1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * dcdbas.c: Dell Systems Management Base Driver
4 *
5 * The Dell Systems Management Base Driver provides a sysfs interface for
6 * systems management software to perform System Management Interrupts (SMIs)
7 * and Host Control Actions (power cycle or power off after OS shutdown) on
8 * Dell systems.
9 *
10 * See Documentation/userspace-api/dcdbas.rst for more information.
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 1995-2006 Dell Inc.
13 */
14
15#include <linux/platform_device.h>
16#include <linux/acpi.h>
17#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
18#include <linux/dmi.h>
19#include <linux/errno.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/gfp.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/io.h>
24#include <linux/kernel.h>
25#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
26#include <linux/module.h>
27#include <linux/reboot.h>
28#include <linux/sched.h>
29#include <linux/smp.h>
30#include <linux/spinlock.h>
31#include <linux/string.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/mutex.h>
34
35#include "dcdbas.h"
36
37#define DRIVER_NAME "dcdbas"
38#define DRIVER_VERSION "5.6.0-3.4"
39#define DRIVER_DESCRIPTION "Dell Systems Management Base Driver"
40
41static struct platform_device *dcdbas_pdev;
42
43static unsigned long max_smi_data_buf_size = MAX_SMI_DATA_BUF_SIZE;
44static DEFINE_MUTEX(smi_data_lock);
45static u8 *bios_buffer;
46static struct smi_buffer smi_buf;
47
48static unsigned int host_control_action;
49static unsigned int host_control_smi_type;
50static unsigned int host_control_on_shutdown;
51
52static bool wsmt_enabled;
53
54int dcdbas_smi_alloc(struct smi_buffer *smi_buffer, unsigned long size)
55{
56 smi_buffer->virt = dma_alloc_coherent(dev: &dcdbas_pdev->dev, size,
57 dma_handle: &smi_buffer->dma, GFP_KERNEL);
58 if (!smi_buffer->virt) {
59 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev,
60 "%s: failed to allocate memory size %lu\n",
61 __func__, size);
62 return -ENOMEM;
63 }
64 smi_buffer->size = size;
65
66 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: phys: %x size: %lu\n",
67 __func__, (u32)smi_buffer->dma, smi_buffer->size);
68
69 return 0;
70}
71EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dcdbas_smi_alloc);
72
73void dcdbas_smi_free(struct smi_buffer *smi_buffer)
74{
75 if (!smi_buffer->virt)
76 return;
77
78 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: phys: %x size: %lu\n",
79 __func__, (u32)smi_buffer->dma, smi_buffer->size);
80 dma_free_coherent(dev: &dcdbas_pdev->dev, size: smi_buffer->size,
81 cpu_addr: smi_buffer->virt, dma_handle: smi_buffer->dma);
82 smi_buffer->virt = NULL;
83 smi_buffer->dma = 0;
84 smi_buffer->size = 0;
85}
86EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dcdbas_smi_free);
87
88/**
89 * smi_data_buf_free: free SMI data buffer
90 */
91static void smi_data_buf_free(void)
92{
93 if (!smi_buf.virt || wsmt_enabled)
94 return;
95
96 dcdbas_smi_free(&smi_buf);
97}
98
99/**
100 * smi_data_buf_realloc: grow SMI data buffer if needed
101 */
102static int smi_data_buf_realloc(unsigned long size)
103{
104 struct smi_buffer tmp;
105 int ret;
106
107 if (smi_buf.size >= size)
108 return 0;
109
110 if (size > max_smi_data_buf_size)
111 return -EINVAL;
112
113 /* new buffer is needed */
114 ret = dcdbas_smi_alloc(&tmp, size);
115 if (ret)
116 return ret;
117
118 /* memory zeroed by dma_alloc_coherent */
119 if (smi_buf.virt)
120 memcpy(tmp.virt, smi_buf.virt, smi_buf.size);
121
122 /* free any existing buffer */
123 smi_data_buf_free();
124
125 /* set up new buffer for use */
126 smi_buf = tmp;
127
128 return 0;
129}
130
131static ssize_t smi_data_buf_phys_addr_show(struct device *dev,
132 struct device_attribute *attr,
133 char *buf)
134{
135 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%x\n", (u32)smi_buf.dma);
136}
137
138static ssize_t smi_data_buf_size_show(struct device *dev,
139 struct device_attribute *attr,
140 char *buf)
141{
142 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%lu\n", smi_buf.size);
143}
144
145static ssize_t smi_data_buf_size_store(struct device *dev,
146 struct device_attribute *attr,
147 const char *buf, size_t count)
148{
149 unsigned long buf_size;
150 ssize_t ret;
151
152 buf_size = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
153
154 /* make sure SMI data buffer is at least buf_size */
155 mutex_lock(&smi_data_lock);
156 ret = smi_data_buf_realloc(size: buf_size);
157 mutex_unlock(lock: &smi_data_lock);
158 if (ret)
159 return ret;
160
161 return count;
162}
163
164static ssize_t smi_data_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
165 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
166 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
167{
168 ssize_t ret;
169
170 mutex_lock(&smi_data_lock);
171 ret = memory_read_from_buffer(to: buf, count, ppos: &pos, from: smi_buf.virt,
172 available: smi_buf.size);
173 mutex_unlock(lock: &smi_data_lock);
174 return ret;
175}
176
177static ssize_t smi_data_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
178 struct bin_attribute *bin_attr,
179 char *buf, loff_t pos, size_t count)
180{
181 ssize_t ret;
182
183 if ((pos + count) > max_smi_data_buf_size)
184 return -EINVAL;
185
186 mutex_lock(&smi_data_lock);
187
188 ret = smi_data_buf_realloc(size: pos + count);
189 if (ret)
190 goto out;
191
192 memcpy(smi_buf.virt + pos, buf, count);
193 ret = count;
194out:
195 mutex_unlock(lock: &smi_data_lock);
196 return ret;
197}
198
199static ssize_t host_control_action_show(struct device *dev,
200 struct device_attribute *attr,
201 char *buf)
202{
203 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%u\n", host_control_action);
204}
205
206static ssize_t host_control_action_store(struct device *dev,
207 struct device_attribute *attr,
208 const char *buf, size_t count)
209{
210 ssize_t ret;
211
212 /* make sure buffer is available for host control command */
213 mutex_lock(&smi_data_lock);
214 ret = smi_data_buf_realloc(size: sizeof(struct apm_cmd));
215 mutex_unlock(lock: &smi_data_lock);
216 if (ret)
217 return ret;
218
219 host_control_action = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
220 return count;
221}
222
223static ssize_t host_control_smi_type_show(struct device *dev,
224 struct device_attribute *attr,
225 char *buf)
226{
227 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%u\n", host_control_smi_type);
228}
229
230static ssize_t host_control_smi_type_store(struct device *dev,
231 struct device_attribute *attr,
232 const char *buf, size_t count)
233{
234 host_control_smi_type = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
235 return count;
236}
237
238static ssize_t host_control_on_shutdown_show(struct device *dev,
239 struct device_attribute *attr,
240 char *buf)
241{
242 return sprintf(buf, fmt: "%u\n", host_control_on_shutdown);
243}
244
245static ssize_t host_control_on_shutdown_store(struct device *dev,
246 struct device_attribute *attr,
247 const char *buf, size_t count)
248{
249 host_control_on_shutdown = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
250 return count;
251}
252
253static int raise_smi(void *par)
254{
255 struct smi_cmd *smi_cmd = par;
256
257 if (smp_processor_id() != 0) {
258 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: failed to get CPU 0\n",
259 __func__);
260 return -EBUSY;
261 }
262
263 /* generate SMI */
264 /* inb to force posted write through and make SMI happen now */
265 asm volatile (
266 "outb %b0,%w1\n"
267 "inb %w1"
268 : /* no output args */
269 : "a" (smi_cmd->command_code),
270 "d" (smi_cmd->command_address),
271 "b" (smi_cmd->ebx),
272 "c" (smi_cmd->ecx)
273 : "memory"
274 );
275
276 return 0;
277}
278/**
279 * dcdbas_smi_request: generate SMI request
280 *
281 * Called with smi_data_lock.
282 */
283int dcdbas_smi_request(struct smi_cmd *smi_cmd)
284{
285 int ret;
286
287 if (smi_cmd->magic != SMI_CMD_MAGIC) {
288 dev_info(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: invalid magic value\n",
289 __func__);
290 return -EBADR;
291 }
292
293 /* SMI requires CPU 0 */
294 cpus_read_lock();
295 ret = smp_call_on_cpu(cpu: 0, func: raise_smi, par: smi_cmd, phys: true);
296 cpus_read_unlock();
297
298 return ret;
299}
300EXPORT_SYMBOL(dcdbas_smi_request);
301
302/**
303 * smi_request_store:
304 *
305 * The valid values are:
306 * 0: zero SMI data buffer
307 * 1: generate calling interface SMI
308 * 2: generate raw SMI
309 *
310 * User application writes smi_cmd to smi_data before telling driver
311 * to generate SMI.
312 */
313static ssize_t smi_request_store(struct device *dev,
314 struct device_attribute *attr,
315 const char *buf, size_t count)
316{
317 struct smi_cmd *smi_cmd;
318 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
319 ssize_t ret;
320
321 mutex_lock(&smi_data_lock);
322
323 if (smi_buf.size < sizeof(struct smi_cmd)) {
324 ret = -ENODEV;
325 goto out;
326 }
327 smi_cmd = (struct smi_cmd *)smi_buf.virt;
328
329 switch (val) {
330 case 2:
331 /* Raw SMI */
332 ret = dcdbas_smi_request(smi_cmd);
333 if (!ret)
334 ret = count;
335 break;
336 case 1:
337 /*
338 * Calling Interface SMI
339 *
340 * Provide physical address of command buffer field within
341 * the struct smi_cmd to BIOS.
342 *
343 * Because the address that smi_cmd (smi_buf.virt) points to
344 * will be from memremap() of a non-memory address if WSMT
345 * is present, we can't use virt_to_phys() on smi_cmd, so
346 * we have to use the physical address that was saved when
347 * the virtual address for smi_cmd was received.
348 */
349 smi_cmd->ebx = (u32)smi_buf.dma +
350 offsetof(struct smi_cmd, command_buffer);
351 ret = dcdbas_smi_request(smi_cmd);
352 if (!ret)
353 ret = count;
354 break;
355 case 0:
356 memset(smi_buf.virt, 0, smi_buf.size);
357 ret = count;
358 break;
359 default:
360 ret = -EINVAL;
361 break;
362 }
363
364out:
365 mutex_unlock(lock: &smi_data_lock);
366 return ret;
367}
368
369/**
370 * host_control_smi: generate host control SMI
371 *
372 * Caller must set up the host control command in smi_buf.virt.
373 */
374static int host_control_smi(void)
375{
376 struct apm_cmd *apm_cmd;
377 u8 *data;
378 unsigned long flags;
379 u32 num_ticks;
380 s8 cmd_status;
381 u8 index;
382
383 apm_cmd = (struct apm_cmd *)smi_buf.virt;
384 apm_cmd->status = ESM_STATUS_CMD_UNSUCCESSFUL;
385
386 switch (host_control_smi_type) {
387 case HC_SMITYPE_TYPE1:
388 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
389 /* write SMI data buffer physical address */
390 data = (u8 *)&smi_buf.dma;
391 for (index = PE1300_CMOS_CMD_STRUCT_PTR;
392 index < (PE1300_CMOS_CMD_STRUCT_PTR + 4);
393 index++, data++) {
394 outb(value: index,
395 port: (CMOS_BASE_PORT + CMOS_PAGE2_INDEX_PORT_PIIX4));
396 outb(value: *data,
397 port: (CMOS_BASE_PORT + CMOS_PAGE2_DATA_PORT_PIIX4));
398 }
399
400 /* first set status to -1 as called by spec */
401 cmd_status = ESM_STATUS_CMD_UNSUCCESSFUL;
402 outb(value: (u8) cmd_status, PCAT_APM_STATUS_PORT);
403
404 /* generate SMM call */
405 outb(ESM_APM_CMD, PCAT_APM_CONTROL_PORT);
406 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &rtc_lock, flags);
407
408 /* wait a few to see if it executed */
409 num_ticks = TIMEOUT_USEC_SHORT_SEMA_BLOCKING;
410 while ((s8)inb(PCAT_APM_STATUS_PORT) == ESM_STATUS_CMD_UNSUCCESSFUL) {
411 num_ticks--;
412 if (num_ticks == EXPIRED_TIMER)
413 return -ETIME;
414 }
415 break;
416
417 case HC_SMITYPE_TYPE2:
418 case HC_SMITYPE_TYPE3:
419 spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
420 /* write SMI data buffer physical address */
421 data = (u8 *)&smi_buf.dma;
422 for (index = PE1400_CMOS_CMD_STRUCT_PTR;
423 index < (PE1400_CMOS_CMD_STRUCT_PTR + 4);
424 index++, data++) {
425 outb(value: index, port: (CMOS_BASE_PORT + CMOS_PAGE1_INDEX_PORT));
426 outb(value: *data, port: (CMOS_BASE_PORT + CMOS_PAGE1_DATA_PORT));
427 }
428
429 /* generate SMM call */
430 if (host_control_smi_type == HC_SMITYPE_TYPE3)
431 outb(ESM_APM_CMD, PCAT_APM_CONTROL_PORT);
432 else
433 outb(ESM_APM_CMD, PE1400_APM_CONTROL_PORT);
434
435 /* restore RTC index pointer since it was written to above */
436 CMOS_READ(RTC_REG_C);
437 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &rtc_lock, flags);
438
439 /* read control port back to serialize write */
440 cmd_status = inb(PE1400_APM_CONTROL_PORT);
441
442 /* wait a few to see if it executed */
443 num_ticks = TIMEOUT_USEC_SHORT_SEMA_BLOCKING;
444 while (apm_cmd->status == ESM_STATUS_CMD_UNSUCCESSFUL) {
445 num_ticks--;
446 if (num_ticks == EXPIRED_TIMER)
447 return -ETIME;
448 }
449 break;
450
451 default:
452 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: invalid SMI type %u\n",
453 __func__, host_control_smi_type);
454 return -ENOSYS;
455 }
456
457 return 0;
458}
459
460/**
461 * dcdbas_host_control: initiate host control
462 *
463 * This function is called by the driver after the system has
464 * finished shutting down if the user application specified a
465 * host control action to perform on shutdown. It is safe to
466 * use smi_buf.virt at this point because the system has finished
467 * shutting down and no userspace apps are running.
468 */
469static void dcdbas_host_control(void)
470{
471 struct apm_cmd *apm_cmd;
472 u8 action;
473
474 if (host_control_action == HC_ACTION_NONE)
475 return;
476
477 action = host_control_action;
478 host_control_action = HC_ACTION_NONE;
479
480 if (!smi_buf.virt) {
481 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: no SMI buffer\n", __func__);
482 return;
483 }
484
485 if (smi_buf.size < sizeof(struct apm_cmd)) {
486 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "%s: SMI buffer too small\n",
487 __func__);
488 return;
489 }
490
491 apm_cmd = (struct apm_cmd *)smi_buf.virt;
492
493 /* power off takes precedence */
494 if (action & HC_ACTION_HOST_CONTROL_POWEROFF) {
495 apm_cmd->command = ESM_APM_POWER_CYCLE;
496 apm_cmd->reserved = 0;
497 *((s16 *)&apm_cmd->parameters.shortreq.parm[0]) = (s16) 0;
498 host_control_smi();
499 } else if (action & HC_ACTION_HOST_CONTROL_POWERCYCLE) {
500 apm_cmd->command = ESM_APM_POWER_CYCLE;
501 apm_cmd->reserved = 0;
502 *((s16 *)&apm_cmd->parameters.shortreq.parm[0]) = (s16) 20;
503 host_control_smi();
504 }
505}
506
507/* WSMT */
508
509static u8 checksum(u8 *buffer, u8 length)
510{
511 u8 sum = 0;
512 u8 *end = buffer + length;
513
514 while (buffer < end)
515 sum += *buffer++;
516 return sum;
517}
518
519static inline struct smm_eps_table *check_eps_table(u8 *addr)
520{
521 struct smm_eps_table *eps = (struct smm_eps_table *)addr;
522
523 if (strncmp(eps->smm_comm_buff_anchor, SMM_EPS_SIG, 4) != 0)
524 return NULL;
525
526 if (checksum(buffer: addr, length: eps->length) != 0)
527 return NULL;
528
529 return eps;
530}
531
532static int dcdbas_check_wsmt(void)
533{
534 const struct dmi_device *dev = NULL;
535 struct acpi_table_wsmt *wsmt = NULL;
536 struct smm_eps_table *eps = NULL;
537 u64 bios_buf_paddr;
538 u64 remap_size;
539 u8 *addr;
540
541 acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_WSMT, instance: 0, out_table: (struct acpi_table_header **)&wsmt);
542 if (!wsmt)
543 return 0;
544
545 /* Check if WSMT ACPI table shows that protection is enabled */
546 if (!(wsmt->protection_flags & ACPI_WSMT_FIXED_COMM_BUFFERS) ||
547 !(wsmt->protection_flags & ACPI_WSMT_COMM_BUFFER_NESTED_PTR_PROTECTION))
548 return 0;
549
550 /*
551 * BIOS could provide the address/size of the protected buffer
552 * in an SMBIOS string or in an EPS structure in 0xFxxxx.
553 */
554
555 /* Check SMBIOS for buffer address */
556 while ((dev = dmi_find_device(type: DMI_DEV_TYPE_OEM_STRING, NULL, from: dev)))
557 if (sscanf(dev->name, "30[%16llx;%8llx]", &bios_buf_paddr,
558 &remap_size) == 2)
559 goto remap;
560
561 /* Scan for EPS (entry point structure) */
562 for (addr = (u8 *)__va(0xf0000);
563 addr < (u8 *)__va(0x100000 - sizeof(struct smm_eps_table));
564 addr += 16) {
565 eps = check_eps_table(addr);
566 if (eps)
567 break;
568 }
569
570 if (!eps) {
571 dev_dbg(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "found WSMT, but no firmware buffer found\n");
572 return -ENODEV;
573 }
574 bios_buf_paddr = eps->smm_comm_buff_addr;
575 remap_size = eps->num_of_4k_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
576
577remap:
578 /*
579 * Get physical address of buffer and map to virtual address.
580 * Table gives size in 4K pages, regardless of actual system page size.
581 */
582 if (upper_32_bits(bios_buf_paddr + 8)) {
583 dev_warn(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "found WSMT, but buffer address is above 4GB\n");
584 return -EINVAL;
585 }
586 /*
587 * Limit remap size to MAX_SMI_DATA_BUF_SIZE + 8 (since the first 8
588 * bytes are used for a semaphore, not the data buffer itself).
589 */
590 if (remap_size > MAX_SMI_DATA_BUF_SIZE + 8)
591 remap_size = MAX_SMI_DATA_BUF_SIZE + 8;
592
593 bios_buffer = memremap(offset: bios_buf_paddr, size: remap_size, flags: MEMREMAP_WB);
594 if (!bios_buffer) {
595 dev_warn(&dcdbas_pdev->dev, "found WSMT, but failed to map buffer\n");
596 return -ENOMEM;
597 }
598
599 /* First 8 bytes is for a semaphore, not part of the smi_buf.virt */
600 smi_buf.dma = bios_buf_paddr + 8;
601 smi_buf.virt = bios_buffer + 8;
602 smi_buf.size = remap_size - 8;
603 max_smi_data_buf_size = smi_buf.size;
604 wsmt_enabled = true;
605 dev_info(&dcdbas_pdev->dev,
606 "WSMT found, using firmware-provided SMI buffer.\n");
607 return 1;
608}
609
610/**
611 * dcdbas_reboot_notify: handle reboot notification for host control
612 */
613static int dcdbas_reboot_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code,
614 void *unused)
615{
616 switch (code) {
617 case SYS_DOWN:
618 case SYS_HALT:
619 case SYS_POWER_OFF:
620 if (host_control_on_shutdown) {
621 /* firmware is going to perform host control action */
622 printk(KERN_WARNING "Please wait for shutdown "
623 "action to complete...\n");
624 dcdbas_host_control();
625 }
626 break;
627 }
628
629 return NOTIFY_DONE;
630}
631
632static struct notifier_block dcdbas_reboot_nb = {
633 .notifier_call = dcdbas_reboot_notify,
634 .next = NULL,
635 .priority = INT_MIN
636};
637
638static DCDBAS_BIN_ATTR_RW(smi_data);
639
640static struct bin_attribute *dcdbas_bin_attrs[] = {
641 &bin_attr_smi_data,
642 NULL
643};
644
645static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_RW(smi_data_buf_size);
646static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_RO(smi_data_buf_phys_addr);
647static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_WO(smi_request);
648static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_RW(host_control_action);
649static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_RW(host_control_smi_type);
650static DCDBAS_DEV_ATTR_RW(host_control_on_shutdown);
651
652static struct attribute *dcdbas_dev_attrs[] = {
653 &dev_attr_smi_data_buf_size.attr,
654 &dev_attr_smi_data_buf_phys_addr.attr,
655 &dev_attr_smi_request.attr,
656 &dev_attr_host_control_action.attr,
657 &dev_attr_host_control_smi_type.attr,
658 &dev_attr_host_control_on_shutdown.attr,
659 NULL
660};
661
662static const struct attribute_group dcdbas_attr_group = {
663 .attrs = dcdbas_dev_attrs,
664 .bin_attrs = dcdbas_bin_attrs,
665};
666
667static int dcdbas_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
668{
669 int error;
670
671 host_control_action = HC_ACTION_NONE;
672 host_control_smi_type = HC_SMITYPE_NONE;
673
674 dcdbas_pdev = dev;
675
676 /* Check if ACPI WSMT table specifies protected SMI buffer address */
677 error = dcdbas_check_wsmt();
678 if (error < 0)
679 return error;
680
681 /*
682 * BIOS SMI calls require buffer addresses be in 32-bit address space.
683 * This is done by setting the DMA mask below.
684 */
685 error = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev: &dcdbas_pdev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
686 if (error)
687 return error;
688
689 error = sysfs_create_group(kobj: &dev->dev.kobj, grp: &dcdbas_attr_group);
690 if (error)
691 return error;
692
693 register_reboot_notifier(&dcdbas_reboot_nb);
694
695 dev_info(&dev->dev, "%s (version %s)\n",
696 DRIVER_DESCRIPTION, DRIVER_VERSION);
697
698 return 0;
699}
700
701static void dcdbas_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
702{
703 unregister_reboot_notifier(&dcdbas_reboot_nb);
704 sysfs_remove_group(kobj: &dev->dev.kobj, grp: &dcdbas_attr_group);
705}
706
707static struct platform_driver dcdbas_driver = {
708 .driver = {
709 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
710 },
711 .probe = dcdbas_probe,
712 .remove_new = dcdbas_remove,
713};
714
715static const struct platform_device_info dcdbas_dev_info __initconst = {
716 .name = DRIVER_NAME,
717 .id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
718 .dma_mask = DMA_BIT_MASK(32),
719};
720
721static struct platform_device *dcdbas_pdev_reg;
722
723/**
724 * dcdbas_init: initialize driver
725 */
726static int __init dcdbas_init(void)
727{
728 int error;
729
730 error = platform_driver_register(&dcdbas_driver);
731 if (error)
732 return error;
733
734 dcdbas_pdev_reg = platform_device_register_full(pdevinfo: &dcdbas_dev_info);
735 if (IS_ERR(ptr: dcdbas_pdev_reg)) {
736 error = PTR_ERR(ptr: dcdbas_pdev_reg);
737 goto err_unregister_driver;
738 }
739
740 return 0;
741
742 err_unregister_driver:
743 platform_driver_unregister(&dcdbas_driver);
744 return error;
745}
746
747/**
748 * dcdbas_exit: perform driver cleanup
749 */
750static void __exit dcdbas_exit(void)
751{
752 /*
753 * make sure functions that use dcdbas_pdev are called
754 * before platform_device_unregister
755 */
756 unregister_reboot_notifier(&dcdbas_reboot_nb);
757
758 /*
759 * We have to free the buffer here instead of dcdbas_remove
760 * because only in module exit function we can be sure that
761 * all sysfs attributes belonging to this module have been
762 * released.
763 */
764 if (dcdbas_pdev)
765 smi_data_buf_free();
766 if (bios_buffer)
767 memunmap(addr: bios_buffer);
768 platform_device_unregister(dcdbas_pdev_reg);
769 platform_driver_unregister(&dcdbas_driver);
770}
771
772subsys_initcall_sync(dcdbas_init);
773module_exit(dcdbas_exit);
774
775MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESCRIPTION " (version " DRIVER_VERSION ")");
776MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
777MODULE_AUTHOR("Dell Inc.");
778MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
779/* Any System or BIOS claiming to be by Dell */
780MODULE_ALIAS("dmi:*:[bs]vnD[Ee][Ll][Ll]*:*");
781

source code of linux/drivers/platform/x86/dell/dcdbas.c