1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Suspend/resume support. Currently supporting Armada XP only.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2014 Marvell
6 *
7 * Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
8 */
9
10#include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
11#include <linux/delay.h>
12#include <linux/gpio.h>
13#include <linux/io.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mbus.h>
16#include <linux/of_address.h>
17#include <linux/suspend.h>
18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
19#include <asm/outercache.h>
20#include <asm/suspend.h>
21
22#include "coherency.h"
23#include "common.h"
24#include "pmsu.h"
25
26#define SDRAM_CONFIG_OFFS 0x0
27#define SDRAM_CONFIG_SR_MODE_BIT BIT(24)
28#define SDRAM_OPERATION_OFFS 0x18
29#define SDRAM_OPERATION_SELF_REFRESH 0x7
30#define SDRAM_DLB_EVICTION_OFFS 0x30c
31#define SDRAM_DLB_EVICTION_THRESHOLD_MASK 0xff
32
33static void (*mvebu_board_pm_enter)(void __iomem *sdram_reg, u32 srcmd);
34static void __iomem *sdram_ctrl;
35
36static int mvebu_pm_powerdown(unsigned long data)
37{
38 u32 reg, srcmd;
39
40 flush_cache_all();
41 outer_flush_all();
42
43 /*
44 * Issue a Data Synchronization Barrier instruction to ensure
45 * that all state saving has been completed.
46 */
47 dsb();
48
49 /* Flush the DLB and wait ~7 usec */
50 reg = readl(addr: sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_DLB_EVICTION_OFFS);
51 reg &= ~SDRAM_DLB_EVICTION_THRESHOLD_MASK;
52 writel(val: reg, addr: sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_DLB_EVICTION_OFFS);
53
54 udelay(7);
55
56 /* Set DRAM in battery backup mode */
57 reg = readl(addr: sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_CONFIG_OFFS);
58 reg &= ~SDRAM_CONFIG_SR_MODE_BIT;
59 writel(val: reg, addr: sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_CONFIG_OFFS);
60
61 /* Prepare to go to self-refresh */
62
63 srcmd = readl(addr: sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_OPERATION_OFFS);
64 srcmd &= ~0x1F;
65 srcmd |= SDRAM_OPERATION_SELF_REFRESH;
66
67 mvebu_board_pm_enter(sdram_ctrl + SDRAM_OPERATION_OFFS, srcmd);
68
69 return 0;
70}
71
72#define BOOT_INFO_ADDR 0x3000
73#define BOOT_MAGIC_WORD 0xdeadb002
74#define BOOT_MAGIC_LIST_END 0xffffffff
75
76/*
77 * Those registers are accessed before switching the internal register
78 * base, which is why we hardcode the 0xd0000000 base address, the one
79 * used by the SoC out of reset.
80 */
81#define MBUS_WINDOW_12_CTRL 0xd00200b0
82#define MBUS_INTERNAL_REG_ADDRESS 0xd0020080
83
84#define SDRAM_WIN_BASE_REG(x) (0x20180 + (0x8*x))
85#define SDRAM_WIN_CTRL_REG(x) (0x20184 + (0x8*x))
86
87static phys_addr_t mvebu_internal_reg_base(void)
88{
89 struct device_node *np;
90 __be32 in_addr[2];
91
92 np = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, name: "internal-regs");
93 BUG_ON(!np);
94
95 /*
96 * Ask the DT what is the internal register address on this
97 * platform. In the mvebu-mbus DT binding, 0xf0010000
98 * corresponds to the internal register window.
99 */
100 in_addr[0] = cpu_to_be32(0xf0010000);
101 in_addr[1] = 0x0;
102
103 return of_translate_address(np, addr: in_addr);
104}
105
106static void mvebu_pm_store_armadaxp_bootinfo(u32 *store_addr)
107{
108 phys_addr_t resume_pc;
109
110 resume_pc = __pa_symbol(armada_370_xp_cpu_resume);
111
112 /*
113 * The bootloader expects the first two words to be a magic
114 * value (BOOT_MAGIC_WORD), followed by the address of the
115 * resume code to jump to. Then, it expects a sequence of
116 * (address, value) pairs, which can be used to restore the
117 * value of certain registers. This sequence must end with the
118 * BOOT_MAGIC_LIST_END magic value.
119 */
120
121 writel(BOOT_MAGIC_WORD, addr: store_addr++);
122 writel(val: resume_pc, addr: store_addr++);
123
124 /*
125 * Some platforms remap their internal register base address
126 * to 0xf1000000. However, out of reset, window 12 starts at
127 * 0xf0000000 and ends at 0xf7ffffff, which would overlap with
128 * the internal registers. Therefore, disable window 12.
129 */
130 writel(MBUS_WINDOW_12_CTRL, addr: store_addr++);
131 writel(val: 0x0, addr: store_addr++);
132
133 /*
134 * Set the internal register base address to the value
135 * expected by Linux, as read from the Device Tree.
136 */
137 writel(MBUS_INTERNAL_REG_ADDRESS, addr: store_addr++);
138 writel(val: mvebu_internal_reg_base(), addr: store_addr++);
139
140 /*
141 * Ask the mvebu-mbus driver to store the SDRAM window
142 * configuration, which has to be restored by the bootloader
143 * before re-entering the kernel on resume.
144 */
145 store_addr += mvebu_mbus_save_cpu_target(store_addr);
146
147 writel(BOOT_MAGIC_LIST_END, addr: store_addr);
148}
149
150static int mvebu_pm_store_bootinfo(void)
151{
152 u32 *store_addr;
153
154 store_addr = phys_to_virt(BOOT_INFO_ADDR);
155
156 if (of_machine_is_compatible(compat: "marvell,armadaxp"))
157 mvebu_pm_store_armadaxp_bootinfo(store_addr);
158 else
159 return -ENODEV;
160
161 return 0;
162}
163
164static int mvebu_enter_suspend(void)
165{
166 int ret;
167
168 ret = mvebu_pm_store_bootinfo();
169 if (ret)
170 return ret;
171
172 cpu_pm_enter();
173
174 cpu_suspend(0, mvebu_pm_powerdown);
175
176 outer_resume();
177
178 mvebu_v7_pmsu_idle_exit();
179
180 set_cpu_coherent();
181
182 cpu_pm_exit();
183 return 0;
184}
185
186static int mvebu_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
187{
188 switch (state) {
189 case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
190 cpu_do_idle();
191 break;
192 case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
193 pr_warn("Entering suspend to RAM. Only special wake-up sources will resume the system\n");
194 return mvebu_enter_suspend();
195 default:
196 return -EINVAL;
197 }
198 return 0;
199}
200
201static int mvebu_pm_valid(suspend_state_t state)
202{
203 if (state == PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY)
204 return 1;
205
206 if (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM && mvebu_board_pm_enter != NULL)
207 return 1;
208
209 return 0;
210}
211
212static const struct platform_suspend_ops mvebu_pm_ops = {
213 .enter = mvebu_pm_enter,
214 .valid = mvebu_pm_valid,
215};
216
217static int __init mvebu_pm_init(void)
218{
219 if (!of_machine_is_compatible(compat: "marvell,armadaxp") &&
220 !of_machine_is_compatible(compat: "marvell,armada370") &&
221 !of_machine_is_compatible(compat: "marvell,armada380") &&
222 !of_machine_is_compatible(compat: "marvell,armada390"))
223 return -ENODEV;
224
225 suspend_set_ops(ops: &mvebu_pm_ops);
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
230
231late_initcall(mvebu_pm_init);
232
233int __init mvebu_pm_suspend_init(void (*board_pm_enter)(void __iomem *sdram_reg,
234 u32 srcmd))
235{
236 struct device_node *np;
237 struct resource res;
238
239 np = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
240 compat: "marvell,armada-xp-sdram-controller");
241 if (!np)
242 return -ENODEV;
243
244 if (of_address_to_resource(dev: np, index: 0, r: &res)) {
245 of_node_put(node: np);
246 return -ENODEV;
247 }
248
249 if (!request_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res),
250 np->full_name)) {
251 of_node_put(node: np);
252 return -EBUSY;
253 }
254
255 sdram_ctrl = ioremap(offset: res.start, size: resource_size(res: &res));
256 if (!sdram_ctrl) {
257 release_mem_region(res.start, resource_size(&res));
258 of_node_put(node: np);
259 return -ENOMEM;
260 }
261
262 of_node_put(node: np);
263
264 mvebu_board_pm_enter = board_pm_enter;
265
266 return 0;
267}
268

source code of linux/arch/arm/mach-mvebu/pm.c