1/* Copyright (C) 2005-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3
4 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8
9 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 Lesser General Public License for more details.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
17
18#include <errno.h>
19#include <getopt.h>
20#include <stdbool.h>
21#include <stdio.h>
22#include <stdlib.h>
23#include <string.h>
24#include <sys/wait.h>
25#include <stackguard-macros.h>
26#include <tls.h>
27#include <unistd.h>
28
29#include <support/xstdlib.h>
30
31static const char *command;
32static bool child;
33static uintptr_t stack_chk_guard_copy;
34static bool stack_chk_guard_copy_set;
35static int fds[2];
36
37static void __attribute__ ((constructor))
38con (void)
39{
40 stack_chk_guard_copy = STACK_CHK_GUARD;
41 stack_chk_guard_copy_set = true;
42}
43
44static int
45uintptr_t_cmp (const void *a, const void *b)
46{
47 if (*(uintptr_t *) a < *(uintptr_t *) b)
48 return 1;
49 if (*(uintptr_t *) a > *(uintptr_t *) b)
50 return -1;
51 return 0;
52}
53
54static int
55do_test (void)
56{
57 if (!stack_chk_guard_copy_set)
58 {
59 puts (s: "constructor has not been run");
60 return 1;
61 }
62
63 if (stack_chk_guard_copy != STACK_CHK_GUARD)
64 {
65 puts (s: "STACK_CHK_GUARD changed between constructor and do_test");
66 return 1;
67 }
68
69 if (child)
70 {
71 write (fd: 2, buf: &stack_chk_guard_copy, n: sizeof (stack_chk_guard_copy));
72 return 0;
73 }
74
75 if (command == NULL)
76 {
77 puts (s: "missing --command or --child argument");
78 return 1;
79 }
80
81#define N 16
82 uintptr_t child_stack_chk_guards[N + 1];
83 child_stack_chk_guards[N] = stack_chk_guard_copy;
84 int i;
85 for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
86 {
87 if (pipe (pipedes: fds) < 0)
88 {
89 printf (format: "couldn't create pipe: %m\n");
90 return 1;
91 }
92
93 pid_t pid = fork ();
94 if (pid < 0)
95 {
96 printf (format: "fork failed: %m\n");
97 return 1;
98 }
99
100 if (!pid)
101 {
102 if (stack_chk_guard_copy != STACK_CHK_GUARD)
103 {
104 puts (s: "STACK_CHK_GUARD changed after fork");
105 exit (status: 1);
106 }
107
108 close (fd: fds[0]);
109 close (fd: 2);
110 dup2 (fd: fds[1], fd2: 2);
111 close (fd: fds[1]);
112
113 xsystem (cmd: command);
114
115 exit (status: 0);
116 }
117
118 close (fd: fds[1]);
119
120 if (TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (read (fds[0], &child_stack_chk_guards[i],
121 sizeof (uintptr_t))) != sizeof (uintptr_t))
122 {
123 puts (s: "could not read stack_chk_guard value from child");
124 return 1;
125 }
126
127 close (fd: fds[0]);
128
129 pid_t termpid;
130 int status;
131 termpid = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY (waitpid (pid, &status, 0));
132 if (termpid == -1)
133 {
134 printf (format: "waitpid failed: %m\n");
135 return 1;
136 }
137 else if (termpid != pid)
138 {
139 printf (format: "waitpid returned %ld != %ld\n",
140 (long int) termpid, (long int) pid);
141 return 1;
142 }
143 else if (!WIFEXITED (status) || WEXITSTATUS (status))
144 {
145 puts (s: "child hasn't exited with exit status 0");
146 return 1;
147 }
148 }
149
150 qsort (base: child_stack_chk_guards, N + 1, size: sizeof (uintptr_t), compar: uintptr_t_cmp);
151
152 uintptr_t default_guard = 0;
153 unsigned char *p = (unsigned char *) &default_guard;
154 p[sizeof (uintptr_t) - 1] = 255;
155 p[sizeof (uintptr_t) - 2] = '\n';
156 p[0] = 0;
157
158 /* Test if the stack guard canaries are either randomized,
159 or equal to the default stack guard canary value.
160 Even with randomized stack guards it might happen
161 that the random number generator generates the same
162 values, but if that happens in more than half from
163 the 16 runs, something is very wrong. */
164 int ndifferences = 0;
165 int ndefaults = 0;
166 for (i = 0; i < N; ++i)
167 {
168 if (child_stack_chk_guards[i] != child_stack_chk_guards[i+1])
169 ndifferences++;
170 else if (child_stack_chk_guards[i] == default_guard)
171 ndefaults++;
172 }
173
174 printf (format: "differences %d defaults %d\n", ndifferences, ndefaults);
175
176 if (ndifferences < N / 2 && ndefaults < N / 2)
177 {
178 puts (s: "stack guard canaries are not randomized enough");
179 puts (s: "nor equal to the default canary value");
180 return 1;
181 }
182
183 return 0;
184}
185
186#define OPT_COMMAND 10000
187#define OPT_CHILD 10001
188#define CMDLINE_OPTIONS \
189 { "command", required_argument, NULL, OPT_COMMAND }, \
190 { "child", no_argument, NULL, OPT_CHILD },
191
192static void __attribute__((used))
193cmdline_process_function (int c)
194{
195 switch (c)
196 {
197 case OPT_COMMAND:
198 command = optarg;
199 break;
200 case OPT_CHILD:
201 child = true;
202 break;
203 }
204}
205#define CMDLINE_PROCESS cmdline_process_function
206
207#include <support/test-driver.c>
208

source code of glibc/elf/tst-stackguard1.c