1/*
2 * kmp_alloc.cpp -- private/shared dynamic memory allocation and management
3 */
4
5//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
6//
7// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
8// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
9// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
10//
11//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13#include "kmp.h"
14#include "kmp_io.h"
15#include "kmp_wrapper_malloc.h"
16
17// Disable bget when it is not used
18#if KMP_USE_BGET
19
20/* Thread private buffer management code */
21
22typedef int (*bget_compact_t)(size_t, int);
23typedef void *(*bget_acquire_t)(size_t);
24typedef void (*bget_release_t)(void *);
25
26/* NOTE: bufsize must be a signed datatype */
27
28#if KMP_OS_WINDOWS
29#if KMP_ARCH_X86 || KMP_ARCH_ARM
30typedef kmp_int32 bufsize;
31#else
32typedef kmp_int64 bufsize;
33#endif
34#else
35typedef ssize_t bufsize;
36#endif // KMP_OS_WINDOWS
37
38/* The three modes of operation are, fifo search, lifo search, and best-fit */
39
40typedef enum bget_mode {
41 bget_mode_fifo = 0,
42 bget_mode_lifo = 1,
43 bget_mode_best = 2
44} bget_mode_t;
45
46static void bpool(kmp_info_t *th, void *buffer, bufsize len);
47static void *bget(kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size);
48static void *bgetz(kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size);
49static void *bgetr(kmp_info_t *th, void *buffer, bufsize newsize);
50static void brel(kmp_info_t *th, void *buf);
51static void bectl(kmp_info_t *th, bget_compact_t compact,
52 bget_acquire_t acquire, bget_release_t release,
53 bufsize pool_incr);
54
55/* BGET CONFIGURATION */
56/* Buffer allocation size quantum: all buffers allocated are a
57 multiple of this size. This MUST be a power of two. */
58
59/* On IA-32 architecture with Linux* OS, malloc() does not
60 ensure 16 byte alignment */
61
62#if KMP_ARCH_X86 || !KMP_HAVE_QUAD
63
64#define SizeQuant 8
65#define AlignType double
66
67#else
68
69#define SizeQuant 16
70#define AlignType _Quad
71
72#endif
73
74// Define this symbol to enable the bstats() function which calculates the
75// total free space in the buffer pool, the largest available buffer, and the
76// total space currently allocated.
77#define BufStats 1
78
79#ifdef KMP_DEBUG
80
81// Define this symbol to enable the bpoold() function which dumps the buffers
82// in a buffer pool.
83#define BufDump 1
84
85// Define this symbol to enable the bpoolv() function for validating a buffer
86// pool.
87#define BufValid 1
88
89// Define this symbol to enable the bufdump() function which allows dumping the
90// contents of an allocated or free buffer.
91#define DumpData 1
92
93#ifdef NOT_USED_NOW
94
95// Wipe free buffers to a guaranteed pattern of garbage to trip up miscreants
96// who attempt to use pointers into released buffers.
97#define FreeWipe 1
98
99// Use a best fit algorithm when searching for space for an allocation request.
100// This uses memory more efficiently, but allocation will be much slower.
101#define BestFit 1
102
103#endif /* NOT_USED_NOW */
104#endif /* KMP_DEBUG */
105
106static bufsize bget_bin_size[] = {
107 0,
108 // 1 << 6, /* .5 Cache line */
109 1 << 7, /* 1 Cache line, new */
110 1 << 8, /* 2 Cache lines */
111 1 << 9, /* 4 Cache lines, new */
112 1 << 10, /* 8 Cache lines */
113 1 << 11, /* 16 Cache lines, new */
114 1 << 12, 1 << 13, /* new */
115 1 << 14, 1 << 15, /* new */
116 1 << 16, 1 << 17, 1 << 18, 1 << 19, 1 << 20, /* 1MB */
117 1 << 21, /* 2MB */
118 1 << 22, /* 4MB */
119 1 << 23, /* 8MB */
120 1 << 24, /* 16MB */
121 1 << 25, /* 32MB */
122};
123
124#define MAX_BGET_BINS (int)(sizeof(bget_bin_size) / sizeof(bufsize))
125
126struct bfhead;
127
128// Declare the interface, including the requested buffer size type, bufsize.
129
130/* Queue links */
131typedef struct qlinks {
132 struct bfhead *flink; /* Forward link */
133 struct bfhead *blink; /* Backward link */
134} qlinks_t;
135
136/* Header in allocated and free buffers */
137typedef struct bhead2 {
138 kmp_info_t *bthr; /* The thread which owns the buffer pool */
139 bufsize prevfree; /* Relative link back to previous free buffer in memory or
140 0 if previous buffer is allocated. */
141 bufsize bsize; /* Buffer size: positive if free, negative if allocated. */
142} bhead2_t;
143
144/* Make sure the bhead structure is a multiple of SizeQuant in size. */
145typedef union bhead {
146 KMP_ALIGN(SizeQuant)
147 AlignType b_align;
148 char b_pad[sizeof(bhead2_t) + (SizeQuant - (sizeof(bhead2_t) % SizeQuant))];
149 bhead2_t bb;
150} bhead_t;
151#define BH(p) ((bhead_t *)(p))
152
153/* Header in directly allocated buffers (by acqfcn) */
154typedef struct bdhead {
155 bufsize tsize; /* Total size, including overhead */
156 bhead_t bh; /* Common header */
157} bdhead_t;
158#define BDH(p) ((bdhead_t *)(p))
159
160/* Header in free buffers */
161typedef struct bfhead {
162 bhead_t bh; /* Common allocated/free header */
163 qlinks_t ql; /* Links on free list */
164} bfhead_t;
165#define BFH(p) ((bfhead_t *)(p))
166
167typedef struct thr_data {
168 bfhead_t freelist[MAX_BGET_BINS];
169#if BufStats
170 size_t totalloc; /* Total space currently allocated */
171 long numget, numrel; /* Number of bget() and brel() calls */
172 long numpblk; /* Number of pool blocks */
173 long numpget, numprel; /* Number of block gets and rels */
174 long numdget, numdrel; /* Number of direct gets and rels */
175#endif /* BufStats */
176
177 /* Automatic expansion block management functions */
178 bget_compact_t compfcn;
179 bget_acquire_t acqfcn;
180 bget_release_t relfcn;
181
182 bget_mode_t mode; /* what allocation mode to use? */
183
184 bufsize exp_incr; /* Expansion block size */
185 bufsize pool_len; /* 0: no bpool calls have been made
186 -1: not all pool blocks are the same size
187 >0: (common) block size for all bpool calls made so far
188 */
189 bfhead_t *last_pool; /* Last pool owned by this thread (delay deallocation) */
190} thr_data_t;
191
192/* Minimum allocation quantum: */
193#define QLSize (sizeof(qlinks_t))
194#define SizeQ ((SizeQuant > QLSize) ? SizeQuant : QLSize)
195#define MaxSize \
196 (bufsize)( \
197 ~(((bufsize)(1) << (sizeof(bufsize) * CHAR_BIT - 1)) | (SizeQuant - 1)))
198// Maximum for the requested size.
199
200/* End sentinel: value placed in bsize field of dummy block delimiting
201 end of pool block. The most negative number which will fit in a
202 bufsize, defined in a way that the compiler will accept. */
203
204#define ESent \
205 ((bufsize)(-(((((bufsize)1) << ((int)sizeof(bufsize) * 8 - 2)) - 1) * 2) - 2))
206
207/* Thread Data management routines */
208static int bget_get_bin(bufsize size) {
209 // binary chop bins
210 int lo = 0, hi = MAX_BGET_BINS - 1;
211
212 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(size > 0);
213
214 while ((hi - lo) > 1) {
215 int mid = (lo + hi) >> 1;
216 if (size < bget_bin_size[mid])
217 hi = mid - 1;
218 else
219 lo = mid;
220 }
221
222 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT((lo >= 0) && (lo < MAX_BGET_BINS));
223
224 return lo;
225}
226
227static void set_thr_data(kmp_info_t *th) {
228 int i;
229 thr_data_t *data;
230
231 data = (thr_data_t *)((!th->th.th_local.bget_data)
232 ? __kmp_allocate(sizeof(*data))
233 : th->th.th_local.bget_data);
234
235 memset(s: data, c: '\0', n: sizeof(*data));
236
237 for (i = 0; i < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++i) {
238 data->freelist[i].ql.flink = &data->freelist[i];
239 data->freelist[i].ql.blink = &data->freelist[i];
240 }
241
242 th->th.th_local.bget_data = data;
243 th->th.th_local.bget_list = 0;
244#if !USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
245#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
246 __kmp_init_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
247#else
248 __kmp_init_bootstrap_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
249#endif /* USE_LOCK_FOR_BGET */
250#endif /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
251}
252
253static thr_data_t *get_thr_data(kmp_info_t *th) {
254 thr_data_t *data;
255
256 data = (thr_data_t *)th->th.th_local.bget_data;
257
258 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(data != 0);
259
260 return data;
261}
262
263/* Walk the free list and release the enqueued buffers */
264static void __kmp_bget_dequeue(kmp_info_t *th) {
265 void *p = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
266
267 if (p != 0) {
268#if USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
269 {
270 volatile void *old_value = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
271 while (!KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(&th->th.th_local.bget_list,
272 CCAST(void *, old_value), nullptr)) {
273 KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
274 old_value = TCR_SYNC_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
275 }
276 p = CCAST(void *, old_value);
277 }
278#else /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
279#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
280 __kmp_acquire_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock, __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th));
281#else
282 __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
283#endif /* USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET */
284
285 p = (void *)th->th.th_local.bget_list;
286 th->th.th_local.bget_list = 0;
287
288#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
289 __kmp_release_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock, __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th));
290#else
291 __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
292#endif
293#endif /* USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
294
295 /* Check again to make sure the list is not empty */
296 while (p != 0) {
297 void *buf = p;
298 bfhead_t *b = BFH(((char *)p) - sizeof(bhead_t));
299
300 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize != 0);
301 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) & ~1) ==
302 (kmp_uintptr_t)th); // clear possible mark
303 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.blink == 0);
304
305 p = (void *)b->ql.flink;
306
307 brel(th, buf);
308 }
309 }
310}
311
312/* Chain together the free buffers by using the thread owner field */
313static void __kmp_bget_enqueue(kmp_info_t *th, void *buf
314#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
315 ,
316 kmp_int32 rel_gtid
317#endif
318) {
319 bfhead_t *b = BFH(((char *)buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));
320
321 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize != 0);
322 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) & ~1) ==
323 (kmp_uintptr_t)th); // clear possible mark
324
325 b->ql.blink = 0;
326
327 KC_TRACE(10, ("__kmp_bget_enqueue: moving buffer to T#%d list\n",
328 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th)));
329
330#if USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET
331 {
332 volatile void *old_value = TCR_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
333 /* the next pointer must be set before setting bget_list to buf to avoid
334 exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
335 b->ql.flink = BFH(CCAST(void *, old_value));
336
337 while (!KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(&th->th.th_local.bget_list,
338 CCAST(void *, old_value), buf)) {
339 KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
340 old_value = TCR_PTR(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
341 /* the next pointer must be set before setting bget_list to buf to avoid
342 exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
343 b->ql.flink = BFH(CCAST(void *, old_value));
344 }
345 }
346#else /* ! USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
347#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
348 __kmp_acquire_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock, rel_gtid);
349#else
350 __kmp_acquire_bootstrap_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
351#endif
352
353 b->ql.flink = BFH(th->th.th_local.bget_list);
354 th->th.th_local.bget_list = (void *)buf;
355
356#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
357 __kmp_release_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock, rel_gtid);
358#else
359 __kmp_release_bootstrap_lock(&th->th.th_local.bget_lock);
360#endif
361#endif /* USE_CMP_XCHG_FOR_BGET */
362}
363
364/* insert buffer back onto a new freelist */
365static void __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist(thr_data_t *thr, bfhead_t *b) {
366 int bin;
367
368 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)b) % SizeQuant == 0);
369 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize % SizeQuant == 0);
370
371 bin = bget_get_bin(size: b->bh.bb.bsize);
372
373 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->freelist[bin].ql.blink->ql.flink ==
374 &thr->freelist[bin]);
375 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->freelist[bin].ql.flink->ql.blink ==
376 &thr->freelist[bin]);
377
378 b->ql.flink = &thr->freelist[bin];
379 b->ql.blink = thr->freelist[bin].ql.blink;
380
381 thr->freelist[bin].ql.blink = b;
382 b->ql.blink->ql.flink = b;
383}
384
385/* unlink the buffer from the old freelist */
386static void __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(bfhead_t *b) {
387 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.blink->ql.flink == b);
388 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.flink->ql.blink == b);
389
390 b->ql.blink->ql.flink = b->ql.flink;
391 b->ql.flink->ql.blink = b->ql.blink;
392}
393
394/* GET STATS -- check info on free list */
395static void bcheck(kmp_info_t *th, bufsize *max_free, bufsize *total_free) {
396 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
397 int bin;
398
399 *total_free = *max_free = 0;
400
401 for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
402 bfhead_t *b, *best;
403
404 best = &thr->freelist[bin];
405 b = best->ql.flink;
406
407 while (b != &thr->freelist[bin]) {
408 *total_free += (b->bh.bb.bsize - sizeof(bhead_t));
409 if ((best == &thr->freelist[bin]) || (b->bh.bb.bsize < best->bh.bb.bsize))
410 best = b;
411
412 /* Link to next buffer */
413 b = b->ql.flink;
414 }
415
416 if (*max_free < best->bh.bb.bsize)
417 *max_free = best->bh.bb.bsize;
418 }
419
420 if (*max_free > (bufsize)sizeof(bhead_t))
421 *max_free -= sizeof(bhead_t);
422}
423
424/* BGET -- Allocate a buffer. */
425static void *bget(kmp_info_t *th, bufsize requested_size) {
426 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
427 bufsize size = requested_size;
428 bfhead_t *b;
429 void *buf;
430 int compactseq = 0;
431 int use_blink = 0;
432 /* For BestFit */
433 bfhead_t *best;
434
435 if (size < 0 || size + sizeof(bhead_t) > MaxSize) {
436 return NULL;
437 }
438
439 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
440
441 if (size < (bufsize)SizeQ) { // Need at least room for the queue links.
442 size = SizeQ;
443 }
444#if defined(SizeQuant) && (SizeQuant > 1)
445 size = (size + (SizeQuant - 1)) & (~(SizeQuant - 1));
446#endif
447
448 size += sizeof(bhead_t); // Add overhead in allocated buffer to size required.
449 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(size >= 0);
450 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(size % SizeQuant == 0);
451
452 use_blink = (thr->mode == bget_mode_lifo);
453
454 /* If a compact function was provided in the call to bectl(), wrap
455 a loop around the allocation process to allow compaction to
456 intervene in case we don't find a suitable buffer in the chain. */
457
458 for (;;) {
459 int bin;
460
461 for (bin = bget_get_bin(size); bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
462 /* Link to next buffer */
463 b = (use_blink ? thr->freelist[bin].ql.blink
464 : thr->freelist[bin].ql.flink);
465
466 if (thr->mode == bget_mode_best) {
467 best = &thr->freelist[bin];
468
469 /* Scan the free list searching for the first buffer big enough
470 to hold the requested size buffer. */
471 while (b != &thr->freelist[bin]) {
472 if (b->bh.bb.bsize >= (bufsize)size) {
473 if ((best == &thr->freelist[bin]) ||
474 (b->bh.bb.bsize < best->bh.bb.bsize)) {
475 best = b;
476 }
477 }
478
479 /* Link to next buffer */
480 b = (use_blink ? b->ql.blink : b->ql.flink);
481 }
482 b = best;
483 }
484
485 while (b != &thr->freelist[bin]) {
486 if ((bufsize)b->bh.bb.bsize >= (bufsize)size) {
487
488 // Buffer is big enough to satisfy the request. Allocate it to the
489 // caller. We must decide whether the buffer is large enough to split
490 // into the part given to the caller and a free buffer that remains
491 // on the free list, or whether the entire buffer should be removed
492 // from the free list and given to the caller in its entirety. We
493 // only split the buffer if enough room remains for a header plus the
494 // minimum quantum of allocation.
495 if ((b->bh.bb.bsize - (bufsize)size) >
496 (bufsize)(SizeQ + (sizeof(bhead_t)))) {
497 bhead_t *ba, *bn;
498
499 ba = BH(((char *)b) + (b->bh.bb.bsize - (bufsize)size));
500 bn = BH(((char *)ba) + size);
501
502 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bn->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);
503
504 /* Subtract size from length of free block. */
505 b->bh.bb.bsize -= (bufsize)size;
506
507 /* Link allocated buffer to the previous free buffer. */
508 ba->bb.prevfree = b->bh.bb.bsize;
509
510 /* Plug negative size into user buffer. */
511 ba->bb.bsize = -size;
512
513 /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
514 TCW_PTR(ba->bb.bthr,
515 th); // not an allocated address (do not mark it)
516 /* Mark buffer after this one not preceded by free block. */
517 bn->bb.prevfree = 0;
518
519 // unlink buffer from old freelist, and reinsert into new freelist
520 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
521 __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist(thr, b);
522#if BufStats
523 thr->totalloc += (size_t)size;
524 thr->numget++; /* Increment number of bget() calls */
525#endif
526 buf = (void *)((((char *)ba) + sizeof(bhead_t)));
527 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0);
528 return buf;
529 } else {
530 bhead_t *ba;
531
532 ba = BH(((char *)b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);
533
534 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(ba->bb.prevfree == b->bh.bb.bsize);
535
536 /* The buffer isn't big enough to split. Give the whole
537 shebang to the caller and remove it from the free list. */
538
539 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
540#if BufStats
541 thr->totalloc += (size_t)b->bh.bb.bsize;
542 thr->numget++; /* Increment number of bget() calls */
543#endif
544 /* Negate size to mark buffer allocated. */
545 b->bh.bb.bsize = -(b->bh.bb.bsize);
546
547 /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
548 TCW_PTR(ba->bb.bthr, th); // not an allocated address (do not mark)
549 /* Zero the back pointer in the next buffer in memory
550 to indicate that this buffer is allocated. */
551 ba->bb.prevfree = 0;
552
553 /* Give user buffer starting at queue links. */
554 buf = (void *)&(b->ql);
555 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0);
556 return buf;
557 }
558 }
559
560 /* Link to next buffer */
561 b = (use_blink ? b->ql.blink : b->ql.flink);
562 }
563 }
564
565 /* We failed to find a buffer. If there's a compact function defined,
566 notify it of the size requested. If it returns TRUE, try the allocation
567 again. */
568
569 if ((thr->compfcn == 0) || (!(*thr->compfcn)(size, ++compactseq))) {
570 break;
571 }
572 }
573
574 /* No buffer available with requested size free. */
575
576 /* Don't give up yet -- look in the reserve supply. */
577 if (thr->acqfcn != 0) {
578 if (size > (bufsize)(thr->exp_incr - sizeof(bhead_t))) {
579 /* Request is too large to fit in a single expansion block.
580 Try to satisfy it by a direct buffer acquisition. */
581 bdhead_t *bdh;
582
583 size += sizeof(bdhead_t) - sizeof(bhead_t);
584
585 KE_TRACE(10, ("%%%%%% MALLOC( %d )\n", (int)size));
586
587 /* richryan */
588 bdh = BDH((*thr->acqfcn)((bufsize)size));
589 if (bdh != NULL) {
590
591 // Mark the buffer special by setting size field of its header to zero.
592 bdh->bh.bb.bsize = 0;
593
594 /* Mark this buffer as owned by this thread. */
595 TCW_PTR(bdh->bh.bb.bthr, th); // don't mark buffer as allocated,
596 // because direct buffer never goes to free list
597 bdh->bh.bb.prevfree = 0;
598 bdh->tsize = size;
599#if BufStats
600 thr->totalloc += (size_t)size;
601 thr->numget++; /* Increment number of bget() calls */
602 thr->numdget++; /* Direct bget() call count */
603#endif
604 buf = (void *)(bdh + 1);
605 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0);
606 return buf;
607 }
608
609 } else {
610
611 /* Try to obtain a new expansion block */
612 void *newpool;
613
614 KE_TRACE(10, ("%%%%%% MALLOCB( %d )\n", (int)thr->exp_incr));
615
616 /* richryan */
617 newpool = (*thr->acqfcn)((bufsize)thr->exp_incr);
618 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)newpool) % SizeQuant == 0);
619 if (newpool != NULL) {
620 bpool(th, buffer: newpool, len: thr->exp_incr);
621 buf = bget(
622 th, requested_size); /* This can't, I say, can't get into a loop. */
623 return buf;
624 }
625 }
626 }
627
628 /* Still no buffer available */
629
630 return NULL;
631}
632
633/* BGETZ -- Allocate a buffer and clear its contents to zero. We clear
634 the entire contents of the buffer to zero, not just the
635 region requested by the caller. */
636
637static void *bgetz(kmp_info_t *th, bufsize size) {
638 char *buf = (char *)bget(th, requested_size: size);
639
640 if (buf != NULL) {
641 bhead_t *b;
642 bufsize rsize;
643
644 b = BH(buf - sizeof(bhead_t));
645 rsize = -(b->bb.bsize);
646 if (rsize == 0) {
647 bdhead_t *bd;
648
649 bd = BDH(buf - sizeof(bdhead_t));
650 rsize = bd->tsize - (bufsize)sizeof(bdhead_t);
651 } else {
652 rsize -= sizeof(bhead_t);
653 }
654
655 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(rsize >= size);
656
657 (void)memset(s: buf, c: 0, n: (bufsize)rsize);
658 }
659 return ((void *)buf);
660}
661
662/* BGETR -- Reallocate a buffer. This is a minimal implementation,
663 simply in terms of brel() and bget(). It could be
664 enhanced to allow the buffer to grow into adjacent free
665 blocks and to avoid moving data unnecessarily. */
666
667static void *bgetr(kmp_info_t *th, void *buf, bufsize size) {
668 void *nbuf;
669 bufsize osize; /* Old size of buffer */
670 bhead_t *b;
671
672 nbuf = bget(th, requested_size: size);
673 if (nbuf == NULL) { /* Acquire new buffer */
674 return NULL;
675 }
676 if (buf == NULL) {
677 return nbuf;
678 }
679 b = BH(((char *)buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));
680 osize = -b->bb.bsize;
681 if (osize == 0) {
682 /* Buffer acquired directly through acqfcn. */
683 bdhead_t *bd;
684
685 bd = BDH(((char *)buf) - sizeof(bdhead_t));
686 osize = bd->tsize - (bufsize)sizeof(bdhead_t);
687 } else {
688 osize -= sizeof(bhead_t);
689 }
690
691 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(osize > 0);
692
693 (void)KMP_MEMCPY(dest: (char *)nbuf, src: (char *)buf, /* Copy the data */
694 n: (size_t)((size < osize) ? size : osize));
695 brel(th, buf);
696
697 return nbuf;
698}
699
700/* BREL -- Release a buffer. */
701static void brel(kmp_info_t *th, void *buf) {
702 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
703 bfhead_t *b, *bn;
704 kmp_info_t *bth;
705
706 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(buf != NULL);
707 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(((size_t)buf) % SizeQuant == 0);
708
709 b = BFH(((char *)buf) - sizeof(bhead_t));
710
711 if (b->bh.bb.bsize == 0) { /* Directly-acquired buffer? */
712 bdhead_t *bdh;
713
714 bdh = BDH(((char *)buf) - sizeof(bdhead_t));
715 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
716#if BufStats
717 thr->totalloc -= (size_t)bdh->tsize;
718 thr->numdrel++; /* Number of direct releases */
719 thr->numrel++; /* Increment number of brel() calls */
720#endif /* BufStats */
721#ifdef FreeWipe
722 (void)memset((char *)buf, 0x55, (size_t)(bdh->tsize - sizeof(bdhead_t)));
723#endif /* FreeWipe */
724
725 KE_TRACE(10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *)bdh));
726
727 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->relfcn != 0);
728 (*thr->relfcn)((void *)bdh); /* Release it directly. */
729 return;
730 }
731
732 bth = (kmp_info_t *)((kmp_uintptr_t)TCR_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr) &
733 ~1); // clear possible mark before comparison
734 if (bth != th) {
735 /* Add this buffer to be released by the owning thread later */
736 __kmp_bget_enqueue(th: bth, buf
737#ifdef USE_QUEUING_LOCK_FOR_BGET
738 ,
739 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th)
740#endif
741 );
742 return;
743 }
744
745 /* Buffer size must be negative, indicating that the buffer is allocated. */
746 if (b->bh.bb.bsize >= 0) {
747 bn = NULL;
748 }
749 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.bsize < 0);
750
751 /* Back pointer in next buffer must be zero, indicating the same thing: */
752
753 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b - b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree == 0);
754
755#if BufStats
756 thr->numrel++; /* Increment number of brel() calls */
757 thr->totalloc += (size_t)b->bh.bb.bsize;
758#endif
759
760 /* If the back link is nonzero, the previous buffer is free. */
761
762 if (b->bh.bb.prevfree != 0) {
763 /* The previous buffer is free. Consolidate this buffer with it by adding
764 the length of this buffer to the previous free buffer. Note that we
765 subtract the size in the buffer being released, since it's negative to
766 indicate that the buffer is allocated. */
767 bufsize size = b->bh.bb.bsize;
768
769 /* Make the previous buffer the one we're working on. */
770 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b - b->bh.bb.prevfree)->bb.bsize ==
771 b->bh.bb.prevfree);
772 b = BFH(((char *)b) - b->bh.bb.prevfree);
773 b->bh.bb.bsize -= size;
774
775 /* unlink the buffer from the old freelist */
776 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
777 } else {
778 /* The previous buffer isn't allocated. Mark this buffer size as positive
779 (i.e. free) and fall through to place the buffer on the free list as an
780 isolated free block. */
781 b->bh.bb.bsize = -b->bh.bb.bsize;
782 }
783
784 /* insert buffer back onto a new freelist */
785 __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist(thr, b);
786
787 /* Now we look at the next buffer in memory, located by advancing from
788 the start of this buffer by its size, to see if that buffer is
789 free. If it is, we combine this buffer with the next one in
790 memory, dechaining the second buffer from the free list. */
791 bn = BFH(((char *)b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);
792 if (bn->bh.bb.bsize > 0) {
793
794 /* The buffer is free. Remove it from the free list and add
795 its size to that of our buffer. */
796 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)bn + bn->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree ==
797 bn->bh.bb.bsize);
798
799 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b: bn);
800
801 b->bh.bb.bsize += bn->bh.bb.bsize;
802
803 /* unlink the buffer from the old freelist, and reinsert it into the new
804 * freelist */
805 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
806 __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist(thr, b);
807
808 /* Finally, advance to the buffer that follows the newly
809 consolidated free block. We must set its backpointer to the
810 head of the consolidated free block. We know the next block
811 must be an allocated block because the process of recombination
812 guarantees that two free blocks will never be contiguous in
813 memory. */
814 bn = BFH(((char *)b) + b->bh.bb.bsize);
815 }
816#ifdef FreeWipe
817 (void)memset(((char *)b) + sizeof(bfhead_t), 0x55,
818 (size_t)(b->bh.bb.bsize - sizeof(bfhead_t)));
819#endif
820 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bn->bh.bb.bsize < 0);
821
822 /* The next buffer is allocated. Set the backpointer in it to point
823 to this buffer; the previous free buffer in memory. */
824
825 bn->bh.bb.prevfree = b->bh.bb.bsize;
826
827 /* If a block-release function is defined, and this free buffer
828 constitutes the entire block, release it. Note that pool_len
829 is defined in such a way that the test will fail unless all
830 pool blocks are the same size. */
831 if (thr->relfcn != 0 &&
832 b->bh.bb.bsize == (bufsize)(thr->pool_len - sizeof(bhead_t))) {
833#if BufStats
834 if (thr->numpblk !=
835 1) { /* Do not release the last buffer until finalization time */
836#endif
837
838 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
839 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.bsize == ESent);
840 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree ==
841 b->bh.bb.bsize);
842
843 /* Unlink the buffer from the free list */
844 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
845
846 KE_TRACE(10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *)b));
847
848 (*thr->relfcn)(b);
849#if BufStats
850 thr->numprel++; /* Nr of expansion block releases */
851 thr->numpblk--; /* Total number of blocks */
852 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);
853
854 // avoid leaving stale last_pool pointer around if it is being dealloced
855 if (thr->last_pool == b)
856 thr->last_pool = 0;
857 } else {
858 thr->last_pool = b;
859 }
860#endif /* BufStats */
861 }
862}
863
864/* BECTL -- Establish automatic pool expansion control */
865static void bectl(kmp_info_t *th, bget_compact_t compact,
866 bget_acquire_t acquire, bget_release_t release,
867 bufsize pool_incr) {
868 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
869
870 thr->compfcn = compact;
871 thr->acqfcn = acquire;
872 thr->relfcn = release;
873 thr->exp_incr = pool_incr;
874}
875
876/* BPOOL -- Add a region of memory to the buffer pool. */
877static void bpool(kmp_info_t *th, void *buf, bufsize len) {
878 /* int bin = 0; */
879 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
880 bfhead_t *b = BFH(buf);
881 bhead_t *bn;
882
883 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
884
885#ifdef SizeQuant
886 len &= ~((bufsize)(SizeQuant - 1));
887#endif
888 if (thr->pool_len == 0) {
889 thr->pool_len = len;
890 } else if (len != thr->pool_len) {
891 thr->pool_len = -1;
892 }
893#if BufStats
894 thr->numpget++; /* Number of block acquisitions */
895 thr->numpblk++; /* Number of blocks total */
896 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);
897#endif /* BufStats */
898
899 /* Since the block is initially occupied by a single free buffer,
900 it had better not be (much) larger than the largest buffer
901 whose size we can store in bhead.bb.bsize. */
902 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(len - sizeof(bhead_t) <= -((bufsize)ESent + 1));
903
904 /* Clear the backpointer at the start of the block to indicate that
905 there is no free block prior to this one. That blocks
906 recombination when the first block in memory is released. */
907 b->bh.bb.prevfree = 0;
908
909 /* Create a dummy allocated buffer at the end of the pool. This dummy
910 buffer is seen when a buffer at the end of the pool is released and
911 blocks recombination of the last buffer with the dummy buffer at
912 the end. The length in the dummy buffer is set to the largest
913 negative number to denote the end of the pool for diagnostic
914 routines (this specific value is not counted on by the actual
915 allocation and release functions). */
916 len -= sizeof(bhead_t);
917 b->bh.bb.bsize = (bufsize)len;
918 /* Set the owner of this buffer */
919 TCW_PTR(b->bh.bb.bthr,
920 (kmp_info_t *)((kmp_uintptr_t)th |
921 1)); // mark the buffer as allocated address
922
923 /* Chain the new block to the free list. */
924 __kmp_bget_insert_into_freelist(thr, b);
925
926#ifdef FreeWipe
927 (void)memset(((char *)b) + sizeof(bfhead_t), 0x55,
928 (size_t)(len - sizeof(bfhead_t)));
929#endif
930 bn = BH(((char *)b) + len);
931 bn->bb.prevfree = (bufsize)len;
932 /* Definition of ESent assumes two's complement! */
933 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT((~0) == -1 && (bn != 0));
934
935 bn->bb.bsize = ESent;
936}
937
938/* BFREED -- Dump the free lists for this thread. */
939static void bfreed(kmp_info_t *th) {
940 int bin = 0, count = 0;
941 int gtid = __kmp_gtid_from_thread(thr: th);
942 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
943
944#if BufStats
945 __kmp_printf_no_lock(format: "__kmp_printpool: T#%d total=%" KMP_UINT64_SPEC
946 " get=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " rel=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC
947 " pblk=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " pget=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC
948 " prel=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC " dget=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC
949 " drel=%" KMP_INT64_SPEC "\n",
950 gtid, (kmp_uint64)thr->totalloc, (kmp_int64)thr->numget,
951 (kmp_int64)thr->numrel, (kmp_int64)thr->numpblk,
952 (kmp_int64)thr->numpget, (kmp_int64)thr->numprel,
953 (kmp_int64)thr->numdget, (kmp_int64)thr->numdrel);
954#endif
955
956 for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
957 bfhead_t *b;
958
959 for (b = thr->freelist[bin].ql.flink; b != &thr->freelist[bin];
960 b = b->ql.flink) {
961 bufsize bs = b->bh.bb.bsize;
962
963 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.blink->ql.flink == b);
964 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->ql.flink->ql.blink == b);
965 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(bs > 0);
966
967 count += 1;
968
969 __kmp_printf_no_lock(
970 format: "__kmp_printpool: T#%d Free block: 0x%p size %6ld bytes.\n", gtid, b,
971 (long)bs);
972#ifdef FreeWipe
973 {
974 char *lerr = ((char *)b) + sizeof(bfhead_t);
975 if ((bs > sizeof(bfhead_t)) &&
976 ((*lerr != 0x55) ||
977 (memcmp(lerr, lerr + 1, (size_t)(bs - (sizeof(bfhead_t) + 1))) !=
978 0))) {
979 __kmp_printf_no_lock("__kmp_printpool: T#%d (Contents of above "
980 "free block have been overstored.)\n",
981 gtid);
982 }
983 }
984#endif
985 }
986 }
987
988 if (count == 0)
989 __kmp_printf_no_lock(format: "__kmp_printpool: T#%d No free blocks\n", gtid);
990}
991
992void __kmp_initialize_bget(kmp_info_t *th) {
993 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(SizeQuant >= sizeof(void *) && (th != 0));
994
995 set_thr_data(th);
996
997 bectl(th, compact: (bget_compact_t)0, acquire: (bget_acquire_t)malloc, release: (bget_release_t)free,
998 pool_incr: (bufsize)__kmp_malloc_pool_incr);
999}
1000
1001void __kmp_finalize_bget(kmp_info_t *th) {
1002 thr_data_t *thr;
1003 bfhead_t *b;
1004
1005 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(th != 0);
1006
1007#if BufStats
1008 thr = (thr_data_t *)th->th.th_local.bget_data;
1009 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr != NULL);
1010 b = thr->last_pool;
1011
1012 /* If a block-release function is defined, and this free buffer constitutes
1013 the entire block, release it. Note that pool_len is defined in such a way
1014 that the test will fail unless all pool blocks are the same size. */
1015
1016 // Deallocate the last pool if one exists because we no longer do it in brel()
1017 if (thr->relfcn != 0 && b != 0 && thr->numpblk != 0 &&
1018 b->bh.bb.bsize == (bufsize)(thr->pool_len - sizeof(bhead_t))) {
1019 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(b->bh.bb.prevfree == 0);
1020 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.bsize == ESent);
1021 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(BH((char *)b + b->bh.bb.bsize)->bb.prevfree ==
1022 b->bh.bb.bsize);
1023
1024 /* Unlink the buffer from the free list */
1025 __kmp_bget_remove_from_freelist(b);
1026
1027 KE_TRACE(10, ("%%%%%% FREE( %p )\n", (void *)b));
1028
1029 (*thr->relfcn)(b);
1030 thr->numprel++; /* Nr of expansion block releases */
1031 thr->numpblk--; /* Total number of blocks */
1032 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(thr->numpblk == thr->numpget - thr->numprel);
1033 }
1034#endif /* BufStats */
1035
1036 /* Deallocate bget_data */
1037 if (th->th.th_local.bget_data != NULL) {
1038 __kmp_free(th->th.th_local.bget_data);
1039 th->th.th_local.bget_data = NULL;
1040 }
1041}
1042
1043void kmpc_set_poolsize(size_t size) {
1044 bectl(__kmp_get_thread(), compact: (bget_compact_t)0, acquire: (bget_acquire_t)malloc,
1045 release: (bget_release_t)free, pool_incr: (bufsize)size);
1046}
1047
1048size_t kmpc_get_poolsize(void) {
1049 thr_data_t *p;
1050
1051 p = get_thr_data(__kmp_get_thread());
1052
1053 return p->exp_incr;
1054}
1055
1056void kmpc_set_poolmode(int mode) {
1057 thr_data_t *p;
1058
1059 if (mode == bget_mode_fifo || mode == bget_mode_lifo ||
1060 mode == bget_mode_best) {
1061 p = get_thr_data(__kmp_get_thread());
1062 p->mode = (bget_mode_t)mode;
1063 }
1064}
1065
1066int kmpc_get_poolmode(void) {
1067 thr_data_t *p;
1068
1069 p = get_thr_data(__kmp_get_thread());
1070
1071 return p->mode;
1072}
1073
1074void kmpc_get_poolstat(size_t *maxmem, size_t *allmem) {
1075 kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();
1076 bufsize a, b;
1077
1078 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
1079
1080 bcheck(th, max_free: &a, total_free: &b);
1081
1082 *maxmem = a;
1083 *allmem = b;
1084}
1085
1086void kmpc_poolprint(void) {
1087 kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();
1088
1089 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
1090
1091 bfreed(th);
1092}
1093
1094#endif // #if KMP_USE_BGET
1095
1096void *kmpc_malloc(size_t size) {
1097 void *ptr;
1098 ptr = bget(th: __kmp_entry_thread(), requested_size: (bufsize)(size + sizeof(ptr)));
1099 if (ptr != NULL) {
1100 // save allocated pointer just before one returned to user
1101 *(void **)ptr = ptr;
1102 ptr = (void **)ptr + 1;
1103 }
1104 return ptr;
1105}
1106
1107#define IS_POWER_OF_TWO(n) (((n) & ((n)-1)) == 0)
1108
1109void *kmpc_aligned_malloc(size_t size, size_t alignment) {
1110 void *ptr;
1111 void *ptr_allocated;
1112 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(alignment < 32 * 1024); // Alignment should not be too big
1113 if (!IS_POWER_OF_TWO(alignment)) {
1114 // AC: do we need to issue a warning here?
1115 errno = EINVAL;
1116 return NULL;
1117 }
1118 size = size + sizeof(void *) + alignment;
1119 ptr_allocated = bget(th: __kmp_entry_thread(), requested_size: (bufsize)size);
1120 if (ptr_allocated != NULL) {
1121 // save allocated pointer just before one returned to user
1122 ptr = (void *)(((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr_allocated + sizeof(void *) + alignment) &
1123 ~(alignment - 1));
1124 *((void **)ptr - 1) = ptr_allocated;
1125 } else {
1126 ptr = NULL;
1127 }
1128 return ptr;
1129}
1130
1131void *kmpc_calloc(size_t nelem, size_t elsize) {
1132 void *ptr;
1133 ptr = bgetz(th: __kmp_entry_thread(), size: (bufsize)(nelem * elsize + sizeof(ptr)));
1134 if (ptr != NULL) {
1135 // save allocated pointer just before one returned to user
1136 *(void **)ptr = ptr;
1137 ptr = (void **)ptr + 1;
1138 }
1139 return ptr;
1140}
1141
1142void *kmpc_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size) {
1143 void *result = NULL;
1144 if (ptr == NULL) {
1145 // If pointer is NULL, realloc behaves like malloc.
1146 result = bget(th: __kmp_entry_thread(), requested_size: (bufsize)(size + sizeof(ptr)));
1147 // save allocated pointer just before one returned to user
1148 if (result != NULL) {
1149 *(void **)result = result;
1150 result = (void **)result + 1;
1151 }
1152 } else if (size == 0) {
1153 // If size is 0, realloc behaves like free.
1154 // The thread must be registered by the call to kmpc_malloc() or
1155 // kmpc_calloc() before.
1156 // So it should be safe to call __kmp_get_thread(), not
1157 // __kmp_entry_thread().
1158 KMP_ASSERT(*((void **)ptr - 1));
1159 brel(__kmp_get_thread(), buf: *((void **)ptr - 1));
1160 } else {
1161 result = bgetr(th: __kmp_entry_thread(), buf: *((void **)ptr - 1),
1162 size: (bufsize)(size + sizeof(ptr)));
1163 if (result != NULL) {
1164 *(void **)result = result;
1165 result = (void **)result + 1;
1166 }
1167 }
1168 return result;
1169}
1170
1171// NOTE: the library must have already been initialized by a previous allocate
1172void kmpc_free(void *ptr) {
1173 if (!__kmp_init_serial) {
1174 return;
1175 }
1176 if (ptr != NULL) {
1177 kmp_info_t *th = __kmp_get_thread();
1178 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
1179 // extract allocated pointer and free it
1180 KMP_ASSERT(*((void **)ptr - 1));
1181 brel(th, buf: *((void **)ptr - 1));
1182 }
1183}
1184
1185void *___kmp_thread_malloc(kmp_info_t *th, size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1186 void *ptr;
1187 KE_TRACE(30, ("-> __kmp_thread_malloc( %p, %d ) called from %s:%d\n", th,
1188 (int)size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
1189 ptr = bget(th, requested_size: (bufsize)size);
1190 KE_TRACE(30, ("<- __kmp_thread_malloc() returns %p\n", ptr));
1191 return ptr;
1192}
1193
1194void *___kmp_thread_calloc(kmp_info_t *th, size_t nelem,
1195 size_t elsize KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1196 void *ptr;
1197 KE_TRACE(30, ("-> __kmp_thread_calloc( %p, %d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n", th,
1198 (int)nelem, (int)elsize KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
1199 ptr = bgetz(th, size: (bufsize)(nelem * elsize));
1200 KE_TRACE(30, ("<- __kmp_thread_calloc() returns %p\n", ptr));
1201 return ptr;
1202}
1203
1204void *___kmp_thread_realloc(kmp_info_t *th, void *ptr,
1205 size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1206 KE_TRACE(30, ("-> __kmp_thread_realloc( %p, %p, %d ) called from %s:%d\n", th,
1207 ptr, (int)size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
1208 ptr = bgetr(th, buf: ptr, size: (bufsize)size);
1209 KE_TRACE(30, ("<- __kmp_thread_realloc() returns %p\n", ptr));
1210 return ptr;
1211}
1212
1213void ___kmp_thread_free(kmp_info_t *th, void *ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1214 KE_TRACE(30, ("-> __kmp_thread_free( %p, %p ) called from %s:%d\n", th,
1215 ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
1216 if (ptr != NULL) {
1217 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); /* Release any queued buffers */
1218 brel(th, buf: ptr);
1219 }
1220 KE_TRACE(30, ("<- __kmp_thread_free()\n"));
1221}
1222
1223/* OMP 5.0 Memory Management support */
1224static const char *kmp_mk_lib_name;
1225static void *h_memkind;
1226/* memkind experimental API: */
1227// memkind_alloc
1228static void *(*kmp_mk_alloc)(void *k, size_t sz);
1229// memkind_free
1230static void (*kmp_mk_free)(void *kind, void *ptr);
1231// memkind_check_available
1232static int (*kmp_mk_check)(void *kind);
1233// kinds we are going to use
1234static void **mk_default;
1235static void **mk_interleave;
1236static void **mk_hbw;
1237static void **mk_hbw_interleave;
1238static void **mk_hbw_preferred;
1239static void **mk_hugetlb;
1240static void **mk_hbw_hugetlb;
1241static void **mk_hbw_preferred_hugetlb;
1242static void **mk_dax_kmem;
1243static void **mk_dax_kmem_all;
1244static void **mk_dax_kmem_preferred;
1245static void *(*kmp_target_alloc_host)(size_t size, int device);
1246static void *(*kmp_target_alloc_shared)(size_t size, int device);
1247static void *(*kmp_target_alloc_device)(size_t size, int device);
1248static void *(*kmp_target_lock_mem)(void *ptr, size_t size, int device);
1249static void *(*kmp_target_unlock_mem)(void *ptr, int device);
1250static void *(*kmp_target_free_host)(void *ptr, int device);
1251static void *(*kmp_target_free_shared)(void *ptr, int device);
1252static void *(*kmp_target_free_device)(void *ptr, int device);
1253static bool __kmp_target_mem_available;
1254#define KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_SPACE(MS) \
1255 (MS == llvm_omp_target_host_mem_space || \
1256 MS == llvm_omp_target_shared_mem_space || \
1257 MS == llvm_omp_target_device_mem_space)
1258#define KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_ALLOC(MA) \
1259 (MA == llvm_omp_target_host_mem_alloc || \
1260 MA == llvm_omp_target_shared_mem_alloc || \
1261 MA == llvm_omp_target_device_mem_alloc)
1262
1263#if KMP_OS_UNIX && KMP_DYNAMIC_LIB && !KMP_OS_DARWIN
1264static inline void chk_kind(void ***pkind) {
1265 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(pkind);
1266 if (*pkind) // symbol found
1267 if (kmp_mk_check(**pkind)) // kind not available or error
1268 *pkind = NULL;
1269}
1270#endif
1271
1272void __kmp_init_memkind() {
1273// as of 2018-07-31 memkind does not support Windows*, exclude it for now
1274#if KMP_OS_UNIX && KMP_DYNAMIC_LIB && !KMP_OS_DARWIN
1275 // use of statically linked memkind is problematic, as it depends on libnuma
1276 kmp_mk_lib_name = "libmemkind.so";
1277 h_memkind = dlopen(file: kmp_mk_lib_name, RTLD_LAZY);
1278 if (h_memkind) {
1279 kmp_mk_check = (int (*)(void *))dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "memkind_check_available");
1280 kmp_mk_alloc =
1281 (void *(*)(void *, size_t))dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "memkind_malloc");
1282 kmp_mk_free = (void (*)(void *, void *))dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "memkind_free");
1283 mk_default = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_DEFAULT");
1284 if (kmp_mk_check && kmp_mk_alloc && kmp_mk_free && mk_default &&
1285 !kmp_mk_check(*mk_default)) {
1286 __kmp_memkind_available = 1;
1287 mk_interleave = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_INTERLEAVE");
1288 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_interleave);
1289 mk_hbw = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HBW");
1290 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hbw);
1291 mk_hbw_interleave = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HBW_INTERLEAVE");
1292 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hbw_interleave);
1293 mk_hbw_preferred = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED");
1294 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hbw_preferred);
1295 mk_hugetlb = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HUGETLB");
1296 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hugetlb);
1297 mk_hbw_hugetlb = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HBW_HUGETLB");
1298 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hbw_hugetlb);
1299 mk_hbw_preferred_hugetlb =
1300 (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_HBW_PREFERRED_HUGETLB");
1301 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_hbw_preferred_hugetlb);
1302 mk_dax_kmem = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM");
1303 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_dax_kmem);
1304 mk_dax_kmem_all = (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM_ALL");
1305 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_dax_kmem_all);
1306 mk_dax_kmem_preferred =
1307 (void **)dlsym(handle: h_memkind, name: "MEMKIND_DAX_KMEM_PREFERRED");
1308 chk_kind(pkind: &mk_dax_kmem_preferred);
1309 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmp_init_memkind: memkind library initialized\n"));
1310 return; // success
1311 }
1312 dlclose(handle: h_memkind); // failure
1313 }
1314#else // !(KMP_OS_UNIX && KMP_DYNAMIC_LIB)
1315 kmp_mk_lib_name = "";
1316#endif // !(KMP_OS_UNIX && KMP_DYNAMIC_LIB)
1317 h_memkind = NULL;
1318 kmp_mk_check = NULL;
1319 kmp_mk_alloc = NULL;
1320 kmp_mk_free = NULL;
1321 mk_default = NULL;
1322 mk_interleave = NULL;
1323 mk_hbw = NULL;
1324 mk_hbw_interleave = NULL;
1325 mk_hbw_preferred = NULL;
1326 mk_hugetlb = NULL;
1327 mk_hbw_hugetlb = NULL;
1328 mk_hbw_preferred_hugetlb = NULL;
1329 mk_dax_kmem = NULL;
1330 mk_dax_kmem_all = NULL;
1331 mk_dax_kmem_preferred = NULL;
1332}
1333
1334void __kmp_fini_memkind() {
1335#if KMP_OS_UNIX && KMP_DYNAMIC_LIB
1336 if (__kmp_memkind_available)
1337 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmp_fini_memkind: finalize memkind library\n"));
1338 if (h_memkind) {
1339 dlclose(handle: h_memkind);
1340 h_memkind = NULL;
1341 }
1342 kmp_mk_check = NULL;
1343 kmp_mk_alloc = NULL;
1344 kmp_mk_free = NULL;
1345 mk_default = NULL;
1346 mk_interleave = NULL;
1347 mk_hbw = NULL;
1348 mk_hbw_interleave = NULL;
1349 mk_hbw_preferred = NULL;
1350 mk_hugetlb = NULL;
1351 mk_hbw_hugetlb = NULL;
1352 mk_hbw_preferred_hugetlb = NULL;
1353 mk_dax_kmem = NULL;
1354 mk_dax_kmem_all = NULL;
1355 mk_dax_kmem_preferred = NULL;
1356#endif
1357}
1358
1359void __kmp_init_target_mem() {
1360 *(void **)(&kmp_target_alloc_host) = KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_alloc_host");
1361 *(void **)(&kmp_target_alloc_shared) =
1362 KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_alloc_shared");
1363 *(void **)(&kmp_target_alloc_device) =
1364 KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_alloc_device");
1365 *(void **)(&kmp_target_free_host) = KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_free_host");
1366 *(void **)(&kmp_target_free_shared) =
1367 KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_free_shared");
1368 *(void **)(&kmp_target_free_device) =
1369 KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_free_device");
1370 __kmp_target_mem_available =
1371 kmp_target_alloc_host && kmp_target_alloc_shared &&
1372 kmp_target_alloc_device && kmp_target_free_host &&
1373 kmp_target_free_shared && kmp_target_free_device;
1374 // lock/pin and unlock/unpin target calls
1375 *(void **)(&kmp_target_lock_mem) = KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_lock_mem");
1376 *(void **)(&kmp_target_unlock_mem) = KMP_DLSYM("llvm_omp_target_unlock_mem");
1377}
1378
1379omp_allocator_handle_t __kmpc_init_allocator(int gtid, omp_memspace_handle_t ms,
1380 int ntraits,
1381 omp_alloctrait_t traits[]) {
1382 // OpenMP 5.0 only allows predefined memspaces
1383 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(ms == omp_default_mem_space || ms == omp_low_lat_mem_space ||
1384 ms == omp_large_cap_mem_space || ms == omp_const_mem_space ||
1385 ms == omp_high_bw_mem_space || KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_SPACE(ms));
1386 kmp_allocator_t *al;
1387 int i;
1388 al = (kmp_allocator_t *)__kmp_allocate(sizeof(kmp_allocator_t)); // zeroed
1389 al->memspace = ms; // not used currently
1390 for (i = 0; i < ntraits; ++i) {
1391 switch (traits[i].key) {
1392 case omp_atk_sync_hint:
1393 case omp_atk_access:
1394 break;
1395 case omp_atk_pinned:
1396 al->pinned = true;
1397 break;
1398 case omp_atk_alignment:
1399 __kmp_type_convert(src: traits[i].value, dest: &(al->alignment));
1400 KMP_ASSERT(IS_POWER_OF_TWO(al->alignment));
1401 break;
1402 case omp_atk_pool_size:
1403 al->pool_size = traits[i].value;
1404 break;
1405 case omp_atk_fallback:
1406 al->fb = (omp_alloctrait_value_t)traits[i].value;
1407 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(
1408 al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb || al->fb == omp_atv_null_fb ||
1409 al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb || al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb);
1410 break;
1411 case omp_atk_fb_data:
1412 al->fb_data = RCAST(kmp_allocator_t *, traits[i].value);
1413 break;
1414 case omp_atk_partition:
1415 al->memkind = RCAST(void **, traits[i].value);
1416 break;
1417 default:
1418 KMP_ASSERT2(0, "Unexpected allocator trait");
1419 }
1420 }
1421 if (al->fb == 0) {
1422 // set default allocator
1423 al->fb = omp_atv_default_mem_fb;
1424 al->fb_data = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1425 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb) {
1426 KMP_ASSERT(al->fb_data != NULL);
1427 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb) {
1428 al->fb_data = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1429 }
1430 if (__kmp_memkind_available) {
1431 // Let's use memkind library if available
1432 if (ms == omp_high_bw_mem_space) {
1433 if (al->memkind == (void *)omp_atv_interleaved && mk_hbw_interleave) {
1434 al->memkind = mk_hbw_interleave;
1435 } else if (mk_hbw_preferred) {
1436 // AC: do not try to use MEMKIND_HBW for now, because memkind library
1437 // cannot reliably detect exhaustion of HBW memory.
1438 // It could be possible using hbw_verify_memory_region() but memkind
1439 // manual says: "Using this function in production code may result in
1440 // serious performance penalty".
1441 al->memkind = mk_hbw_preferred;
1442 } else {
1443 // HBW is requested but not available --> return NULL allocator
1444 __kmp_free(al);
1445 return omp_null_allocator;
1446 }
1447 } else if (ms == omp_large_cap_mem_space) {
1448 if (mk_dax_kmem_all) {
1449 // All pmem nodes are visited
1450 al->memkind = mk_dax_kmem_all;
1451 } else if (mk_dax_kmem) {
1452 // Only closest pmem node is visited
1453 al->memkind = mk_dax_kmem;
1454 } else {
1455 __kmp_free(al);
1456 return omp_null_allocator;
1457 }
1458 } else {
1459 if (al->memkind == (void *)omp_atv_interleaved && mk_interleave) {
1460 al->memkind = mk_interleave;
1461 } else {
1462 al->memkind = mk_default;
1463 }
1464 }
1465 } else if (KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_SPACE(ms) && !__kmp_target_mem_available) {
1466 __kmp_free(al);
1467 return omp_null_allocator;
1468 } else {
1469 if (ms == omp_high_bw_mem_space) {
1470 // cannot detect HBW memory presence without memkind library
1471 __kmp_free(al);
1472 return omp_null_allocator;
1473 }
1474 }
1475 return (omp_allocator_handle_t)al;
1476}
1477
1478void __kmpc_destroy_allocator(int gtid, omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1479 if (allocator > kmp_max_mem_alloc)
1480 __kmp_free(allocator);
1481}
1482
1483void __kmpc_set_default_allocator(int gtid, omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1484 if (allocator == omp_null_allocator)
1485 allocator = omp_default_mem_alloc;
1486 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_def_allocator = allocator;
1487}
1488
1489omp_allocator_handle_t __kmpc_get_default_allocator(int gtid) {
1490 return __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_def_allocator;
1491}
1492
1493typedef struct kmp_mem_desc { // Memory block descriptor
1494 void *ptr_alloc; // Pointer returned by allocator
1495 size_t size_a; // Size of allocated memory block (initial+descriptor+align)
1496 size_t size_orig; // Original size requested
1497 void *ptr_align; // Pointer to aligned memory, returned
1498 kmp_allocator_t *allocator; // allocator
1499} kmp_mem_desc_t;
1500static int alignment = sizeof(void *); // align to pointer size by default
1501
1502// external interfaces are wrappers over internal implementation
1503void *__kmpc_alloc(int gtid, size_t size, omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1504 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_alloc: T#%d (%d, %p)\n", gtid, (int)size, allocator));
1505 void *ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, align: 0, sz: size, al: allocator);
1506 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_alloc returns %p, T#%d\n", ptr, gtid));
1507 return ptr;
1508}
1509
1510void *__kmpc_aligned_alloc(int gtid, size_t algn, size_t size,
1511 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1512 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_aligned_alloc: T#%d (%d, %d, %p)\n", gtid, (int)algn,
1513 (int)size, allocator));
1514 void *ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, align: algn, sz: size, al: allocator);
1515 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_aligned_alloc returns %p, T#%d\n", ptr, gtid));
1516 return ptr;
1517}
1518
1519void *__kmpc_calloc(int gtid, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
1520 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1521 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_calloc: T#%d (%d, %d, %p)\n", gtid, (int)nmemb,
1522 (int)size, allocator));
1523 void *ptr = __kmp_calloc(gtid, align: 0, nmemb, sz: size, al: allocator);
1524 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_calloc returns %p, T#%d\n", ptr, gtid));
1525 return ptr;
1526}
1527
1528void *__kmpc_realloc(int gtid, void *ptr, size_t size,
1529 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator,
1530 omp_allocator_handle_t free_allocator) {
1531 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_realloc: T#%d (%p, %d, %p, %p)\n", gtid, ptr, (int)size,
1532 allocator, free_allocator));
1533 void *nptr = __kmp_realloc(gtid, ptr, sz: size, al: allocator, free_al: free_allocator);
1534 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_realloc returns %p, T#%d\n", nptr, gtid));
1535 return nptr;
1536}
1537
1538void __kmpc_free(int gtid, void *ptr, omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1539 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmpc_free: T#%d free(%p,%p)\n", gtid, ptr, allocator));
1540 ___kmpc_free(gtid, ptr, al: allocator);
1541 KE_TRACE(10, ("__kmpc_free: T#%d freed %p (%p)\n", gtid, ptr, allocator));
1542 return;
1543}
1544
1545// internal implementation, called from inside the library
1546void *__kmp_alloc(int gtid, size_t algn, size_t size,
1547 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1548 void *ptr = NULL;
1549 kmp_allocator_t *al;
1550 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_init_serial);
1551 if (size == 0)
1552 return NULL;
1553 if (allocator == omp_null_allocator)
1554 allocator = __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_def_allocator;
1555 kmp_int32 default_device =
1556 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_current_task->td_icvs.default_device;
1557
1558 al = RCAST(kmp_allocator_t *, allocator);
1559
1560 int sz_desc = sizeof(kmp_mem_desc_t);
1561 kmp_mem_desc_t desc;
1562 kmp_uintptr_t addr; // address returned by allocator
1563 kmp_uintptr_t addr_align; // address to return to caller
1564 kmp_uintptr_t addr_descr; // address of memory block descriptor
1565 size_t align = alignment; // default alignment
1566 if (allocator > kmp_max_mem_alloc && al->alignment > align)
1567 align = al->alignment; // alignment required by allocator trait
1568 if (align < algn)
1569 align = algn; // max of allocator trait, parameter and sizeof(void*)
1570 desc.size_orig = size;
1571 desc.size_a = size + sz_desc + align;
1572 bool is_pinned = false;
1573 if (allocator > kmp_max_mem_alloc)
1574 is_pinned = al->pinned;
1575
1576 // Use default allocator if libmemkind is not available
1577 int use_default_allocator = (__kmp_memkind_available) ? false : true;
1578
1579 if (KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_ALLOC(allocator)) {
1580 // Use size input directly as the memory may not be accessible on host.
1581 // Use default device for now.
1582 if (__kmp_target_mem_available) {
1583 kmp_int32 device =
1584 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_current_task->td_icvs.default_device;
1585 if (allocator == llvm_omp_target_host_mem_alloc)
1586 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_host(size, device);
1587 else if (allocator == llvm_omp_target_shared_mem_alloc)
1588 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_shared(size, device);
1589 else // allocator == llvm_omp_target_device_mem_alloc
1590 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_device(size, device);
1591 return ptr;
1592 } else {
1593 KMP_INFORM(TargetMemNotAvailable);
1594 }
1595 }
1596
1597 if (allocator >= kmp_max_mem_alloc && KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_SPACE(al->memspace)) {
1598 if (__kmp_target_mem_available) {
1599 kmp_int32 device =
1600 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_current_task->td_icvs.default_device;
1601 if (al->memspace == llvm_omp_target_host_mem_space)
1602 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_host(size, device);
1603 else if (al->memspace == llvm_omp_target_shared_mem_space)
1604 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_shared(size, device);
1605 else // al->memspace == llvm_omp_target_device_mem_space
1606 ptr = kmp_target_alloc_device(size, device);
1607 return ptr;
1608 } else {
1609 KMP_INFORM(TargetMemNotAvailable);
1610 }
1611 }
1612
1613 if (__kmp_memkind_available) {
1614 if (allocator < kmp_max_mem_alloc) {
1615 // pre-defined allocator
1616 if (allocator == omp_high_bw_mem_alloc && mk_hbw_preferred) {
1617 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_hbw_preferred, desc.size_a);
1618 } else if (allocator == omp_large_cap_mem_alloc && mk_dax_kmem_all) {
1619 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_dax_kmem_all, desc.size_a);
1620 } else {
1621 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_default, desc.size_a);
1622 }
1623 } else if (al->pool_size > 0) {
1624 // custom allocator with pool size requested
1625 kmp_uint64 used =
1626 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, desc.size_a);
1627 if (used + desc.size_a > al->pool_size) {
1628 // not enough space, need to go fallback path
1629 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, -desc.size_a);
1630 if (al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb) {
1631 al = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1632 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_default, desc.size_a);
1633 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1634 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1635 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb) {
1636 KMP_ASSERT(al != al->fb_data);
1637 al = al->fb_data;
1638 ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn, size, allocator: (omp_allocator_handle_t)al);
1639 if (is_pinned && kmp_target_lock_mem)
1640 kmp_target_lock_mem(ptr, size, default_device);
1641 return ptr;
1642 } // else ptr == NULL;
1643 } else {
1644 // pool has enough space
1645 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*al->memkind, desc.size_a);
1646 if (ptr == NULL) {
1647 if (al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb) {
1648 al = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1649 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_default, desc.size_a);
1650 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1651 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1652 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb) {
1653 KMP_ASSERT(al != al->fb_data);
1654 al = al->fb_data;
1655 ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn, size, allocator: (omp_allocator_handle_t)al);
1656 if (is_pinned && kmp_target_lock_mem)
1657 kmp_target_lock_mem(ptr, size, default_device);
1658 return ptr;
1659 }
1660 }
1661 }
1662 } else {
1663 // custom allocator, pool size not requested
1664 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*al->memkind, desc.size_a);
1665 if (ptr == NULL) {
1666 if (al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb) {
1667 al = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1668 ptr = kmp_mk_alloc(*mk_default, desc.size_a);
1669 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1670 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1671 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb) {
1672 KMP_ASSERT(al != al->fb_data);
1673 al = al->fb_data;
1674 ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn, size, allocator: (omp_allocator_handle_t)al);
1675 if (is_pinned && kmp_target_lock_mem)
1676 kmp_target_lock_mem(ptr, size, default_device);
1677 return ptr;
1678 }
1679 }
1680 }
1681 } else if (allocator < kmp_max_mem_alloc) {
1682 // pre-defined allocator
1683 if (allocator == omp_high_bw_mem_alloc) {
1684 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_high_bw_mem_alloc");
1685 } else if (allocator == omp_large_cap_mem_alloc) {
1686 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_large_cap_mem_alloc");
1687 } else if (allocator == omp_const_mem_alloc) {
1688 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_const_mem_alloc");
1689 } else if (allocator == omp_low_lat_mem_alloc) {
1690 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_low_lat_mem_alloc");
1691 } else if (allocator == omp_cgroup_mem_alloc) {
1692 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_cgroup_mem_alloc");
1693 } else if (allocator == omp_pteam_mem_alloc) {
1694 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_pteam_mem_alloc");
1695 } else if (allocator == omp_thread_mem_alloc) {
1696 KMP_WARNING(OmpNoAllocator, "omp_thread_mem_alloc");
1697 } else { // default allocator requested
1698 use_default_allocator = true;
1699 }
1700 if (use_default_allocator) {
1701 ptr = __kmp_thread_malloc(__kmp_thread_from_gtid(gtid), desc.size_a);
1702 use_default_allocator = false;
1703 }
1704 } else if (al->pool_size > 0) {
1705 // custom allocator with pool size requested
1706 kmp_uint64 used =
1707 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, desc.size_a);
1708 if (used + desc.size_a > al->pool_size) {
1709 // not enough space, need to go fallback path
1710 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, -desc.size_a);
1711 if (al->fb == omp_atv_default_mem_fb) {
1712 al = (kmp_allocator_t *)omp_default_mem_alloc;
1713 ptr = __kmp_thread_malloc(__kmp_thread_from_gtid(gtid), desc.size_a);
1714 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1715 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1716 } else if (al->fb == omp_atv_allocator_fb) {
1717 KMP_ASSERT(al != al->fb_data);
1718 al = al->fb_data;
1719 ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn, size, allocator: (omp_allocator_handle_t)al);
1720 if (is_pinned && kmp_target_lock_mem)
1721 kmp_target_lock_mem(ptr, size, default_device);
1722 return ptr;
1723 } // else ptr == NULL;
1724 } else {
1725 // pool has enough space
1726 ptr = __kmp_thread_malloc(__kmp_thread_from_gtid(gtid), desc.size_a);
1727 if (ptr == NULL && al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1728 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1729 } // no sense to look for another fallback because of same internal alloc
1730 }
1731 } else {
1732 // custom allocator, pool size not requested
1733 ptr = __kmp_thread_malloc(__kmp_thread_from_gtid(gtid), desc.size_a);
1734 if (ptr == NULL && al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1735 KMP_ASSERT(0); // abort fallback requested
1736 } // no sense to look for another fallback because of same internal alloc
1737 }
1738 KE_TRACE(10, ("__kmp_alloc: T#%d %p=alloc(%d)\n", gtid, ptr, desc.size_a));
1739 if (ptr == NULL)
1740 return NULL;
1741
1742 if (is_pinned && kmp_target_lock_mem)
1743 kmp_target_lock_mem(ptr, desc.size_a, default_device);
1744
1745 addr = (kmp_uintptr_t)ptr;
1746 addr_align = (addr + sz_desc + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
1747 addr_descr = addr_align - sz_desc;
1748
1749 desc.ptr_alloc = ptr;
1750 desc.ptr_align = (void *)addr_align;
1751 desc.allocator = al;
1752 *((kmp_mem_desc_t *)addr_descr) = desc; // save descriptor contents
1753 KMP_MB();
1754
1755 return desc.ptr_align;
1756}
1757
1758void *__kmp_calloc(int gtid, size_t algn, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
1759 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1760 void *ptr = NULL;
1761 kmp_allocator_t *al;
1762 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_init_serial);
1763
1764 if (allocator == omp_null_allocator)
1765 allocator = __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_def_allocator;
1766
1767 al = RCAST(kmp_allocator_t *, allocator);
1768
1769 if (nmemb == 0 || size == 0)
1770 return ptr;
1771
1772 if ((SIZE_MAX - sizeof(kmp_mem_desc_t)) / size < nmemb) {
1773 if (al->fb == omp_atv_abort_fb) {
1774 KMP_ASSERT(0);
1775 }
1776 return ptr;
1777 }
1778
1779 ptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn, size: nmemb * size, allocator);
1780
1781 if (ptr) {
1782 memset(s: ptr, c: 0x00, n: nmemb * size);
1783 }
1784 return ptr;
1785}
1786
1787void *__kmp_realloc(int gtid, void *ptr, size_t size,
1788 omp_allocator_handle_t allocator,
1789 omp_allocator_handle_t free_allocator) {
1790 void *nptr = NULL;
1791 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(__kmp_init_serial);
1792
1793 if (size == 0) {
1794 if (ptr != NULL)
1795 ___kmpc_free(gtid, ptr, al: free_allocator);
1796 return nptr;
1797 }
1798
1799 nptr = __kmp_alloc(gtid, algn: 0, size, allocator);
1800
1801 if (nptr != NULL && ptr != NULL) {
1802 kmp_mem_desc_t desc;
1803 kmp_uintptr_t addr_align; // address to return to caller
1804 kmp_uintptr_t addr_descr; // address of memory block descriptor
1805
1806 addr_align = (kmp_uintptr_t)ptr;
1807 addr_descr = addr_align - sizeof(kmp_mem_desc_t);
1808 desc = *((kmp_mem_desc_t *)addr_descr); // read descriptor
1809
1810 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(desc.ptr_align == ptr);
1811 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(desc.size_orig > 0);
1812 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(desc.size_orig < desc.size_a);
1813 KMP_MEMCPY(dest: (char *)nptr, src: (char *)ptr,
1814 n: (size_t)((size < desc.size_orig) ? size : desc.size_orig));
1815 }
1816
1817 if (nptr != NULL) {
1818 ___kmpc_free(gtid, ptr, al: free_allocator);
1819 }
1820
1821 return nptr;
1822}
1823
1824void ___kmpc_free(int gtid, void *ptr, omp_allocator_handle_t allocator) {
1825 if (ptr == NULL)
1826 return;
1827
1828 kmp_allocator_t *al;
1829 omp_allocator_handle_t oal;
1830 al = RCAST(kmp_allocator_t *, CCAST(omp_allocator_handle_t, allocator));
1831 kmp_mem_desc_t desc;
1832 kmp_uintptr_t addr_align; // address to return to caller
1833 kmp_uintptr_t addr_descr; // address of memory block descriptor
1834 if (__kmp_target_mem_available && (KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_ALLOC(allocator) ||
1835 (allocator > kmp_max_mem_alloc &&
1836 KMP_IS_TARGET_MEM_SPACE(al->memspace)))) {
1837 kmp_int32 device =
1838 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_current_task->td_icvs.default_device;
1839 if (allocator == llvm_omp_target_host_mem_alloc) {
1840 kmp_target_free_host(ptr, device);
1841 } else if (allocator == llvm_omp_target_shared_mem_alloc) {
1842 kmp_target_free_shared(ptr, device);
1843 } else if (allocator == llvm_omp_target_device_mem_alloc) {
1844 kmp_target_free_device(ptr, device);
1845 }
1846 return;
1847 }
1848
1849 addr_align = (kmp_uintptr_t)ptr;
1850 addr_descr = addr_align - sizeof(kmp_mem_desc_t);
1851 desc = *((kmp_mem_desc_t *)addr_descr); // read descriptor
1852
1853 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(desc.ptr_align == ptr);
1854 if (allocator) {
1855 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(desc.allocator == al || desc.allocator == al->fb_data);
1856 }
1857 al = desc.allocator;
1858 oal = (omp_allocator_handle_t)al; // cast to void* for comparisons
1859 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(al);
1860
1861 if (allocator > kmp_max_mem_alloc && kmp_target_unlock_mem && al->pinned) {
1862 kmp_int32 device =
1863 __kmp_threads[gtid]->th.th_current_task->td_icvs.default_device;
1864 kmp_target_unlock_mem(desc.ptr_alloc, device);
1865 }
1866
1867 if (__kmp_memkind_available) {
1868 if (oal < kmp_max_mem_alloc) {
1869 // pre-defined allocator
1870 if (oal == omp_high_bw_mem_alloc && mk_hbw_preferred) {
1871 kmp_mk_free(*mk_hbw_preferred, desc.ptr_alloc);
1872 } else if (oal == omp_large_cap_mem_alloc && mk_dax_kmem_all) {
1873 kmp_mk_free(*mk_dax_kmem_all, desc.ptr_alloc);
1874 } else {
1875 kmp_mk_free(*mk_default, desc.ptr_alloc);
1876 }
1877 } else {
1878 if (al->pool_size > 0) { // custom allocator with pool size requested
1879 kmp_uint64 used =
1880 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, -desc.size_a);
1881 (void)used; // to suppress compiler warning
1882 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(used >= desc.size_a);
1883 }
1884 kmp_mk_free(*al->memkind, desc.ptr_alloc);
1885 }
1886 } else {
1887 if (oal > kmp_max_mem_alloc && al->pool_size > 0) {
1888 kmp_uint64 used =
1889 KMP_TEST_THEN_ADD64((kmp_int64 *)&al->pool_used, -desc.size_a);
1890 (void)used; // to suppress compiler warning
1891 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(used >= desc.size_a);
1892 }
1893 __kmp_thread_free(__kmp_thread_from_gtid(gtid), desc.ptr_alloc);
1894 }
1895}
1896
1897/* If LEAK_MEMORY is defined, __kmp_free() will *not* free memory. It causes
1898 memory leaks, but it may be useful for debugging memory corruptions, used
1899 freed pointers, etc. */
1900/* #define LEAK_MEMORY */
1901struct kmp_mem_descr { // Memory block descriptor.
1902 void *ptr_allocated; // Pointer returned by malloc(), subject for free().
1903 size_t size_allocated; // Size of allocated memory block.
1904 void *ptr_aligned; // Pointer to aligned memory, to be used by client code.
1905 size_t size_aligned; // Size of aligned memory block.
1906};
1907typedef struct kmp_mem_descr kmp_mem_descr_t;
1908
1909/* Allocate memory on requested boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
1910 NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation
1911 error. Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine! */
1912static void *___kmp_allocate_align(size_t size,
1913 size_t alignment KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1914 /* __kmp_allocate() allocates (by call to malloc()) bigger memory block than
1915 requested to return properly aligned pointer. Original pointer returned
1916 by malloc() and size of allocated block is saved in descriptor just
1917 before the aligned pointer. This information used by __kmp_free() -- it
1918 has to pass to free() original pointer, not aligned one.
1919
1920 +---------+------------+-----------------------------------+---------+
1921 | padding | descriptor | aligned block | padding |
1922 +---------+------------+-----------------------------------+---------+
1923 ^ ^
1924 | |
1925 | +- Aligned pointer returned to caller
1926 +- Pointer returned by malloc()
1927
1928 Aligned block is filled with zeros, paddings are filled with 0xEF. */
1929
1930 kmp_mem_descr_t descr;
1931 kmp_uintptr_t addr_allocated; // Address returned by malloc().
1932 kmp_uintptr_t addr_aligned; // Aligned address to return to caller.
1933 kmp_uintptr_t addr_descr; // Address of memory block descriptor.
1934
1935 KE_TRACE(25, ("-> ___kmp_allocate_align( %d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
1936 (int)size, (int)alignment KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
1937
1938 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(alignment < 32 * 1024); // Alignment should not be too
1939 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(sizeof(void *) <= sizeof(kmp_uintptr_t));
1940 // Make sure kmp_uintptr_t is enough to store addresses.
1941
1942 descr.size_aligned = size;
1943 descr.size_allocated =
1944 descr.size_aligned + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) + alignment;
1945
1946#if KMP_DEBUG
1947 descr.ptr_allocated = _malloc_src_loc(descr.size_allocated, _file_, _line_);
1948#else
1949 descr.ptr_allocated = malloc_src_loc(descr.size_allocated KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM);
1950#endif
1951 KE_TRACE(10, (" malloc( %d ) returned %p\n", (int)descr.size_allocated,
1952 descr.ptr_allocated));
1953 if (descr.ptr_allocated == NULL) {
1954 KMP_FATAL(OutOfHeapMemory);
1955 }
1956
1957 addr_allocated = (kmp_uintptr_t)descr.ptr_allocated;
1958 addr_aligned =
1959 (addr_allocated + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) + alignment) & ~(alignment - 1);
1960 addr_descr = addr_aligned - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t);
1961
1962 descr.ptr_aligned = (void *)addr_aligned;
1963
1964 KE_TRACE(26, (" ___kmp_allocate_align: "
1965 "ptr_allocated=%p, size_allocated=%d, "
1966 "ptr_aligned=%p, size_aligned=%d\n",
1967 descr.ptr_allocated, (int)descr.size_allocated,
1968 descr.ptr_aligned, (int)descr.size_aligned));
1969
1970 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_allocated <= addr_descr);
1971 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_descr + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) == addr_aligned);
1972 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_aligned + descr.size_aligned <=
1973 addr_allocated + descr.size_allocated);
1974 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_aligned % alignment == 0);
1975#ifdef KMP_DEBUG
1976 memset(s: descr.ptr_allocated, c: 0xEF, n: descr.size_allocated);
1977// Fill allocated memory block with 0xEF.
1978#endif
1979 memset(s: descr.ptr_aligned, c: 0x00, n: descr.size_aligned);
1980 // Fill the aligned memory block (which is intended for using by caller) with
1981 // 0x00. Do not
1982 // put this filling under KMP_DEBUG condition! Many callers expect zeroed
1983 // memory. (Padding
1984 // bytes remain filled with 0xEF in debugging library.)
1985 *((kmp_mem_descr_t *)addr_descr) = descr;
1986
1987 KMP_MB();
1988
1989 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- ___kmp_allocate_align() returns %p\n", descr.ptr_aligned));
1990 return descr.ptr_aligned;
1991} // func ___kmp_allocate_align
1992
1993/* Allocate memory on cache line boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
1994 Do not call this func directly! Use __kmp_allocate macro instead.
1995 NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation
1996 error. Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine! */
1997void *___kmp_allocate(size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
1998 void *ptr;
1999 KE_TRACE(25, ("-> __kmp_allocate( %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
2000 (int)size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
2001 ptr = ___kmp_allocate_align(size, alignment: __kmp_align_alloc KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM);
2002 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- __kmp_allocate() returns %p\n", ptr));
2003 return ptr;
2004} // func ___kmp_allocate
2005
2006/* Allocate memory on page boundary, fill allocated memory with 0x00.
2007 Does not call this func directly! Use __kmp_page_allocate macro instead.
2008 NULL is NEVER returned, __kmp_abort() is called in case of memory allocation
2009 error. Must use __kmp_free when freeing memory allocated by this routine! */
2010void *___kmp_page_allocate(size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
2011 int page_size = 8 * 1024;
2012 void *ptr;
2013
2014 KE_TRACE(25, ("-> __kmp_page_allocate( %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
2015 (int)size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
2016 ptr = ___kmp_allocate_align(size, alignment: page_size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM);
2017 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- __kmp_page_allocate( %d ) returns %p\n", (int)size, ptr));
2018 return ptr;
2019} // ___kmp_page_allocate
2020
2021/* Free memory allocated by __kmp_allocate() and __kmp_page_allocate().
2022 In debug mode, fill the memory block with 0xEF before call to free(). */
2023void ___kmp_free(void *ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
2024 kmp_mem_descr_t descr;
2025#if KMP_DEBUG
2026 kmp_uintptr_t addr_allocated; // Address returned by malloc().
2027 kmp_uintptr_t addr_aligned; // Aligned address passed by caller.
2028#endif
2029 KE_TRACE(25,
2030 ("-> __kmp_free( %p ) called from %s:%d\n", ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
2031 KMP_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
2032
2033 descr = *(kmp_mem_descr_t *)((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t));
2034
2035 KE_TRACE(26, (" __kmp_free: "
2036 "ptr_allocated=%p, size_allocated=%d, "
2037 "ptr_aligned=%p, size_aligned=%d\n",
2038 descr.ptr_allocated, (int)descr.size_allocated,
2039 descr.ptr_aligned, (int)descr.size_aligned));
2040#if KMP_DEBUG
2041 addr_allocated = (kmp_uintptr_t)descr.ptr_allocated;
2042 addr_aligned = (kmp_uintptr_t)descr.ptr_aligned;
2043 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_aligned % CACHE_LINE == 0);
2044 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(descr.ptr_aligned == ptr);
2045 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_allocated + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) <= addr_aligned);
2046 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(descr.size_aligned < descr.size_allocated);
2047 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(addr_aligned + descr.size_aligned <=
2048 addr_allocated + descr.size_allocated);
2049 memset(s: descr.ptr_allocated, c: 0xEF, n: descr.size_allocated);
2050// Fill memory block with 0xEF, it helps catch using freed memory.
2051#endif
2052
2053#ifndef LEAK_MEMORY
2054 KE_TRACE(10, (" free( %p )\n", descr.ptr_allocated));
2055#ifdef KMP_DEBUG
2056 _free_src_loc(descr.ptr_allocated, _file_, _line_);
2057#else
2058 free_src_loc(descr.ptr_allocated KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM);
2059#endif
2060#endif
2061 KMP_MB();
2062 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- __kmp_free() returns\n"));
2063} // func ___kmp_free
2064
2065#if USE_FAST_MEMORY == 3
2066// Allocate fast memory by first scanning the thread's free lists
2067// If a chunk the right size exists, grab it off the free list.
2068// Otherwise allocate normally using kmp_thread_malloc.
2069
2070// AC: How to choose the limit? Just get 16 for now...
2071#define KMP_FREE_LIST_LIMIT 16
2072
2073// Always use 128 bytes for determining buckets for caching memory blocks
2074#define DCACHE_LINE 128
2075
2076void *___kmp_fast_allocate(kmp_info_t *this_thr, size_t size KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
2077 void *ptr;
2078 size_t num_lines, idx;
2079 int index;
2080 void *alloc_ptr;
2081 size_t alloc_size;
2082 kmp_mem_descr_t *descr;
2083
2084 KE_TRACE(25, ("-> __kmp_fast_allocate( T#%d, %d ) called from %s:%d\n",
2085 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), (int)size KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
2086
2087 num_lines = (size + DCACHE_LINE - 1) / DCACHE_LINE;
2088 idx = num_lines - 1;
2089 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(idx >= 0);
2090 if (idx < 2) {
2091 index = 0; // idx is [ 0, 1 ], use first free list
2092 num_lines = 2; // 1, 2 cache lines or less than cache line
2093 } else if ((idx >>= 2) == 0) {
2094 index = 1; // idx is [ 2, 3 ], use second free list
2095 num_lines = 4; // 3, 4 cache lines
2096 } else if ((idx >>= 2) == 0) {
2097 index = 2; // idx is [ 4, 15 ], use third free list
2098 num_lines = 16; // 5, 6, ..., 16 cache lines
2099 } else if ((idx >>= 2) == 0) {
2100 index = 3; // idx is [ 16, 63 ], use fourth free list
2101 num_lines = 64; // 17, 18, ..., 64 cache lines
2102 } else {
2103 goto alloc_call; // 65 or more cache lines ( > 8KB ), don't use free lists
2104 }
2105
2106 ptr = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self;
2107 if (ptr != NULL) {
2108 // pop the head of no-sync free list
2109 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = *((void **)ptr);
2110 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(this_thr == ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr -
2111 sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))
2112 ->ptr_aligned);
2113 goto end;
2114 }
2115 ptr = TCR_SYNC_PTR(this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync);
2116 if (ptr != NULL) {
2117 // no-sync free list is empty, use sync free list (filled in by other
2118 // threads only)
2119 // pop the head of the sync free list, push NULL instead
2120 while (!KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
2121 &this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync, ptr, nullptr)) {
2122 KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
2123 ptr = TCR_SYNC_PTR(this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync);
2124 }
2125 // push the rest of chain into no-sync free list (can be NULL if there was
2126 // the only block)
2127 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = *((void **)ptr);
2128 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(this_thr == ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr -
2129 sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))
2130 ->ptr_aligned);
2131 goto end;
2132 }
2133
2134alloc_call:
2135 // haven't found block in the free lists, thus allocate it
2136 size = num_lines * DCACHE_LINE;
2137
2138 alloc_size = size + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) + DCACHE_LINE;
2139 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmp_fast_allocate: T#%d Calling __kmp_thread_malloc with "
2140 "alloc_size %d\n",
2141 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), alloc_size));
2142 alloc_ptr = bget(th: this_thr, requested_size: (bufsize)alloc_size);
2143
2144 // align ptr to DCACHE_LINE
2145 ptr = (void *)((((kmp_uintptr_t)alloc_ptr) + sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t) +
2146 DCACHE_LINE) &
2147 ~(DCACHE_LINE - 1));
2148 descr = (kmp_mem_descr_t *)(((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr) - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t));
2149
2150 descr->ptr_allocated = alloc_ptr; // remember allocated pointer
2151 // we don't need size_allocated
2152 descr->ptr_aligned = (void *)this_thr; // remember allocating thread
2153 // (it is already saved in bget buffer,
2154 // but we may want to use another allocator in future)
2155 descr->size_aligned = size;
2156
2157end:
2158 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- __kmp_fast_allocate( T#%d ) returns %p\n",
2159 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), ptr));
2160 return ptr;
2161} // func __kmp_fast_allocate
2162
2163// Free fast memory and place it on the thread's free list if it is of
2164// the correct size.
2165void ___kmp_fast_free(kmp_info_t *this_thr, void *ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_DECL) {
2166 kmp_mem_descr_t *descr;
2167 kmp_info_t *alloc_thr;
2168 size_t size;
2169 size_t idx;
2170 int index;
2171
2172 KE_TRACE(25, ("-> __kmp_fast_free( T#%d, %p ) called from %s:%d\n",
2173 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), ptr KMP_SRC_LOC_PARM));
2174 KMP_ASSERT(ptr != NULL);
2175
2176 descr = (kmp_mem_descr_t *)(((kmp_uintptr_t)ptr) - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t));
2177
2178 KE_TRACE(26, (" __kmp_fast_free: size_aligned=%d\n",
2179 (int)descr->size_aligned));
2180
2181 size = descr->size_aligned; // 2, 4, 16, 64, 65, 66, ... cache lines
2182
2183 idx = DCACHE_LINE * 2; // 2 cache lines is minimal size of block
2184 if (idx == size) {
2185 index = 0; // 2 cache lines
2186 } else if ((idx <<= 1) == size) {
2187 index = 1; // 4 cache lines
2188 } else if ((idx <<= 2) == size) {
2189 index = 2; // 16 cache lines
2190 } else if ((idx <<= 2) == size) {
2191 index = 3; // 64 cache lines
2192 } else {
2193 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(size > DCACHE_LINE * 64);
2194 goto free_call; // 65 or more cache lines ( > 8KB )
2195 }
2196
2197 alloc_thr = (kmp_info_t *)descr->ptr_aligned; // get thread owning the block
2198 if (alloc_thr == this_thr) {
2199 // push block to self no-sync free list, linking previous head (LIFO)
2200 *((void **)ptr) = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self;
2201 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_self = ptr;
2202 } else {
2203 void *head = this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other;
2204 if (head == NULL) {
2205 // Create new free list
2206 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
2207 *((void **)ptr) = NULL; // mark the tail of the list
2208 descr->size_allocated = (size_t)1; // head of the list keeps its length
2209 } else {
2210 // need to check existed "other" list's owner thread and size of queue
2211 kmp_mem_descr_t *dsc =
2212 (kmp_mem_descr_t *)((char *)head - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t));
2213 // allocating thread, same for all queue nodes
2214 kmp_info_t *q_th = (kmp_info_t *)(dsc->ptr_aligned);
2215 size_t q_sz =
2216 dsc->size_allocated + 1; // new size in case we add current task
2217 if (q_th == alloc_thr && q_sz <= KMP_FREE_LIST_LIMIT) {
2218 // we can add current task to "other" list, no sync needed
2219 *((void **)ptr) = head;
2220 descr->size_allocated = q_sz;
2221 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
2222 } else {
2223 // either queue blocks owner is changing or size limit exceeded
2224 // return old queue to allocating thread (q_th) synchronously,
2225 // and start new list for alloc_thr's tasks
2226 void *old_ptr;
2227 void *tail = head;
2228 void *next = *((void **)head);
2229 while (next != NULL) {
2230 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(
2231 // queue size should decrease by 1 each step through the list
2232 ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)((char *)next - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))
2233 ->size_allocated +
2234 1 ==
2235 ((kmp_mem_descr_t *)((char *)tail - sizeof(kmp_mem_descr_t)))
2236 ->size_allocated);
2237 tail = next; // remember tail node
2238 next = *((void **)next);
2239 }
2240 KMP_DEBUG_ASSERT(q_th != NULL);
2241 // push block to owner's sync free list
2242 old_ptr = TCR_PTR(q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync);
2243 /* the next pointer must be set before setting free_list to ptr to avoid
2244 exposing a broken list to other threads, even for an instant. */
2245 *((void **)tail) = old_ptr;
2246
2247 while (!KMP_COMPARE_AND_STORE_PTR(
2248 &q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync, old_ptr, head)) {
2249 KMP_CPU_PAUSE();
2250 old_ptr = TCR_PTR(q_th->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_sync);
2251 *((void **)tail) = old_ptr;
2252 }
2253
2254 // start new list of not-selt tasks
2255 this_thr->th.th_free_lists[index].th_free_list_other = ptr;
2256 *((void **)ptr) = NULL;
2257 descr->size_allocated = (size_t)1; // head of queue keeps its length
2258 }
2259 }
2260 }
2261 goto end;
2262
2263free_call:
2264 KE_TRACE(25, ("__kmp_fast_free: T#%d Calling __kmp_thread_free for size %d\n",
2265 __kmp_gtid_from_thread(this_thr), size));
2266 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th: this_thr); /* Release any queued buffers */
2267 brel(th: this_thr, buf: descr->ptr_allocated);
2268
2269end:
2270 KE_TRACE(25, ("<- __kmp_fast_free() returns\n"));
2271
2272} // func __kmp_fast_free
2273
2274// Initialize the thread free lists related to fast memory
2275// Only do this when a thread is initially created.
2276void __kmp_initialize_fast_memory(kmp_info_t *this_thr) {
2277 KE_TRACE(10, ("__kmp_initialize_fast_memory: Called from th %p\n", this_thr));
2278
2279 memset(s: this_thr->th.th_free_lists, c: 0, NUM_LISTS * sizeof(kmp_free_list_t));
2280}
2281
2282// Free the memory in the thread free lists related to fast memory
2283// Only do this when a thread is being reaped (destroyed).
2284void __kmp_free_fast_memory(kmp_info_t *th) {
2285 // Suppose we use BGET underlying allocator, walk through its structures...
2286 int bin;
2287 thr_data_t *thr = get_thr_data(th);
2288 void **lst = NULL;
2289
2290 KE_TRACE(
2291 5, ("__kmp_free_fast_memory: Called T#%d\n", __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th)));
2292
2293 __kmp_bget_dequeue(th); // Release any queued buffers
2294
2295 // Dig through free lists and extract all allocated blocks
2296 for (bin = 0; bin < MAX_BGET_BINS; ++bin) {
2297 bfhead_t *b = thr->freelist[bin].ql.flink;
2298 while (b != &thr->freelist[bin]) {
2299 if ((kmp_uintptr_t)b->bh.bb.bthr & 1) { // the buffer is allocated address
2300 *((void **)b) =
2301 lst; // link the list (override bthr, but keep flink yet)
2302 lst = (void **)b; // push b into lst
2303 }
2304 b = b->ql.flink; // get next buffer
2305 }
2306 }
2307 while (lst != NULL) {
2308 void *next = *lst;
2309 KE_TRACE(10, ("__kmp_free_fast_memory: freeing %p, next=%p th %p (%d)\n",
2310 lst, next, th, __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th)));
2311 (*thr->relfcn)(lst);
2312#if BufStats
2313 // count blocks to prevent problems in __kmp_finalize_bget()
2314 thr->numprel++; /* Nr of expansion block releases */
2315 thr->numpblk--; /* Total number of blocks */
2316#endif
2317 lst = (void **)next;
2318 }
2319
2320 KE_TRACE(
2321 5, ("__kmp_free_fast_memory: Freed T#%d\n", __kmp_gtid_from_thread(th)));
2322}
2323
2324#endif // USE_FAST_MEMORY
2325

source code of openmp/runtime/src/kmp_alloc.cpp