1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2008--2011 Nokia Corporation
6 *
7 * Contact: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
8 *
9 * Contributors:
10 * Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
11 * Tuukka Toivonen <tuukkat76@gmail.com>
12 * Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
13 *
14 * TODO:
15 * - fault interrupt handling
16 * - hardware strobe
17 * - power doesn't need to be ON if all lights are off
18 */
19
20#include <linux/delay.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/i2c.h>
23#include <linux/slab.h>
24#include <linux/of.h>
25#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
26#include <media/i2c/adp1653.h>
27#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
28
29#define TIMEOUT_MAX 820000
30#define TIMEOUT_STEP 54600
31#define TIMEOUT_MIN (TIMEOUT_MAX - ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_MAX \
32 * TIMEOUT_STEP)
33#define TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(t) ((TIMEOUT_MAX + (TIMEOUT_STEP / 2) - (t)) \
34 / TIMEOUT_STEP)
35#define TIMEOUT_CODE_TO_US(c) (TIMEOUT_MAX - (c) * TIMEOUT_STEP)
36
37/* Write values into ADP1653 registers. */
38static int adp1653_update_hw(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
39{
40 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd: &flash->subdev);
41 u8 out_sel;
42 u8 config = 0;
43 int rval;
44
45 out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
46 flash->indicator_intensity->val)
47 << ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
48
49 switch (flash->led_mode->val) {
50 case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE:
51 break;
52 case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH:
53 /* Flash mode, light on with strobe, duration from timer */
54 config = ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_CFG;
55 config |= TIMEOUT_US_TO_CODE(flash->flash_timeout->val)
56 << ADP1653_REG_CONFIG_TMR_SET_SHIFT;
57 break;
58 case V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH:
59 /* Torch mode, light immediately on, duration indefinite */
60 out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
61 flash->torch_intensity->val)
62 << ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
63 break;
64 }
65
66 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, value: out_sel);
67 if (rval < 0)
68 return rval;
69
70 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_CONFIG, value: config);
71 if (rval < 0)
72 return rval;
73
74 return 0;
75}
76
77static int adp1653_get_fault(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
78{
79 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd: &flash->subdev);
80 int fault;
81 int rval;
82
83 fault = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_FAULT);
84 if (fault < 0)
85 return fault;
86
87 flash->fault |= fault;
88
89 if (!flash->fault)
90 return 0;
91
92 /* Clear faults. */
93 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, value: 0);
94 if (rval < 0)
95 return rval;
96
97 flash->led_mode->val = V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE;
98
99 rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
100 if (rval)
101 return rval;
102
103 return flash->fault;
104}
105
106static int adp1653_strobe(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int enable)
107{
108 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd: &flash->subdev);
109 u8 out_sel = ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_uA_TO_REG(
110 flash->indicator_intensity->val)
111 << ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_ILED_SHIFT;
112 int rval;
113
114 if (flash->led_mode->val != V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH)
115 return -EBUSY;
116
117 if (!enable)
118 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL,
119 value: out_sel);
120
121 out_sel |= ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_mA_TO_REG(
122 flash->flash_intensity->val)
123 << ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL_HPLED_SHIFT;
124 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, value: out_sel);
125 if (rval)
126 return rval;
127
128 /* Software strobe using i2c */
129 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE,
130 ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE_SW_STROBE);
131 if (rval)
132 return rval;
133 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_SW_STROBE, value: 0);
134}
135
136/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
137 * V4L2 controls
138 */
139
140static int adp1653_get_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
141{
142 struct adp1653_flash *flash =
143 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
144 int rval;
145
146 rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
147 if (rval)
148 return rval;
149
150 ctrl->cur.val = 0;
151
152 if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP)
153 ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT;
154 if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT)
155 ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE;
156 if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_TMR)
157 ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT;
158 if (flash->fault & ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)
159 ctrl->cur.val |= V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE;
160
161 flash->fault = 0;
162
163 return 0;
164}
165
166static int adp1653_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
167{
168 struct adp1653_flash *flash =
169 container_of(ctrl->handler, struct adp1653_flash, ctrls);
170 int rval;
171
172 rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
173 if (rval)
174 return rval;
175 if ((rval & (ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_SCP |
176 ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OT |
177 ADP1653_REG_FAULT_FLT_OV)) &&
178 (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE ||
179 ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY ||
180 ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE))
181 return -EBUSY;
182
183 switch (ctrl->id) {
184 case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE:
185 return adp1653_strobe(flash, enable: 1);
186 case V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP:
187 return adp1653_strobe(flash, enable: 0);
188 }
189
190 return adp1653_update_hw(flash);
191}
192
193static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops adp1653_ctrl_ops = {
194 .g_volatile_ctrl = adp1653_get_ctrl,
195 .s_ctrl = adp1653_set_ctrl,
196};
197
198static int adp1653_init_controls(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
199{
200 struct v4l2_ctrl *fault;
201
202 v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&flash->ctrls, 9);
203
204 flash->led_mode =
205 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
206 V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE,
207 max: V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH, mask: ~0x7, def: 0);
208 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
209 V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE,
210 max: V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE, mask: ~0x1, def: 0);
211 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
212 V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE, min: 0, max: 0, step: 0, def: 0);
213 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
214 V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP, min: 0, max: 0, step: 0, def: 0);
215 flash->flash_timeout =
216 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
217 V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT, TIMEOUT_MIN,
218 max: flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout,
219 TIMEOUT_STEP,
220 def: flash->platform_data->max_flash_timeout);
221 flash->flash_intensity =
222 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
223 V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY,
224 ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_MIN,
225 max: flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity,
226 step: 1, def: flash->platform_data->max_flash_intensity);
227 flash->torch_intensity =
228 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
229 V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY,
230 ADP1653_TORCH_INTENSITY_MIN,
231 max: flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity,
232 ADP1653_FLASH_INTENSITY_STEP,
233 def: flash->platform_data->max_torch_intensity);
234 flash->indicator_intensity =
235 v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
236 V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY,
237 ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN,
238 max: flash->platform_data->max_indicator_intensity,
239 ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_STEP,
240 ADP1653_INDICATOR_INTENSITY_MIN);
241 fault = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl: &flash->ctrls, ops: &adp1653_ctrl_ops,
242 V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT, min: 0,
243 V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE
244 | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE
245 | V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT, step: 0, def: 0);
246
247 if (flash->ctrls.error)
248 return flash->ctrls.error;
249
250 fault->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
251
252 flash->subdev.ctrl_handler = &flash->ctrls;
253 return 0;
254}
255
256/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
257 * V4L2 subdev operations
258 */
259
260static int
261adp1653_init_device(struct adp1653_flash *flash)
262{
263 struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd: &flash->subdev);
264 int rval;
265
266 /* Clear FAULT register by writing zero to OUT_SEL */
267 rval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ADP1653_REG_OUT_SEL, value: 0);
268 if (rval < 0) {
269 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed writing fault register\n");
270 return -EIO;
271 }
272
273 mutex_lock(flash->ctrls.lock);
274 /* Reset faults before reading new ones. */
275 flash->fault = 0;
276 rval = adp1653_get_fault(flash);
277 mutex_unlock(lock: flash->ctrls.lock);
278 if (rval > 0) {
279 dev_err(&client->dev, "faults detected: 0x%1.1x\n", rval);
280 return -EIO;
281 }
282
283 mutex_lock(flash->ctrls.lock);
284 rval = adp1653_update_hw(flash);
285 mutex_unlock(lock: flash->ctrls.lock);
286 if (rval) {
287 dev_err(&client->dev,
288 "adp1653_update_hw failed at %s\n", __func__);
289 return -EIO;
290 }
291
292 return 0;
293}
294
295static int
296__adp1653_set_power(struct adp1653_flash *flash, int on)
297{
298 int ret;
299
300 if (flash->platform_data->power) {
301 ret = flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, on);
302 if (ret < 0)
303 return ret;
304 } else {
305 gpiod_set_value(desc: flash->platform_data->enable_gpio, value: on);
306 if (on)
307 /* Some delay is apparently required. */
308 udelay(20);
309 }
310
311 if (!on)
312 return 0;
313
314 ret = adp1653_init_device(flash);
315 if (ret >= 0)
316 return ret;
317
318 if (flash->platform_data->power)
319 flash->platform_data->power(&flash->subdev, 0);
320 else
321 gpiod_set_value(desc: flash->platform_data->enable_gpio, value: 0);
322
323 return ret;
324}
325
326static int
327adp1653_set_power(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev, int on)
328{
329 struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
330 int ret = 0;
331
332 mutex_lock(&flash->power_lock);
333
334 /* If the power count is modified from 0 to != 0 or from != 0 to 0,
335 * update the power state.
336 */
337 if (flash->power_count == !on) {
338 ret = __adp1653_set_power(flash, on: !!on);
339 if (ret < 0)
340 goto done;
341 }
342
343 /* Update the power count. */
344 flash->power_count += on ? 1 : -1;
345 WARN_ON(flash->power_count < 0);
346
347done:
348 mutex_unlock(lock: &flash->power_lock);
349 return ret;
350}
351
352static int adp1653_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
353{
354 return adp1653_set_power(subdev: sd, on: 1);
355}
356
357static int adp1653_close(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
358{
359 return adp1653_set_power(subdev: sd, on: 0);
360}
361
362static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops adp1653_core_ops = {
363 .s_power = adp1653_set_power,
364};
365
366static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops adp1653_ops = {
367 .core = &adp1653_core_ops,
368};
369
370static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops adp1653_internal_ops = {
371 .open = adp1653_open,
372 .close = adp1653_close,
373};
374
375/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
376 * I2C driver
377 */
378#ifdef CONFIG_PM
379
380static int adp1653_suspend(struct device *dev)
381{
382 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
383 struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
384
385 if (!flash->power_count)
386 return 0;
387
388 return __adp1653_set_power(flash, on: 0);
389}
390
391static int adp1653_resume(struct device *dev)
392{
393 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
394 struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
395
396 if (!flash->power_count)
397 return 0;
398
399 return __adp1653_set_power(flash, on: 1);
400}
401
402#else
403
404#define adp1653_suspend NULL
405#define adp1653_resume NULL
406
407#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
408
409static int adp1653_of_init(struct i2c_client *client,
410 struct adp1653_flash *flash,
411 struct device_node *node)
412{
413 struct adp1653_platform_data *pd;
414 struct device_node *node_indicator = NULL;
415 struct device_node *node_flash;
416
417 pd = devm_kzalloc(dev: &client->dev, size: sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
418 if (!pd)
419 return -ENOMEM;
420 flash->platform_data = pd;
421
422 node_flash = of_get_child_by_name(node, name: "flash");
423 if (!node_flash)
424 return -EINVAL;
425
426 if (of_property_read_u32(np: node_flash, propname: "flash-timeout-us",
427 out_value: &pd->max_flash_timeout))
428 goto err;
429
430 if (of_property_read_u32(np: node_flash, propname: "flash-max-microamp",
431 out_value: &pd->max_flash_intensity))
432 goto err;
433
434 pd->max_flash_intensity /= 1000;
435
436 if (of_property_read_u32(np: node_flash, propname: "led-max-microamp",
437 out_value: &pd->max_torch_intensity))
438 goto err;
439
440 pd->max_torch_intensity /= 1000;
441
442 node_indicator = of_get_child_by_name(node, name: "indicator");
443 if (!node_indicator)
444 goto err;
445
446 if (of_property_read_u32(np: node_indicator, propname: "led-max-microamp",
447 out_value: &pd->max_indicator_intensity))
448 goto err;
449
450 of_node_put(node: node_flash);
451 of_node_put(node: node_indicator);
452
453 pd->enable_gpio = devm_gpiod_get(dev: &client->dev, con_id: "enable", flags: GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
454 if (IS_ERR(ptr: pd->enable_gpio)) {
455 dev_err(&client->dev, "Error getting GPIO\n");
456 return PTR_ERR(ptr: pd->enable_gpio);
457 }
458
459 return 0;
460err:
461 dev_err(&client->dev, "Required property not found\n");
462 of_node_put(node: node_flash);
463 of_node_put(node: node_indicator);
464 return -EINVAL;
465}
466
467
468static int adp1653_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
469{
470 struct adp1653_flash *flash;
471 int ret;
472
473 flash = devm_kzalloc(dev: &client->dev, size: sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
474 if (flash == NULL)
475 return -ENOMEM;
476
477 if (client->dev.of_node) {
478 ret = adp1653_of_init(client, flash, node: client->dev.of_node);
479 if (ret)
480 return ret;
481 } else {
482 if (!client->dev.platform_data) {
483 dev_err(&client->dev,
484 "Neither DT not platform data provided\n");
485 return -EINVAL;
486 }
487 flash->platform_data = client->dev.platform_data;
488 }
489
490 mutex_init(&flash->power_lock);
491
492 v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd: &flash->subdev, client, ops: &adp1653_ops);
493 flash->subdev.internal_ops = &adp1653_internal_ops;
494 flash->subdev.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
495
496 ret = adp1653_init_controls(flash);
497 if (ret)
498 goto free_and_quit;
499
500 ret = media_entity_pads_init(entity: &flash->subdev.entity, num_pads: 0, NULL);
501 if (ret < 0)
502 goto free_and_quit;
503
504 flash->subdev.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH;
505
506 return 0;
507
508free_and_quit:
509 dev_err(&client->dev, "adp1653: failed to register device\n");
510 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl: &flash->ctrls);
511 return ret;
512}
513
514static void adp1653_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
515{
516 struct v4l2_subdev *subdev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
517 struct adp1653_flash *flash = to_adp1653_flash(subdev);
518
519 v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd: &flash->subdev);
520 v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(hdl: &flash->ctrls);
521 media_entity_cleanup(entity: &flash->subdev.entity);
522}
523
524static const struct i2c_device_id adp1653_id_table[] = {
525 { ADP1653_NAME, 0 },
526 { }
527};
528MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adp1653_id_table);
529
530static const struct dev_pm_ops adp1653_pm_ops = {
531 .suspend = adp1653_suspend,
532 .resume = adp1653_resume,
533};
534
535static struct i2c_driver adp1653_i2c_driver = {
536 .driver = {
537 .name = ADP1653_NAME,
538 .pm = &adp1653_pm_ops,
539 },
540 .probe = adp1653_probe,
541 .remove = adp1653_remove,
542 .id_table = adp1653_id_table,
543};
544
545module_i2c_driver(adp1653_i2c_driver);
546
547MODULE_AUTHOR("Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@nokia.com>");
548MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices ADP1653 LED flash driver");
549MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
550

source code of linux/drivers/media/i2c/adp1653.c