1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
2/*
3 * Driver for 8250/16550-type serial ports
4 *
5 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2001 Russell King.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/bits.h>
11#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
12#include <linux/serial_reg.h>
13#include <linux/dmaengine.h>
14
15#include "../serial_mctrl_gpio.h"
16
17struct uart_8250_dma {
18 int (*tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
19 int (*rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
20 void (*prepare_tx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
21 void (*prepare_rx_dma)(struct uart_8250_port *p);
22
23 /* Filter function */
24 dma_filter_fn fn;
25 /* Parameter to the filter function */
26 void *rx_param;
27 void *tx_param;
28
29 struct dma_slave_config rxconf;
30 struct dma_slave_config txconf;
31
32 struct dma_chan *rxchan;
33 struct dma_chan *txchan;
34
35 /* Device address base for DMA operations */
36 phys_addr_t rx_dma_addr;
37 phys_addr_t tx_dma_addr;
38
39 /* DMA address of the buffer in memory */
40 dma_addr_t rx_addr;
41 dma_addr_t tx_addr;
42
43 dma_cookie_t rx_cookie;
44 dma_cookie_t tx_cookie;
45
46 void *rx_buf;
47
48 size_t rx_size;
49 size_t tx_size;
50
51 unsigned char tx_running;
52 unsigned char tx_err;
53 unsigned char rx_running;
54};
55
56struct old_serial_port {
57 unsigned int uart;
58 unsigned int baud_base;
59 unsigned int port;
60 unsigned int irq;
61 upf_t flags;
62 unsigned char io_type;
63 unsigned char __iomem *iomem_base;
64 unsigned short iomem_reg_shift;
65};
66
67struct serial8250_config {
68 const char *name;
69 unsigned short fifo_size;
70 unsigned short tx_loadsz;
71 unsigned char fcr;
72 unsigned char rxtrig_bytes[UART_FCR_R_TRIG_MAX_STATE];
73 unsigned int flags;
74};
75
76#define UART_CAP_FIFO BIT(8) /* UART has FIFO */
77#define UART_CAP_EFR BIT(9) /* UART has EFR */
78#define UART_CAP_SLEEP BIT(10) /* UART has IER sleep */
79#define UART_CAP_AFE BIT(11) /* MCR-based hw flow control */
80#define UART_CAP_UUE BIT(12) /* UART needs IER bit 6 set (Xscale) */
81#define UART_CAP_RTOIE BIT(13) /* UART needs IER bit 4 set (Xscale, Tegra) */
82#define UART_CAP_HFIFO BIT(14) /* UART has a "hidden" FIFO */
83#define UART_CAP_RPM BIT(15) /* Runtime PM is active while idle */
84#define UART_CAP_IRDA BIT(16) /* UART supports IrDA line discipline */
85#define UART_CAP_MINI BIT(17) /* Mini UART on BCM283X family lacks:
86 * STOP PARITY EPAR SPAR WLEN5 WLEN6
87 */
88#define UART_CAP_NOTEMT BIT(18) /* UART without interrupt on TEMT available */
89
90#define UART_BUG_QUOT BIT(0) /* UART has buggy quot LSB */
91#define UART_BUG_TXEN BIT(1) /* UART has buggy TX IIR status */
92#define UART_BUG_NOMSR BIT(2) /* UART has buggy MSR status bits (Au1x00) */
93#define UART_BUG_THRE BIT(3) /* UART has buggy THRE reassertion */
94#define UART_BUG_TXRACE BIT(5) /* UART Tx fails to set remote DR */
95
96
97#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_SHARE_IRQ
98#define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 1
99#else
100#define SERIAL8250_SHARE_IRQS 0
101#endif
102
103#define SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, _flags) \
104 { \
105 .iobase = _base, \
106 .irq = _irq, \
107 .uartclk = 1843200, \
108 .iotype = UPIO_PORT, \
109 .flags = UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF | (_flags), \
110 }
111
112#define SERIAL8250_PORT(_base, _irq) SERIAL8250_PORT_FLAGS(_base, _irq, 0)
113
114
115static inline int serial_in(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset)
116{
117 return up->port.serial_in(&up->port, offset);
118}
119
120static inline void serial_out(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
121{
122 up->port.serial_out(&up->port, offset, value);
123}
124
125/**
126 * serial_lsr_in - Read LSR register and preserve flags across reads
127 * @up: uart 8250 port
128 *
129 * Read LSR register and handle saving non-preserved flags across reads.
130 * The flags that are not preserved across reads are stored into
131 * up->lsr_saved_flags.
132 *
133 * Returns LSR value or'ed with the preserved flags (if any).
134 */
135static inline u16 serial_lsr_in(struct uart_8250_port *up)
136{
137 u16 lsr = up->lsr_saved_flags;
138
139 lsr |= serial_in(up, UART_LSR);
140 up->lsr_saved_flags = lsr & up->lsr_save_mask;
141
142 return lsr;
143}
144
145/*
146 * For the 16C950
147 */
148static void serial_icr_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, int offset, int value)
149{
150 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, value: offset);
151 serial_out(up, UART_ICR, value);
152}
153
154static unsigned int __maybe_unused serial_icr_read(struct uart_8250_port *up,
155 int offset)
156{
157 unsigned int value;
158
159 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, value: up->acr | UART_ACR_ICRRD);
160 serial_out(up, UART_SCR, value: offset);
161 value = serial_in(up, UART_ICR);
162 serial_icr_write(up, UART_ACR, value: up->acr);
163
164 return value;
165}
166
167void serial8250_clear_and_reinit_fifos(struct uart_8250_port *p);
168
169static inline u32 serial_dl_read(struct uart_8250_port *up)
170{
171 return up->dl_read(up);
172}
173
174static inline void serial_dl_write(struct uart_8250_port *up, u32 value)
175{
176 up->dl_write(up, value);
177}
178
179static inline bool serial8250_set_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
180{
181 /* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
182 lockdep_assert_held_once(&up->port.lock);
183
184 if (up->ier & UART_IER_THRI)
185 return false;
186 up->ier |= UART_IER_THRI;
187 serial_out(up, UART_IER, value: up->ier);
188 return true;
189}
190
191static inline bool serial8250_clear_THRI(struct uart_8250_port *up)
192{
193 /* Port locked to synchronize UART_IER access against the console. */
194 lockdep_assert_held_once(&up->port.lock);
195
196 if (!(up->ier & UART_IER_THRI))
197 return false;
198 up->ier &= ~UART_IER_THRI;
199 serial_out(up, UART_IER, value: up->ier);
200 return true;
201}
202
203struct uart_8250_port *serial8250_get_port(int line);
204
205void serial8250_rpm_get(struct uart_8250_port *p);
206void serial8250_rpm_put(struct uart_8250_port *p);
207
208void serial8250_rpm_get_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
209void serial8250_rpm_put_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
210
211int serial8250_em485_config(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
212 struct serial_rs485 *rs485);
213void serial8250_em485_start_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
214void serial8250_em485_stop_tx(struct uart_8250_port *p);
215void serial8250_em485_destroy(struct uart_8250_port *p);
216extern struct serial_rs485 serial8250_em485_supported;
217
218/* MCR <-> TIOCM conversion */
219static inline int serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(int tiocm)
220{
221 int mcr = 0;
222
223 if (tiocm & TIOCM_RTS)
224 mcr |= UART_MCR_RTS;
225 if (tiocm & TIOCM_DTR)
226 mcr |= UART_MCR_DTR;
227 if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT1)
228 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT1;
229 if (tiocm & TIOCM_OUT2)
230 mcr |= UART_MCR_OUT2;
231 if (tiocm & TIOCM_LOOP)
232 mcr |= UART_MCR_LOOP;
233
234 return mcr;
235}
236
237static inline int serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(int mcr)
238{
239 int tiocm = 0;
240
241 if (mcr & UART_MCR_RTS)
242 tiocm |= TIOCM_RTS;
243 if (mcr & UART_MCR_DTR)
244 tiocm |= TIOCM_DTR;
245 if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT1)
246 tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT1;
247 if (mcr & UART_MCR_OUT2)
248 tiocm |= TIOCM_OUT2;
249 if (mcr & UART_MCR_LOOP)
250 tiocm |= TIOCM_LOOP;
251
252 return tiocm;
253}
254
255/* MSR <-> TIOCM conversion */
256static inline int serial8250_MSR_to_TIOCM(int msr)
257{
258 int tiocm = 0;
259
260 if (msr & UART_MSR_DCD)
261 tiocm |= TIOCM_CAR;
262 if (msr & UART_MSR_RI)
263 tiocm |= TIOCM_RNG;
264 if (msr & UART_MSR_DSR)
265 tiocm |= TIOCM_DSR;
266 if (msr & UART_MSR_CTS)
267 tiocm |= TIOCM_CTS;
268
269 return tiocm;
270}
271
272static inline void serial8250_out_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up, int value)
273{
274 serial_out(up, UART_MCR, value);
275
276 if (up->gpios)
277 mctrl_gpio_set(gpios: up->gpios, mctrl: serial8250_MCR_to_TIOCM(mcr: value));
278}
279
280static inline int serial8250_in_MCR(struct uart_8250_port *up)
281{
282 int mctrl;
283
284 mctrl = serial_in(up, UART_MCR);
285
286 if (up->gpios) {
287 unsigned int mctrl_gpio = 0;
288
289 mctrl_gpio = mctrl_gpio_get_outputs(gpios: up->gpios, mctrl: &mctrl_gpio);
290 mctrl |= serial8250_TIOCM_to_MCR(tiocm: mctrl_gpio);
291 }
292
293 return mctrl;
294}
295
296bool alpha_jensen(void);
297void alpha_jensen_set_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int mctrl);
298
299#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_PNP
300int serial8250_pnp_init(void);
301void serial8250_pnp_exit(void);
302#else
303static inline int serial8250_pnp_init(void) { return 0; }
304static inline void serial8250_pnp_exit(void) { }
305#endif
306
307#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_FINTEK
308int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart);
309#else
310static inline int fintek_8250_probe(struct uart_8250_port *uart) { return 0; }
311#endif
312
313#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_OMAP1
314#include <linux/soc/ti/omap1-soc.h>
315static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
316{
317 int res;
318
319 switch (pt->port.mapbase) {
320 case OMAP1_UART1_BASE:
321 case OMAP1_UART2_BASE:
322 case OMAP1_UART3_BASE:
323 res = 1;
324 break;
325 default:
326 res = 0;
327 break;
328 }
329
330 return res;
331}
332
333static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
334{
335 if (!cpu_is_omap1510())
336 return 0;
337
338 return is_omap1_8250(pt);
339}
340#else
341static inline int is_omap1_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
342{
343 return 0;
344}
345static inline int is_omap1510_8250(struct uart_8250_port *pt)
346{
347 return 0;
348}
349#endif
350
351#ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250_DMA
352extern int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
353extern int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
354extern void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *);
355extern int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
356extern void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *);
357
358static inline void serial8250_do_prepare_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
359{
360 struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
361
362 if (dma->prepare_tx_dma)
363 dma->prepare_tx_dma(p);
364}
365
366static inline void serial8250_do_prepare_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
367{
368 struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
369
370 if (dma->prepare_rx_dma)
371 dma->prepare_rx_dma(p);
372}
373
374static inline bool serial8250_tx_dma_running(struct uart_8250_port *p)
375{
376 struct uart_8250_dma *dma = p->dma;
377
378 return dma && dma->tx_running;
379}
380#else
381static inline int serial8250_tx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
382{
383 return -1;
384}
385static inline int serial8250_rx_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
386{
387 return -1;
388}
389static inline void serial8250_rx_dma_flush(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
390static inline int serial8250_request_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p)
391{
392 return -1;
393}
394static inline void serial8250_release_dma(struct uart_8250_port *p) { }
395
396static inline bool serial8250_tx_dma_running(struct uart_8250_port *p)
397{
398 return false;
399}
400#endif
401
402static inline int ns16550a_goto_highspeed(struct uart_8250_port *up)
403{
404 unsigned char status;
405
406 status = serial_in(up, offset: 0x04); /* EXCR2 */
407#define PRESL(x) ((x) & 0x30)
408 if (PRESL(status) == 0x10) {
409 /* already in high speed mode */
410 return 0;
411 } else {
412 status &= ~0xB0; /* Disable LOCK, mask out PRESL[01] */
413 status |= 0x10; /* 1.625 divisor for baud_base --> 921600 */
414 serial_out(up, offset: 0x04, value: status);
415 }
416 return 1;
417}
418
419static inline int serial_index(struct uart_port *port)
420{
421 return port->minor - 64;
422}
423

source code of linux/drivers/tty/serial/8250/8250.h