1/*
2 * Intel 5100 Memory Controllers kernel module
3 *
4 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the
5 * GNU General Public License.
6 *
7 * This module is based on the following document:
8 *
9 * Intel 5100X Chipset Memory Controller Hub (MCH) - Datasheet
10 * http://download.intel.com/design/chipsets/datashts/318378.pdf
11 *
12 * The intel 5100 has two independent channels. EDAC core currently
13 * can not reflect this configuration so instead the chip-select
14 * rows for each respective channel are laid out one after another,
15 * the first half belonging to channel 0, the second half belonging
16 * to channel 1.
17 *
18 * This driver is for DDR2 DIMMs, and it uses chip select to select among the
19 * several ranks. However, instead of showing memories as ranks, it outputs
20 * them as DIMM's. An internal table creates the association between ranks
21 * and DIMM's.
22 */
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/pci_ids.h>
27#include <linux/edac.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/mmzone.h>
30#include <linux/debugfs.h>
31
32#include "edac_module.h"
33
34/* register addresses */
35
36/* device 16, func 1 */
37#define I5100_MC 0x40 /* Memory Control Register */
38#define I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK (1 << 7)
39#define I5100_MC_SCRBDONE_MASK (1 << 4)
40#define I5100_MS 0x44 /* Memory Status Register */
41#define I5100_SPDDATA 0x48 /* Serial Presence Detect Status Reg */
42#define I5100_SPDCMD 0x4c /* Serial Presence Detect Command Reg */
43#define I5100_TOLM 0x6c /* Top of Low Memory */
44#define I5100_MIR0 0x80 /* Memory Interleave Range 0 */
45#define I5100_MIR1 0x84 /* Memory Interleave Range 1 */
46#define I5100_AMIR_0 0x8c /* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 0 */
47#define I5100_AMIR_1 0x90 /* Adjusted Memory Interleave Range 1 */
48#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM 0xa0 /* MC First Non Fatal Errors */
49#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK (1 << 16)
50#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK (1 << 15)
51#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK (1 << 14)
52#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK (1 << 12)
53#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK (1 << 11)
54#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK (1 << 10)
55#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK (1 << 6)
56#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK (1 << 5)
57#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK (1 << 4)
58#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK (1 << 1)
59#define I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK \
60 (I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M16ERR_MASK | \
61 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M15ERR_MASK | \
62 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M14ERR_MASK | \
63 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M12ERR_MASK | \
64 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M11ERR_MASK | \
65 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M10ERR_MASK | \
66 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M6ERR_MASK | \
67 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M5ERR_MASK | \
68 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M4ERR_MASK | \
69 I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_M1ERR_MASK)
70#define I5100_NERR_NF_MEM 0xa4 /* MC Next Non-Fatal Errors */
71#define I5100_EMASK_MEM 0xa8 /* MC Error Mask Register */
72#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0 0x200 /* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 0 */
73#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0 0x208 /* Injection Mask0 Register Channel 1 */
74#define I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN (1 << 27)
75#define I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1 0x204 /* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 0 */
76#define I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1 0x206 /* Injection Mask1 Register Channel 1 */
77
78/* Device 19, Function 0 */
79#define I5100_DINJ0 0x9a
80
81/* device 21 and 22, func 0 */
82#define I5100_MTR_0 0x154 /* Memory Technology Registers 0-3 */
83#define I5100_DMIR 0x15c /* DIMM Interleave Range */
84#define I5100_VALIDLOG 0x18c /* Valid Log Markers */
85#define I5100_NRECMEMA 0x190 /* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
86#define I5100_NRECMEMB 0x194 /* Non-Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
87#define I5100_REDMEMA 0x198 /* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg A */
88#define I5100_REDMEMB 0x19c /* Recoverable Memory Data Error Log Reg B */
89#define I5100_RECMEMA 0x1a0 /* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg A */
90#define I5100_RECMEMB 0x1a4 /* Recoverable Memory Error Log Reg B */
91#define I5100_MTR_4 0x1b0 /* Memory Technology Registers 4,5 */
92
93/* bit field accessors */
94
95static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrben(u32 mc)
96{
97 return mc >> 7 & 1;
98}
99
100static inline u32 i5100_mc_errdeten(u32 mc)
101{
102 return mc >> 5 & 1;
103}
104
105static inline u32 i5100_mc_scrbdone(u32 mc)
106{
107 return mc >> 4 & 1;
108}
109
110static inline u16 i5100_spddata_rdo(u16 a)
111{
112 return a >> 15 & 1;
113}
114
115static inline u16 i5100_spddata_sbe(u16 a)
116{
117 return a >> 13 & 1;
118}
119
120static inline u16 i5100_spddata_busy(u16 a)
121{
122 return a >> 12 & 1;
123}
124
125static inline u16 i5100_spddata_data(u16 a)
126{
127 return a & ((1 << 8) - 1);
128}
129
130static inline u32 i5100_spdcmd_create(u32 dti, u32 ckovrd, u32 sa, u32 ba,
131 u32 data, u32 cmd)
132{
133 return ((dti & ((1 << 4) - 1)) << 28) |
134 ((ckovrd & 1) << 27) |
135 ((sa & ((1 << 3) - 1)) << 24) |
136 ((ba & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 16) |
137 ((data & ((1 << 8) - 1)) << 8) |
138 (cmd & 1);
139}
140
141static inline u16 i5100_tolm_tolm(u16 a)
142{
143 return a >> 12 & ((1 << 4) - 1);
144}
145
146static inline u16 i5100_mir_limit(u16 a)
147{
148 return a >> 4 & ((1 << 12) - 1);
149}
150
151static inline u16 i5100_mir_way1(u16 a)
152{
153 return a >> 1 & 1;
154}
155
156static inline u16 i5100_mir_way0(u16 a)
157{
158 return a & 1;
159}
160
161static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(u32 a)
162{
163 return a >> 28 & 1;
164}
165
166static inline u32 i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
167{
168 return a & I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
169}
170
171static inline u32 i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(u32 a)
172{
173 return i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a);
174}
175
176static inline u32 i5100_dmir_limit(u32 a)
177{
178 return a >> 16 & ((1 << 11) - 1);
179}
180
181static inline u32 i5100_dmir_rank(u32 a, u32 i)
182{
183 return a >> (4 * i) & ((1 << 2) - 1);
184}
185
186static inline u16 i5100_mtr_present(u16 a)
187{
188 return a >> 10 & 1;
189}
190
191static inline u16 i5100_mtr_ethrottle(u16 a)
192{
193 return a >> 9 & 1;
194}
195
196static inline u16 i5100_mtr_width(u16 a)
197{
198 return a >> 8 & 1;
199}
200
201static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numbank(u16 a)
202{
203 return a >> 6 & 1;
204}
205
206static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numrow(u16 a)
207{
208 return a >> 2 & ((1 << 2) - 1);
209}
210
211static inline u16 i5100_mtr_numcol(u16 a)
212{
213 return a & ((1 << 2) - 1);
214}
215
216
217static inline u32 i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(u32 a)
218{
219 return a >> 2 & 1;
220}
221
222static inline u32 i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(u32 a)
223{
224 return a >> 1 & 1;
225}
226
227static inline u32 i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(u32 a)
228{
229 return a & 1;
230}
231
232static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_merr(u32 a)
233{
234 return a >> 15 & ((1 << 5) - 1);
235}
236
237static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_bank(u32 a)
238{
239 return a >> 12 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
240}
241
242static inline u32 i5100_nrecmema_rank(u32 a)
243{
244 return a >> 8 & ((1 << 3) - 1);
245}
246
247static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_cas(u32 a)
248{
249 return a >> 16 & ((1 << 13) - 1);
250}
251
252static inline u32 i5100_nrecmemb_ras(u32 a)
253{
254 return a & ((1 << 16) - 1);
255}
256
257static inline u32 i5100_recmema_merr(u32 a)
258{
259 return i5100_nrecmema_merr(a);
260}
261
262static inline u32 i5100_recmema_bank(u32 a)
263{
264 return i5100_nrecmema_bank(a);
265}
266
267static inline u32 i5100_recmema_rank(u32 a)
268{
269 return i5100_nrecmema_rank(a);
270}
271
272static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_cas(u32 a)
273{
274 return i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a);
275}
276
277static inline u32 i5100_recmemb_ras(u32 a)
278{
279 return i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a);
280}
281
282/* some generic limits */
283#define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN 6
284#define I5100_CHANNELS 2
285#define I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM 4
286#define I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES (6 - 3) /* 64 bits / 8 bits per byte */
287#define I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN 4
288#define I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE 4
289#define I5100_MAX_DMIRS 5
290#define I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE (5 * 60 * HZ)
291
292struct i5100_priv {
293 /* ranks on each dimm -- 0 maps to not present -- obtained via SPD */
294 int dimm_numrank[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN];
295
296 /*
297 * mainboard chip select map -- maps i5100 chip selects to
298 * DIMM slot chip selects. In the case of only 4 ranks per
299 * channel, the mapping is fairly obvious but not unique.
300 * we map -1 -> NC and assume both channels use the same
301 * map...
302 *
303 */
304 int dimm_csmap[I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM];
305
306 /* memory interleave range */
307 struct {
308 u64 limit;
309 unsigned way[2];
310 } mir[I5100_CHANNELS];
311
312 /* adjusted memory interleave range register */
313 unsigned amir[I5100_CHANNELS];
314
315 /* dimm interleave range */
316 struct {
317 unsigned rank[I5100_MAX_RANK_INTERLEAVE];
318 u64 limit;
319 } dmir[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_DMIRS];
320
321 /* memory technology registers... */
322 struct {
323 unsigned present; /* 0 or 1 */
324 unsigned ethrottle; /* 0 or 1 */
325 unsigned width; /* 4 or 8 bits */
326 unsigned numbank; /* 2 or 3 lines */
327 unsigned numrow; /* 13 .. 16 lines */
328 unsigned numcol; /* 11 .. 12 lines */
329 } mtr[I5100_CHANNELS][I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN];
330
331 u64 tolm; /* top of low memory in bytes */
332 unsigned ranksperchan; /* number of ranks per channel */
333
334 struct pci_dev *mc; /* device 16 func 1 */
335 struct pci_dev *einj; /* device 19 func 0 */
336 struct pci_dev *ch0mm; /* device 21 func 0 */
337 struct pci_dev *ch1mm; /* device 22 func 0 */
338
339 struct delayed_work i5100_scrubbing;
340 int scrub_enable;
341
342 /* Error injection */
343 u8 inject_channel;
344 u8 inject_hlinesel;
345 u8 inject_deviceptr1;
346 u8 inject_deviceptr2;
347 u16 inject_eccmask1;
348 u16 inject_eccmask2;
349
350 struct dentry *debugfs;
351};
352
353static struct dentry *i5100_debugfs;
354
355/* map a rank/chan to a slot number on the mainboard */
356static int i5100_rank_to_slot(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
357 int chan, int rank)
358{
359 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
360 int i;
361
362 for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
363 int j;
364 const int numrank = priv->dimm_numrank[chan][i];
365
366 for (j = 0; j < numrank; j++)
367 if (priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] == rank)
368 return i * 2 + chan;
369 }
370
371 return -1;
372}
373
374static const char *i5100_err_msg(unsigned err)
375{
376 static const char *merrs[] = {
377 "unknown", /* 0 */
378 "uncorrectable data ECC on replay", /* 1 */
379 "unknown", /* 2 */
380 "unknown", /* 3 */
381 "aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 4 */
382 "aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 5 */
383 "aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 6 */
384 "unknown", /* 7 */
385 "unknown", /* 8 */
386 "unknown", /* 9 */
387 "non-aliased uncorrectable demand data ECC", /* 10 */
388 "non-aliased uncorrectable spare-copy data ECC", /* 11 */
389 "non-aliased uncorrectable patrol data ECC", /* 12 */
390 "unknown", /* 13 */
391 "correctable demand data ECC", /* 14 */
392 "correctable spare-copy data ECC", /* 15 */
393 "correctable patrol data ECC", /* 16 */
394 "unknown", /* 17 */
395 "SPD protocol error", /* 18 */
396 "unknown", /* 19 */
397 "spare copy initiated", /* 20 */
398 "spare copy completed", /* 21 */
399 };
400 unsigned i;
401
402 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(merrs); i++)
403 if (1 << i & err)
404 return merrs[i];
405
406 return "none";
407}
408
409/* convert csrow index into a rank (per channel -- 0..5) */
410static unsigned int i5100_csrow_to_rank(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
411 unsigned int csrow)
412{
413 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
414
415 return csrow % priv->ranksperchan;
416}
417
418/* convert csrow index into a channel (0..1) */
419static unsigned int i5100_csrow_to_chan(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
420 unsigned int csrow)
421{
422 const struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
423
424 return csrow / priv->ranksperchan;
425}
426
427static void i5100_handle_ce(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
428 int chan,
429 unsigned bank,
430 unsigned rank,
431 unsigned long syndrome,
432 unsigned cas,
433 unsigned ras,
434 const char *msg)
435{
436 char detail[80];
437
438 /* Form out message */
439 snprintf(buf: detail, size: sizeof(detail),
440 fmt: "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
441 bank, cas, ras);
442
443 edac_mc_handle_error(type: HW_EVENT_ERR_CORRECTED, mci, error_count: 1,
444 page_frame_number: 0, offset_in_page: 0, syndrome,
445 top_layer: chan, mid_layer: rank, low_layer: -1,
446 msg, other_detail: detail);
447}
448
449static void i5100_handle_ue(struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
450 int chan,
451 unsigned bank,
452 unsigned rank,
453 unsigned long syndrome,
454 unsigned cas,
455 unsigned ras,
456 const char *msg)
457{
458 char detail[80];
459
460 /* Form out message */
461 snprintf(buf: detail, size: sizeof(detail),
462 fmt: "bank %u, cas %u, ras %u\n",
463 bank, cas, ras);
464
465 edac_mc_handle_error(type: HW_EVENT_ERR_UNCORRECTED, mci, error_count: 1,
466 page_frame_number: 0, offset_in_page: 0, syndrome,
467 top_layer: chan, mid_layer: rank, low_layer: -1,
468 msg, other_detail: detail);
469}
470
471static void i5100_read_log(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, int chan,
472 u32 ferr, u32 nerr)
473{
474 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
475 struct pci_dev *pdev = (chan) ? priv->ch1mm : priv->ch0mm;
476 u32 dw;
477 u32 dw2;
478 unsigned syndrome = 0;
479 unsigned merr;
480 unsigned bank;
481 unsigned rank;
482 unsigned cas;
483 unsigned ras;
484
485 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, val: &dw);
486
487 if (i5100_validlog_redmemvalid(a: dw)) {
488 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_REDMEMA, val: &dw2);
489 syndrome = dw2;
490 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_REDMEMB, val: &dw2);
491 }
492
493 if (i5100_validlog_recmemvalid(a: dw)) {
494 const char *msg;
495
496 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_RECMEMA, val: &dw2);
497 merr = i5100_recmema_merr(a: dw2);
498 bank = i5100_recmema_bank(a: dw2);
499 rank = i5100_recmema_rank(a: dw2);
500
501 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_RECMEMB, val: &dw2);
502 cas = i5100_recmemb_cas(a: dw2);
503 ras = i5100_recmemb_ras(a: dw2);
504
505 /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is...
506 */
507 if (!merr)
508 msg = i5100_err_msg(err: ferr);
509 else
510 msg = i5100_err_msg(err: nerr);
511
512 i5100_handle_ce(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
513 }
514
515 if (i5100_validlog_nrecmemvalid(a: dw)) {
516 const char *msg;
517
518 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_NRECMEMA, val: &dw2);
519 merr = i5100_nrecmema_merr(a: dw2);
520 bank = i5100_nrecmema_bank(a: dw2);
521 rank = i5100_nrecmema_rank(a: dw2);
522
523 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_NRECMEMB, val: &dw2);
524 cas = i5100_nrecmemb_cas(a: dw2);
525 ras = i5100_nrecmemb_ras(a: dw2);
526
527 /* FIXME: not really sure if this is what merr is...
528 */
529 if (!merr)
530 msg = i5100_err_msg(err: ferr);
531 else
532 msg = i5100_err_msg(err: nerr);
533
534 i5100_handle_ue(mci, chan, bank, rank, syndrome, cas, ras, msg);
535 }
536
537 pci_write_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_VALIDLOG, val: dw);
538}
539
540static void i5100_check_error(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
541{
542 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
543 u32 dw, dw2;
544
545 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, val: &dw);
546 if (i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a: dw)) {
547
548 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, val: &dw2);
549
550 i5100_read_log(mci, chan: i5100_ferr_nf_mem_chan_indx(a: dw),
551 ferr: i5100_ferr_nf_mem_any(a: dw),
552 nerr: i5100_nerr_nf_mem_any(a: dw2));
553
554 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_NERR_NF_MEM, val: dw2);
555 }
556 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_FERR_NF_MEM, val: dw);
557}
558
559/* The i5100 chipset will scrub the entire memory once, then
560 * set a done bit. Continuous scrubbing is achieved by enqueing
561 * delayed work to a workqueue, checking every few minutes if
562 * the scrubbing has completed and if so reinitiating it.
563 */
564
565static void i5100_refresh_scrubbing(struct work_struct *work)
566{
567 struct delayed_work *i5100_scrubbing = to_delayed_work(work);
568 struct i5100_priv *priv = container_of(i5100_scrubbing,
569 struct i5100_priv,
570 i5100_scrubbing);
571 u32 dw;
572
573 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
574
575 if (priv->scrub_enable) {
576
577 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
578
579 if (i5100_mc_scrbdone(mc: dw)) {
580 dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
581 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: dw);
582 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
583 }
584
585 schedule_delayed_work(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
586 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
587 }
588}
589/*
590 * The bandwidth is based on experimentation, feel free to refine it.
591 */
592static int i5100_set_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, u32 bandwidth)
593{
594 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
595 u32 dw;
596
597 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
598 if (bandwidth) {
599 priv->scrub_enable = 1;
600 dw |= I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
601 schedule_delayed_work(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
602 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
603 } else {
604 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
605 dw &= ~I5100_MC_SCRBEN_MASK;
606 cancel_delayed_work(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
607 }
608 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: dw);
609
610 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
611
612 bandwidth = 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(mc: dw);
613
614 return bandwidth;
615}
616
617static int i5100_get_scrub_rate(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
618{
619 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
620 u32 dw;
621
622 pci_read_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
623
624 return 5900000 * i5100_mc_scrben(mc: dw);
625}
626
627static struct pci_dev *pci_get_device_func(unsigned vendor,
628 unsigned device,
629 unsigned func)
630{
631 struct pci_dev *ret = NULL;
632
633 while (1) {
634 ret = pci_get_device(vendor, device, from: ret);
635
636 if (!ret)
637 break;
638
639 if (PCI_FUNC(ret->devfn) == func)
640 break;
641 }
642
643 return ret;
644}
645
646static unsigned long i5100_npages(struct mem_ctl_info *mci, unsigned int csrow)
647{
648 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
649 const unsigned int chan_rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow);
650 const unsigned int chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow);
651 unsigned addr_lines;
652
653 /* dimm present? */
654 if (!priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].present)
655 return 0ULL;
656
657 addr_lines =
658 I5100_DIMM_ADDR_LINES +
659 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numcol +
660 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numrow +
661 priv->mtr[chan][chan_rank].numbank;
662
663 return (unsigned long)
664 ((unsigned long long) (1ULL << addr_lines) / PAGE_SIZE);
665}
666
667static void i5100_init_mtr(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
668{
669 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
670 struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
671 int i;
672
673 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
674 int j;
675 struct pci_dev *pdev = mms[i];
676
677 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
678 const unsigned addr =
679 (j < 4) ? I5100_MTR_0 + j * 2 :
680 I5100_MTR_4 + (j - 4) * 2;
681 u16 w;
682
683 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, where: addr, val: &w);
684
685 priv->mtr[i][j].present = i5100_mtr_present(a: w);
686 priv->mtr[i][j].ethrottle = i5100_mtr_ethrottle(a: w);
687 priv->mtr[i][j].width = 4 + 4 * i5100_mtr_width(a: w);
688 priv->mtr[i][j].numbank = 2 + i5100_mtr_numbank(a: w);
689 priv->mtr[i][j].numrow = 13 + i5100_mtr_numrow(a: w);
690 priv->mtr[i][j].numcol = 10 + i5100_mtr_numcol(a: w);
691 }
692 }
693}
694
695/*
696 * FIXME: make this into a real i2c adapter (so that dimm-decode
697 * will work)?
698 */
699static int i5100_read_spd_byte(const struct mem_ctl_info *mci,
700 u8 ch, u8 slot, u8 addr, u8 *byte)
701{
702 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
703 u16 w;
704
705 pci_read_config_word(dev: priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, val: &w);
706 if (i5100_spddata_busy(a: w))
707 return -1;
708
709 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_SPDCMD,
710 val: i5100_spdcmd_create(dti: 0xa, ckovrd: 1, sa: ch * 4 + slot, ba: addr,
711 data: 0, cmd: 0));
712
713 /* wait up to 100ms */
714 udelay(100);
715 while (1) {
716 pci_read_config_word(dev: priv->mc, I5100_SPDDATA, val: &w);
717 if (!i5100_spddata_busy(a: w))
718 break;
719 udelay(100);
720 }
721
722 if (!i5100_spddata_rdo(a: w) || i5100_spddata_sbe(a: w))
723 return -1;
724
725 *byte = i5100_spddata_data(a: w);
726
727 return 0;
728}
729
730/*
731 * fill dimm chip select map
732 *
733 * FIXME:
734 * o not the only way to may chip selects to dimm slots
735 * o investigate if there is some way to obtain this map from the bios
736 */
737static void i5100_init_dimm_csmap(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
738{
739 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
740 int i;
741
742 for (i = 0; i < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; i++) {
743 int j;
744
745 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; j++)
746 priv->dimm_csmap[i][j] = -1; /* default NC */
747 }
748
749 /* only 2 chip selects per slot... */
750 if (priv->ranksperchan == 4) {
751 priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
752 priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 3;
753 priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 1;
754 priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 2;
755 priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 2;
756 priv->dimm_csmap[3][0] = 3;
757 } else {
758 priv->dimm_csmap[0][0] = 0;
759 priv->dimm_csmap[0][1] = 1;
760 priv->dimm_csmap[1][0] = 2;
761 priv->dimm_csmap[1][1] = 3;
762 priv->dimm_csmap[2][0] = 4;
763 priv->dimm_csmap[2][1] = 5;
764 }
765}
766
767static void i5100_init_dimm_layout(struct pci_dev *pdev,
768 struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
769{
770 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
771 int i;
772
773 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
774 int j;
775
776 for (j = 0; j < I5100_MAX_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CHAN; j++) {
777 u8 rank;
778
779 if (i5100_read_spd_byte(mci, ch: i, slot: j, addr: 5, byte: &rank) < 0)
780 priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = 0;
781 else
782 priv->dimm_numrank[i][j] = (rank & 3) + 1;
783 }
784 }
785
786 i5100_init_dimm_csmap(mci);
787}
788
789static void i5100_init_interleaving(struct pci_dev *pdev,
790 struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
791{
792 u16 w;
793 u32 dw;
794 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
795 struct pci_dev *mms[2] = { priv->ch0mm, priv->ch1mm };
796 int i;
797
798 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, I5100_TOLM, val: &w);
799 priv->tolm = (u64) i5100_tolm_tolm(a: w) * 256 * 1024 * 1024;
800
801 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, I5100_MIR0, val: &w);
802 priv->mir[0].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(a: w) << 28;
803 priv->mir[0].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(a: w);
804 priv->mir[0].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(a: w);
805
806 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, I5100_MIR1, val: &w);
807 priv->mir[1].limit = (u64) i5100_mir_limit(a: w) << 28;
808 priv->mir[1].way[1] = i5100_mir_way1(a: w);
809 priv->mir[1].way[0] = i5100_mir_way0(a: w);
810
811 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, I5100_AMIR_0, val: &w);
812 priv->amir[0] = w;
813 pci_read_config_word(dev: pdev, I5100_AMIR_1, val: &w);
814 priv->amir[1] = w;
815
816 for (i = 0; i < I5100_CHANNELS; i++) {
817 int j;
818
819 for (j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
820 int k;
821
822 pci_read_config_dword(dev: mms[i], I5100_DMIR + j * 4, val: &dw);
823
824 priv->dmir[i][j].limit =
825 (u64) i5100_dmir_limit(a: dw) << 28;
826 for (k = 0; k < I5100_MAX_RANKS_PER_DIMM; k++)
827 priv->dmir[i][j].rank[k] =
828 i5100_dmir_rank(a: dw, i: k);
829 }
830 }
831
832 i5100_init_mtr(mci);
833}
834
835static void i5100_init_csrows(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
836{
837 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
838 struct dimm_info *dimm;
839
840 mci_for_each_dimm(mci, dimm) {
841 const unsigned long npages = i5100_npages(mci, csrow: dimm->idx);
842 const unsigned int chan = i5100_csrow_to_chan(mci, csrow: dimm->idx);
843 const unsigned int rank = i5100_csrow_to_rank(mci, csrow: dimm->idx);
844
845 if (!npages)
846 continue;
847
848 dimm->nr_pages = npages;
849 dimm->grain = 32;
850 dimm->dtype = (priv->mtr[chan][rank].width == 4) ?
851 DEV_X4 : DEV_X8;
852 dimm->mtype = MEM_RDDR2;
853 dimm->edac_mode = EDAC_SECDED;
854 snprintf(buf: dimm->label, size: sizeof(dimm->label), fmt: "DIMM%u",
855 i5100_rank_to_slot(mci, chan, rank));
856
857 edac_dbg(2, "dimm channel %d, rank %d, size %ld\n",
858 chan, rank, (long)PAGES_TO_MiB(npages));
859 }
860}
861
862/****************************************************************************
863 * Error injection routines
864 ****************************************************************************/
865
866static void i5100_do_inject(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
867{
868 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
869 u32 mask0;
870 u16 mask1;
871
872 /* MEM[1:0]EINJMSK0
873 * 31 - ADDRMATCHEN
874 * 29:28 - HLINESEL
875 * 00 Reserved
876 * 01 Lower half of cache line
877 * 10 Upper half of cache line
878 * 11 Both upper and lower parts of cache line
879 * 27 - EINJEN
880 * 25:19 - XORMASK1 for deviceptr1
881 * 9:5 - SEC2RAM for deviceptr2
882 * 4:0 - FIR2RAM for deviceptr1
883 */
884 mask0 = ((priv->inject_hlinesel & 0x3) << 28) |
885 I5100_MEMXEINJMSK0_EINJEN |
886 ((priv->inject_eccmask1 & 0xffff) << 10) |
887 ((priv->inject_deviceptr2 & 0x1f) << 5) |
888 (priv->inject_deviceptr1 & 0x1f);
889
890 /* MEM[1:0]EINJMSK1
891 * 15:0 - XORMASK2 for deviceptr2
892 */
893 mask1 = priv->inject_eccmask2;
894
895 if (priv->inject_channel == 0) {
896 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK0, val: mask0);
897 pci_write_config_word(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MEM0EINJMSK1, val: mask1);
898 } else {
899 pci_write_config_dword(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK0, val: mask0);
900 pci_write_config_word(dev: priv->mc, I5100_MEM1EINJMSK1, val: mask1);
901 }
902
903 /* Error Injection Response Function
904 * Intel 5100 Memory Controller Hub Chipset (318378) datasheet
905 * hints about this register but carry no data about them. All
906 * data regarding device 19 is based on experimentation and the
907 * Intel 7300 Chipset Memory Controller Hub (318082) datasheet
908 * which appears to be accurate for the i5100 in this area.
909 *
910 * The injection code don't work without setting this register.
911 * The register needs to be flipped off then on else the hardware
912 * will only perform the first injection.
913 *
914 * Stop condition bits 7:4
915 * 1010 - Stop after one injection
916 * 1011 - Never stop injecting faults
917 *
918 * Start condition bits 3:0
919 * 1010 - Never start
920 * 1011 - Start immediately
921 */
922 pci_write_config_byte(dev: priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, val: 0xaa);
923 pci_write_config_byte(dev: priv->einj, I5100_DINJ0, val: 0xab);
924}
925
926#define to_mci(k) container_of(k, struct mem_ctl_info, dev)
927static ssize_t inject_enable_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
928 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
929{
930 struct device *dev = file->private_data;
931 struct mem_ctl_info *mci = to_mci(dev);
932
933 i5100_do_inject(mci);
934
935 return count;
936}
937
938static const struct file_operations i5100_inject_enable_fops = {
939 .open = simple_open,
940 .write = inject_enable_write,
941 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
942};
943
944static int i5100_setup_debugfs(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
945{
946 struct i5100_priv *priv = mci->pvt_info;
947
948 if (!i5100_debugfs)
949 return -ENODEV;
950
951 priv->debugfs = edac_debugfs_create_dir_at(dirname: mci->bus->name, parent: i5100_debugfs);
952
953 if (!priv->debugfs)
954 return -ENOMEM;
955
956 edac_debugfs_create_x8(name: "inject_channel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
957 value: &priv->inject_channel);
958 edac_debugfs_create_x8(name: "inject_hlinesel", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
959 value: &priv->inject_hlinesel);
960 edac_debugfs_create_x8(name: "inject_deviceptr1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
961 value: &priv->inject_deviceptr1);
962 edac_debugfs_create_x8(name: "inject_deviceptr2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
963 value: &priv->inject_deviceptr2);
964 edac_debugfs_create_x16(name: "inject_eccmask1", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
965 value: &priv->inject_eccmask1);
966 edac_debugfs_create_x16(name: "inject_eccmask2", S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
967 value: &priv->inject_eccmask2);
968 edac_debugfs_create_file(name: "inject_enable", S_IWUSR, parent: priv->debugfs,
969 data: &mci->dev, fops: &i5100_inject_enable_fops);
970
971 return 0;
972
973}
974
975static int i5100_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
976{
977 int rc;
978 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
979 struct edac_mc_layer layers[2];
980 struct i5100_priv *priv;
981 struct pci_dev *ch0mm, *ch1mm, *einj;
982 int ret = 0;
983 u32 dw;
984 int ranksperch;
985
986 if (PCI_FUNC(pdev->devfn) != 1)
987 return -ENODEV;
988
989 rc = pci_enable_device(dev: pdev);
990 if (rc < 0) {
991 ret = rc;
992 goto bail;
993 }
994
995 /* ECC enabled? */
996 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
997 if (!i5100_mc_errdeten(mc: dw)) {
998 printk(KERN_INFO "i5100_edac: ECC not enabled.\n");
999 ret = -ENODEV;
1000 goto bail_pdev;
1001 }
1002
1003 /* figure out how many ranks, from strapped state of 48GB_Mode input */
1004 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_MS, val: &dw);
1005 ranksperch = !!(dw & (1 << 8)) * 2 + 4;
1006
1007 /* enable error reporting... */
1008 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, val: &dw);
1009 dw &= ~I5100_FERR_NF_MEM_ANY_MASK;
1010 pci_write_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_EMASK_MEM, val: dw);
1011
1012 /* device 21, func 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
1013 ch0mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1014 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_21, func: 0);
1015 if (!ch0mm) {
1016 ret = -ENODEV;
1017 goto bail_pdev;
1018 }
1019
1020 rc = pci_enable_device(dev: ch0mm);
1021 if (rc < 0) {
1022 ret = rc;
1023 goto bail_ch0;
1024 }
1025
1026 /* device 22, func 0, Channel 1 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, etc... */
1027 ch1mm = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1028 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_22, func: 0);
1029 if (!ch1mm) {
1030 ret = -ENODEV;
1031 goto bail_disable_ch0;
1032 }
1033
1034 rc = pci_enable_device(dev: ch1mm);
1035 if (rc < 0) {
1036 ret = rc;
1037 goto bail_ch1;
1038 }
1039
1040 layers[0].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_CHANNEL;
1041 layers[0].size = 2;
1042 layers[0].is_virt_csrow = false;
1043 layers[1].type = EDAC_MC_LAYER_SLOT;
1044 layers[1].size = ranksperch;
1045 layers[1].is_virt_csrow = true;
1046 mci = edac_mc_alloc(mc_num: 0, ARRAY_SIZE(layers), layers,
1047 sz_pvt: sizeof(*priv));
1048 if (!mci) {
1049 ret = -ENOMEM;
1050 goto bail_disable_ch1;
1051 }
1052
1053
1054 /* device 19, func 0, Error injection */
1055 einj = pci_get_device_func(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,
1056 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_19, func: 0);
1057 if (!einj) {
1058 ret = -ENODEV;
1059 goto bail_mc_free;
1060 }
1061
1062 rc = pci_enable_device(dev: einj);
1063 if (rc < 0) {
1064 ret = rc;
1065 goto bail_einj;
1066 }
1067
1068 mci->pdev = &pdev->dev;
1069
1070 priv = mci->pvt_info;
1071 priv->ranksperchan = ranksperch;
1072 priv->mc = pdev;
1073 priv->ch0mm = ch0mm;
1074 priv->ch1mm = ch1mm;
1075 priv->einj = einj;
1076
1077 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&(priv->i5100_scrubbing), i5100_refresh_scrubbing);
1078
1079 /* If scrubbing was already enabled by the bios, start maintaining it */
1080 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, I5100_MC, val: &dw);
1081 if (i5100_mc_scrben(mc: dw)) {
1082 priv->scrub_enable = 1;
1083 schedule_delayed_work(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing),
1084 I5100_SCRUB_REFRESH_RATE);
1085 }
1086
1087 i5100_init_dimm_layout(pdev, mci);
1088 i5100_init_interleaving(pdev, mci);
1089
1090 mci->mtype_cap = MEM_FLAG_FB_DDR2;
1091 mci->edac_ctl_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1092 mci->edac_cap = EDAC_FLAG_SECDED;
1093 mci->mod_name = "i5100_edac.c";
1094 mci->ctl_name = "i5100";
1095 mci->dev_name = pci_name(pdev);
1096 mci->ctl_page_to_phys = NULL;
1097
1098 mci->edac_check = i5100_check_error;
1099 mci->set_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_set_scrub_rate;
1100 mci->get_sdram_scrub_rate = i5100_get_scrub_rate;
1101
1102 priv->inject_channel = 0;
1103 priv->inject_hlinesel = 0;
1104 priv->inject_deviceptr1 = 0;
1105 priv->inject_deviceptr2 = 0;
1106 priv->inject_eccmask1 = 0;
1107 priv->inject_eccmask2 = 0;
1108
1109 i5100_init_csrows(mci);
1110
1111 /* this strange construction seems to be in every driver, dunno why */
1112 switch (edac_op_state) {
1113 case EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL:
1114 case EDAC_OPSTATE_NMI:
1115 break;
1116 default:
1117 edac_op_state = EDAC_OPSTATE_POLL;
1118 break;
1119 }
1120
1121 if (edac_mc_add_mc(mci)) {
1122 ret = -ENODEV;
1123 goto bail_scrub;
1124 }
1125
1126 i5100_setup_debugfs(mci);
1127
1128 return ret;
1129
1130bail_scrub:
1131 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1132 cancel_delayed_work_sync(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1133 pci_disable_device(dev: einj);
1134
1135bail_einj:
1136 pci_dev_put(dev: einj);
1137
1138bail_mc_free:
1139 edac_mc_free(mci);
1140
1141bail_disable_ch1:
1142 pci_disable_device(dev: ch1mm);
1143
1144bail_ch1:
1145 pci_dev_put(dev: ch1mm);
1146
1147bail_disable_ch0:
1148 pci_disable_device(dev: ch0mm);
1149
1150bail_ch0:
1151 pci_dev_put(dev: ch0mm);
1152
1153bail_pdev:
1154 pci_disable_device(dev: pdev);
1155
1156bail:
1157 return ret;
1158}
1159
1160static void i5100_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
1161{
1162 struct mem_ctl_info *mci;
1163 struct i5100_priv *priv;
1164
1165 mci = edac_mc_del_mc(dev: &pdev->dev);
1166
1167 if (!mci)
1168 return;
1169
1170 priv = mci->pvt_info;
1171
1172 edac_debugfs_remove_recursive(dentry: priv->debugfs);
1173
1174 priv->scrub_enable = 0;
1175 cancel_delayed_work_sync(dwork: &(priv->i5100_scrubbing));
1176
1177 pci_disable_device(dev: pdev);
1178 pci_disable_device(dev: priv->ch0mm);
1179 pci_disable_device(dev: priv->ch1mm);
1180 pci_disable_device(dev: priv->einj);
1181 pci_dev_put(dev: priv->ch0mm);
1182 pci_dev_put(dev: priv->ch1mm);
1183 pci_dev_put(dev: priv->einj);
1184
1185 edac_mc_free(mci);
1186}
1187
1188static const struct pci_device_id i5100_pci_tbl[] = {
1189 /* Device 16, Function 0, Channel 0 Memory Map, Error Flag/Mask, ... */
1190 { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_5100_16) },
1191 { 0, }
1192};
1193MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, i5100_pci_tbl);
1194
1195static struct pci_driver i5100_driver = {
1196 .name = KBUILD_BASENAME,
1197 .probe = i5100_init_one,
1198 .remove = i5100_remove_one,
1199 .id_table = i5100_pci_tbl,
1200};
1201
1202static int __init i5100_init(void)
1203{
1204 int pci_rc;
1205
1206 i5100_debugfs = edac_debugfs_create_dir_at(dirname: "i5100_edac", NULL);
1207
1208 pci_rc = pci_register_driver(&i5100_driver);
1209 return (pci_rc < 0) ? pci_rc : 0;
1210}
1211
1212static void __exit i5100_exit(void)
1213{
1214 edac_debugfs_remove(dentry: i5100_debugfs);
1215
1216 pci_unregister_driver(dev: &i5100_driver);
1217}
1218
1219module_init(i5100_init);
1220module_exit(i5100_exit);
1221
1222MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1223MODULE_AUTHOR("Arthur Jones <ajones@riverbed.com>");
1224MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MC Driver for Intel I5100 memory controllers");
1225

source code of linux/drivers/edac/i5100_edac.c