1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/* Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */
3
4#include <vmlinux.h>
5#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
6#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
7#include <bpf/bpf_core_read.h>
8#include "bpf_experimental.h"
9
10struct node_data {
11 long key;
12 long data;
13 struct bpf_rb_node node;
14};
15
16long less_callback_ran = -1;
17long removed_key = -1;
18long first_data[2] = {-1, -1};
19
20#define private(name) SEC(".data." #name) __hidden __attribute__((aligned(8)))
21private(A) struct bpf_spin_lock glock;
22private(A) struct bpf_rb_root groot __contains(node_data, node);
23
24static bool less(struct bpf_rb_node *a, const struct bpf_rb_node *b)
25{
26 struct node_data *node_a;
27 struct node_data *node_b;
28
29 node_a = container_of(a, struct node_data, node);
30 node_b = container_of(b, struct node_data, node);
31 less_callback_ran = 1;
32
33 return node_a->key < node_b->key;
34}
35
36static long __add_three(struct bpf_rb_root *root, struct bpf_spin_lock *lock)
37{
38 struct node_data *n, *m;
39
40 n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n));
41 if (!n)
42 return 1;
43 n->key = 5;
44
45 m = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*m));
46 if (!m) {
47 bpf_obj_drop(n);
48 return 2;
49 }
50 m->key = 1;
51
52 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
53 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &n->node, less);
54 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &m->node, less);
55 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
56
57 n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n));
58 if (!n)
59 return 3;
60 n->key = 3;
61
62 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
63 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &n->node, less);
64 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
65 return 0;
66}
67
68SEC("tc")
69long rbtree_add_nodes(void *ctx)
70{
71 return __add_three(root: &groot, lock: &glock);
72}
73
74SEC("tc")
75long rbtree_add_and_remove(void *ctx)
76{
77 struct bpf_rb_node *res = NULL;
78 struct node_data *n, *m = NULL;
79
80 n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n));
81 if (!n)
82 goto err_out;
83 n->key = 5;
84
85 m = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*m));
86 if (!m)
87 goto err_out;
88 m->key = 3;
89
90 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
91 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &n->node, less);
92 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &m->node, less);
93 res = bpf_rbtree_remove(&groot, &n->node);
94 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
95
96 if (!res)
97 return 1;
98
99 n = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
100 removed_key = n->key;
101 bpf_obj_drop(n);
102
103 return 0;
104err_out:
105 if (n)
106 bpf_obj_drop(n);
107 if (m)
108 bpf_obj_drop(m);
109 return 1;
110}
111
112SEC("tc")
113long rbtree_first_and_remove(void *ctx)
114{
115 struct bpf_rb_node *res = NULL;
116 struct node_data *n, *m, *o;
117
118 n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n));
119 if (!n)
120 return 1;
121 n->key = 3;
122 n->data = 4;
123
124 m = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*m));
125 if (!m)
126 goto err_out;
127 m->key = 5;
128 m->data = 6;
129
130 o = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*o));
131 if (!o)
132 goto err_out;
133 o->key = 1;
134 o->data = 2;
135
136 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
137 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &n->node, less);
138 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &m->node, less);
139 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &o->node, less);
140
141 res = bpf_rbtree_first(&groot);
142 if (!res) {
143 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
144 return 2;
145 }
146
147 o = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
148 first_data[0] = o->data;
149
150 res = bpf_rbtree_remove(&groot, &o->node);
151 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
152
153 if (!res)
154 return 5;
155
156 o = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
157 removed_key = o->key;
158 bpf_obj_drop(o);
159
160 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
161 res = bpf_rbtree_first(&groot);
162 if (!res) {
163 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
164 return 3;
165 }
166
167 o = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
168 first_data[1] = o->data;
169 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
170
171 return 0;
172err_out:
173 if (n)
174 bpf_obj_drop(n);
175 if (m)
176 bpf_obj_drop(m);
177 return 1;
178}
179
180SEC("tc")
181long rbtree_api_release_aliasing(void *ctx)
182{
183 struct node_data *n, *m, *o;
184 struct bpf_rb_node *res, *res2;
185
186 n = bpf_obj_new(typeof(*n));
187 if (!n)
188 return 1;
189 n->key = 41;
190 n->data = 42;
191
192 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
193 bpf_rbtree_add(&groot, &n->node, less);
194 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
195
196 bpf_spin_lock(&glock);
197
198 /* m and o point to the same node,
199 * but verifier doesn't know this
200 */
201 res = bpf_rbtree_first(&groot);
202 if (!res)
203 goto err_out;
204 o = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
205
206 res = bpf_rbtree_first(&groot);
207 if (!res)
208 goto err_out;
209 m = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
210
211 res = bpf_rbtree_remove(&groot, &m->node);
212 /* Retval of previous remove returns an owning reference to m,
213 * which is the same node non-owning ref o is pointing at.
214 * We can safely try to remove o as the second rbtree_remove will
215 * return NULL since the node isn't in a tree.
216 *
217 * Previously we relied on the verifier type system + rbtree_remove
218 * invalidating non-owning refs to ensure that rbtree_remove couldn't
219 * fail, but now rbtree_remove does runtime checking so we no longer
220 * invalidate non-owning refs after remove.
221 */
222 res2 = bpf_rbtree_remove(&groot, &o->node);
223
224 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
225
226 if (res) {
227 o = container_of(res, struct node_data, node);
228 first_data[0] = o->data;
229 bpf_obj_drop(o);
230 }
231 if (res2) {
232 /* The second remove fails, so res2 is null and this doesn't
233 * execute
234 */
235 m = container_of(res2, struct node_data, node);
236 first_data[1] = m->data;
237 bpf_obj_drop(m);
238 }
239 return 0;
240
241err_out:
242 bpf_spin_unlock(&glock);
243 return 1;
244}
245
246char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
247

source code of linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/rbtree.c