1/* ix87 specific frexp implementation for long double.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#include <libm-alias-ldouble.h>
20#include <machine/asm.h>
21
22 .section .rodata
23
24 .align ALIGNARG(4)
25 .type two64,@object
26two64: .byte 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xf0, 0x43
27 ASM_SIZE_DIRECTIVE(two64)
28
29#ifdef PIC
30#define MO(op) op##@GOTOFF(%edx)
31#else
32#define MO(op) op
33#endif
34
35#define PARMS 4 /* no space for saved regs */
36#define VAL0 PARMS
37#define VAL1 VAL0+4
38#define VAL2 VAL1+4
39#define EXPP VAL2+4
40
41 .text
42ENTRY (__frexpl)
43
44 movl VAL0(%esp), %ecx
45 movl VAL2(%esp), %eax
46 orl VAL1(%esp), %ecx
47 movl %eax, %edx
48 andl $0x7fff, %eax
49 orl %eax, %ecx
50 jz 1f
51 xorl %ecx, %ecx
52 cmpl $0x7fff, %eax
53 je 3f
54
55 cmpl $0, %eax
56 jne 2f
57
58 fldt VAL0(%esp)
59#ifdef PIC
60 LOAD_PIC_REG (dx)
61#endif
62
63 fmull MO(two64) /* It's not necessary to use a 80bit factor */
64 movl $-64, %ecx
65 fstpt VAL0(%esp)
66 fwait
67 movl VAL2(%esp), %eax
68 movl %eax, %edx
69 andl $0x7fff, %eax
70
712: andl $0x8000, %edx
72 subl $16382, %eax
73 orl $0x3ffe, %edx
74 addl %eax, %ecx
75 movl %edx, VAL2(%esp)
76
77 /* Store %ecx in the variable pointed to by the second argument,
78 get the factor from the stack and return. */
791: movl EXPP(%esp), %eax
80 fldt VAL0(%esp)
81 movl %ecx, (%eax)
82
83 ret
84
85 /* Infinity or NaN; ensure signaling NaNs are quieted. */
863: movl EXPP(%esp), %eax
87 fldt VAL0(%esp)
88 fadd %st
89 movl %ecx, (%eax)
90 ret
91END (__frexpl)
92libm_alias_ldouble (__frexp, frexp)
93

source code of glibc/sysdeps/i386/fpu/s_frexpl.S