1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * kgdb support for ARC
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/kgdb.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
11#include <asm/disasm.h>
12#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
13
14static void to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs,
15 struct callee_regs *cregs)
16{
17 int regno;
18
19 for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++)
20 gdb_regs[_R0 + regno] = get_reg(regno, kernel_regs, cregs);
21
22 for (regno = 27; regno < GDB_MAX_REGS; regno++)
23 gdb_regs[regno] = 0;
24
25 gdb_regs[_FP] = kernel_regs->fp;
26 gdb_regs[__SP] = kernel_regs->sp;
27 gdb_regs[_BLINK] = kernel_regs->blink;
28 gdb_regs[_RET] = kernel_regs->ret;
29 gdb_regs[_STATUS32] = kernel_regs->status32;
30 gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT] = kernel_regs->lp_count;
31 gdb_regs[_LP_END] = kernel_regs->lp_end;
32 gdb_regs[_LP_START] = kernel_regs->lp_start;
33 gdb_regs[_BTA] = kernel_regs->bta;
34 gdb_regs[_STOP_PC] = kernel_regs->ret;
35}
36
37static void from_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs,
38 struct callee_regs *cregs)
39{
40 int regno;
41
42 for (regno = 0; regno <= 26; regno++)
43 set_reg(regno, gdb_regs[regno + _R0], kernel_regs, cregs);
44
45 kernel_regs->fp = gdb_regs[_FP];
46 kernel_regs->sp = gdb_regs[__SP];
47 kernel_regs->blink = gdb_regs[_BLINK];
48 kernel_regs->ret = gdb_regs[_RET];
49 kernel_regs->status32 = gdb_regs[_STATUS32];
50 kernel_regs->lp_count = gdb_regs[_LP_COUNT];
51 kernel_regs->lp_end = gdb_regs[_LP_END];
52 kernel_regs->lp_start = gdb_regs[_LP_START];
53 kernel_regs->bta = gdb_regs[_BTA];
54}
55
56
57void pt_regs_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs)
58{
59 to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, cregs: (struct callee_regs *)
60 current->thread.callee_reg);
61}
62
63void gdb_regs_to_pt_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs, struct pt_regs *kernel_regs)
64{
65 from_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, kernel_regs, cregs: (struct callee_regs *)
66 current->thread.callee_reg);
67}
68
69void sleeping_thread_to_gdb_regs(unsigned long *gdb_regs,
70 struct task_struct *task)
71{
72 if (task)
73 to_gdb_regs(gdb_regs, task_pt_regs(task),
74 cregs: (struct callee_regs *) task->thread.callee_reg);
75}
76
77struct single_step_data_t {
78 uint16_t opcode[2];
79 unsigned long address[2];
80 int is_branch;
81 int armed;
82} single_step_data;
83
84static void undo_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
85{
86 if (single_step_data.armed) {
87 int i;
88
89 for (i = 0; i < (single_step_data.is_branch ? 2 : 1); i++) {
90 memcpy((void *) single_step_data.address[i],
91 &single_step_data.opcode[i],
92 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
93
94 flush_icache_range(start: single_step_data.address[i],
95 end: single_step_data.address[i] +
96 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
97 }
98 single_step_data.armed = 0;
99 }
100}
101
102static void place_trap(unsigned long address, void *save)
103{
104 memcpy(save, (void *) address, BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
105 memcpy((void *) address, &arch_kgdb_ops.gdb_bpt_instr,
106 BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
107 flush_icache_range(start: address, end: address + BREAK_INSTR_SIZE);
108}
109
110static void do_single_step(struct pt_regs *regs)
111{
112 single_step_data.is_branch = disasm_next_pc((unsigned long)
113 regs->ret, regs, (struct callee_regs *)
114 current->thread.callee_reg,
115 &single_step_data.address[0],
116 &single_step_data.address[1]);
117
118 place_trap(address: single_step_data.address[0], save: &single_step_data.opcode[0]);
119
120 if (single_step_data.is_branch) {
121 place_trap(address: single_step_data.address[1],
122 save: &single_step_data.opcode[1]);
123 }
124
125 single_step_data.armed++;
126}
127
128int kgdb_arch_handle_exception(int e_vector, int signo, int err_code,
129 char *remcomInBuffer, char *remcomOutBuffer,
130 struct pt_regs *regs)
131{
132 unsigned long addr;
133 char *ptr;
134
135 undo_single_step(regs);
136
137 switch (remcomInBuffer[0]) {
138 case 's':
139 case 'c':
140 ptr = &remcomInBuffer[1];
141 if (kgdb_hex2long(ptr: &ptr, long_val: &addr))
142 regs->ret = addr;
143 fallthrough;
144
145 case 'D':
146 case 'k':
147 atomic_set(v: &kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step, i: -1);
148
149 if (remcomInBuffer[0] == 's') {
150 do_single_step(regs);
151 atomic_set(v: &kgdb_cpu_doing_single_step,
152 smp_processor_id());
153 }
154
155 return 0;
156 }
157 return -1;
158}
159
160int kgdb_arch_init(void)
161{
162 single_step_data.armed = 0;
163 return 0;
164}
165
166void kgdb_trap(struct pt_regs *regs)
167{
168 /* trap_s 3 is used for breakpoints that overwrite existing
169 * instructions, while trap_s 4 is used for compiled breakpoints.
170 *
171 * with trap_s 3 breakpoints the original instruction needs to be
172 * restored and continuation needs to start at the location of the
173 * breakpoint.
174 *
175 * with trap_s 4 (compiled) breakpoints, continuation needs to
176 * start after the breakpoint.
177 */
178 if (regs->ecr.param == 3)
179 instruction_pointer(regs) -= BREAK_INSTR_SIZE;
180
181 kgdb_handle_exception(ex_vector: 1, SIGTRAP, err_code: 0, regs);
182}
183
184void kgdb_arch_exit(void)
185{
186}
187
188void kgdb_arch_set_pc(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long ip)
189{
190 instruction_pointer(regs) = ip;
191}
192
193void kgdb_call_nmi_hook(void *ignored)
194{
195 /* Default implementation passes get_irq_regs() but we don't */
196 kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), NULL);
197}
198
199const struct kgdb_arch arch_kgdb_ops = {
200 /* breakpoint instruction: TRAP_S 0x3 */
201#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
202 .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x78, 0x7e},
203#else
204 .gdb_bpt_instr = {0x7e, 0x78},
205#endif
206};
207

source code of linux/arch/arc/kernel/kgdb.c