1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2/*
3 * Handles the M-Systems DiskOnChip G3 chip
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Robert Jarzmik
6 */
7
8#ifndef _MTD_DOCG3_H
9#define _MTD_DOCG3_H
10
11#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
12
13/*
14 * Flash memory areas :
15 * - 0x0000 .. 0x07ff : IPL
16 * - 0x0800 .. 0x0fff : Data area
17 * - 0x1000 .. 0x17ff : Registers
18 * - 0x1800 .. 0x1fff : Unknown
19 */
20#define DOC_IOSPACE_IPL 0x0000
21#define DOC_IOSPACE_DATA 0x0800
22#define DOC_IOSPACE_SIZE 0x2000
23
24/*
25 * DOC G3 layout and adressing scheme
26 * A page address for the block "b", plane "P" and page "p":
27 * address = [bbbb bPpp pppp]
28 */
29
30#define DOC_ADDR_PAGE_MASK 0x3f
31#define DOC_ADDR_BLOCK_SHIFT 6
32#define DOC_LAYOUT_NBPLANES 2
33#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK 64
34#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE 512
35#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE 16
36#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_SIZE 8
37#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE \
38 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE)
39#define DOC_LAYOUT_WEAR_OFFSET (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_OOB_SIZE * 2)
40#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_SIZE \
41 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGES_PER_BLOCK * DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE)
42
43/*
44 * ECC related constants
45 */
46#define DOC_ECC_BCH_M 14
47#define DOC_ECC_BCH_T 4
48#define DOC_ECC_BCH_PRIMPOLY 0x4443
49#define DOC_ECC_BCH_SIZE 7
50#define DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES \
51 (DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_SIZE + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ + \
52 DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ)
53#define DOC_ECC_BCH_TOTAL_BYTES \
54 (DOC_ECC_BCH_COVERED_BYTES + DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ)
55
56/*
57 * Blocks distribution
58 */
59#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_BBT 0
60#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_OTP 0
61#define DOC_LAYOUT_BLOCK_FIRST_DATA 6
62
63#define DOC_LAYOUT_PAGE_BBT 4
64
65/*
66 * Extra page OOB (16 bytes wide) layout
67 */
68#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_OFS 0
69#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_OFS 7
70#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_OFS 8
71#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_OFS 15
72#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_PAGEINFO_SZ 7
73#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_HAMMING_SZ 1
74#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_BCH_SZ 7
75#define DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_UNUSED_SZ 1
76
77
78#define DOC_CHIPID_G3 0x200
79#define DOC_ERASE_MARK 0xaa
80#define DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS 4
81/*
82 * Flash registers
83 */
84#define DOC_CHIPID 0x1000
85#define DOC_TEST 0x1004
86#define DOC_BUSLOCK 0x1006
87#define DOC_ENDIANCONTROL 0x1008
88#define DOC_DEVICESELECT 0x100a
89#define DOC_ASICMODE 0x100c
90#define DOC_CONFIGURATION 0x100e
91#define DOC_INTERRUPTCONTROL 0x1010
92#define DOC_READADDRESS 0x101a
93#define DOC_DATAEND 0x101e
94#define DOC_INTERRUPTSTATUS 0x1020
95
96#define DOC_FLASHSEQUENCE 0x1032
97#define DOC_FLASHCOMMAND 0x1034
98#define DOC_FLASHADDRESS 0x1036
99#define DOC_FLASHCONTROL 0x1038
100#define DOC_NOP 0x103e
101
102#define DOC_ECCCONF0 0x1040
103#define DOC_ECCCONF1 0x1042
104#define DOC_ECCPRESET 0x1044
105#define DOC_HAMMINGPARITY 0x1046
106#define DOC_BCH_HW_ECC(idx) (0x1048 + idx)
107
108#define DOC_PROTECTION 0x1056
109#define DOC_DPS0_KEY 0x105c
110#define DOC_DPS1_KEY 0x105e
111#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRLOW 0x1060
112#define DOC_DPS0_ADDRHIGH 0x1062
113#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRLOW 0x1064
114#define DOC_DPS1_ADDRHIGH 0x1066
115#define DOC_DPS0_STATUS 0x106c
116#define DOC_DPS1_STATUS 0x106e
117
118#define DOC_ASICMODECONFIRM 0x1072
119#define DOC_CHIPID_INV 0x1074
120#define DOC_POWERMODE 0x107c
121
122/*
123 * Flash sequences
124 * A sequence is preset before one or more commands are input to the chip.
125 */
126#define DOC_SEQ_RESET 0x00
127#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SIZE_532 0x03
128#define DOC_SEQ_SET_FASTMODE 0x05
129#define DOC_SEQ_SET_RELIABLEMODE 0x09
130#define DOC_SEQ_READ 0x12
131#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE1 0x0e
132#define DOC_SEQ_SET_PLANE2 0x10
133#define DOC_SEQ_PAGE_SETUP 0x1d
134#define DOC_SEQ_ERASE 0x27
135#define DOC_SEQ_PLANES_STATUS 0x31
136
137/*
138 * Flash commands
139 */
140#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE1 0x00
141#define DOC_CMD_SET_ADDR_READ 0x05
142#define DOC_CMD_READ_ALL_PLANES 0x30
143#define DOC_CMD_READ_PLANE2 0x50
144#define DOC_CMD_READ_FLASH 0xe0
145#define DOC_CMD_PAGE_SIZE_532 0x3c
146
147#define DOC_CMD_PROG_BLOCK_ADDR 0x60
148#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE1 0x80
149#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE2 0x10
150#define DOC_CMD_PROG_CYCLE3 0x11
151#define DOC_CMD_ERASECYCLE2 0xd0
152#define DOC_CMD_READ_STATUS 0x70
153#define DOC_CMD_PLANES_STATUS 0x71
154
155#define DOC_CMD_RELIABLE_MODE 0x22
156#define DOC_CMD_FAST_MODE 0xa2
157
158#define DOC_CMD_RESET 0xff
159
160/*
161 * Flash register : DOC_FLASHCONTROL
162 */
163#define DOC_CTRL_VIOLATION 0x20
164#define DOC_CTRL_CE 0x10
165#define DOC_CTRL_UNKNOWN_BITS 0x08
166#define DOC_CTRL_PROTECTION_ERROR 0x04
167#define DOC_CTRL_SEQUENCE_ERROR 0x02
168#define DOC_CTRL_FLASHREADY 0x01
169
170/*
171 * Flash register : DOC_ASICMODE
172 */
173#define DOC_ASICMODE_RESET 0x00
174#define DOC_ASICMODE_NORMAL 0x01
175#define DOC_ASICMODE_POWERDOWN 0x02
176#define DOC_ASICMODE_MDWREN 0x04
177#define DOC_ASICMODE_BDETCT_RESET 0x08
178#define DOC_ASICMODE_RSTIN_RESET 0x10
179#define DOC_ASICMODE_RAM_WE 0x20
180
181/*
182 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF0
183 */
184#define DOC_ECCCONF0_WRITE_MODE 0x0000
185#define DOC_ECCCONF0_READ_MODE 0x8000
186#define DOC_ECCCONF0_AUTO_ECC_ENABLE 0x4000
187#define DOC_ECCCONF0_HAMMING_ENABLE 0x1000
188#define DOC_ECCCONF0_BCH_ENABLE 0x0800
189#define DOC_ECCCONF0_DATA_BYTES_MASK 0x07ff
190
191/*
192 * Flash register : DOC_ECCCONF1
193 */
194#define DOC_ECCCONF1_BCH_SYNDROM_ERR 0x80
195#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN1 0x40
196#define DOC_ECCCONF1_PAGE_IS_WRITTEN 0x20
197#define DOC_ECCCONF1_UNKOWN3 0x10
198#define DOC_ECCCONF1_HAMMING_BITS_MASK 0x0f
199
200/*
201 * Flash register : DOC_PROTECTION
202 */
203#define DOC_PROTECT_FOUNDRY_OTP_LOCK 0x01
204#define DOC_PROTECT_CUSTOMER_OTP_LOCK 0x02
205#define DOC_PROTECT_LOCK_INPUT 0x04
206#define DOC_PROTECT_STICKY_LOCK 0x08
207#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ENABLED 0x10
208#define DOC_PROTECT_IPL_DOWNLOAD_LOCK 0x20
209#define DOC_PROTECT_PROTECTION_ERROR 0x80
210
211/*
212 * Flash register : DOC_DPS0_STATUS and DOC_DPS1_STATUS
213 */
214#define DOC_DPS_OTP_PROTECTED 0x01
215#define DOC_DPS_READ_PROTECTED 0x02
216#define DOC_DPS_WRITE_PROTECTED 0x04
217#define DOC_DPS_HW_LOCK_ENABLED 0x08
218#define DOC_DPS_KEY_OK 0x80
219
220/*
221 * Flash register : DOC_CONFIGURATION
222 */
223#define DOC_CONF_IF_CFG 0x80
224#define DOC_CONF_MAX_ID_MASK 0x30
225#define DOC_CONF_VCCQ_3V 0x01
226
227/*
228 * Flash register : DOC_READADDRESS
229 */
230#define DOC_READADDR_INC 0x8000
231#define DOC_READADDR_ONE_BYTE 0x4000
232#define DOC_READADDR_ADDR_MASK 0x1fff
233
234/*
235 * Flash register : DOC_POWERMODE
236 */
237#define DOC_POWERDOWN_READY 0x80
238
239/*
240 * Status of erase and write operation
241 */
242#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_FAIL 0x01
243#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE0_KO 0x02
244#define DOC_PLANES_STATUS_PLANE1_KO 0x04
245
246/*
247 * DPS key management
248 *
249 * Each floor of docg3 has 2 protection areas: DPS0 and DPS1. These areas span
250 * across block boundaries, and define whether these blocks can be read or
251 * written.
252 * The definition is dynamically stored in page 0 of blocks (2,3) for DPS0, and
253 * page 0 of blocks (4,5) for DPS1.
254 */
255#define DOC_LAYOUT_DPS_KEY_LENGTH 8
256
257/**
258 * struct docg3_cascade - Cascade of 1 to 4 docg3 chips
259 * @floors: floors (ie. one physical docg3 chip is one floor)
260 * @base: IO space to access all chips in the cascade
261 * @bch: the BCH correcting control structure
262 * @lock: lock to protect docg3 IO space from concurrent accesses
263 */
264struct docg3_cascade {
265 struct mtd_info *floors[DOC_MAX_NBFLOORS];
266 void __iomem *base;
267 struct bch_control *bch;
268 struct mutex lock;
269};
270
271/**
272 * struct docg3 - DiskOnChip driver private data
273 * @dev: the device currently under control
274 * @cascade: the cascade this device belongs to
275 * @device_id: number of the cascaded DoCG3 device (0, 1, 2 or 3)
276 * @if_cfg: if true, reads are on 16bits, else reads are on 8bits
277
278 * @reliable: if 0, docg3 in normal mode, if 1 docg3 in fast mode, if 2 in
279 * reliable mode
280 * Fast mode implies more errors than normal mode.
281 * Reliable mode implies that page 2*n and 2*n+1 are clones.
282 * @bbt: bad block table cache
283 * @oob_write_ofs: offset of the MTD where this OOB should belong (ie. in next
284 * page_write)
285 * @oob_autoecc: if 1, use only bytes 0-7, 15, and fill the others with HW ECC
286 * if 0, use all the 16 bytes.
287 * @oob_write_buf: prepared OOB for next page_write
288 */
289struct docg3 {
290 struct device *dev;
291 struct docg3_cascade *cascade;
292 unsigned int device_id:4;
293 unsigned int if_cfg:1;
294 unsigned int reliable:2;
295 int max_block;
296 u8 *bbt;
297 loff_t oob_write_ofs;
298 int oob_autoecc;
299 u8 oob_write_buf[DOC_LAYOUT_OOB_SIZE];
300};
301
302#define doc_err(fmt, arg...) dev_err(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
303#define doc_info(fmt, arg...) dev_info(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
304#define doc_dbg(fmt, arg...) dev_dbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
305#define doc_vdbg(fmt, arg...) dev_vdbg(docg3->dev, (fmt), ## arg)
306#endif
307
308/*
309 * Trace events part
310 */
311#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
312#define TRACE_SYSTEM docg3
313
314#if !defined(_MTD_DOCG3_TRACE) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
315#define _MTD_DOCG3_TRACE
316
317#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
318
319TRACE_EVENT(docg3_io,
320 TP_PROTO(int op, int width, u16 reg, int val),
321 TP_ARGS(op, width, reg, val),
322 TP_STRUCT__entry(
323 __field(int, op)
324 __field(unsigned char, width)
325 __field(u16, reg)
326 __field(int, val)),
327 TP_fast_assign(
328 __entry->op = op;
329 __entry->width = width;
330 __entry->reg = reg;
331 __entry->val = val;),
332 TP_printk("docg3: %s%02d reg=%04x, val=%04x",
333 __entry->op ? "write" : "read", __entry->width,
334 __entry->reg, __entry->val)
335 );
336#endif
337
338/* This part must be outside protection */
339#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
340#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
341#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
342#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE docg3
343#include <trace/define_trace.h>
344

source code of linux/drivers/mtd/devices/docg3.h