1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Driver for the Diolan DLN-2 USB-GPIO adapter
4 *
5 * Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation
6 */
7
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/module.h>
10#include <linux/slab.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
13#include <linux/irq.h>
14#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
15#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
16#include <linux/platform_device.h>
17#include <linux/mfd/dln2.h>
18
19#define DLN2_GPIO_ID 0x01
20
21#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT DLN2_CMD(0x01, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
22#define DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE DLN2_CMD(0x04, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
23#define DLN2_GPIO_GET_DEBOUNCE DLN2_CMD(0x05, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
24#define DLN2_GPIO_PORT_GET_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x06, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
25#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0B, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
26#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0C, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
27#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL DLN2_CMD(0x0D, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
28#define DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV DLN2_CMD(0x0F, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
29#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE DLN2_CMD(0x10, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
30#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE DLN2_CMD(0x11, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
31#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION DLN2_CMD(0x13, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
32#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION DLN2_CMD(0x14, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
33#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG DLN2_CMD(0x1E, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
34#define DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_EVENT_CFG DLN2_CMD(0x1F, DLN2_GPIO_ID)
35
36#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE 0
37#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE 1
38#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH 2
39#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW 3
40#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING 0x11
41#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING 0x21
42#define DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK 0x0F
43
44#define DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS 32
45
46struct dln2_gpio {
47 struct platform_device *pdev;
48 struct gpio_chip gpio;
49
50 /*
51 * Cache pin direction to save us one transfer, since the hardware has
52 * separate commands to read the in and out values.
53 */
54 DECLARE_BITMAP(output_enabled, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
55
56 /* active IRQs - not synced to hardware */
57 DECLARE_BITMAP(unmasked_irqs, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
58 /* active IRQS - synced to hardware */
59 DECLARE_BITMAP(enabled_irqs, DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
60 int irq_type[DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS];
61 struct mutex irq_lock;
62};
63
64struct dln2_gpio_pin {
65 __le16 pin;
66};
67
68struct dln2_gpio_pin_val {
69 __le16 pin __packed;
70 u8 value;
71};
72
73static int dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(struct platform_device *pdev)
74{
75 int ret;
76 __le16 count;
77 int len = sizeof(count);
78
79 ret = dln2_transfer_rx(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_GET_PIN_COUNT, ibuf: &count, ibuf_len: &len);
80 if (ret < 0)
81 return ret;
82 if (len < sizeof(count))
83 return -EPROTO;
84
85 return le16_to_cpu(count);
86}
87
88static int dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned pin)
89{
90 struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
91 .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
92 };
93
94 return dln2_transfer_tx(pdev: dln2->pdev, cmd, obuf: &req, obuf_len: sizeof(req));
95}
96
97static int dln2_gpio_pin_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, int cmd, unsigned int pin)
98{
99 int ret;
100 struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
101 .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
102 };
103 struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp;
104 int len = sizeof(rsp);
105
106 ret = dln2_transfer(pdev: dln2->pdev, cmd, obuf: &req, obuf_len: sizeof(req), ibuf: &rsp, ibuf_len: &len);
107 if (ret < 0)
108 return ret;
109 if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin)
110 return -EPROTO;
111
112 return rsp.value;
113}
114
115static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin)
116{
117 int ret;
118
119 ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_VAL, pin);
120 if (ret < 0)
121 return ret;
122 return !!ret;
123}
124
125static int dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned int pin)
126{
127 int ret;
128
129 ret = dln2_gpio_pin_val(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_OUT_VAL, pin);
130 if (ret < 0)
131 return ret;
132 return !!ret;
133}
134
135static int dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(struct dln2_gpio *dln2,
136 unsigned int pin, int value)
137{
138 struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = {
139 .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
140 .value = value,
141 };
142
143 return dln2_transfer_tx(pdev: dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_OUT_VAL, obuf: &req,
144 obuf_len: sizeof(req));
145}
146
147#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN 0
148#define DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT 1
149
150static int dln2_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
151{
152 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
153 struct dln2_gpio_pin req = {
154 .pin = cpu_to_le16(offset),
155 };
156 struct dln2_gpio_pin_val rsp;
157 int len = sizeof(rsp);
158 int ret;
159
160 ret = dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_ENABLE, pin: offset);
161 if (ret < 0)
162 return ret;
163
164 /* cache the pin direction */
165 ret = dln2_transfer(pdev: dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_GET_DIRECTION,
166 obuf: &req, obuf_len: sizeof(req), ibuf: &rsp, ibuf_len: &len);
167 if (ret < 0)
168 return ret;
169 if (len < sizeof(rsp) || req.pin != rsp.pin) {
170 ret = -EPROTO;
171 goto out_disable;
172 }
173
174 switch (rsp.value) {
175 case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN:
176 clear_bit(nr: offset, addr: dln2->output_enabled);
177 return 0;
178 case DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT:
179 set_bit(nr: offset, addr: dln2->output_enabled);
180 return 0;
181 default:
182 ret = -EPROTO;
183 goto out_disable;
184 }
185
186out_disable:
187 dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE, pin: offset);
188 return ret;
189}
190
191static void dln2_gpio_free(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
192{
193 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
194
195 dln2_gpio_pin_cmd(dln2, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_DISABLE, pin: offset);
196}
197
198static int dln2_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
199{
200 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
201
202 if (test_bit(offset, dln2->output_enabled))
203 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_OUT;
204
205 return GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN;
206}
207
208static int dln2_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
209{
210 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
211 int dir;
212
213 dir = dln2_gpio_get_direction(chip, offset);
214 if (dir < 0)
215 return dir;
216
217 if (dir == GPIO_LINE_DIRECTION_IN)
218 return dln2_gpio_pin_get_in_val(dln2, pin: offset);
219
220 return dln2_gpio_pin_get_out_val(dln2, pin: offset);
221}
222
223static void dln2_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset, int value)
224{
225 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
226
227 dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(dln2, pin: offset, value);
228}
229
230static int dln2_gpio_set_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
231 unsigned dir)
232{
233 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
234 struct dln2_gpio_pin_val req = {
235 .pin = cpu_to_le16(offset),
236 .value = dir,
237 };
238 int ret;
239
240 ret = dln2_transfer_tx(pdev: dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_DIRECTION,
241 obuf: &req, obuf_len: sizeof(req));
242 if (ret < 0)
243 return ret;
244
245 if (dir == DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT)
246 set_bit(nr: offset, addr: dln2->output_enabled);
247 else
248 clear_bit(nr: offset, addr: dln2->output_enabled);
249
250 return ret;
251}
252
253static int dln2_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset)
254{
255 return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_IN);
256}
257
258static int dln2_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
259 int value)
260{
261 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
262 int ret;
263
264 ret = dln2_gpio_pin_set_out_val(dln2, pin: offset, value);
265 if (ret < 0)
266 return ret;
267
268 return dln2_gpio_set_direction(chip, offset, DLN2_GPIO_DIRECTION_OUT);
269}
270
271static int dln2_gpio_set_config(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned offset,
272 unsigned long config)
273{
274 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc: chip);
275 __le32 duration;
276
277 if (pinconf_to_config_param(config) != PIN_CONFIG_INPUT_DEBOUNCE)
278 return -ENOTSUPP;
279
280 duration = cpu_to_le32(pinconf_to_config_argument(config));
281 return dln2_transfer_tx(pdev: dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_SET_DEBOUNCE,
282 obuf: &duration, obuf_len: sizeof(duration));
283}
284
285static int dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(struct dln2_gpio *dln2, unsigned pin,
286 unsigned type, unsigned period)
287{
288 struct {
289 __le16 pin;
290 u8 type;
291 __le16 period;
292 } __packed req = {
293 .pin = cpu_to_le16(pin),
294 .type = type,
295 .period = cpu_to_le16(period),
296 };
297
298 return dln2_transfer_tx(pdev: dln2->pdev, DLN2_GPIO_PIN_SET_EVENT_CFG,
299 obuf: &req, obuf_len: sizeof(req));
300}
301
302static void dln2_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *irqd)
303{
304 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: irqd);
305 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
306 int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(d: irqd);
307
308 gpiochip_enable_irq(gc, offset: pin);
309 set_bit(nr: pin, addr: dln2->unmasked_irqs);
310}
311
312static void dln2_irq_mask(struct irq_data *irqd)
313{
314 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: irqd);
315 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
316 int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(d: irqd);
317
318 clear_bit(nr: pin, addr: dln2->unmasked_irqs);
319 gpiochip_disable_irq(gc, offset: pin);
320}
321
322static int dln2_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned type)
323{
324 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: irqd);
325 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
326 int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(d: irqd);
327
328 switch (type) {
329 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH:
330 dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_HIGH;
331 break;
332 case IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW:
333 dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_LVL_LOW;
334 break;
335 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH:
336 dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE;
337 break;
338 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING:
339 dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING;
340 break;
341 case IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING:
342 dln2->irq_type[pin] = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING;
343 break;
344 default:
345 return -EINVAL;
346 }
347
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static void dln2_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *irqd)
352{
353 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: irqd);
354 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
355
356 mutex_lock(&dln2->irq_lock);
357}
358
359static void dln2_irq_bus_unlock(struct irq_data *irqd)
360{
361 struct gpio_chip *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d: irqd);
362 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = gpiochip_get_data(gc);
363 int pin = irqd_to_hwirq(d: irqd);
364 int enabled, unmasked;
365 unsigned type;
366 int ret;
367
368 enabled = test_bit(pin, dln2->enabled_irqs);
369 unmasked = test_bit(pin, dln2->unmasked_irqs);
370
371 if (enabled != unmasked) {
372 if (unmasked) {
373 type = dln2->irq_type[pin] & DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_MASK;
374 set_bit(nr: pin, addr: dln2->enabled_irqs);
375 } else {
376 type = DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_NONE;
377 clear_bit(nr: pin, addr: dln2->enabled_irqs);
378 }
379
380 ret = dln2_gpio_set_event_cfg(dln2, pin, type, period: 0);
381 if (ret)
382 dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "failed to set event\n");
383 }
384
385 mutex_unlock(lock: &dln2->irq_lock);
386}
387
388static const struct irq_chip dln2_irqchip = {
389 .name = "dln2-irq",
390 .irq_mask = dln2_irq_mask,
391 .irq_unmask = dln2_irq_unmask,
392 .irq_set_type = dln2_irq_set_type,
393 .irq_bus_lock = dln2_irq_bus_lock,
394 .irq_bus_sync_unlock = dln2_irq_bus_unlock,
395 .flags = IRQCHIP_IMMUTABLE,
396 GPIOCHIP_IRQ_RESOURCE_HELPERS,
397};
398
399static void dln2_gpio_event(struct platform_device *pdev, u16 echo,
400 const void *data, int len)
401{
402 int pin, ret;
403
404 const struct {
405 __le16 count;
406 __u8 type;
407 __le16 pin;
408 __u8 value;
409 } __packed *event = data;
410 struct dln2_gpio *dln2 = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
411
412 if (len < sizeof(*event)) {
413 dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "short event message\n");
414 return;
415 }
416
417 pin = le16_to_cpu(event->pin);
418 if (pin >= dln2->gpio.ngpio) {
419 dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "out of bounds pin %d\n", pin);
420 return;
421 }
422
423 switch (dln2->irq_type[pin]) {
424 case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_RISING:
425 if (!event->value)
426 return;
427 break;
428 case DLN2_GPIO_EVENT_CHANGE_FALLING:
429 if (event->value)
430 return;
431 break;
432 }
433
434 ret = generic_handle_domain_irq(domain: dln2->gpio.irq.domain, hwirq: pin);
435 if (unlikely(ret))
436 dev_err(dln2->gpio.parent, "pin %d not mapped to IRQ\n", pin);
437}
438
439static int dln2_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
440{
441 struct dln2_gpio *dln2;
442 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
443 struct gpio_irq_chip *girq;
444 int pins;
445 int ret;
446
447 pins = dln2_gpio_get_pin_count(pdev);
448 if (pins < 0) {
449 dev_err(dev, "failed to get pin count: %d\n", pins);
450 return pins;
451 }
452 if (pins > DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS) {
453 pins = DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS;
454 dev_warn(dev, "clamping pins to %d\n", DLN2_GPIO_MAX_PINS);
455 }
456
457 dln2 = devm_kzalloc(dev: &pdev->dev, size: sizeof(*dln2), GFP_KERNEL);
458 if (!dln2)
459 return -ENOMEM;
460
461 mutex_init(&dln2->irq_lock);
462
463 dln2->pdev = pdev;
464
465 dln2->gpio.label = "dln2";
466 dln2->gpio.parent = dev;
467 dln2->gpio.owner = THIS_MODULE;
468 dln2->gpio.base = -1;
469 dln2->gpio.ngpio = pins;
470 dln2->gpio.can_sleep = true;
471 dln2->gpio.set = dln2_gpio_set;
472 dln2->gpio.get = dln2_gpio_get;
473 dln2->gpio.request = dln2_gpio_request;
474 dln2->gpio.free = dln2_gpio_free;
475 dln2->gpio.get_direction = dln2_gpio_get_direction;
476 dln2->gpio.direction_input = dln2_gpio_direction_input;
477 dln2->gpio.direction_output = dln2_gpio_direction_output;
478 dln2->gpio.set_config = dln2_gpio_set_config;
479
480 girq = &dln2->gpio.irq;
481 gpio_irq_chip_set_chip(girq, chip: &dln2_irqchip);
482 /* The event comes from the outside so no parent handler */
483 girq->parent_handler = NULL;
484 girq->num_parents = 0;
485 girq->parents = NULL;
486 girq->default_type = IRQ_TYPE_NONE;
487 girq->handler = handle_simple_irq;
488
489 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, data: dln2);
490
491 ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &dln2->gpio, dln2);
492 if (ret < 0) {
493 dev_err(dev, "failed to add gpio chip: %d\n", ret);
494 return ret;
495 }
496
497 ret = dln2_register_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV,
498 event_cb: dln2_gpio_event);
499 if (ret) {
500 dev_err(dev, "failed to register event cb: %d\n", ret);
501 return ret;
502 }
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507static void dln2_gpio_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
508{
509 dln2_unregister_event_cb(pdev, DLN2_GPIO_CONDITION_MET_EV);
510}
511
512static struct platform_driver dln2_gpio_driver = {
513 .driver.name = "dln2-gpio",
514 .probe = dln2_gpio_probe,
515 .remove_new = dln2_gpio_remove,
516};
517
518module_platform_driver(dln2_gpio_driver);
519
520MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@intel.com");
521MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for the Diolan DLN2 GPIO interface");
522MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
523MODULE_ALIAS("platform:dln2-gpio");
524

source code of linux/drivers/gpio/gpio-dln2.c