1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c
4 *
5 * Driver for PowerPC 4xx on-chip ethernet controller, PHY support.
6 * Borrowed from sungem_phy.c, though I only kept the generic MII
7 * driver for now.
8 *
9 * This file should be shared with other drivers or eventually
10 * merged as the "low level" part of miilib
11 *
12 * Copyright 2007 Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corp.
13 * <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
14 *
15 * Based on the arch/ppc version of the driver:
16 *
17 * (c) 2003, Benjamin Herrenscmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
18 * (c) 2004-2005, Eugene Surovegin <ebs@ebshome.net>
19 *
20 */
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/types.h>
24#include <linux/netdevice.h>
25#include <linux/mii.h>
26#include <linux/ethtool.h>
27#include <linux/delay.h>
28
29#include "emac.h"
30#include "phy.h"
31
32#define phy_read _phy_read
33#define phy_write _phy_write
34
35static inline int _phy_read(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg)
36{
37 return phy->mdio_read(phy->dev, phy->address, reg);
38}
39
40static inline void _phy_write(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg, int val)
41{
42 phy->mdio_write(phy->dev, phy->address, reg, val);
43}
44
45static inline int gpcs_phy_read(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg)
46{
47 return phy->mdio_read(phy->dev, phy->gpcs_address, reg);
48}
49
50static inline void gpcs_phy_write(struct mii_phy *phy, int reg, int val)
51{
52 phy->mdio_write(phy->dev, phy->gpcs_address, reg, val);
53}
54
55int emac_mii_reset_phy(struct mii_phy *phy)
56{
57 int val;
58 int limit = 10000;
59
60 val = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
61 val &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_ANENABLE);
62 val |= BMCR_RESET;
63 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val);
64
65 udelay(300);
66
67 while (--limit) {
68 val = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
69 if (val >= 0 && (val & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
70 break;
71 udelay(10);
72 }
73 if ((val & BMCR_ISOLATE) && limit > 0)
74 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: val & ~BMCR_ISOLATE);
75
76 return limit <= 0;
77}
78
79int emac_mii_reset_gpcs(struct mii_phy *phy)
80{
81 int val;
82 int limit = 10000;
83
84 val = gpcs_phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
85 val &= ~(BMCR_ISOLATE | BMCR_ANENABLE);
86 val |= BMCR_RESET;
87 gpcs_phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val);
88
89 udelay(300);
90
91 while (--limit) {
92 val = gpcs_phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
93 if (val >= 0 && (val & BMCR_RESET) == 0)
94 break;
95 udelay(10);
96 }
97 if ((val & BMCR_ISOLATE) && limit > 0)
98 gpcs_phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: val & ~BMCR_ISOLATE);
99
100 if (limit > 0 && phy->mode == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII) {
101 /* Configure GPCS interface to recommended setting for SGMII */
102 gpcs_phy_write(phy, reg: 0x04, val: 0x8120); /* AsymPause, FDX */
103 gpcs_phy_write(phy, reg: 0x07, val: 0x2801); /* msg_pg, toggle */
104 gpcs_phy_write(phy, reg: 0x00, val: 0x0140); /* 1Gbps, FDX */
105 }
106
107 return limit <= 0;
108}
109
110static int genmii_setup_aneg(struct mii_phy *phy, u32 advertise)
111{
112 int ctl, adv;
113
114 phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE;
115 phy->speed = SPEED_10;
116 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
117 phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
118 phy->advertising = advertise;
119
120 ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
121 if (ctl < 0)
122 return ctl;
123 ctl &= ~(BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_SPEED100 | BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_ANENABLE);
124
125 /* First clear the PHY */
126 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: ctl);
127
128 /* Setup standard advertise */
129 adv = phy_read(phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
130 if (adv < 0)
131 return adv;
132 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_ALL | ADVERTISE_100BASE4 | ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP |
133 ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM);
134 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Half)
135 adv |= ADVERTISE_10HALF;
136 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_10baseT_Full)
137 adv |= ADVERTISE_10FULL;
138 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Half)
139 adv |= ADVERTISE_100HALF;
140 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_100baseT_Full)
141 adv |= ADVERTISE_100FULL;
142 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Pause)
143 adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_CAP;
144 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_Asym_Pause)
145 adv |= ADVERTISE_PAUSE_ASYM;
146 phy_write(phy, MII_ADVERTISE, val: adv);
147
148 if (phy->features &
149 (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
150 adv = phy_read(phy, MII_CTRL1000);
151 if (adv < 0)
152 return adv;
153 adv &= ~(ADVERTISE_1000FULL | ADVERTISE_1000HALF);
154 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Full)
155 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000FULL;
156 if (advertise & ADVERTISED_1000baseT_Half)
157 adv |= ADVERTISE_1000HALF;
158 phy_write(phy, MII_CTRL1000, val: adv);
159 }
160
161 /* Start/Restart aneg */
162 ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
163 ctl |= (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART);
164 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: ctl);
165
166 return 0;
167}
168
169static int genmii_setup_forced(struct mii_phy *phy, int speed, int fd)
170{
171 int ctl;
172
173 phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
174 phy->speed = speed;
175 phy->duplex = fd;
176 phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
177
178 ctl = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
179 if (ctl < 0)
180 return ctl;
181 ctl &= ~(BMCR_FULLDPLX | BMCR_SPEED100 | BMCR_SPEED1000 | BMCR_ANENABLE);
182
183 /* First clear the PHY */
184 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: ctl | BMCR_RESET);
185
186 /* Select speed & duplex */
187 switch (speed) {
188 case SPEED_10:
189 break;
190 case SPEED_100:
191 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED100;
192 break;
193 case SPEED_1000:
194 ctl |= BMCR_SPEED1000;
195 break;
196 default:
197 return -EINVAL;
198 }
199 if (fd == DUPLEX_FULL)
200 ctl |= BMCR_FULLDPLX;
201 phy_write(phy, MII_BMCR, val: ctl);
202
203 return 0;
204}
205
206static int genmii_poll_link(struct mii_phy *phy)
207{
208 int status;
209
210 /* Clear latched value with dummy read */
211 phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
212 status = phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
213 if (status < 0 || (status & BMSR_LSTATUS) == 0)
214 return 0;
215 if (phy->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE && !(status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE))
216 return 0;
217 return 1;
218}
219
220static int genmii_read_link(struct mii_phy *phy)
221{
222 if (phy->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
223 int glpa = 0;
224 int lpa = phy_read(phy, MII_LPA) & phy_read(phy, MII_ADVERTISE);
225 if (lpa < 0)
226 return lpa;
227
228 if (phy->features &
229 (SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full | SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half)) {
230 int adv = phy_read(phy, MII_CTRL1000);
231 glpa = phy_read(phy, MII_STAT1000);
232
233 if (glpa < 0 || adv < 0)
234 return adv;
235
236 glpa &= adv << 2;
237 }
238
239 phy->speed = SPEED_10;
240 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
241 phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
242
243 if (glpa & (LPA_1000FULL | LPA_1000HALF)) {
244 phy->speed = SPEED_1000;
245 if (glpa & LPA_1000FULL)
246 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
247 } else if (lpa & (LPA_100FULL | LPA_100HALF)) {
248 phy->speed = SPEED_100;
249 if (lpa & LPA_100FULL)
250 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
251 } else if (lpa & LPA_10FULL)
252 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
253
254 if (phy->duplex == DUPLEX_FULL) {
255 phy->pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_CAP ? 1 : 0;
256 phy->asym_pause = lpa & LPA_PAUSE_ASYM ? 1 : 0;
257 }
258 } else {
259 int bmcr = phy_read(phy, MII_BMCR);
260 if (bmcr < 0)
261 return bmcr;
262
263 if (bmcr & BMCR_FULLDPLX)
264 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
265 else
266 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
267 if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED1000)
268 phy->speed = SPEED_1000;
269 else if (bmcr & BMCR_SPEED100)
270 phy->speed = SPEED_100;
271 else
272 phy->speed = SPEED_10;
273
274 phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
275 }
276 return 0;
277}
278
279/* Generic implementation for most 10/100/1000 PHYs */
280static const struct mii_phy_ops generic_phy_ops = {
281 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
282 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
283 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
284 .read_link = genmii_read_link
285};
286
287static struct mii_phy_def genmii_phy_def = {
288 .phy_id = 0x00000000,
289 .phy_id_mask = 0x00000000,
290 .name = "Generic MII",
291 .ops = &generic_phy_ops
292};
293
294/* CIS8201 */
295#define MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR 0x16
296#define TENBTCSR_ECHO_DISABLE 0x2000
297#define MII_CIS8201_EPCR 0x17
298#define EPCR_MODE_MASK 0x3000
299#define EPCR_GMII_MODE 0x0000
300#define EPCR_RGMII_MODE 0x1000
301#define EPCR_TBI_MODE 0x2000
302#define EPCR_RTBI_MODE 0x3000
303#define MII_CIS8201_ACSR 0x1c
304#define ACSR_PIN_PRIO_SELECT 0x0004
305
306static int cis8201_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
307{
308 int epcr;
309
310 epcr = phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_EPCR);
311 if (epcr < 0)
312 return epcr;
313
314 epcr &= ~EPCR_MODE_MASK;
315
316 switch (phy->mode) {
317 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_TBI:
318 epcr |= EPCR_TBI_MODE;
319 break;
320 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RTBI:
321 epcr |= EPCR_RTBI_MODE;
322 break;
323 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII:
324 epcr |= EPCR_GMII_MODE;
325 break;
326 case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_RGMII:
327 default:
328 epcr |= EPCR_RGMII_MODE;
329 }
330
331 phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_EPCR, val: epcr);
332
333 /* MII regs override strap pins */
334 phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_ACSR,
335 phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_ACSR) | ACSR_PIN_PRIO_SELECT);
336
337 /* Disable TX_EN -> CRS echo mode, otherwise 10/HDX doesn't work */
338 phy_write(phy, MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR,
339 phy_read(phy, MII_CIS8201_10BTCSR) | TENBTCSR_ECHO_DISABLE);
340
341 return 0;
342}
343
344static const struct mii_phy_ops cis8201_phy_ops = {
345 .init = cis8201_init,
346 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
347 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
348 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
349 .read_link = genmii_read_link
350};
351
352static struct mii_phy_def cis8201_phy_def = {
353 .phy_id = 0x000fc410,
354 .phy_id_mask = 0x000ffff0,
355 .name = "CIS8201 Gigabit Ethernet",
356 .ops = &cis8201_phy_ops
357};
358
359static struct mii_phy_def bcm5248_phy_def = {
360
361 .phy_id = 0x0143bc00,
362 .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0,
363 .name = "BCM5248 10/100 SMII Ethernet",
364 .ops = &generic_phy_ops
365};
366
367static int m88e1111_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
368{
369 pr_debug("%s: Marvell 88E1111 Ethernet\n", __func__);
370 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x14, val: 0x0ce3);
371 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x18, val: 0x4101);
372 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x09, val: 0x0e00);
373 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x04, val: 0x01e1);
374 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x00, val: 0x9140);
375 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x00, val: 0x1140);
376
377 return 0;
378}
379
380static int m88e1112_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
381{
382 /*
383 * Marvell 88E1112 PHY needs to have the SGMII MAC
384 * interace (page 2) properly configured to
385 * communicate with the 460EX/GT GPCS interface.
386 */
387
388 u16 reg_short;
389
390 pr_debug("%s: Marvell 88E1112 Ethernet\n", __func__);
391
392 /* Set access to Page 2 */
393 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x16, val: 0x0002);
394
395 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x00, val: 0x0040); /* 1Gbps */
396 reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, reg: 0x1a));
397 reg_short |= 0x8000; /* bypass Auto-Negotiation */
398 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1a, val: reg_short);
399 emac_mii_reset_phy(phy); /* reset MAC interface */
400
401 /* Reset access to Page 0 */
402 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x16, val: 0x0000);
403
404 return 0;
405}
406
407static int et1011c_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
408{
409 u16 reg_short;
410
411 reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, reg: 0x16));
412 reg_short &= ~(0x7);
413 reg_short |= 0x6; /* RGMII Trace Delay*/
414 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x16, val: reg_short);
415
416 reg_short = (u16)(phy_read(phy, reg: 0x17));
417 reg_short &= ~(0x40);
418 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x17, val: reg_short);
419
420 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1c, val: 0x74f0);
421 return 0;
422}
423
424static const struct mii_phy_ops et1011c_phy_ops = {
425 .init = et1011c_init,
426 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
427 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
428 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
429 .read_link = genmii_read_link
430};
431
432static struct mii_phy_def et1011c_phy_def = {
433 .phy_id = 0x0282f000,
434 .phy_id_mask = 0x0fffff00,
435 .name = "ET1011C Gigabit Ethernet",
436 .ops = &et1011c_phy_ops
437};
438
439
440
441
442
443static const struct mii_phy_ops m88e1111_phy_ops = {
444 .init = m88e1111_init,
445 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
446 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
447 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
448 .read_link = genmii_read_link
449};
450
451static struct mii_phy_def m88e1111_phy_def = {
452
453 .phy_id = 0x01410CC0,
454 .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0,
455 .name = "Marvell 88E1111 Ethernet",
456 .ops = &m88e1111_phy_ops,
457};
458
459static const struct mii_phy_ops m88e1112_phy_ops = {
460 .init = m88e1112_init,
461 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
462 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
463 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
464 .read_link = genmii_read_link
465};
466
467static struct mii_phy_def m88e1112_phy_def = {
468 .phy_id = 0x01410C90,
469 .phy_id_mask = 0x0ffffff0,
470 .name = "Marvell 88E1112 Ethernet",
471 .ops = &m88e1112_phy_ops,
472};
473
474static int ar8035_init(struct mii_phy *phy)
475{
476 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1d, val: 0x5); /* Address debug register 5 */
477 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1e, val: 0x2d47); /* Value copied from u-boot */
478 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1d, val: 0xb); /* Address hib ctrl */
479 phy_write(phy, reg: 0x1e, val: 0xbc20); /* Value copied from u-boot */
480
481 return 0;
482}
483
484static const struct mii_phy_ops ar8035_phy_ops = {
485 .init = ar8035_init,
486 .setup_aneg = genmii_setup_aneg,
487 .setup_forced = genmii_setup_forced,
488 .poll_link = genmii_poll_link,
489 .read_link = genmii_read_link,
490};
491
492static struct mii_phy_def ar8035_phy_def = {
493 .phy_id = 0x004dd070,
494 .phy_id_mask = 0xfffffff0,
495 .name = "Atheros 8035 Gigabit Ethernet",
496 .ops = &ar8035_phy_ops,
497};
498
499static struct mii_phy_def *mii_phy_table[] = {
500 &et1011c_phy_def,
501 &cis8201_phy_def,
502 &bcm5248_phy_def,
503 &m88e1111_phy_def,
504 &m88e1112_phy_def,
505 &ar8035_phy_def,
506 &genmii_phy_def,
507 NULL
508};
509
510int emac_mii_phy_probe(struct mii_phy *phy, int address)
511{
512 struct mii_phy_def *def;
513 int i;
514 u32 id;
515
516 phy->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
517 phy->advertising = 0;
518 phy->address = address;
519 phy->speed = SPEED_10;
520 phy->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
521 phy->pause = phy->asym_pause = 0;
522
523 /* Take PHY out of isolate mode and reset it. */
524 if (emac_mii_reset_phy(phy))
525 return -ENODEV;
526
527 /* Read ID and find matching entry */
528 id = (phy_read(phy, MII_PHYSID1) << 16) | phy_read(phy, MII_PHYSID2);
529 for (i = 0; (def = mii_phy_table[i]) != NULL; i++)
530 if ((id & def->phy_id_mask) == def->phy_id)
531 break;
532 /* Should never be NULL (we have a generic entry), but... */
533 if (!def)
534 return -ENODEV;
535
536 phy->def = def;
537
538 /* Determine PHY features if needed */
539 phy->features = def->features;
540 if (!phy->features) {
541 u16 bmsr = phy_read(phy, MII_BMSR);
542 if (bmsr & BMSR_ANEGCAPABLE)
543 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_Autoneg;
544 if (bmsr & BMSR_10HALF)
545 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Half;
546 if (bmsr & BMSR_10FULL)
547 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_10baseT_Full;
548 if (bmsr & BMSR_100HALF)
549 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Half;
550 if (bmsr & BMSR_100FULL)
551 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_100baseT_Full;
552 if (bmsr & BMSR_ESTATEN) {
553 u16 esr = phy_read(phy, MII_ESTATUS);
554 if (esr & ESTATUS_1000_TFULL)
555 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Full;
556 if (esr & ESTATUS_1000_THALF)
557 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_1000baseT_Half;
558 }
559 phy->features |= SUPPORTED_MII;
560 }
561
562 /* Setup default advertising */
563 phy->advertising = phy->features;
564
565 return 0;
566}
567
568MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
569

source code of linux/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/emac/phy.c