1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2/*
3 * pata_rdc - Driver for later RDC PATA controllers
4 *
5 * This is actually a driver for hardware meeting
6 * INCITS 370-2004 (1510D): ATA Host Adapter Standards
7 *
8 * Based on ata_piix.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kernel.h>
12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/pci.h>
14#include <linux/blkdev.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/device.h>
17#include <linux/gfp.h>
18#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
19#include <linux/libata.h>
20#include <linux/dmi.h>
21
22#define DRV_NAME "pata_rdc"
23#define DRV_VERSION "0.01"
24
25struct rdc_host_priv {
26 u32 saved_iocfg;
27};
28
29/**
30 * rdc_pata_cable_detect - Probe host controller cable detect info
31 * @ap: Port for which cable detect info is desired
32 *
33 * Read 80c cable indicator from ATA PCI device's PCI config
34 * register. This register is normally set by firmware (BIOS).
35 *
36 * LOCKING:
37 * None (inherited from caller).
38 */
39
40static int rdc_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port *ap)
41{
42 struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = ap->host->private_data;
43 u8 mask;
44
45 /* check BIOS cable detect results */
46 mask = 0x30 << (2 * ap->port_no);
47 if ((hpriv->saved_iocfg & mask) == 0)
48 return ATA_CBL_PATA40;
49 return ATA_CBL_PATA80;
50}
51
52/**
53 * rdc_pata_prereset - prereset for PATA host controller
54 * @link: Target link
55 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
56 *
57 * LOCKING:
58 * None (inherited from caller).
59 */
60static int rdc_pata_prereset(struct ata_link *link, unsigned long deadline)
61{
62 struct ata_port *ap = link->ap;
63 struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
64
65 static const struct pci_bits rdc_enable_bits[] = {
66 { 0x41U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 0 */
67 { 0x43U, 1U, 0x80UL, 0x80UL }, /* port 1 */
68 };
69
70 if (!pci_test_config_bits(pdev, bits: &rdc_enable_bits[ap->port_no]))
71 return -ENOENT;
72 return ata_sff_prereset(link, deadline);
73}
74
75static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rdc_lock);
76
77/**
78 * rdc_set_piomode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
79 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
80 * @adev: um
81 *
82 * Set PIO mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
83 *
84 * LOCKING:
85 * None (inherited from caller).
86 */
87
88static void rdc_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
89{
90 unsigned int pio = adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0;
91 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
92 unsigned long flags;
93 unsigned int is_slave = (adev->devno != 0);
94 unsigned int master_port= ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
95 unsigned int slave_port = 0x44;
96 u16 master_data;
97 u8 slave_data;
98 u8 udma_enable;
99 int control = 0;
100
101 static const /* ISP RTC */
102 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
103 { 0, 0 },
104 { 1, 0 },
105 { 2, 1 },
106 { 2, 3 }, };
107
108 if (pio >= 2)
109 control |= 1; /* TIME1 enable */
110 if (ata_pio_need_iordy(adev))
111 control |= 2; /* IE enable */
112
113 if (adev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA)
114 control |= 4; /* PPE enable */
115
116 spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
117
118 /* PIO configuration clears DTE unconditionally. It will be
119 * programmed in set_dmamode which is guaranteed to be called
120 * after set_piomode if any DMA mode is available.
121 */
122 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: &master_data);
123 if (is_slave) {
124 /* clear TIME1|IE1|PPE1|DTE1 */
125 master_data &= 0xff0f;
126 /* Enable SITRE (separate slave timing register) */
127 master_data |= 0x4000;
128 /* enable PPE1, IE1 and TIME1 as needed */
129 master_data |= (control << 4);
130 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: slave_port, val: &slave_data);
131 slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
132 /* Load the timing nibble for this slave */
133 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1])
134 << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
135 } else {
136 /* clear ISP|RCT|TIME0|IE0|PPE0|DTE0 */
137 master_data &= 0xccf0;
138 /* Enable PPE, IE and TIME as appropriate */
139 master_data |= control;
140 /* load ISP and RCT */
141 master_data |=
142 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
143 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
144 }
145 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: master_data);
146 if (is_slave)
147 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: slave_port, val: slave_data);
148
149 /* Ensure the UDMA bit is off - it will be turned back on if
150 UDMA is selected */
151
152 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: &udma_enable);
153 udma_enable &= ~(1 << (2 * ap->port_no + adev->devno));
154 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: udma_enable);
155
156 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &rdc_lock, flags);
157}
158
159/**
160 * rdc_set_dmamode - Initialize host controller PATA PIO timings
161 * @ap: Port whose timings we are configuring
162 * @adev: Drive in question
163 *
164 * Set UDMA mode for device, in host controller PCI config space.
165 *
166 * LOCKING:
167 * None (inherited from caller).
168 */
169
170static void rdc_set_dmamode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
171{
172 struct pci_dev *dev = to_pci_dev(ap->host->dev);
173 unsigned long flags;
174 u8 master_port = ap->port_no ? 0x42 : 0x40;
175 u16 master_data;
176 u8 speed = adev->dma_mode;
177 int devid = adev->devno + 2 * ap->port_no;
178 u8 udma_enable = 0;
179
180 static const /* ISP RTC */
181 u8 timings[][2] = { { 0, 0 },
182 { 0, 0 },
183 { 1, 0 },
184 { 2, 1 },
185 { 2, 3 }, };
186
187 spin_lock_irqsave(&rdc_lock, flags);
188
189 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: &master_data);
190 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: &udma_enable);
191
192 if (speed >= XFER_UDMA_0) {
193 unsigned int udma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_UDMA_0;
194 u16 udma_timing;
195 u16 ideconf;
196 int u_clock, u_speed;
197
198 /*
199 * UDMA is handled by a combination of clock switching and
200 * selection of dividers
201 *
202 * Handy rule: Odd modes are UDMATIMx 01, even are 02
203 * except UDMA0 which is 00
204 */
205 u_speed = min(2 - (udma & 1), udma);
206 if (udma == 5)
207 u_clock = 0x1000; /* 100Mhz */
208 else if (udma > 2)
209 u_clock = 1; /* 66Mhz */
210 else
211 u_clock = 0; /* 33Mhz */
212
213 udma_enable |= (1 << devid);
214
215 /* Load the CT/RP selection */
216 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: &udma_timing);
217 udma_timing &= ~(3 << (4 * devid));
218 udma_timing |= u_speed << (4 * devid);
219 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x4A, val: udma_timing);
220
221 /* Select a 33/66/100Mhz clock */
222 pci_read_config_word(dev, where: 0x54, val: &ideconf);
223 ideconf &= ~(0x1001 << devid);
224 ideconf |= u_clock << devid;
225 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: 0x54, val: ideconf);
226 } else {
227 /*
228 * MWDMA is driven by the PIO timings. We must also enable
229 * IORDY unconditionally along with TIME1. PPE has already
230 * been set when the PIO timing was set.
231 */
232 unsigned int mwdma = adev->dma_mode - XFER_MW_DMA_0;
233 unsigned int control;
234 u8 slave_data;
235 const unsigned int needed_pio[3] = {
236 XFER_PIO_0, XFER_PIO_3, XFER_PIO_4
237 };
238 int pio = needed_pio[mwdma] - XFER_PIO_0;
239
240 control = 3; /* IORDY|TIME1 */
241
242 /* If the drive MWDMA is faster than it can do PIO then
243 we must force PIO into PIO0 */
244
245 if (adev->pio_mode < needed_pio[mwdma])
246 /* Enable DMA timing only */
247 control |= 8; /* PIO cycles in PIO0 */
248
249 if (adev->devno) { /* Slave */
250 master_data &= 0xFF4F; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY */
251 master_data |= control << 4;
252 pci_read_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: &slave_data);
253 slave_data &= (ap->port_no ? 0x0f : 0xf0);
254 /* Load the matching timing */
255 slave_data |= ((timings[pio][0] << 2) | timings[pio][1]) << (ap->port_no ? 4 : 0);
256 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x44, val: slave_data);
257 } else { /* Master */
258 master_data &= 0xCCF4; /* Mask out IORDY|TIME1|DMAONLY
259 and master timing bits */
260 master_data |= control;
261 master_data |=
262 (timings[pio][0] << 12) |
263 (timings[pio][1] << 8);
264 }
265
266 udma_enable &= ~(1 << devid);
267 pci_write_config_word(dev, where: master_port, val: master_data);
268 }
269 pci_write_config_byte(dev, where: 0x48, val: udma_enable);
270
271 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock: &rdc_lock, flags);
272}
273
274static struct ata_port_operations rdc_pata_ops = {
275 .inherits = &ata_bmdma32_port_ops,
276 .cable_detect = rdc_pata_cable_detect,
277 .set_piomode = rdc_set_piomode,
278 .set_dmamode = rdc_set_dmamode,
279 .prereset = rdc_pata_prereset,
280};
281
282static const struct ata_port_info rdc_port_info = {
283
284 .flags = ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS,
285 .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
286 .mwdma_mask = ATA_MWDMA12_ONLY,
287 .udma_mask = ATA_UDMA5,
288 .port_ops = &rdc_pata_ops,
289};
290
291static const struct scsi_host_template rdc_sht = {
292 ATA_BMDMA_SHT(DRV_NAME),
293};
294
295/**
296 * rdc_init_one - Register PIIX ATA PCI device with kernel services
297 * @pdev: PCI device to register
298 * @ent: Entry in rdc_pci_tbl matching with @pdev
299 *
300 * Called from kernel PCI layer. We probe for combined mode (sigh),
301 * and then hand over control to libata, for it to do the rest.
302 *
303 * LOCKING:
304 * Inherited from PCI layer (may sleep).
305 *
306 * RETURNS:
307 * Zero on success, or -ERRNO value.
308 */
309
310static int rdc_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
311{
312 struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
313 struct ata_port_info port_info[2];
314 const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &port_info[0], &port_info[1] };
315 struct ata_host *host;
316 struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv;
317 int rc;
318
319 ata_print_version_once(&pdev->dev, DRV_VERSION);
320
321 port_info[0] = rdc_port_info;
322 port_info[1] = rdc_port_info;
323
324 /* enable device and prepare host */
325 rc = pcim_enable_device(pdev);
326 if (rc)
327 return rc;
328
329 hpriv = devm_kzalloc(dev, size: sizeof(*hpriv), GFP_KERNEL);
330 if (!hpriv)
331 return -ENOMEM;
332
333 /* Save IOCFG, this will be used for cable detection, quirk
334 * detection and restoration on detach.
335 */
336 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, where: 0x54, val: &hpriv->saved_iocfg);
337
338 rc = ata_pci_bmdma_prepare_host(pdev, ppi, r_host: &host);
339 if (rc)
340 return rc;
341 host->private_data = hpriv;
342
343 pci_intx(dev: pdev, enable: 1);
344
345 host->flags |= ATA_HOST_PARALLEL_SCAN;
346
347 pci_set_master(dev: pdev);
348 return ata_pci_sff_activate_host(host, irq_handler: ata_bmdma_interrupt, sht: &rdc_sht);
349}
350
351static void rdc_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
352{
353 struct ata_host *host = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
354 struct rdc_host_priv *hpriv = host->private_data;
355
356 pci_write_config_dword(dev: pdev, where: 0x54, val: hpriv->saved_iocfg);
357
358 ata_pci_remove_one(pdev);
359}
360
361static const struct pci_device_id rdc_pci_tbl[] = {
362 { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1011), },
363 { PCI_DEVICE(0x17F3, 0x1012), },
364 { } /* terminate list */
365};
366
367static struct pci_driver rdc_pci_driver = {
368 .name = DRV_NAME,
369 .id_table = rdc_pci_tbl,
370 .probe = rdc_init_one,
371 .remove = rdc_remove_one,
372#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
373 .suspend = ata_pci_device_suspend,
374 .resume = ata_pci_device_resume,
375#endif
376};
377
378
379module_pci_driver(rdc_pci_driver);
380
381MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox (based on ata_piix)");
382MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for RDC PATA controllers");
383MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
384MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, rdc_pci_tbl);
385MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
386

source code of linux/drivers/ata/pata_rdc.c