux/platform_device.h>
19#include <linux/property.h>
20#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
21#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
22#include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
23#include <soc/sifive/sifive_ccache.h>
24
25#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_LOW 0x100
26#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_HIGH 0x104
27#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_COUNT 0x108
28
29#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_LOW 0x120
30#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_HIGH 0x124
31#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_COUNT 0x128
32
33#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_LOW 0x140
34#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_HIGH 0x144
35#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_COUNT 0x148
36
37#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_LOW 0x160
38#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_HIGH 0x164
39#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_COUNT 0x168
40
41#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG 0x00
42#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BANK_MASK GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
43#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_WAYS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 8)
44#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_SETS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(23, 16)
45#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BLKS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(31, 24)
46
47#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH64 0x200
48#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH32 0x240
49
50#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE 0x08
51#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_ECCINJECTERR 0x40
52
53#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_MAX_ECCINTR 4
54#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
55
56static void __iomem *ccache_base;
57static int g_irq[SIFIVE_CCACHE_MAX_ECCINTR];
58static struct riscv_cacheinfo_ops ccache_cache_ops;
59static int level;
60
61enum {
62 DIR_CORR = 0,
63 DATA_CORR,
64 DATA_UNCORR,
65 DIR_UNCORR,
66};
67
68enum {
69 QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS = BIT(0),
70 QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR = BIT(1),
71};
72
73#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
74static struct dentry *sifive_test;
75
76static ssize_t ccache_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
77 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
78{
79 unsigned int val;
80
81 if (kstrtouint_from_user(s: data, count, base: 0, res: &val))
82 return -EINVAL;
83 if ((val < 0xFF) || (val >= 0x10000 && val < 0x100FF))
84 writel(val, addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_ECCINJECTERR);
85 else
86 return -EINVAL;
87 return count;
88}
89
90static const struct file_operations ccache_fops = {
91 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
92 .open = simple_open,
93 .write = ccache_write
94};
95
96static void setup_sifive_debug(void)
97{
98 sifive_test = debugfs_create_dir(name: "sifive_ccache_cache", NULL);
99
100 debugfs_create_file(name: "sifive_debug_inject_error", mode: 0200,
101 parent: sifive_test, NULL, fops: &ccache_fops);
102}
103#endif
104
105static void ccache_config_read(void)
106{
107 u32 cfg;
108
109 cfg = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG);
110 pr_info("%llu banks, %llu ways, sets/bank=%llu, bytes/block=%llu\n",
111 FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BANK_MASK, cfg),
112 FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_WAYS_MASK, cfg),
113 BIT_ULL(FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_SETS_MASK, cfg)),
114 BIT_ULL(FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BLKS_MASK, cfg)));
115
116 cfg = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE);
117 pr_info("Index of the largest way enabled: %u\n", cfg);
118}
119
120static const struct of_device_id sifive_ccache_ids[] = {
121 { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-ccache" },
122 { .compatible = "sifive,fu740-c000-ccache" },
123 { .compatible = "starfive,jh7100-ccache",
124 .data = (void *)(QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS | QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR) },
125 { .compatible = "sifive,ccache0" },
126 { /* end of table */ }
127};
128
129static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ccache_err_chain);
130
131int register_sifive_ccache_error_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
132{
133 return atomic_notifier_chain_register(nh: &ccache_err_chain, nb);
134}
135EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_sifive_ccache_error_notifier);
136
137int unregister_sifive_ccache_error_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
138{
139 return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(nh: &ccache_err_chain, nb);
140}
141EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_sifive_ccache_error_notifier);
142
143#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
144static void ccache_flush_range(phys_addr_t start, size_t len)
145{
146 phys_addr_t end = start + len;
147 phys_addr_t line;
148
149 if (!len)
150 return;
151
152 mb();
153 for (line = ALIGN_DOWN(start, SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE); line < end;
154 line += SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE) {
155#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
156 writel(line >> 4, ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH32);
157#else
158 writeq(line, ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH64);
159#endif
160 mb();
161 }
162}
163
164static const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops ccache_mgmt_ops __initconst = {
165 .wback = &ccache_flush_range,
166 .inv = &ccache_flush_range,
167 .wback_inv = &ccache_flush_range,
168};
169#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS */
170
171static int ccache_largest_wayenabled(void)
172{
173 return readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE) & 0xFF;
174}
175
176static ssize_t number_of_ways_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
177 struct device_attribute *attr,
178 char *buf)
179{
180 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%u\n", ccache_largest_wayenabled());
181}
182
183static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_ways_enabled);
184
185static struct attribute *priv_attrs[] = {
186 &dev_attr_number_of_ways_enabled.attr,
187 NULL,
188};
189
190static const struct attribute_group priv_attr_group = {
191 .attrs = priv_attrs,
192};
193
194static const struct attribute_group *ccache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo
195 *this_leaf)
196{
197 /* We want to use private group for composable cache only */
198 if (this_leaf->level == level)
199 return &priv_attr_group;
200 else
201 return NULL;
202}
203
204static irqreturn_t ccache_int_handler(int irq, void *device)
205{
206 unsigned int add_h, add_l;
207
208 if (irq == g_irq[DIR_CORR]) {
209 add_h = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_HIGH);
210 add_l = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_LOW);
211 pr_err("DirError @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
212 /* Reading this register clears the DirError interrupt sig */
213 readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_COUNT);
214 atomic_notifier_call_chain(nh: &ccache_err_chain,
215 SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_CE,
216 v: "DirECCFix");
217 }
218 if (irq == g_irq[DIR_UNCORR]) {
219 add_h = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_HIGH);
220 add_l = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_LOW);
221 /* Reading this register clears the DirFail interrupt sig */
222 readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_COUNT);
223 atomic_notifier_call_chain(nh: &ccache_err_chain,
224 SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_UE,
225 v: "DirECCFail");
226 panic(fmt: "CCACHE: DirFail @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
227 }
228 if (irq == g_irq[DATA_CORR]) {
229 add_h = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_HIGH);
230 add_l = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_LOW);
231 pr_err("DataError @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
232 /* Reading this register clears the DataError interrupt sig */
233 readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_COUNT);
234 atomic_notifier_call_chain(nh: &ccache_err_chain,
235 SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_CE,
236 v: "DatECCFix");
237 }
238 if (irq == g_irq[DATA_UNCORR]) {
239 add_h = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_HIGH);
240 add_l = readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_LOW);
241 pr_err("DataFail @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
242 /* Reading this register clears the DataFail interrupt sig */
243 readl(addr: ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_COUNT);
244 atomic_notifier_call_chain(nh: &ccache_err_chain,
245 SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_UE,
246 v: "DatECCFail");
247 }
248
249 return IRQ_HANDLED;
250}
251
252static int sifive_ccache_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
253{
254 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
255 unsigned long quirks;
256 int intr_num, rc;
257
258 quirks = (unsigned long)device_get_match_data(dev);
259
260 intr_num = platform_irq_count(pdev);
261 if (!intr_num)
262 return dev_err_probe(dev, err: -ENODEV, fmt: "No interrupts property\n");
263
264 for (int i = 0; i < intr_num; i++) {
265 if (i == DATA_UNCORR && (quirks & QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR))
266 continue;
267
268 g_irq[i] = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
269 if (g_irq[i] < 0)
270 return g_irq[i];
271
272 rc = devm_request_irq(dev, irq: g_irq[i], handler: ccache_int_handler, irqflags: 0, devname: "ccache_ecc", NULL);
273 if (rc)
274 return dev_err_probe(dev, err: rc, fmt: "Could not request IRQ %d\n", g_irq[i]);
275 }
276
277 return 0;
278}
279
280static struct platform_driver sifive_ccache_driver = {
281 .probe = sifive_ccache_probe,
282 .driver = {
283 .name = "sifive_ccache",
284 .of_match_table = sifive_ccache_ids,
285 },
286};
287
288static int __init sifive_ccache_init(void)
289{
290 struct device_node *np;
291 struct resource res;
292 const struct of_device_id *match;
293 unsigned long quirks;
294 int rc;
295
296 np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, matches: sifive_ccache_ids, match: &match);
297 if (!np)
298 return -ENODEV;
299
300 quirks = (uintptr_t)match->data;
301
302 if (of_address_to_resource(dev: np, index: 0, r: &res)) {
303 rc = -ENODEV;
304 goto err_node_put;
305 }
306
307 ccache_base = ioremap(offset: res.start, size: resource_size(res: &res));
308 if (!ccache_base) {
309 rc = -ENOMEM;
310 goto err_node_put;
311 }
312
313 if (of_property_read_u32(np, propname: "cache-level", out_value: &level)) {
314 rc = -ENOENT;
315 goto err_unmap;
316 }
317
318#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
319 if (quirks & QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS) {
320 riscv_cbom_block_size = SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE;
321 riscv_noncoherent_supported();
322 riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(&ccache_mgmt_ops);
323 }
324#endif
325
326 ccache_config_read();
327
328 ccache_cache_ops.get_priv_group = ccache_get_priv_group;
329 riscv_set_cacheinfo_ops(&ccache_cache_ops);
330
331#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
332 setup_sifive_debug();
333#endif
334
335 rc = platform_driver_register(&sifive_ccache_driver);
336 if (rc)
337 goto err_unmap;
338
339 of_node_put(node: np);
340
341 return 0;
342
343err_unmap:
344 iounmap(addr: ccache_base);
345err_node_put:
346 of_node_put(node: np);
347 return rc;
348}
349
350arch_initcall(sifive_ccache_init);
351

source code of linux/drivers/cache/sifive_ccache.c