1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * zs.c: Serial port driver for IOASIC DECstations.
4 *
5 * Derived from drivers/sbus/char/sunserial.c by Paul Mackerras.
6 * Derived from drivers/macintosh/macserial.c by Harald Koerfgen.
7 *
8 * DECstation changes
9 * Copyright (C) 1998-2000 Harald Koerfgen
10 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
11 *
12 * For the rest of the code the original Copyright applies:
13 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras (Paul.Mackerras@cs.anu.edu.au)
14 * Copyright (C) 1995 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
15 *
16 *
17 * Note: for IOASIC systems the wiring is as follows:
18 *
19 * mouse/keyboard:
20 * DIN-7 MJ-4 signal SCC
21 * 2 1 TxD <- A.TxD
22 * 3 4 RxD -> A.RxD
23 *
24 * EIA-232/EIA-423:
25 * DB-25 MMJ-6 signal SCC
26 * 2 2 TxD <- B.TxD
27 * 3 5 RxD -> B.RxD
28 * 4 RTS <- ~A.RTS
29 * 5 CTS -> ~B.CTS
30 * 6 6 DSR -> ~A.SYNC
31 * 8 CD -> ~B.DCD
32 * 12 DSRS(DCE) -> ~A.CTS (*)
33 * 15 TxC -> B.TxC
34 * 17 RxC -> B.RxC
35 * 20 1 DTR <- ~A.DTR
36 * 22 RI -> ~A.DCD
37 * 23 DSRS(DTE) <- ~B.RTS
38 *
39 * (*) EIA-232 defines the signal at this pin to be SCD, while DSRS(DCE)
40 * is shared with DSRS(DTE) at pin 23.
41 *
42 * As you can immediately notice the wiring of the RTS, DTR and DSR signals
43 * is a bit odd. This makes the handling of port B unnecessarily
44 * complicated and prevents the use of some automatic modes of operation.
45 */
46
47#include <linux/bug.h>
48#include <linux/console.h>
49#include <linux/delay.h>
50#include <linux/errno.h>
51#include <linux/init.h>
52#include <linux/interrupt.h>
53#include <linux/io.h>
54#include <linux/ioport.h>
55#include <linux/irqflags.h>
56#include <linux/kernel.h>
57#include <linux/module.h>
58#include <linux/major.h>
59#include <linux/serial.h>
60#include <linux/serial_core.h>
61#include <linux/spinlock.h>
62#include <linux/sysrq.h>
63#include <linux/tty.h>
64#include <linux/tty_flip.h>
65#include <linux/types.h>
66
67#include <linux/atomic.h>
68
69#include <asm/dec/interrupts.h>
70#include <asm/dec/ioasic_addrs.h>
71#include <asm/dec/system.h>
72
73#include "zs.h"
74
75
76MODULE_AUTHOR("Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>");
77MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DECstation Z85C30 serial driver");
78MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
79
80
81static char zs_name[] __initdata = "DECstation Z85C30 serial driver version ";
82static char zs_version[] __initdata = "0.10";
83
84/*
85 * It would be nice to dynamically allocate everything that
86 * depends on ZS_NUM_SCCS, so we could support any number of
87 * Z85C30s, but for now...
88 */
89#define ZS_NUM_SCCS 2 /* Max # of ZS chips supported. */
90#define ZS_NUM_CHAN 2 /* 2 channels per chip. */
91#define ZS_CHAN_A 0 /* Index of the channel A. */
92#define ZS_CHAN_B 1 /* Index of the channel B. */
93#define ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE 8 /* IOMEM space size. */
94#define ZS_CHAN_IO_STRIDE 4 /* Register alignment. */
95#define ZS_CHAN_IO_OFFSET 1 /* The SCC resides on the high byte
96 of the 16-bit IOBUS. */
97#define ZS_CLOCK 7372800 /* Z85C30 PCLK input clock rate. */
98
99#define to_zport(uport) container_of(uport, struct zs_port, port)
100
101struct zs_parms {
102 resource_size_t scc[ZS_NUM_SCCS];
103 int irq[ZS_NUM_SCCS];
104};
105
106static struct zs_scc zs_sccs[ZS_NUM_SCCS];
107
108static u8 zs_init_regs[ZS_NUM_REGS] __initdata = {
109 0, /* write 0 */
110 PAR_SPEC, /* write 1 */
111 0, /* write 2 */
112 0, /* write 3 */
113 X16CLK | SB1, /* write 4 */
114 0, /* write 5 */
115 0, 0, 0, /* write 6, 7, 8 */
116 MIE | DLC | NV, /* write 9 */
117 NRZ, /* write 10 */
118 TCBR | RCBR, /* write 11 */
119 0, 0, /* BRG time constant, write 12 + 13 */
120 BRSRC | BRENABL, /* write 14 */
121 0, /* write 15 */
122};
123
124/*
125 * Debugging.
126 */
127#undef ZS_DEBUG_REGS
128
129
130/*
131 * Reading and writing Z85C30 registers.
132 */
133static void recovery_delay(void)
134{
135 udelay(2);
136}
137
138static u8 read_zsreg(struct zs_port *zport, int reg)
139{
140 void __iomem *control = zport->port.membase + ZS_CHAN_IO_OFFSET;
141 u8 retval;
142
143 if (reg != 0) {
144 writeb(val: reg & 0xf, addr: control);
145 fast_iob();
146 recovery_delay();
147 }
148 retval = readb(addr: control);
149 recovery_delay();
150 return retval;
151}
152
153static void write_zsreg(struct zs_port *zport, int reg, u8 value)
154{
155 void __iomem *control = zport->port.membase + ZS_CHAN_IO_OFFSET;
156
157 if (reg != 0) {
158 writeb(val: reg & 0xf, addr: control);
159 fast_iob(); recovery_delay();
160 }
161 writeb(val: value, addr: control);
162 fast_iob();
163 recovery_delay();
164 return;
165}
166
167static u8 read_zsdata(struct zs_port *zport)
168{
169 void __iomem *data = zport->port.membase +
170 ZS_CHAN_IO_STRIDE + ZS_CHAN_IO_OFFSET;
171 u8 retval;
172
173 retval = readb(addr: data);
174 recovery_delay();
175 return retval;
176}
177
178static void write_zsdata(struct zs_port *zport, u8 value)
179{
180 void __iomem *data = zport->port.membase +
181 ZS_CHAN_IO_STRIDE + ZS_CHAN_IO_OFFSET;
182
183 writeb(val: value, addr: data);
184 fast_iob();
185 recovery_delay();
186 return;
187}
188
189#ifdef ZS_DEBUG_REGS
190void zs_dump(void)
191{
192 struct zs_port *zport;
193 int i, j;
194
195 for (i = 0; i < ZS_NUM_SCCS * ZS_NUM_CHAN; i++) {
196 zport = &zs_sccs[i / ZS_NUM_CHAN].zport[i % ZS_NUM_CHAN];
197
198 if (!zport->scc)
199 continue;
200
201 for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
202 printk("W%-2d = 0x%02x\t", j, zport->regs[j]);
203 printk("\n");
204 for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
205 printk("R%-2d = 0x%02x\t", j, read_zsreg(zport, j));
206 printk("\n\n");
207 }
208}
209#endif
210
211
212static void zs_spin_lock_cond_irq(spinlock_t *lock, int irq)
213{
214 if (irq)
215 spin_lock_irq(lock);
216 else
217 spin_lock(lock);
218}
219
220static void zs_spin_unlock_cond_irq(spinlock_t *lock, int irq)
221{
222 if (irq)
223 spin_unlock_irq(lock);
224 else
225 spin_unlock(lock);
226}
227
228static int zs_receive_drain(struct zs_port *zport)
229{
230 int loops = 10000;
231
232 while ((read_zsreg(zport, R0) & Rx_CH_AV) && --loops)
233 read_zsdata(zport);
234 return loops;
235}
236
237static int zs_transmit_drain(struct zs_port *zport, int irq)
238{
239 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
240 int loops = 10000;
241
242 while (!(read_zsreg(zport, R0) & Tx_BUF_EMP) && --loops) {
243 zs_spin_unlock_cond_irq(lock: &scc->zlock, irq);
244 udelay(2);
245 zs_spin_lock_cond_irq(lock: &scc->zlock, irq);
246 }
247 return loops;
248}
249
250static int zs_line_drain(struct zs_port *zport, int irq)
251{
252 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
253 int loops = 10000;
254
255 while (!(read_zsreg(zport, R1) & ALL_SNT) && --loops) {
256 zs_spin_unlock_cond_irq(lock: &scc->zlock, irq);
257 udelay(2);
258 zs_spin_lock_cond_irq(lock: &scc->zlock, irq);
259 }
260 return loops;
261}
262
263
264static void load_zsregs(struct zs_port *zport, u8 *regs, int irq)
265{
266 /* Let the current transmission finish. */
267 zs_line_drain(zport, irq);
268 /* Load 'em up. */
269 write_zsreg(zport, R3, value: regs[3] & ~RxENABLE);
270 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: regs[5] & ~TxENAB);
271 write_zsreg(zport, R4, value: regs[4]);
272 write_zsreg(zport, R9, value: regs[9]);
273 write_zsreg(zport, R1, value: regs[1]);
274 write_zsreg(zport, R2, value: regs[2]);
275 write_zsreg(zport, R10, value: regs[10]);
276 write_zsreg(zport, R14, value: regs[14] & ~BRENABL);
277 write_zsreg(zport, R11, value: regs[11]);
278 write_zsreg(zport, R12, value: regs[12]);
279 write_zsreg(zport, R13, value: regs[13]);
280 write_zsreg(zport, R14, value: regs[14]);
281 write_zsreg(zport, R15, value: regs[15]);
282 if (regs[3] & RxENABLE)
283 write_zsreg(zport, R3, value: regs[3]);
284 if (regs[5] & TxENAB)
285 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: regs[5]);
286 return;
287}
288
289
290/*
291 * Status handling routines.
292 */
293
294/*
295 * zs_tx_empty() -- get the transmitter empty status
296 *
297 * Purpose: Let user call ioctl() to get info when the UART physically
298 * is emptied. On bus types like RS485, the transmitter must
299 * release the bus after transmitting. This must be done when
300 * the transmit shift register is empty, not be done when the
301 * transmit holding register is empty. This functionality
302 * allows an RS485 driver to be written in user space.
303 */
304static unsigned int zs_tx_empty(struct uart_port *uport)
305{
306 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
307 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
308 unsigned long flags;
309 u8 status;
310
311 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
312 status = read_zsreg(zport, R1);
313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
314
315 return status & ALL_SNT ? TIOCSER_TEMT : 0;
316}
317
318static unsigned int zs_raw_get_ab_mctrl(struct zs_port *zport_a,
319 struct zs_port *zport_b)
320{
321 u8 status_a, status_b;
322 unsigned int mctrl;
323
324 status_a = read_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R0);
325 status_b = read_zsreg(zport: zport_b, R0);
326
327 mctrl = ((status_b & CTS) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
328 ((status_b & DCD) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
329 ((status_a & DCD) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0) |
330 ((status_a & SYNC_HUNT) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
331
332 return mctrl;
333}
334
335static unsigned int zs_raw_get_mctrl(struct zs_port *zport)
336{
337 struct zs_port *zport_a = &zport->scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
338
339 return zport != zport_a ? zs_raw_get_ab_mctrl(zport_a, zport_b: zport) : 0;
340}
341
342static unsigned int zs_raw_xor_mctrl(struct zs_port *zport)
343{
344 struct zs_port *zport_a = &zport->scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
345 unsigned int mmask, mctrl, delta;
346 u8 mask_a, mask_b;
347
348 if (zport == zport_a)
349 return 0;
350
351 mask_a = zport_a->regs[15];
352 mask_b = zport->regs[15];
353
354 mmask = ((mask_b & CTSIE) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
355 ((mask_b & DCDIE) ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
356 ((mask_a & DCDIE) ? TIOCM_RNG : 0) |
357 ((mask_a & SYNCIE) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
358
359 mctrl = zport->mctrl;
360 if (mmask) {
361 mctrl &= ~mmask;
362 mctrl |= zs_raw_get_ab_mctrl(zport_a, zport_b: zport) & mmask;
363 }
364
365 delta = mctrl ^ zport->mctrl;
366 if (delta)
367 zport->mctrl = mctrl;
368
369 return delta;
370}
371
372static unsigned int zs_get_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport)
373{
374 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
375 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
376 unsigned int mctrl;
377
378 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
379 mctrl = zs_raw_get_mctrl(zport);
380 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
381
382 return mctrl;
383}
384
385static void zs_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int mctrl)
386{
387 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
388 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
389 struct zs_port *zport_a = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
390 u8 oldloop, newloop;
391
392 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
393 if (zport != zport_a) {
394 if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR)
395 zport_a->regs[5] |= DTR;
396 else
397 zport_a->regs[5] &= ~DTR;
398 if (mctrl & TIOCM_RTS)
399 zport_a->regs[5] |= RTS;
400 else
401 zport_a->regs[5] &= ~RTS;
402 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R5, value: zport_a->regs[5]);
403 }
404
405 /* Rarely modified, so don't poke at hardware unless necessary. */
406 oldloop = zport->regs[14];
407 newloop = oldloop;
408 if (mctrl & TIOCM_LOOP)
409 newloop |= LOOPBAK;
410 else
411 newloop &= ~LOOPBAK;
412 if (newloop != oldloop) {
413 zport->regs[14] = newloop;
414 write_zsreg(zport, R14, value: zport->regs[14]);
415 }
416 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
417}
418
419static void zs_raw_stop_tx(struct zs_port *zport)
420{
421 write_zsreg(zport, R0, RES_Tx_P);
422 zport->tx_stopped = 1;
423}
424
425static void zs_stop_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
426{
427 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
428 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
429
430 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
431 zs_raw_stop_tx(zport);
432 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
433}
434
435static void zs_raw_transmit_chars(struct zs_port *);
436
437static void zs_start_tx(struct uart_port *uport)
438{
439 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
440 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
441
442 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
443 if (zport->tx_stopped) {
444 zs_transmit_drain(zport, irq: 0);
445 zport->tx_stopped = 0;
446 zs_raw_transmit_chars(zport);
447 }
448 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
449}
450
451static void zs_stop_rx(struct uart_port *uport)
452{
453 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
454 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
455 struct zs_port *zport_a = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
456
457 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
458 zport->regs[15] &= ~BRKIE;
459 zport->regs[1] &= ~(RxINT_MASK | TxINT_ENAB);
460 zport->regs[1] |= RxINT_DISAB;
461
462 if (zport != zport_a) {
463 /* A-side DCD tracks RI and SYNC tracks DSR. */
464 zport_a->regs[15] &= ~(DCDIE | SYNCIE);
465 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R15, value: zport_a->regs[15]);
466 if (!(zport_a->regs[15] & BRKIE)) {
467 zport_a->regs[1] &= ~EXT_INT_ENAB;
468 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R1, value: zport_a->regs[1]);
469 }
470
471 /* This-side DCD tracks DCD and CTS tracks CTS. */
472 zport->regs[15] &= ~(DCDIE | CTSIE);
473 zport->regs[1] &= ~EXT_INT_ENAB;
474 } else {
475 /* DCD tracks RI and SYNC tracks DSR for the B side. */
476 if (!(zport->regs[15] & (DCDIE | SYNCIE)))
477 zport->regs[1] &= ~EXT_INT_ENAB;
478 }
479
480 write_zsreg(zport, R15, value: zport->regs[15]);
481 write_zsreg(zport, R1, value: zport->regs[1]);
482 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
483}
484
485static void zs_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
486{
487 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
488 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
489 struct zs_port *zport_a = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
490
491 if (zport == zport_a)
492 return;
493
494 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
495
496 /* Clear Ext interrupts if not being handled already. */
497 if (!(zport_a->regs[1] & EXT_INT_ENAB))
498 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
499
500 /* A-side DCD tracks RI and SYNC tracks DSR. */
501 zport_a->regs[1] |= EXT_INT_ENAB;
502 zport_a->regs[15] |= DCDIE | SYNCIE;
503
504 /* This-side DCD tracks DCD and CTS tracks CTS. */
505 zport->regs[15] |= DCDIE | CTSIE;
506
507 zs_raw_xor_mctrl(zport);
508
509 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R1, value: zport_a->regs[1]);
510 write_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R15, value: zport_a->regs[15]);
511 write_zsreg(zport, R15, value: zport->regs[15]);
512 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
513}
514
515static void zs_break_ctl(struct uart_port *uport, int break_state)
516{
517 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
518 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
519 unsigned long flags;
520
521 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
522 if (break_state == -1)
523 zport->regs[5] |= SND_BRK;
524 else
525 zport->regs[5] &= ~SND_BRK;
526 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: zport->regs[5]);
527 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
528}
529
530
531/*
532 * Interrupt handling routines.
533 */
534#define Rx_BRK 0x0100 /* BREAK event software flag. */
535#define Rx_SYS 0x0200 /* SysRq event software flag. */
536
537static void zs_receive_chars(struct zs_port *zport)
538{
539 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
540 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
541 struct uart_icount *icount;
542 unsigned int avail, status;
543 int count;
544 u8 ch, flag;
545
546 for (count = 16; count; count--) {
547 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
548 avail = read_zsreg(zport, R0) & Rx_CH_AV;
549 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
550 if (!avail)
551 break;
552
553 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
554 status = read_zsreg(zport, R1) & (Rx_OVR | FRM_ERR | PAR_ERR);
555 ch = read_zsdata(zport);
556 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
557
558 flag = TTY_NORMAL;
559
560 icount = &uport->icount;
561 icount->rx++;
562
563 /* Handle the null char got when BREAK is removed. */
564 if (!ch)
565 status |= zport->tty_break;
566 if (unlikely(status &
567 (Rx_OVR | FRM_ERR | PAR_ERR | Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK))) {
568 zport->tty_break = 0;
569
570 /* Reset the error indication. */
571 if (status & (Rx_OVR | FRM_ERR | PAR_ERR)) {
572 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
573 write_zsreg(zport, R0, ERR_RES);
574 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
575 }
576
577 if (status & (Rx_SYS | Rx_BRK)) {
578 icount->brk++;
579 /* SysRq discards the null char. */
580 if (status & Rx_SYS)
581 continue;
582 } else if (status & FRM_ERR)
583 icount->frame++;
584 else if (status & PAR_ERR)
585 icount->parity++;
586 if (status & Rx_OVR)
587 icount->overrun++;
588
589 status &= uport->read_status_mask;
590 if (status & Rx_BRK)
591 flag = TTY_BREAK;
592 else if (status & FRM_ERR)
593 flag = TTY_FRAME;
594 else if (status & PAR_ERR)
595 flag = TTY_PARITY;
596 }
597
598 if (uart_handle_sysrq_char(port: uport, ch))
599 continue;
600
601 uart_insert_char(port: uport, status, Rx_OVR, ch, flag);
602 }
603
604 tty_flip_buffer_push(port: &uport->state->port);
605}
606
607static void zs_raw_transmit_chars(struct zs_port *zport)
608{
609 struct circ_buf *xmit = &zport->port.state->xmit;
610
611 /* XON/XOFF chars. */
612 if (zport->port.x_char) {
613 write_zsdata(zport, value: zport->port.x_char);
614 zport->port.icount.tx++;
615 zport->port.x_char = 0;
616 return;
617 }
618
619 /* If nothing to do or stopped or hardware stopped. */
620 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit) || uart_tx_stopped(port: &zport->port)) {
621 zs_raw_stop_tx(zport);
622 return;
623 }
624
625 /* Send char. */
626 write_zsdata(zport, value: xmit->buf[xmit->tail]);
627 uart_xmit_advance(up: &zport->port, chars: 1);
628
629 if (uart_circ_chars_pending(xmit) < WAKEUP_CHARS)
630 uart_write_wakeup(port: &zport->port);
631
632 /* Are we are done? */
633 if (uart_circ_empty(xmit))
634 zs_raw_stop_tx(zport);
635}
636
637static void zs_transmit_chars(struct zs_port *zport)
638{
639 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
640
641 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
642 zs_raw_transmit_chars(zport);
643 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
644}
645
646static void zs_status_handle(struct zs_port *zport, struct zs_port *zport_a)
647{
648 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
649 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
650 unsigned int delta;
651 u8 status, brk;
652
653 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
654
655 /* Get status from Read Register 0. */
656 status = read_zsreg(zport, R0);
657
658 if (zport->regs[15] & BRKIE) {
659 brk = status & BRK_ABRT;
660 if (brk && !zport->brk) {
661 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
662 if (uart_handle_break(port: uport))
663 zport->tty_break = Rx_SYS;
664 else
665 zport->tty_break = Rx_BRK;
666 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
667 }
668 zport->brk = brk;
669 }
670
671 if (zport != zport_a) {
672 delta = zs_raw_xor_mctrl(zport);
673 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
674
675 if (delta & TIOCM_CTS)
676 uart_handle_cts_change(uport,
677 active: zport->mctrl & TIOCM_CTS);
678 if (delta & TIOCM_CAR)
679 uart_handle_dcd_change(uport,
680 active: zport->mctrl & TIOCM_CAR);
681 if (delta & TIOCM_RNG)
682 uport->icount.dsr++;
683 if (delta & TIOCM_DSR)
684 uport->icount.rng++;
685
686 if (delta)
687 wake_up_interruptible(&uport->state->port.delta_msr_wait);
688
689 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
690 }
691
692 /* Clear the status condition... */
693 write_zsreg(zport, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
694
695 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
696}
697
698/*
699 * This is the Z85C30 driver's generic interrupt routine.
700 */
701static irqreturn_t zs_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
702{
703 struct zs_scc *scc = dev_id;
704 struct zs_port *zport_a = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
705 struct zs_port *zport_b = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_B];
706 irqreturn_t status = IRQ_NONE;
707 u8 zs_intreg;
708 int count;
709
710 /*
711 * NOTE: The read register 3, which holds the irq status,
712 * does so for both channels on each chip. Although
713 * the status value itself must be read from the A
714 * channel and is only valid when read from channel A.
715 * Yes... broken hardware...
716 */
717 for (count = 16; count; count--) {
718 spin_lock(lock: &scc->zlock);
719 zs_intreg = read_zsreg(zport: zport_a, R3);
720 spin_unlock(lock: &scc->zlock);
721 if (!zs_intreg)
722 break;
723
724 /*
725 * We do not like losing characters, so we prioritise
726 * interrupt sources a little bit differently than
727 * the SCC would, was it allowed to.
728 */
729 if (zs_intreg & CHBRxIP)
730 zs_receive_chars(zport: zport_b);
731 if (zs_intreg & CHARxIP)
732 zs_receive_chars(zport: zport_a);
733 if (zs_intreg & CHBEXT)
734 zs_status_handle(zport: zport_b, zport_a);
735 if (zs_intreg & CHAEXT)
736 zs_status_handle(zport: zport_a, zport_a);
737 if (zs_intreg & CHBTxIP)
738 zs_transmit_chars(zport: zport_b);
739 if (zs_intreg & CHATxIP)
740 zs_transmit_chars(zport: zport_a);
741
742 status = IRQ_HANDLED;
743 }
744
745 return status;
746}
747
748
749/*
750 * Finally, routines used to initialize the serial port.
751 */
752static int zs_startup(struct uart_port *uport)
753{
754 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
755 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
756 unsigned long flags;
757 int irq_guard;
758 int ret;
759
760 irq_guard = atomic_add_return(i: 1, v: &scc->irq_guard);
761 if (irq_guard == 1) {
762 ret = request_irq(irq: zport->port.irq, handler: zs_interrupt,
763 IRQF_SHARED, name: "scc", dev: scc);
764 if (ret) {
765 atomic_add(i: -1, v: &scc->irq_guard);
766 printk(KERN_ERR "zs: can't get irq %d\n",
767 zport->port.irq);
768 return ret;
769 }
770 }
771
772 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
773
774 /* Clear the receive FIFO. */
775 zs_receive_drain(zport);
776
777 /* Clear the interrupt registers. */
778 write_zsreg(zport, R0, ERR_RES);
779 write_zsreg(zport, R0, RES_Tx_P);
780 /* But Ext only if not being handled already. */
781 if (!(zport->regs[1] & EXT_INT_ENAB))
782 write_zsreg(zport, R0, RES_EXT_INT);
783
784 /* Finally, enable sequencing and interrupts. */
785 zport->regs[1] &= ~RxINT_MASK;
786 zport->regs[1] |= RxINT_ALL | TxINT_ENAB | EXT_INT_ENAB;
787 zport->regs[3] |= RxENABLE;
788 zport->regs[15] |= BRKIE;
789 write_zsreg(zport, R1, value: zport->regs[1]);
790 write_zsreg(zport, R3, value: zport->regs[3]);
791 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: zport->regs[5]);
792 write_zsreg(zport, R15, value: zport->regs[15]);
793
794 /* Record the current state of RR0. */
795 zport->mctrl = zs_raw_get_mctrl(zport);
796 zport->brk = read_zsreg(zport, R0) & BRK_ABRT;
797
798 zport->tx_stopped = 1;
799
800 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
801
802 return 0;
803}
804
805static void zs_shutdown(struct uart_port *uport)
806{
807 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
808 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
809 unsigned long flags;
810 int irq_guard;
811
812 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
813
814 zport->regs[3] &= ~RxENABLE;
815 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: zport->regs[5]);
816 write_zsreg(zport, R3, value: zport->regs[3]);
817
818 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
819
820 irq_guard = atomic_add_return(i: -1, v: &scc->irq_guard);
821 if (!irq_guard)
822 free_irq(zport->port.irq, scc);
823}
824
825
826static void zs_reset(struct zs_port *zport)
827{
828 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
829 int irq;
830 unsigned long flags;
831
832 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
833 irq = !irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
834 if (!scc->initialised) {
835 /* Reset the pointer first, just in case... */
836 read_zsreg(zport, R0);
837 /* And let the current transmission finish. */
838 zs_line_drain(zport, irq);
839 write_zsreg(zport, R9, FHWRES);
840 udelay(10);
841 write_zsreg(zport, R9, value: 0);
842 scc->initialised = 1;
843 }
844 load_zsregs(zport, regs: zport->regs, irq);
845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
846}
847
848static void zs_set_termios(struct uart_port *uport, struct ktermios *termios,
849 const struct ktermios *old_termios)
850{
851 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
852 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
853 struct zs_port *zport_a = &scc->zport[ZS_CHAN_A];
854 int irq;
855 unsigned int baud, brg;
856 unsigned long flags;
857
858 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
859 irq = !irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
860
861 /* Byte size. */
862 zport->regs[3] &= ~RxNBITS_MASK;
863 zport->regs[5] &= ~TxNBITS_MASK;
864 switch (termios->c_cflag & CSIZE) {
865 case CS5:
866 zport->regs[3] |= Rx5;
867 zport->regs[5] |= Tx5;
868 break;
869 case CS6:
870 zport->regs[3] |= Rx6;
871 zport->regs[5] |= Tx6;
872 break;
873 case CS7:
874 zport->regs[3] |= Rx7;
875 zport->regs[5] |= Tx7;
876 break;
877 case CS8:
878 default:
879 zport->regs[3] |= Rx8;
880 zport->regs[5] |= Tx8;
881 break;
882 }
883
884 /* Parity and stop bits. */
885 zport->regs[4] &= ~(XCLK_MASK | SB_MASK | PAR_ENA | PAR_EVEN);
886 if (termios->c_cflag & CSTOPB)
887 zport->regs[4] |= SB2;
888 else
889 zport->regs[4] |= SB1;
890 if (termios->c_cflag & PARENB)
891 zport->regs[4] |= PAR_ENA;
892 if (!(termios->c_cflag & PARODD))
893 zport->regs[4] |= PAR_EVEN;
894 switch (zport->clk_mode) {
895 case 64:
896 zport->regs[4] |= X64CLK;
897 break;
898 case 32:
899 zport->regs[4] |= X32CLK;
900 break;
901 case 16:
902 zport->regs[4] |= X16CLK;
903 break;
904 case 1:
905 zport->regs[4] |= X1CLK;
906 break;
907 default:
908 BUG();
909 }
910
911 baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port: uport, termios, old: old_termios, min: 0,
912 max: uport->uartclk / zport->clk_mode / 4);
913
914 brg = ZS_BPS_TO_BRG(baud, uport->uartclk / zport->clk_mode);
915 zport->regs[12] = brg & 0xff;
916 zport->regs[13] = (brg >> 8) & 0xff;
917
918 uart_update_timeout(port: uport, cflag: termios->c_cflag, baud);
919
920 uport->read_status_mask = Rx_OVR;
921 if (termios->c_iflag & INPCK)
922 uport->read_status_mask |= FRM_ERR | PAR_ERR;
923 if (termios->c_iflag & (IGNBRK | BRKINT | PARMRK))
924 uport->read_status_mask |= Rx_BRK;
925
926 uport->ignore_status_mask = 0;
927 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
928 uport->ignore_status_mask |= FRM_ERR | PAR_ERR;
929 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNBRK) {
930 uport->ignore_status_mask |= Rx_BRK;
931 if (termios->c_iflag & IGNPAR)
932 uport->ignore_status_mask |= Rx_OVR;
933 }
934
935 if (termios->c_cflag & CREAD)
936 zport->regs[3] |= RxENABLE;
937 else
938 zport->regs[3] &= ~RxENABLE;
939
940 if (zport != zport_a) {
941 if (!(termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)) {
942 zport->regs[15] |= DCDIE;
943 } else
944 zport->regs[15] &= ~DCDIE;
945 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) {
946 zport->regs[15] |= CTSIE;
947 } else
948 zport->regs[15] &= ~CTSIE;
949 zs_raw_xor_mctrl(zport);
950 }
951
952 /* Load up the new values. */
953 load_zsregs(zport, regs: zport->regs, irq);
954
955 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &scc->zlock, flags);
956}
957
958/*
959 * Hack alert!
960 * Required solely so that the initial PROM-based console
961 * works undisturbed in parallel with this one.
962 */
963static void zs_pm(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned int state,
964 unsigned int oldstate)
965{
966 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
967
968 if (state < 3)
969 zport->regs[5] |= TxENAB;
970 else
971 zport->regs[5] &= ~TxENAB;
972 write_zsreg(zport, R5, value: zport->regs[5]);
973}
974
975
976static const char *zs_type(struct uart_port *uport)
977{
978 return "Z85C30 SCC";
979}
980
981static void zs_release_port(struct uart_port *uport)
982{
983 iounmap(addr: uport->membase);
984 uport->membase = NULL;
985 release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE);
986}
987
988static int zs_map_port(struct uart_port *uport)
989{
990 if (!uport->membase)
991 uport->membase = ioremap(offset: uport->mapbase,
992 ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE);
993 if (!uport->membase) {
994 printk(KERN_ERR "zs: Cannot map MMIO\n");
995 return -ENOMEM;
996 }
997 return 0;
998}
999
1000static int zs_request_port(struct uart_port *uport)
1001{
1002 int ret;
1003
1004 if (!request_mem_region(uport->mapbase, ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE, "scc")) {
1005 printk(KERN_ERR "zs: Unable to reserve MMIO resource\n");
1006 return -EBUSY;
1007 }
1008 ret = zs_map_port(uport);
1009 if (ret) {
1010 release_mem_region(uport->mapbase, ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE);
1011 return ret;
1012 }
1013 return 0;
1014}
1015
1016static void zs_config_port(struct uart_port *uport, int flags)
1017{
1018 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
1019
1020 if (flags & UART_CONFIG_TYPE) {
1021 if (zs_request_port(uport))
1022 return;
1023
1024 uport->type = PORT_ZS;
1025
1026 zs_reset(zport);
1027 }
1028}
1029
1030static int zs_verify_port(struct uart_port *uport, struct serial_struct *ser)
1031{
1032 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
1033 int ret = 0;
1034
1035 if (ser->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && ser->type != PORT_ZS)
1036 ret = -EINVAL;
1037 if (ser->irq != uport->irq)
1038 ret = -EINVAL;
1039 if (ser->baud_base != uport->uartclk / zport->clk_mode / 4)
1040 ret = -EINVAL;
1041 return ret;
1042}
1043
1044
1045static const struct uart_ops zs_ops = {
1046 .tx_empty = zs_tx_empty,
1047 .set_mctrl = zs_set_mctrl,
1048 .get_mctrl = zs_get_mctrl,
1049 .stop_tx = zs_stop_tx,
1050 .start_tx = zs_start_tx,
1051 .stop_rx = zs_stop_rx,
1052 .enable_ms = zs_enable_ms,
1053 .break_ctl = zs_break_ctl,
1054 .startup = zs_startup,
1055 .shutdown = zs_shutdown,
1056 .set_termios = zs_set_termios,
1057 .pm = zs_pm,
1058 .type = zs_type,
1059 .release_port = zs_release_port,
1060 .request_port = zs_request_port,
1061 .config_port = zs_config_port,
1062 .verify_port = zs_verify_port,
1063};
1064
1065/*
1066 * Initialize Z85C30 port structures.
1067 */
1068static int __init zs_probe_sccs(void)
1069{
1070 static int probed;
1071 struct zs_parms zs_parms;
1072 int chip, side, irq;
1073 int n_chips = 0;
1074 int i;
1075
1076 if (probed)
1077 return 0;
1078
1079 irq = dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_SCC0];
1080 if (irq >= 0) {
1081 zs_parms.scc[n_chips] = IOASIC_SCC0;
1082 zs_parms.irq[n_chips] = dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_SCC0];
1083 n_chips++;
1084 }
1085 irq = dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_SCC1];
1086 if (irq >= 0) {
1087 zs_parms.scc[n_chips] = IOASIC_SCC1;
1088 zs_parms.irq[n_chips] = dec_interrupt[DEC_IRQ_SCC1];
1089 n_chips++;
1090 }
1091 if (!n_chips)
1092 return -ENXIO;
1093
1094 probed = 1;
1095
1096 for (chip = 0; chip < n_chips; chip++) {
1097 spin_lock_init(&zs_sccs[chip].zlock);
1098 for (side = 0; side < ZS_NUM_CHAN; side++) {
1099 struct zs_port *zport = &zs_sccs[chip].zport[side];
1100 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
1101
1102 zport->scc = &zs_sccs[chip];
1103 zport->clk_mode = 16;
1104
1105 uport->has_sysrq = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE);
1106 uport->irq = zs_parms.irq[chip];
1107 uport->uartclk = ZS_CLOCK;
1108 uport->fifosize = 1;
1109 uport->iotype = UPIO_MEM;
1110 uport->flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF;
1111 uport->ops = &zs_ops;
1112 uport->line = chip * ZS_NUM_CHAN + side;
1113 uport->mapbase = dec_kn_slot_base +
1114 zs_parms.scc[chip] +
1115 (side ^ ZS_CHAN_B) * ZS_CHAN_IO_SIZE;
1116
1117 for (i = 0; i < ZS_NUM_REGS; i++)
1118 zport->regs[i] = zs_init_regs[i];
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 return 0;
1123}
1124
1125
1126#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE
1127static void zs_console_putchar(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned char ch)
1128{
1129 struct zs_port *zport = to_zport(uport);
1130 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
1131 int irq;
1132 unsigned long flags;
1133
1134 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
1135 irq = !irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
1136 if (zs_transmit_drain(zport, irq))
1137 write_zsdata(zport, ch);
1138 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->zlock, flags);
1139}
1140
1141/*
1142 * Print a string to the serial port trying not to disturb
1143 * any possible real use of the port...
1144 */
1145static void zs_console_write(struct console *co, const char *s,
1146 unsigned int count)
1147{
1148 int chip = co->index / ZS_NUM_CHAN, side = co->index % ZS_NUM_CHAN;
1149 struct zs_port *zport = &zs_sccs[chip].zport[side];
1150 struct zs_scc *scc = zport->scc;
1151 unsigned long flags;
1152 u8 txint, txenb;
1153 int irq;
1154
1155 /* Disable transmit interrupts and enable the transmitter. */
1156 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
1157 txint = zport->regs[1];
1158 txenb = zport->regs[5];
1159 if (txint & TxINT_ENAB) {
1160 zport->regs[1] = txint & ~TxINT_ENAB;
1161 write_zsreg(zport, R1, zport->regs[1]);
1162 }
1163 if (!(txenb & TxENAB)) {
1164 zport->regs[5] = txenb | TxENAB;
1165 write_zsreg(zport, R5, zport->regs[5]);
1166 }
1167 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->zlock, flags);
1168
1169 uart_console_write(&zport->port, s, count, zs_console_putchar);
1170
1171 /* Restore transmit interrupts and the transmitter enable. */
1172 spin_lock_irqsave(&scc->zlock, flags);
1173 irq = !irqs_disabled_flags(flags);
1174 zs_line_drain(zport, irq);
1175 if (!(txenb & TxENAB)) {
1176 zport->regs[5] &= ~TxENAB;
1177 write_zsreg(zport, R5, zport->regs[5]);
1178 }
1179 if (txint & TxINT_ENAB) {
1180 zport->regs[1] |= TxINT_ENAB;
1181 write_zsreg(zport, R1, zport->regs[1]);
1182
1183 /* Resume any transmission as the TxIP bit won't be set. */
1184 if (!zport->tx_stopped)
1185 zs_raw_transmit_chars(zport);
1186 }
1187 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&scc->zlock, flags);
1188}
1189
1190/*
1191 * Setup serial console baud/bits/parity. We do two things here:
1192 * - construct a cflag setting for the first uart_open()
1193 * - initialise the serial port
1194 * Return non-zero if we didn't find a serial port.
1195 */
1196static int __init zs_console_setup(struct console *co, char *options)
1197{
1198 int chip = co->index / ZS_NUM_CHAN, side = co->index % ZS_NUM_CHAN;
1199 struct zs_port *zport = &zs_sccs[chip].zport[side];
1200 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
1201 int baud = 9600;
1202 int bits = 8;
1203 int parity = 'n';
1204 int flow = 'n';
1205 int ret;
1206
1207 ret = zs_map_port(uport);
1208 if (ret)
1209 return ret;
1210
1211 zs_reset(zport);
1212 zs_pm(uport, 0, -1);
1213
1214 if (options)
1215 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
1216 return uart_set_options(uport, co, baud, parity, bits, flow);
1217}
1218
1219static struct uart_driver zs_reg;
1220static struct console zs_console = {
1221 .name = "ttyS",
1222 .write = zs_console_write,
1223 .device = uart_console_device,
1224 .setup = zs_console_setup,
1225 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER,
1226 .index = -1,
1227 .data = &zs_reg,
1228};
1229
1230/*
1231 * Register console.
1232 */
1233static int __init zs_serial_console_init(void)
1234{
1235 int ret;
1236
1237 ret = zs_probe_sccs();
1238 if (ret)
1239 return ret;
1240 register_console(&zs_console);
1241
1242 return 0;
1243}
1244
1245console_initcall(zs_serial_console_init);
1246
1247#define SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE &zs_console
1248#else
1249#define SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE NULL
1250#endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE */
1251
1252static struct uart_driver zs_reg = {
1253 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1254 .driver_name = "serial",
1255 .dev_name = "ttyS",
1256 .major = TTY_MAJOR,
1257 .minor = 64,
1258 .nr = ZS_NUM_SCCS * ZS_NUM_CHAN,
1259 .cons = SERIAL_ZS_CONSOLE,
1260};
1261
1262/* zs_init inits the driver. */
1263static int __init zs_init(void)
1264{
1265 int i, ret;
1266
1267 pr_info("%s%s\n", zs_name, zs_version);
1268
1269 /* Find out how many Z85C30 SCCs we have. */
1270 ret = zs_probe_sccs();
1271 if (ret)
1272 return ret;
1273
1274 ret = uart_register_driver(uart: &zs_reg);
1275 if (ret)
1276 return ret;
1277
1278 for (i = 0; i < ZS_NUM_SCCS * ZS_NUM_CHAN; i++) {
1279 struct zs_scc *scc = &zs_sccs[i / ZS_NUM_CHAN];
1280 struct zs_port *zport = &scc->zport[i % ZS_NUM_CHAN];
1281 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
1282
1283 if (zport->scc)
1284 uart_add_one_port(reg: &zs_reg, port: uport);
1285 }
1286
1287 return 0;
1288}
1289
1290static void __exit zs_exit(void)
1291{
1292 int i;
1293
1294 for (i = ZS_NUM_SCCS * ZS_NUM_CHAN - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
1295 struct zs_scc *scc = &zs_sccs[i / ZS_NUM_CHAN];
1296 struct zs_port *zport = &scc->zport[i % ZS_NUM_CHAN];
1297 struct uart_port *uport = &zport->port;
1298
1299 if (zport->scc)
1300 uart_remove_one_port(reg: &zs_reg, port: uport);
1301 }
1302
1303 uart_unregister_driver(uart: &zs_reg);
1304}
1305
1306module_init(zs_init);
1307module_exit(zs_exit);
1308

source code of linux/drivers/tty/serial/zs.c