1/* Wrapper around clone system call. PowerPC64 version.
2 Copyright (C) 1997-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4
5 The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7 License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8 version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9
10 The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
13 Lesser General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16 License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
18
19#include <sysdep.h>
20#define _ERRNO_H 1
21#include <bits/errno.h>
22
23/* This is the only really unusual system call in PPC linux, but not
24 because of any weirdness in the system call itself; because of
25 all the freaky stuff we have to do to make the call useful. */
26
27/* int [r3] clone(int (*fn)(void *arg) [r3], void *child_stack [r4],
28 int flags [r5], void *arg [r6], void *parent_tid [r7],
29 void *tls [r8], void *child_tid [r9]); */
30
31ENTRY (__clone)
32 CALL_MCOUNT 7
33
34 /* Check for child_stack == NULL || fn == NULL. */
35 cmpdi cr0,r4,0
36 cmpdi cr1,r3,0
37 cror cr0*4+eq,cr1*4+eq,cr0*4+eq
38 beq- cr0,L(badargs)
39
40 /* Save some regs in the "red zone". */
41#ifdef USE_PPC_SCV
42 std r28,-32(r1)
43 cfi_offset(r28,-32)
44#endif
45 std r29,-24(r1)
46 std r30,-16(r1)
47 std r31,-8(r1)
48 cfi_offset(r29,-24)
49 cfi_offset(r30,-16)
50 cfi_offset(r31,-8)
51
52 /* Set up stack frame for child. */
53 clrrdi r4,r4,4
54 li r0,0
55 stdu r0,-FRAME_MIN_SIZE_PARM(r4)
56
57 /* Save fn, args, stack across syscall. */
58 mr r30,r3 /* Function in r30. */
59 mr r29,r5 /* Flags in r29. */
60 mr r31,r6 /* Argument in r31. */
61
62 /* 'flags' argument is first parameter to clone syscall.
63 Second is the stack pointer, already in r4. */
64 mr r3,r5
65 /* Move the parent_tid, child_tid and tls arguments. */
66 mr r5,r7
67 mr r6,r8
68 mr r7,r9
69
70 /* End FDE now, because in the child the unwind info will be
71 wrong. */
72 cfi_endproc
73
74 /* Do the call. */
75 li r0,SYS_ify(clone)
76#ifdef USE_PPC_SCV
77 CHECK_SCV_SUPPORT r28 0f
78 /* This is equivalent to DO_CALL_SCV, but we cannot use the macro here
79 because it uses CFI directives and we just called cfi_endproc. */
80 mflr r9
81 std r9,FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1)
82 .machine "push"
83 .machine "power9"
84 scv 0
85 .machine "pop"
86 ld r9,FRAME_LR_SAVE(r1)
87 mtlr r9
88
89 /* Check for child process. */
90 /* When using scv, error is indicated by negative r3. */
91 cmpdi cr1,r3,0
92 b 1f
93#endif /* USE_PPC_SCV */
940: DO_CALL_SC
95
96 /* Check for child process. */
97 /* With sc, error is indicated by cr0.SO. */
98 cmpdi cr1,r3,0
99 crandc cr1*4+eq,cr1*4+eq,cr0*4+so
1001:
101 bne- cr1,L(parent) /* The '-' is to minimise the race. */
102
103 std r2,FRAME_TOC_SAVE(r1)
104 /* Call procedure. */
105 PPC64_LOAD_FUNCPTR r30
106 mr r3,r31
107 bctrl
108 ld r2,FRAME_TOC_SAVE(r1)
109
110 li r0,(SYS_ify(exit))
111 DO_CALL_SC
112 /* We won't ever get here but provide a nop so that the linker
113 will insert a toc adjusting stub if necessary. */
114 nop
115
116L(badargs):
117 cfi_startproc
118 li r3,EINVAL
119 TAIL_CALL_SYSCALL_ERROR
120
121L(parent):
122 /* Check if scv is available. */
123 cmpdi cr1,r28,0
124
125 /* Parent. Restore registers & return. */
126#ifdef USE_PPC_SCV
127 cfi_offset(r28,-32)
128 ld r28,-32(r1)
129 cfi_restore(r28)
130#endif
131 cfi_offset(r29,-24)
132 cfi_offset(r30,-16)
133 cfi_offset(r31,-8)
134 ld r29,-24(r1)
135 ld r30,-16(r1)
136 ld r31,-8(r1)
137 cfi_restore(r29)
138 cfi_restore(r30)
139 cfi_restore(r31)
140
141#ifdef USE_PPC_SCV
142 beq cr1,0f
143 RET_SCV
144 b 1f
145#endif
1460: RET_SC
1471: TAIL_CALL_SYSCALL_ERROR
148
149
150END (__clone)
151
152libc_hidden_def (__clone)
153weak_alias (__clone, clone)
154

source code of glibc/sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/powerpc/powerpc64/clone.S