1/*
2 * Public domain.
3 */
4
5#include <machine/asm.h>
6#include <i386-math-asm.h>
7#include <libm-alias-finite.h>
8
9DEFINE_DBL_MIN
10
11#ifdef PIC
12# define MO(op) op##@GOTOFF(%ecx)
13#else
14# define MO(op) op
15#endif
16
17 .text
18/* e^x = 2^(x * log2(e)) */
19ENTRY(__ieee754_exp)
20#ifdef PIC
21 LOAD_PIC_REG (cx)
22#endif
23 fldl 4(%esp)
24/* I added the following ugly construct because exp(+-Inf) resulted
25 in NaN. The ugliness results from the bright minds at Intel.
26 For the i686 the code can be written better.
27 -- drepper@cygnus.com. */
28 fxam /* Is NaN or +-Inf? */
29 fstsw %ax
30 movb $0x45, %dh
31 andb %ah, %dh
32 cmpb $0x05, %dh
33 je 1f /* Is +-Inf, jump. */
34 fldl2e
35 fmulp /* x * log2(e) */
36 fld %st
37 frndint /* int(x * log2(e)) */
38 fsubr %st,%st(1) /* fract(x * log2(e)) */
39 fxch
40 f2xm1 /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) - 1 */
41 fld1
42 faddp /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) */
43 fscale /* e^x */
44 fstp %st(1)
45 DBL_NARROW_EVAL_UFLOW_NONNEG_NAN
46 ret
47
481: testl $0x200, %eax /* Test sign. */
49 jz 2f /* If positive, jump. */
50 fstp %st
51 fldz /* Set result to 0. */
522: ret
53END (__ieee754_exp)
54
55
56ENTRY(__exp_finite)
57#ifdef PIC
58 LOAD_PIC_REG (cx)
59#endif
60 fldl2e
61 fmull 4(%esp) /* x * log2(e) */
62 fld %st
63 frndint /* int(x * log2(e)) */
64 fsubr %st,%st(1) /* fract(x * log2(e)) */
65 fxch
66 f2xm1 /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) - 1 */
67 fld1
68 faddp /* 2^(fract(x * log2(e))) */
69 fscale /* e^x */
70 fstp %st(1)
71 DBL_NARROW_EVAL_UFLOW_NONNEG
72 ret
73END(__exp_finite)
74libm_alias_finite (__exp_finite, __exp)
75

source code of glibc/sysdeps/i386/fpu/e_exp.S