1/* Optimized strrchr implementation for PowerPC64/POWER7 using cmpb insn.
2 Copyright (C) 2014-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20
21/* int [r3] strrchr (char *s [r3], int c [r4]) */
22
23#ifndef STRRCHR
24# define STRRCHR strrchr
25#endif
26
27 .machine power7
28ENTRY_TOCLESS (STRRCHR)
29 CALL_MCOUNT 2
30 dcbt 0,r3
31 clrrdi r8,r3,3 /* Align the address to doubleword boundary. */
32 cmpdi cr7,r4,0
33 ld r12,0(r8) /* Load doubleword from memory. */
34 li r9,0 /* used to store last occurrence */
35 li r0,0 /* Doubleword with null chars to use
36 with cmpb. */
37
38 rlwinm r6,r3,3,26,28 /* Calculate padding. */
39
40 beq cr7,L(null_match)
41
42 /* Replicate byte to doubleword. */
43 insrdi r4,r4,8,48
44 insrdi r4,r4,16,32
45 insrdi r4,r4,32,0
46
47 /* r4 is changed now ,if its passed as more chars
48 check for null again */
49 cmpdi cr7,r4,0
50 beq cr7,L(null_match)
51 /* Now r4 has a doubleword of c bytes and r0 has
52 a doubleword of null bytes. */
53
54 cmpb r10,r12,r4 /* Compare each byte against c byte. */
55 cmpb r11,r12,r0 /* Compare each byte against null byte. */
56
57 /* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
58 not part of the string and bring them back as zeros. */
59#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
60 srd r10,r10,r6
61 srd r11,r11,r6
62 sld r10,r10,r6
63 sld r11,r11,r6
64#else
65 sld r10,r10,r6
66 sld r11,r11,r6
67 srd r10,r10,r6
68 srd r11,r11,r6
69#endif
70 or r5,r10,r11 /* OR the results to speed things up. */
71 cmpdi cr7,r5,0 /* If r5 == 0, no c or null bytes
72 have been found. */
73 bne cr7,L(done)
74
75L(align):
76 mtcrf 0x01,r8
77
78 /* Are we now aligned to a doubleword boundary? If so, skip to
79 the main loop. Otherwise, go through the alignment code. */
80
81 bt 28,L(loop)
82
83 /* Handle WORD2 of pair. */
84 ldu r12,8(r8)
85 cmpb r10,r12,r4
86 cmpb r11,r12,r0
87 or r5,r10,r11
88 cmpdi cr7,r5,0
89 bne cr7,L(done)
90 b L(loop) /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
91 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
92 of the loop below. */
93 .p2align 5
94L(loop):
95 /* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
96 single register for speed. This is an attempt
97 to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings. */
98 ld r12,8(r8)
99 ldu r7,16(r8)
100 cmpb r10,r12,r4
101 cmpb r11,r12,r0
102 cmpb r6,r7,r4
103 cmpb r7,r7,r0
104 or r12,r10,r11
105 or r5,r6,r7
106 or r5,r12,r5
107 cmpdi cr7,r5,0
108 beq cr7,L(loop)
109
110 /* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a c/null byte. Check
111 the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
112 doubleword really contains a c/null byte. */
113 cmpdi cr6,r12,0
114 addi r8,r8,-8
115 bne cr6,L(done)
116
117 /* The c/null byte must be in the second doubleword. Adjust the
118 address again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate
119 the pointer. */
120
121 mr r10,r6
122 mr r11,r7
123 addi r8,r8,8
124
125 /* r10/r11 have the output of the cmpb instructions, that is,
126 0xff in the same position as the c/null byte in the original
127 doubleword from the string. Use that to calculate the pointer. */
128
129L(done):
130 /* if there are more than one 0xff in r11, find the first pos of ff
131 in r11 and fill r10 with 0 from that position */
132 cmpdi cr7,r11,0
133 beq cr7,L(no_null)
134#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
135 addi r3,r11,-1
136 andc r3,r3,r11
137 popcntd r0,r3
138#else
139 cntlzd r0,r11
140#endif
141 subfic r0,r0,63
142 li r6,-1
143#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
144 srd r0,r6,r0
145#else
146 sld r0,r6,r0
147#endif
148 and r10,r0,r10
149L(no_null):
150#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
151 cntlzd r0,r10 /* Count leading zeros before c matches. */
152 addi r3,r10,-1
153 andc r3,r3,r10
154 addi r10,r11,-1
155 andc r10,r10,r11
156 cmpld cr7,r3,r10
157 bgt cr7,L(no_match)
158#else
159 addi r3,r10,-1 /* Count trailing zeros before c matches. */
160 andc r3,r3,r10
161 popcntd r0,r3
162 cmpld cr7,r11,r10
163 bgt cr7,L(no_match)
164#endif
165 srdi r0,r0,3 /* Convert trailing zeros to bytes. */
166 subfic r0,r0,7
167 add r9,r8,r0 /* Return address of the matching c byte
168 or null in case c was not found. */
169 li r0,0
170 cmpdi cr7,r11,0 /* If r11 == 0, no null's have been found. */
171 beq cr7,L(align)
172
173 .align 4
174L(no_match):
175 mr r3,r9
176 blr
177
178/* We are here because strrchr was called with a null byte. */
179 .align 4
180L(null_match):
181 /* r0 has a doubleword of null bytes. */
182
183 cmpb r5,r12,r0 /* Compare each byte against null bytes. */
184
185 /* Move the doublewords left and right to discard the bits that are
186 not part of the string and bring them back as zeros. */
187#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
188 srd r5,r5,r6
189 sld r5,r5,r6
190#else
191 sld r5,r5,r6
192 srd r5,r5,r6
193#endif
194 cmpdi cr7,r5,0 /* If r10 == 0, no c or null bytes
195 have been found. */
196 bne cr7,L(done_null)
197
198 mtcrf 0x01,r8
199
200 /* Are we now aligned to a quadword boundary? If so, skip to
201 the main loop. Otherwise, go through the alignment code. */
202
203 bt 28,L(loop_null)
204
205 /* Handle WORD2 of pair. */
206 ldu r12,8(r8)
207 cmpb r5,r12,r0
208 cmpdi cr7,r5,0
209 bne cr7,L(done_null)
210 b L(loop_null) /* We branch here (rather than falling through)
211 to skip the nops due to heavy alignment
212 of the loop below. */
213
214 /* Main loop to look for the end of the string. Since it's a
215 small loop (< 8 instructions), align it to 32-bytes. */
216 .p2align 5
217L(loop_null):
218 /* Load two doublewords, compare and merge in a
219 single register for speed. This is an attempt
220 to speed up the null-checking process for bigger strings. */
221 ld r12,8(r8)
222 ldu r11,16(r8)
223 cmpb r5,r12,r0
224 cmpb r10,r11,r0
225 or r6,r5,r10
226 cmpdi cr7,r6,0
227 beq cr7,L(loop_null)
228
229 /* OK, one (or both) of the doublewords contains a null byte. Check
230 the first doubleword and decrement the address in case the first
231 doubleword really contains a null byte. */
232
233 cmpdi cr6,r5,0
234 addi r8,r8,-8
235 bne cr6,L(done_null)
236
237 /* The null byte must be in the second doubleword. Adjust the address
238 again and move the result of cmpb to r10 so we can calculate the
239 pointer. */
240
241 mr r5,r10
242 addi r8,r8,8
243
244 /* r5 has the output of the cmpb instruction, that is, it contains
245 0xff in the same position as the null byte in the original
246 doubleword from the string. Use that to calculate the pointer. */
247L(done_null):
248#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
249 addi r0,r5,-1
250 andc r0,r0,r5
251 popcntd r0,r0
252#else
253 cntlzd r0,r5 /* Count leading zeros before the match. */
254#endif
255 srdi r0,r0,3 /* Convert trailing zeros to bytes. */
256 add r3,r8,r0 /* Return address of the matching null byte. */
257 blr
258END (STRRCHR)
259weak_alias (strrchr, rindex)
260libc_hidden_builtin_def (strrchr)
261

source code of glibc/sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/power7/strrchr.S