1/*
2 * drivers/video/chipsfb.c -- frame buffer device for
3 * Chips & Technologies 65550 chip.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1998-2002 Paul Mackerras
6 *
7 * This file is derived from the Powermac "chips" driver:
8 * Copyright (C) 1997 Fabio Riccardi.
9 * And from the frame buffer device for Open Firmware-initialized devices:
10 * Copyright (C) 1997 Geert Uytterhoeven.
11 *
12 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
13 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
14 * more details.
15 */
16
17#include <linux/aperture.h>
18#include <linux/backlight.h>
19#include <linux/module.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/string.h>
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/interrupt.h>
27#include <linux/fb.h>
28#include <linux/pm.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <linux/pci.h>
31#include <linux/console.h>
32
33#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
34#include <asm/backlight.h>
35#endif
36
37/*
38 * Since we access the display with inb/outb to fixed port numbers,
39 * we can only handle one 6555x chip. -- paulus
40 */
41#define write_ind(num, val, ap, dp) do { \
42 outb((num), (ap)); outb((val), (dp)); \
43} while (0)
44#define read_ind(num, var, ap, dp) do { \
45 outb((num), (ap)); var = inb((dp)); \
46} while (0)
47
48/* extension registers */
49#define write_xr(num, val) write_ind(num, val, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
50#define read_xr(num, var) read_ind(num, var, 0x3d6, 0x3d7)
51/* flat panel registers */
52#define write_fr(num, val) write_ind(num, val, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
53#define read_fr(num, var) read_ind(num, var, 0x3d0, 0x3d1)
54/* CRTC registers */
55#define write_cr(num, val) write_ind(num, val, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
56#define read_cr(num, var) read_ind(num, var, 0x3d4, 0x3d5)
57/* graphics registers */
58#define write_gr(num, val) write_ind(num, val, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
59#define read_gr(num, var) read_ind(num, var, 0x3ce, 0x3cf)
60/* sequencer registers */
61#define write_sr(num, val) write_ind(num, val, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
62#define read_sr(num, var) read_ind(num, var, 0x3c4, 0x3c5)
63/* attribute registers - slightly strange */
64#define write_ar(num, val) do { \
65 inb(0x3da); write_ind(num, val, 0x3c0, 0x3c0); \
66} while (0)
67#define read_ar(num, var) do { \
68 inb(0x3da); read_ind(num, var, 0x3c0, 0x3c1); \
69} while (0)
70
71/*
72 * Exported functions
73 */
74int chips_init(void);
75
76static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *);
77static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
78 struct fb_info *info);
79static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info);
80static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
81 u_int transp, struct fb_info *info);
82static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info);
83
84static const struct fb_ops chipsfb_ops = {
85 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
86 FB_DEFAULT_IOMEM_OPS,
87 .fb_check_var = chipsfb_check_var,
88 .fb_set_par = chipsfb_set_par,
89 .fb_setcolreg = chipsfb_setcolreg,
90 .fb_blank = chipsfb_blank,
91};
92
93static int chipsfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo *var,
94 struct fb_info *info)
95{
96 if (var->xres > 800 || var->yres > 600
97 || var->xres_virtual > 800 || var->yres_virtual > 600
98 || (var->bits_per_pixel != 8 && var->bits_per_pixel != 16)
99 || var->nonstd
100 || (var->vmode & FB_VMODE_MASK) != FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED)
101 return -EINVAL;
102
103 var->xres = var->xres_virtual = 800;
104 var->yres = var->yres_virtual = 600;
105
106 return 0;
107}
108
109static int chipsfb_set_par(struct fb_info *info)
110{
111 if (info->var.bits_per_pixel == 16) {
112 write_cr(0x13, 200); // Set line length (doublewords)
113 write_xr(0x81, 0x14); // 15 bit (555) color mode
114 write_xr(0x82, 0x00); // Disable palettes
115 write_xr(0x20, 0x10); // 16 bit blitter mode
116
117 info->fix.line_length = 800*2;
118 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR;
119
120 info->var.red.offset = 10;
121 info->var.green.offset = 5;
122 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
123 info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
124 info->var.blue.length = 5;
125
126 } else {
127 /* p->var.bits_per_pixel == 8 */
128 write_cr(0x13, 100); // Set line length (doublewords)
129 write_xr(0x81, 0x12); // 8 bit color mode
130 write_xr(0x82, 0x08); // Graphics gamma enable
131 write_xr(0x20, 0x00); // 8 bit blitter mode
132
133 info->fix.line_length = 800;
134 info->fix.visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR;
135
136 info->var.red.offset = info->var.green.offset =
137 info->var.blue.offset = 0;
138 info->var.red.length = info->var.green.length =
139 info->var.blue.length = 8;
140
141 }
142 return 0;
143}
144
145static int chipsfb_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info)
146{
147 return 1; /* get fb_blank to set the colormap to all black */
148}
149
150static int chipsfb_setcolreg(u_int regno, u_int red, u_int green, u_int blue,
151 u_int transp, struct fb_info *info)
152{
153 if (regno > 255)
154 return 1;
155 red >>= 8;
156 green >>= 8;
157 blue >>= 8;
158 outb(value: regno, port: 0x3c8);
159 udelay(1);
160 outb(value: red, port: 0x3c9);
161 outb(value: green, port: 0x3c9);
162 outb(value: blue, port: 0x3c9);
163
164 return 0;
165}
166
167struct chips_init_reg {
168 unsigned char addr;
169 unsigned char data;
170};
171
172static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_sr[] = {
173 { 0x00, 0x03 },
174 { 0x01, 0x01 },
175 { 0x02, 0x0f },
176 { 0x04, 0x0e }
177};
178
179static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_gr[] = {
180 { 0x05, 0x00 },
181 { 0x06, 0x0d },
182 { 0x08, 0xff }
183};
184
185static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_ar[] = {
186 { 0x10, 0x01 },
187 { 0x12, 0x0f },
188 { 0x13, 0x00 }
189};
190
191static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_cr[] = {
192 { 0x00, 0x7f },
193 { 0x01, 0x63 },
194 { 0x02, 0x63 },
195 { 0x03, 0x83 },
196 { 0x04, 0x66 },
197 { 0x05, 0x10 },
198 { 0x06, 0x72 },
199 { 0x07, 0x3e },
200 { 0x08, 0x00 },
201 { 0x09, 0x40 },
202 { 0x0c, 0x00 },
203 { 0x0d, 0x00 },
204 { 0x10, 0x59 },
205 { 0x11, 0x0d },
206 { 0x12, 0x57 },
207 { 0x13, 0x64 },
208 { 0x14, 0x00 },
209 { 0x15, 0x57 },
210 { 0x16, 0x73 },
211 { 0x17, 0xe3 },
212 { 0x18, 0xff },
213 { 0x30, 0x02 },
214 { 0x31, 0x02 },
215 { 0x32, 0x02 },
216 { 0x33, 0x02 },
217 { 0x40, 0x00 },
218 { 0x41, 0x00 },
219 { 0x40, 0x80 }
220};
221
222static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_fr[] = {
223 { 0x01, 0x02 },
224 { 0x03, 0x08 },
225 { 0x04, 0x81 },
226 { 0x05, 0x21 },
227 { 0x08, 0x0c },
228 { 0x0a, 0x74 },
229 { 0x0b, 0x11 },
230 { 0x10, 0x0c },
231 { 0x11, 0xe0 },
232 /* { 0x12, 0x40 }, -- 3400 needs 40, 2400 needs 48, no way to tell */
233 { 0x20, 0x63 },
234 { 0x21, 0x68 },
235 { 0x22, 0x19 },
236 { 0x23, 0x7f },
237 { 0x24, 0x68 },
238 { 0x26, 0x00 },
239 { 0x27, 0x0f },
240 { 0x30, 0x57 },
241 { 0x31, 0x58 },
242 { 0x32, 0x0d },
243 { 0x33, 0x72 },
244 { 0x34, 0x02 },
245 { 0x35, 0x22 },
246 { 0x36, 0x02 },
247 { 0x37, 0x00 }
248};
249
250static struct chips_init_reg chips_init_xr[] = {
251 { 0xce, 0x00 }, /* set default memory clock */
252 { 0xcc, 0x43 }, /* memory clock ratio */
253 { 0xcd, 0x18 },
254 { 0xce, 0xa1 },
255 { 0xc8, 0x84 },
256 { 0xc9, 0x0a },
257 { 0xca, 0x00 },
258 { 0xcb, 0x20 },
259 { 0xcf, 0x06 },
260 { 0xd0, 0x0e },
261 { 0x09, 0x01 },
262 { 0x0a, 0x02 },
263 { 0x0b, 0x01 },
264 { 0x20, 0x00 },
265 { 0x40, 0x03 },
266 { 0x41, 0x01 },
267 { 0x42, 0x00 },
268 { 0x80, 0x82 },
269 { 0x81, 0x12 },
270 { 0x82, 0x08 },
271 { 0xa0, 0x00 },
272 { 0xa8, 0x00 }
273};
274
275static void chips_hw_init(void)
276{
277 int i;
278
279 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_xr); ++i)
280 write_xr(chips_init_xr[i].addr, chips_init_xr[i].data);
281 outb(value: 0x29, port: 0x3c2); /* set misc output reg */
282 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_sr); ++i)
283 write_sr(chips_init_sr[i].addr, chips_init_sr[i].data);
284 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_gr); ++i)
285 write_gr(chips_init_gr[i].addr, chips_init_gr[i].data);
286 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_ar); ++i)
287 write_ar(chips_init_ar[i].addr, chips_init_ar[i].data);
288 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_cr); ++i)
289 write_cr(chips_init_cr[i].addr, chips_init_cr[i].data);
290 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chips_init_fr); ++i)
291 write_fr(chips_init_fr[i].addr, chips_init_fr[i].data);
292}
293
294static const struct fb_fix_screeninfo chipsfb_fix = {
295 .id = "C&T 65550",
296 .type = FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS,
297 .visual = FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR,
298 .accel = FB_ACCEL_NONE,
299 .line_length = 800,
300
301// FIXME: Assumes 1MB frame buffer, but 65550 supports 1MB or 2MB.
302// * "3500" PowerBook G3 (the original PB G3) has 2MB.
303// * 2400 has 1MB composed of 2 Mitsubishi M5M4V4265CTP DRAM chips.
304// Motherboard actually supports 2MB -- there are two blank locations
305// for a second pair of DRAMs. (Thanks, Apple!)
306// * 3400 has 1MB (I think). Don't know if it's expandable.
307// -- Tim Seufert
308 .smem_len = 0x100000, /* 1MB */
309};
310
311static const struct fb_var_screeninfo chipsfb_var = {
312 .xres = 800,
313 .yres = 600,
314 .xres_virtual = 800,
315 .yres_virtual = 600,
316 .bits_per_pixel = 8,
317 .red = { .length = 8 },
318 .green = { .length = 8 },
319 .blue = { .length = 8 },
320 .height = -1,
321 .width = -1,
322 .vmode = FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED,
323 .pixclock = 10000,
324 .left_margin = 16,
325 .right_margin = 16,
326 .upper_margin = 16,
327 .lower_margin = 16,
328 .hsync_len = 8,
329 .vsync_len = 8,
330};
331
332static void init_chips(struct fb_info *p, unsigned long addr)
333{
334 fb_memset_io(addr: p->screen_base, c: 0, n: 0x100000);
335
336 p->fix = chipsfb_fix;
337 p->fix.smem_start = addr;
338
339 p->var = chipsfb_var;
340
341 p->fbops = &chipsfb_ops;
342
343 fb_alloc_cmap(cmap: &p->cmap, len: 256, transp: 0);
344
345 chips_hw_init();
346}
347
348static int chipsfb_pci_init(struct pci_dev *dp, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
349{
350 struct fb_info *p;
351 unsigned long addr;
352 unsigned short cmd;
353 int rc;
354
355 rc = aperture_remove_conflicting_pci_devices(pdev: dp, name: "chipsfb");
356 if (rc)
357 return rc;
358
359 rc = pci_enable_device(dev: dp);
360 if (rc < 0) {
361 dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot enable PCI device\n");
362 goto err_out;
363 }
364
365 if ((dp->resource[0].flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) == 0) {
366 rc = -ENODEV;
367 goto err_disable;
368 }
369 addr = pci_resource_start(dp, 0);
370 if (addr == 0) {
371 rc = -ENODEV;
372 goto err_disable;
373 }
374
375 p = framebuffer_alloc(size: 0, dev: &dp->dev);
376 if (p == NULL) {
377 rc = -ENOMEM;
378 goto err_disable;
379 }
380
381 if (pci_request_region(dp, 0, "chipsfb") != 0) {
382 dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot request framebuffer\n");
383 rc = -EBUSY;
384 goto err_release_fb;
385 }
386
387#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
388 addr += 0x800000; // Use big-endian aperture
389#endif
390
391 /* we should use pci_enable_device here, but,
392 the device doesn't declare its I/O ports in its BARs
393 so pci_enable_device won't turn on I/O responses */
394 pci_read_config_word(dev: dp, PCI_COMMAND, val: &cmd);
395 cmd |= 3; /* enable memory and IO space */
396 pci_write_config_word(dev: dp, PCI_COMMAND, val: cmd);
397
398#ifdef CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT
399 /* turn on the backlight */
400 mutex_lock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
401 if (pmac_backlight) {
402 pmac_backlight->props.power = FB_BLANK_UNBLANK;
403 backlight_update_status(pmac_backlight);
404 }
405 mutex_unlock(&pmac_backlight_mutex);
406#endif /* CONFIG_PMAC_BACKLIGHT */
407
408#ifdef CONFIG_PPC
409 p->screen_base = ioremap_wc(addr, 0x200000);
410#else
411 p->screen_base = ioremap(offset: addr, size: 0x200000);
412#endif
413 if (p->screen_base == NULL) {
414 dev_err(&dp->dev, "Cannot map framebuffer\n");
415 rc = -ENOMEM;
416 goto err_release_pci;
417 }
418
419 pci_set_drvdata(pdev: dp, data: p);
420
421 init_chips(p, addr);
422
423 rc = register_framebuffer(fb_info: p);
424 if (rc < 0) {
425 dev_err(&dp->dev,"C&T 65550 framebuffer failed to register\n");
426 goto err_unmap;
427 }
428
429 dev_info(&dp->dev,"fb%d: Chips 65550 frame buffer"
430 " (%dK RAM detected)\n",
431 p->node, p->fix.smem_len / 1024);
432
433 return 0;
434
435 err_unmap:
436 iounmap(addr: p->screen_base);
437 err_release_pci:
438 pci_release_region(dp, 0);
439 err_release_fb:
440 framebuffer_release(info: p);
441 err_disable:
442 pci_disable_device(dev: dp);
443 err_out:
444 return rc;
445}
446
447static void chipsfb_remove(struct pci_dev *dp)
448{
449 struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev: dp);
450
451 if (p->screen_base == NULL)
452 return;
453 unregister_framebuffer(fb_info: p);
454 iounmap(addr: p->screen_base);
455 p->screen_base = NULL;
456 pci_release_region(dp, 0);
457}
458
459#ifdef CONFIG_PM
460static int chipsfb_pci_suspend(struct pci_dev *pdev, pm_message_t state)
461{
462 struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
463
464 if (state.event == pdev->dev.power.power_state.event)
465 return 0;
466 if (!(state.event & PM_EVENT_SLEEP))
467 goto done;
468
469 console_lock();
470 chipsfb_blank(blank: 1, info: p);
471 fb_set_suspend(info: p, state: 1);
472 console_unlock();
473 done:
474 pdev->dev.power.power_state = state;
475 return 0;
476}
477
478static int chipsfb_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev)
479{
480 struct fb_info *p = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
481
482 console_lock();
483 fb_set_suspend(info: p, state: 0);
484 chipsfb_blank(blank: 0, info: p);
485 console_unlock();
486
487 pdev->dev.power.power_state = PMSG_ON;
488 return 0;
489}
490#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
491
492
493static struct pci_device_id chipsfb_pci_tbl[] = {
494 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CT, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CT_65550, PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID },
495 { 0 }
496};
497
498MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, chipsfb_pci_tbl);
499
500static struct pci_driver chipsfb_driver = {
501 .name = "chipsfb",
502 .id_table = chipsfb_pci_tbl,
503 .probe = chipsfb_pci_init,
504 .remove = chipsfb_remove,
505#ifdef CONFIG_PM
506 .suspend = chipsfb_pci_suspend,
507 .resume = chipsfb_pci_resume,
508#endif
509};
510
511int __init chips_init(void)
512{
513 if (fb_modesetting_disabled(drvname: "chipsfb"))
514 return -ENODEV;
515
516 if (fb_get_options(name: "chipsfb", NULL))
517 return -ENODEV;
518
519 return pci_register_driver(&chipsfb_driver);
520}
521
522module_init(chips_init);
523
524static void __exit chipsfb_exit(void)
525{
526 pci_unregister_driver(dev: &chipsfb_driver);
527}
528
529MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
530

source code of linux/drivers/video/fbdev/chipsfb.c