1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * rl6231.c - RL6231 class device shared support
4 *
5 * Copyright 2014 Realtek Semiconductor Corp.
6 *
7 * Author: Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/regmap.h>
12
13#include <linux/gcd.h>
14#include "rl6231.h"
15
16/**
17 * rl6231_get_pre_div - Return the value of pre divider.
18 *
19 * @map: map for setting.
20 * @reg: register.
21 * @sft: shift.
22 *
23 * Return the value of pre divider from given register value.
24 * Return negative error code for unexpected register value.
25 */
26int rl6231_get_pre_div(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, int sft)
27{
28 int pd, val;
29
30 regmap_read(map, reg, val: &val);
31
32 val = (val >> sft) & 0x7;
33
34 switch (val) {
35 case 0:
36 case 1:
37 case 2:
38 case 3:
39 pd = val + 1;
40 break;
41 case 4:
42 pd = 6;
43 break;
44 case 5:
45 pd = 8;
46 break;
47 case 6:
48 pd = 12;
49 break;
50 case 7:
51 pd = 16;
52 break;
53 default:
54 pd = -EINVAL;
55 break;
56 }
57
58 return pd;
59}
60EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_get_pre_div);
61
62/**
63 * rl6231_calc_dmic_clk - Calculate the frequency divider parameter of dmic.
64 *
65 * @rate: base clock rate.
66 *
67 * Choose divider parameter that gives the highest possible DMIC frequency in
68 * 1MHz - 3MHz range.
69 */
70int rl6231_calc_dmic_clk(int rate)
71{
72 static const int div[] = {2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12};
73 int i;
74
75 if (rate < 1000000 * div[0]) {
76 pr_warn("Base clock rate %d is too low\n", rate);
77 return -EINVAL;
78 }
79
80 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(div); i++) {
81 if ((div[i] % 3) == 0)
82 continue;
83 /* find divider that gives DMIC frequency below 1.536MHz */
84 if (1536000 * div[i] >= rate)
85 return i;
86 }
87
88 pr_warn("Base clock rate %d is too high\n", rate);
89 return -EINVAL;
90}
91EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_calc_dmic_clk);
92
93struct pll_calc_map {
94 unsigned int pll_in;
95 unsigned int pll_out;
96 int k;
97 int n;
98 int m;
99 bool m_bp;
100 bool k_bp;
101};
102
103static const struct pll_calc_map pll_preset_table[] = {
104 {19200000, 4096000, 23, 14, 1, false, false},
105 {19200000, 24576000, 3, 30, 3, false, false},
106 {48000000, 3840000, 23, 2, 0, false, false},
107 {3840000, 24576000, 3, 30, 0, true, false},
108 {3840000, 22579200, 3, 5, 0, true, false},
109};
110
111static unsigned int find_best_div(unsigned int in,
112 unsigned int max, unsigned int div)
113{
114 unsigned int d;
115
116 if (in <= max)
117 return 1;
118
119 d = in / max;
120 if (in % max)
121 d++;
122
123 while (div % d != 0)
124 d++;
125
126
127 return d;
128}
129
130/**
131 * rl6231_pll_calc - Calcualte PLL M/N/K code.
132 * @freq_in: external clock provided to codec.
133 * @freq_out: target clock which codec works on.
134 * @pll_code: Pointer to structure with M, N, K, m_bypass and k_bypass flag.
135 *
136 * Calcualte M/N/K code to configure PLL for codec.
137 *
138 * Returns 0 for success or negative error code.
139 */
140int rl6231_pll_calc(const unsigned int freq_in,
141 const unsigned int freq_out, struct rl6231_pll_code *pll_code)
142{
143 int max_n = RL6231_PLL_N_MAX, max_m = RL6231_PLL_M_MAX;
144 int i, k, n_t;
145 int k_t, min_k, max_k, n = 0, m = 0, m_t = 0;
146 unsigned int red, pll_out, in_t, out_t, div, div_t;
147 unsigned int red_t = abs(freq_out - freq_in);
148 unsigned int f_in, f_out, f_max;
149 bool m_bypass = false, k_bypass = false;
150
151 if (RL6231_PLL_INP_MAX < freq_in || RL6231_PLL_INP_MIN > freq_in)
152 return -EINVAL;
153
154 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pll_preset_table); i++) {
155 if (freq_in == pll_preset_table[i].pll_in &&
156 freq_out == pll_preset_table[i].pll_out) {
157 k = pll_preset_table[i].k;
158 m = pll_preset_table[i].m;
159 n = pll_preset_table[i].n;
160 m_bypass = pll_preset_table[i].m_bp;
161 k_bypass = pll_preset_table[i].k_bp;
162 pr_debug("Use preset PLL parameter table\n");
163 goto code_find;
164 }
165 }
166
167 min_k = 80000000 / freq_out - 2;
168 max_k = 150000000 / freq_out - 2;
169 if (max_k > RL6231_PLL_K_MAX)
170 max_k = RL6231_PLL_K_MAX;
171 if (min_k > RL6231_PLL_K_MAX)
172 min_k = max_k = RL6231_PLL_K_MAX;
173 div_t = gcd(a: freq_in, b: freq_out);
174 f_max = 0xffffffff / RL6231_PLL_N_MAX;
175 div = find_best_div(in: freq_in, max: f_max, div: div_t);
176 f_in = freq_in / div;
177 f_out = freq_out / div;
178 k = min_k;
179 if (min_k < -1)
180 min_k = -1;
181 for (k_t = min_k; k_t <= max_k; k_t++) {
182 for (n_t = 0; n_t <= max_n; n_t++) {
183 in_t = f_in * (n_t + 2);
184 pll_out = f_out * (k_t + 2);
185 if (in_t == pll_out) {
186 m_bypass = true;
187 n = n_t;
188 k = k_t;
189 goto code_find;
190 }
191 out_t = in_t / (k_t + 2);
192 red = abs(f_out - out_t);
193 if (red < red_t) {
194 m_bypass = true;
195 n = n_t;
196 m = 0;
197 k = k_t;
198 if (red == 0)
199 goto code_find;
200 red_t = red;
201 }
202 for (m_t = 0; m_t <= max_m; m_t++) {
203 out_t = in_t / ((m_t + 2) * (k_t + 2));
204 red = abs(f_out - out_t);
205 if (red < red_t) {
206 m_bypass = false;
207 n = n_t;
208 m = m_t;
209 k = k_t;
210 if (red == 0)
211 goto code_find;
212 red_t = red;
213 }
214 }
215 }
216 }
217 pr_debug("Only get approximation about PLL\n");
218
219code_find:
220 if (k == -1) {
221 k_bypass = true;
222 k = 0;
223 }
224
225 pll_code->m_bp = m_bypass;
226 pll_code->k_bp = k_bypass;
227 pll_code->m_code = m;
228 pll_code->n_code = n;
229 pll_code->k_code = k;
230 return 0;
231}
232EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_pll_calc);
233
234int rl6231_get_clk_info(int sclk, int rate)
235{
236 int i;
237 static const int pd[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16};
238
239 if (sclk <= 0 || rate <= 0)
240 return -EINVAL;
241
242 rate = rate << 8;
243 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd); i++)
244 if (sclk == rate * pd[i])
245 return i;
246
247 return -EINVAL;
248}
249EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rl6231_get_clk_info);
250
251MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RL6231 class device shared support");
252MODULE_AUTHOR("Oder Chiou <oder_chiou@realtek.com>");
253MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
254

source code of linux/sound/soc/codecs/rl6231.c