1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Author: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
5 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
6 */
7
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "AMD-Vi: " fmt
9#define dev_fmt(fmt) pr_fmt(fmt)
10
11#include <linux/pci.h>
12#include <linux/acpi.h>
13#include <linux/list.h>
14#include <linux/bitmap.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
18#include <linux/msi.h>
19#include <linux/irq.h>
20#include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
21#include <linux/export.h>
22#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
23#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
24#include <linux/iopoll.h>
25#include <asm/pci-direct.h>
26#include <asm/iommu.h>
27#include <asm/apic.h>
28#include <asm/gart.h>
29#include <asm/x86_init.h>
30#include <asm/io_apic.h>
31#include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
32#include <asm/set_memory.h>
33#include <asm/sev.h>
34
35#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
36
37#include "amd_iommu.h"
38#include "../irq_remapping.h"
39
40/*
41 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code
42 */
43#define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48
44
45#define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED 0x40
46#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20
47#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21
48#define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22
49
50#define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01
51#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02
52#define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03
53#define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04
54#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42
55#define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43
56#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46
57#define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47
58#define IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL 0x48
59#define IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID 0xf0
60
61#define UID_NOT_PRESENT 0
62#define UID_IS_INTEGER 1
63#define UID_IS_CHARACTER 2
64
65#define IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC 1
66#define IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET 2
67
68#define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01
69#define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02
70#define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04
71#define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08
72
73#define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08
74#define IVMD_FLAG_IW 0x04
75#define IVMD_FLAG_IR 0x02
76#define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01
77
78#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01
79#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02
80#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04
81#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10
82#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20
83#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40
84#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80
85#define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000
86
87#define IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn) (((seg & 0xffff) << 16) | ((bus & 0xff) << 8) \
88 | ((dev & 0x1f) << 3) | (fn & 0x7))
89
90/*
91 * ACPI table definitions
92 *
93 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values
94 * out of it.
95 */
96
97/*
98 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one
99 * or more ivhd_entrys.
100 */
101struct ivhd_header {
102 u8 type;
103 u8 flags;
104 u16 length;
105 u16 devid;
106 u16 cap_ptr;
107 u64 mmio_phys;
108 u16 pci_seg;
109 u16 info;
110 u32 efr_attr;
111
112 /* Following only valid on IVHD type 11h and 40h */
113 u64 efr_reg; /* Exact copy of MMIO_EXT_FEATURES */
114 u64 efr_reg2;
115} __attribute__((packed));
116
117/*
118 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and
119 * which requestor ids they use.
120 */
121struct ivhd_entry {
122 u8 type;
123 u16 devid;
124 u8 flags;
125 struct_group(ext_hid,
126 u32 ext;
127 u32 hidh;
128 );
129 u64 cid;
130 u8 uidf;
131 u8 uidl;
132 u8 uid;
133} __attribute__((packed));
134
135/*
136 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion
137 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped.
138 */
139struct ivmd_header {
140 u8 type;
141 u8 flags;
142 u16 length;
143 u16 devid;
144 u16 aux;
145 u16 pci_seg;
146 u8 resv[6];
147 u64 range_start;
148 u64 range_length;
149} __attribute__((packed));
150
151bool amd_iommu_dump;
152bool amd_iommu_irq_remap __read_mostly;
153
154enum io_pgtable_fmt amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
155/* Guest page table level */
156int amd_iommu_gpt_level = PAGE_MODE_4_LEVEL;
157
158int amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC;
159static int amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE;
160
161static bool amd_iommu_detected;
162static bool amd_iommu_disabled __initdata;
163static bool amd_iommu_force_enable __initdata;
164static bool amd_iommu_irtcachedis;
165static int amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type;
166
167/* Global EFR and EFR2 registers */
168u64 amd_iommu_efr;
169u64 amd_iommu_efr2;
170
171/* SNP is enabled on the system? */
172bool amd_iommu_snp_en;
173EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_snp_en);
174
175LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pci_seg_list); /* list of all PCI segments */
176LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the
177 system */
178
179/* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/
180struct amd_iommu *amd_iommus[MAX_IOMMUS];
181
182/* Number of IOMMUs present in the system */
183static int amd_iommus_present;
184
185/* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */
186bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly;
187bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly = true;
188
189static bool amd_iommu_pc_present __read_mostly;
190bool amdr_ivrs_remap_support __read_mostly;
191
192bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly;
193
194/*
195 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 different protection domains. This is a bitmap
196 * to know which ones are already in use.
197 */
198unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap;
199
200enum iommu_init_state {
201 IOMMU_START_STATE,
202 IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED,
203 IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED,
204 IOMMU_ENABLED,
205 IOMMU_PCI_INIT,
206 IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN,
207 IOMMU_INITIALIZED,
208 IOMMU_NOT_FOUND,
209 IOMMU_INIT_ERROR,
210 IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED,
211};
212
213/* Early ioapic and hpet maps from kernel command line */
214#define EARLY_MAP_SIZE 4
215static struct devid_map __initdata early_ioapic_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
216static struct devid_map __initdata early_hpet_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
217static struct acpihid_map_entry __initdata early_acpihid_map[EARLY_MAP_SIZE];
218
219static int __initdata early_ioapic_map_size;
220static int __initdata early_hpet_map_size;
221static int __initdata early_acpihid_map_size;
222
223static bool __initdata cmdline_maps;
224
225static enum iommu_init_state init_state = IOMMU_START_STATE;
226
227static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
228static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state);
229static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg);
230
231static bool amd_iommu_pre_enabled = true;
232
233static u32 amd_iommu_ivinfo __initdata;
234
235bool translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
236{
237 return (iommu->flags & AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED);
238}
239
240static void clear_translation_pre_enabled(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
241{
242 iommu->flags &= ~AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED;
243}
244
245static void init_translation_status(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
246{
247 u64 ctrl;
248
249 ctrl = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
250 if (ctrl & (1<<CONTROL_IOMMU_EN))
251 iommu->flags |= AMD_IOMMU_FLAG_TRANS_PRE_ENABLED;
252}
253
254static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size, int last_bdf)
255{
256 unsigned shift = PAGE_SHIFT +
257 get_order(size: (last_bdf + 1) * entry_size);
258
259 return 1UL << shift;
260}
261
262int amd_iommu_get_num_iommus(void)
263{
264 return amd_iommus_present;
265}
266
267/*
268 * Iterate through all the IOMMUs to get common EFR
269 * masks among all IOMMUs and warn if found inconsistency.
270 */
271static __init void get_global_efr(void)
272{
273 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
274
275 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
276 u64 tmp = iommu->features;
277 u64 tmp2 = iommu->features2;
278
279 if (list_is_first(list: &iommu->list, head: &amd_iommu_list)) {
280 amd_iommu_efr = tmp;
281 amd_iommu_efr2 = tmp2;
282 continue;
283 }
284
285 if (amd_iommu_efr == tmp &&
286 amd_iommu_efr2 == tmp2)
287 continue;
288
289 pr_err(FW_BUG
290 "Found inconsistent EFR/EFR2 %#llx,%#llx (global %#llx,%#llx) on iommu%d (%04x:%02x:%02x.%01x).\n",
291 tmp, tmp2, amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2,
292 iommu->index, iommu->pci_seg->id,
293 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid), PCI_SLOT(iommu->devid),
294 PCI_FUNC(iommu->devid));
295
296 amd_iommu_efr &= tmp;
297 amd_iommu_efr2 &= tmp2;
298 }
299
300 pr_info("Using global IVHD EFR:%#llx, EFR2:%#llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
301}
302
303/*
304 * For IVHD type 0x11/0x40, EFR is also available via IVHD.
305 * Default to IVHD EFR since it is available sooner
306 * (i.e. before PCI init).
307 */
308static void __init early_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
309 struct ivhd_header *h)
310{
311 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_EFRSUP) {
312 iommu->features = h->efr_reg;
313 iommu->features2 = h->efr_reg2;
314 }
315 if (amd_iommu_ivinfo & IOMMU_IVINFO_DMA_REMAP)
316 amdr_ivrs_remap_support = true;
317}
318
319/* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */
320
321static u32 iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address)
322{
323 u32 val;
324
325 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf8, val: (address | l1 << 16));
326 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xfc, val: &val);
327 return val;
328}
329
330static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 l1, u8 address, u32 val)
331{
332 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf8, val: (address | l1 << 16 | 1 << 31));
333 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xfc, val);
334 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf8, val: (address | l1 << 16));
335}
336
337static u32 iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address)
338{
339 u32 val;
340
341 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf0, val: address);
342 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf4, val: &val);
343 return val;
344}
345
346static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 address, u32 val)
347{
348 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf0, val: (address | 1 << 8));
349 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf4, val);
350}
351
352/****************************************************************************
353 *
354 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions
355 *
356 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in
357 * MMIO space required for that driver.
358 *
359 ****************************************************************************/
360
361/*
362 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
363 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated
364 */
365static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
366{
367 u64 start = iommu->exclusion_start & PAGE_MASK;
368 u64 limit = (start + iommu->exclusion_length - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
369 u64 entry;
370
371 if (!iommu->exclusion_start)
372 return;
373
374 entry = start | MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK;
375 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET,
376 &entry, sizeof(entry));
377
378 entry = limit;
379 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET,
380 &entry, sizeof(entry));
381}
382
383static void iommu_set_cwwb_range(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
384{
385 u64 start = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: (void *)iommu->cmd_sem);
386 u64 entry = start & PM_ADDR_MASK;
387
388 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_SNP))
389 return;
390
391 /* Note:
392 * Re-purpose Exclusion base/limit registers for Completion wait
393 * write-back base/limit.
394 */
395 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET,
396 &entry, sizeof(entry));
397
398 /* Note:
399 * Default to 4 Kbytes, which can be specified by setting base
400 * address equal to the limit address.
401 */
402 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET,
403 &entry, sizeof(entry));
404}
405
406/* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */
407static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
408{
409 u64 entry;
410 u32 dev_table_size = iommu->pci_seg->dev_table_size;
411 void *dev_table = (void *)get_dev_table(iommu);
412
413 BUG_ON(iommu->mmio_base == NULL);
414
415 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: dev_table);
416 entry |= (dev_table_size >> 12) - 1;
417 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET,
418 &entry, sizeof(entry));
419}
420
421/* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
422static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
423{
424 u64 ctrl;
425
426 ctrl = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
427 ctrl |= (1ULL << bit);
428 writeq(val: ctrl, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
429}
430
431static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bit)
432{
433 u64 ctrl;
434
435 ctrl = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
436 ctrl &= ~(1ULL << bit);
437 writeq(val: ctrl, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
438}
439
440static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu *iommu, int timeout)
441{
442 u64 ctrl;
443
444 ctrl = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
445 ctrl &= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
446 ctrl |= (timeout << CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK;
447 writeq(val: ctrl, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
448}
449
450/* Function to enable the hardware */
451static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
452{
453 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
454}
455
456static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
457{
458 if (!iommu->mmio_base)
459 return;
460
461 /* Disable command buffer */
462 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
463
464 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */
465 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
466 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
467
468 /* Disable IOMMU GA_LOG */
469 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
470 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
471
472 /* Disable IOMMU PPR logging */
473 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN);
474 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN);
475
476 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */
477 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN);
478
479 /* Clear IRTE cache disabling bit */
480 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
481}
482
483/*
484 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in
485 * the system has one.
486 */
487static u8 __iomem * __init iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address, u64 end)
488{
489 if (!request_mem_region(address, end, "amd_iommu")) {
490 pr_err("Can not reserve memory region %llx-%llx for mmio\n",
491 address, end);
492 pr_err("This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n");
493 return NULL;
494 }
495
496 return (u8 __iomem *)ioremap(offset: address, size: end);
497}
498
499static void __init iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
500{
501 if (iommu->mmio_base)
502 iounmap(addr: iommu->mmio_base);
503 release_mem_region(iommu->mmio_phys, iommu->mmio_phys_end);
504}
505
506static inline u32 get_ivhd_header_size(struct ivhd_header *h)
507{
508 u32 size = 0;
509
510 switch (h->type) {
511 case 0x10:
512 size = 24;
513 break;
514 case 0x11:
515 case 0x40:
516 size = 40;
517 break;
518 }
519 return size;
520}
521
522/****************************************************************************
523 *
524 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table
525 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this
526 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data
527 * structures is determined later.
528 *
529 ****************************************************************************/
530
531/*
532 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry
533 */
534static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8 *ivhd)
535{
536 u32 type = ((struct ivhd_entry *)ivhd)->type;
537
538 if (type < 0x80) {
539 return 0x04 << (*ivhd >> 6);
540 } else if (type == IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID) {
541 /* For ACPI_HID, offset 21 is uid len */
542 return *((u8 *)ivhd + 21) + 22;
543 }
544 return 0;
545}
546
547/*
548 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header
549 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table
550 */
551static int __init find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header *h)
552{
553 u8 *p = (void *)h, *end = (void *)h;
554 struct ivhd_entry *dev;
555 int last_devid = -EINVAL;
556
557 u32 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h);
558
559 if (!ivhd_size) {
560 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type);
561 return -EINVAL;
562 }
563
564 p += ivhd_size;
565 end += h->length;
566
567 while (p < end) {
568 dev = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
569 switch (dev->type) {
570 case IVHD_DEV_ALL:
571 /* Use maximum BDF value for DEV_ALL */
572 return 0xffff;
573 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
574 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
575 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
576 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
577 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */
578 if (dev->devid > last_devid)
579 last_devid = dev->devid;
580 break;
581 default:
582 break;
583 }
584 p += ivhd_entry_length(ivhd: p);
585 }
586
587 WARN_ON(p != end);
588
589 return last_devid;
590}
591
592static int __init check_ivrs_checksum(struct acpi_table_header *table)
593{
594 int i;
595 u8 checksum = 0, *p = (u8 *)table;
596
597 for (i = 0; i < table->length; ++i)
598 checksum += p[i];
599 if (checksum != 0) {
600 /* ACPI table corrupt */
601 pr_err(FW_BUG "IVRS invalid checksum\n");
602 return -ENODEV;
603 }
604
605 return 0;
606}
607
608/*
609 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device
610 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse
611 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here.
612 */
613static int __init find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header *table, u16 pci_seg)
614{
615 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
616 struct ivhd_header *h;
617 int last_devid, last_bdf = 0;
618
619 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
620
621 end += table->length;
622 while (p < end) {
623 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
624 if (h->pci_seg == pci_seg &&
625 h->type == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) {
626 last_devid = find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h);
627
628 if (last_devid < 0)
629 return -EINVAL;
630 if (last_devid > last_bdf)
631 last_bdf = last_devid;
632 }
633 p += h->length;
634 }
635 WARN_ON(p != end);
636
637 return last_bdf;
638}
639
640/****************************************************************************
641 *
642 * The following functions belong to the code path which parses the ACPI table
643 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific
644 * data structures, initialize the per PCI segment device/alias/rlookup table
645 * and also basically initialize the hardware.
646 *
647 ****************************************************************************/
648
649/* Allocate per PCI segment device table */
650static inline int __init alloc_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
651{
652 pci_seg->dev_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32,
653 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->dev_table_size));
654 if (!pci_seg->dev_table)
655 return -ENOMEM;
656
657 return 0;
658}
659
660static inline void free_dev_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
661{
662 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table,
663 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->dev_table_size));
664 pci_seg->dev_table = NULL;
665}
666
667/* Allocate per PCI segment IOMMU rlookup table. */
668static inline int __init alloc_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
669{
670 pci_seg->rlookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(
671 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
672 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
673 if (pci_seg->rlookup_table == NULL)
674 return -ENOMEM;
675
676 return 0;
677}
678
679static inline void free_rlookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
680{
681 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->rlookup_table,
682 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
683 pci_seg->rlookup_table = NULL;
684}
685
686static inline int __init alloc_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
687{
688 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(
689 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
690 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
691 kmemleak_alloc(ptr: pci_seg->irq_lookup_table,
692 size: pci_seg->rlookup_table_size, min_count: 1, GFP_KERNEL);
693 if (pci_seg->irq_lookup_table == NULL)
694 return -ENOMEM;
695
696 return 0;
697}
698
699static inline void free_irq_lookup_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
700{
701 kmemleak_free(ptr: pci_seg->irq_lookup_table);
702 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->irq_lookup_table,
703 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->rlookup_table_size));
704 pci_seg->irq_lookup_table = NULL;
705}
706
707static int __init alloc_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
708{
709 int i;
710
711 pci_seg->alias_table = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
712 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->alias_table_size));
713 if (!pci_seg->alias_table)
714 return -ENOMEM;
715
716 /*
717 * let all alias entries point to itself
718 */
719 for (i = 0; i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++i)
720 pci_seg->alias_table[i] = i;
721
722 return 0;
723}
724
725static void __init free_alias_table(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
726{
727 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->alias_table,
728 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->alias_table_size));
729 pci_seg->alias_table = NULL;
730}
731
732/*
733 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can
734 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them
735 * asynchronously
736 */
737static int __init alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
738{
739 iommu->cmd_buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
740 order: get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
741
742 return iommu->cmd_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
743}
744
745/*
746 * Interrupt handler has processed all pending events and adjusted head
747 * and tail pointer. Reset overflow mask and restart logging again.
748 */
749static void amd_iommu_restart_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu, const char *evt_type,
750 u8 cntrl_intr, u8 cntrl_log,
751 u32 status_run_mask, u32 status_overflow_mask)
752{
753 u32 status;
754
755 status = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
756 if (status & status_run_mask)
757 return;
758
759 pr_info_ratelimited("IOMMU %s log restarting\n", evt_type);
760
761 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, bit: cntrl_log);
762 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, bit: cntrl_intr);
763
764 writel(val: status_overflow_mask, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
765
766 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, bit: cntrl_intr);
767 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, bit: cntrl_log);
768}
769
770/*
771 * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced
772 * an event log buffer overflow.
773 */
774void amd_iommu_restart_event_logging(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
775{
776 amd_iommu_restart_log(iommu, evt_type: "Event", CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN,
777 CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN, MMIO_STATUS_EVT_RUN_MASK,
778 MMIO_STATUS_EVT_OVERFLOW_MASK);
779}
780
781/*
782 * This function restarts event logging in case the IOMMU experienced
783 * GA log overflow.
784 */
785void amd_iommu_restart_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
786{
787 amd_iommu_restart_log(iommu, evt_type: "GA", CONTROL_GAINT_EN,
788 CONTROL_GALOG_EN, MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK,
789 MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_OVERFLOW_MASK);
790}
791
792/*
793 * This function restarts ppr logging in case the IOMMU experienced
794 * PPR log overflow.
795 */
796void amd_iommu_restart_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
797{
798 amd_iommu_restart_log(iommu, evt_type: "PPR", CONTROL_PPRINT_EN,
799 CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN, MMIO_STATUS_PPR_RUN_MASK,
800 MMIO_STATUS_PPR_OVERFLOW_MASK);
801}
802
803/*
804 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
805 * commands from it.
806 */
807static void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
808{
809 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
810
811 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET);
812 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET);
813 iommu->cmd_buf_head = 0;
814 iommu->cmd_buf_tail = 0;
815
816 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
817}
818
819/*
820 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
821 * enables it.
822 */
823static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
824{
825 u64 entry;
826
827 BUG_ON(iommu->cmd_buf == NULL);
828
829 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: iommu->cmd_buf);
830 entry |= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512;
831
832 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET,
833 &entry, sizeof(entry));
834
835 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu);
836}
837
838/*
839 * This function disables the command buffer
840 */
841static void iommu_disable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
842{
843 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN);
844}
845
846static void __init free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
847{
848 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)iommu->cmd_buf, order: get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE));
849}
850
851static void *__init iommu_alloc_4k_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
852 gfp_t gfp, size_t size)
853{
854 int order = get_order(size);
855 void *buf = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_mask: gfp, order);
856
857 if (buf &&
858 check_feature(FEATURE_SNP) &&
859 set_memory_4k(addr: (unsigned long)buf, numpages: (1 << order))) {
860 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)buf, order);
861 buf = NULL;
862 }
863
864 return buf;
865}
866
867/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
868static int __init alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
869{
870 iommu->evt_buf = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
871 EVT_BUFFER_SIZE);
872
873 return iommu->evt_buf ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
874}
875
876static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
877{
878 u64 entry;
879
880 BUG_ON(iommu->evt_buf == NULL);
881
882 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: iommu->evt_buf) | EVT_LEN_MASK;
883
884 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET,
885 &entry, sizeof(entry));
886
887 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
888 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET);
889 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET);
890
891 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
892}
893
894/*
895 * This function disables the event log buffer
896 */
897static void iommu_disable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
898{
899 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN);
900}
901
902static void __init free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
903{
904 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)iommu->evt_buf, order: get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE));
905}
906
907/* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
908static int __init alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
909{
910 iommu->ppr_log = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
911 PPR_LOG_SIZE);
912
913 return iommu->ppr_log ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
914}
915
916static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
917{
918 u64 entry;
919
920 if (iommu->ppr_log == NULL)
921 return;
922
923 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPR_EN);
924
925 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: iommu->ppr_log) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512;
926
927 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET,
928 &entry, sizeof(entry));
929
930 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
931 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET);
932 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET);
933
934 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRLOG_EN);
935 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PPRINT_EN);
936}
937
938static void __init free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
939{
940 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)iommu->ppr_log, order: get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE));
941}
942
943static void free_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
944{
945#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
946 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)iommu->ga_log, order: get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE));
947 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)iommu->ga_log_tail, order: get_order(size: 8));
948#endif
949}
950
951#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
952static int iommu_ga_log_enable(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
953{
954 u32 status, i;
955 u64 entry;
956
957 if (!iommu->ga_log)
958 return -EINVAL;
959
960 entry = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: iommu->ga_log) | GA_LOG_SIZE_512;
961 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_BASE_OFFSET,
962 &entry, sizeof(entry));
963 entry = (iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: iommu->ga_log_tail) &
964 (BIT_ULL(52)-1)) & ~7ULL;
965 memcpy_toio(iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_LOG_TAIL_OFFSET,
966 &entry, sizeof(entry));
967 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_HEAD_OFFSET);
968 writel(val: 0x00, addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_GA_TAIL_OFFSET);
969
970
971 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
972 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
973
974 for (i = 0; i < MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
975 status = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
976 if (status & (MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
977 break;
978 udelay(10);
979 }
980
981 if (WARN_ON(i >= MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT))
982 return -EINVAL;
983
984 return 0;
985}
986
987static int iommu_init_ga_log(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
988{
989 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
990 return 0;
991
992 iommu->ga_log = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
993 order: get_order(GA_LOG_SIZE));
994 if (!iommu->ga_log)
995 goto err_out;
996
997 iommu->ga_log_tail = (u8 *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
998 order: get_order(size: 8));
999 if (!iommu->ga_log_tail)
1000 goto err_out;
1001
1002 return 0;
1003err_out:
1004 free_ga_log(iommu);
1005 return -EINVAL;
1006}
1007#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
1008
1009static int __init alloc_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1010{
1011 iommu->cmd_sem = iommu_alloc_4k_pages(iommu, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, size: 1);
1012
1013 return iommu->cmd_sem ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
1014}
1015
1016static void __init free_cwwb_sem(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1017{
1018 if (iommu->cmd_sem)
1019 free_page((unsigned long)iommu->cmd_sem);
1020}
1021
1022static void iommu_enable_xt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1023{
1024#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
1025 /*
1026 * XT mode (32-bit APIC destination ID) requires
1027 * GA mode (128-bit IRTE support) as a prerequisite.
1028 */
1029 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
1030 amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
1031 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_XT_EN);
1032#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP */
1033}
1034
1035static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1036{
1037 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_GT))
1038 return;
1039
1040 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GT_EN);
1041}
1042
1043/* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */
1044static void __set_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table,
1045 u16 devid, u8 bit)
1046{
1047 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
1048 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
1049
1050 dev_table[devid].data[i] |= (1UL << _bit);
1051}
1052
1053static void set_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit)
1054{
1055 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
1056
1057 return __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit);
1058}
1059
1060static int __get_dev_entry_bit(struct dev_table_entry *dev_table,
1061 u16 devid, u8 bit)
1062{
1063 int i = (bit >> 6) & 0x03;
1064 int _bit = bit & 0x3f;
1065
1066 return (dev_table[devid].data[i] & (1UL << _bit)) >> _bit;
1067}
1068
1069static int get_dev_entry_bit(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid, u8 bit)
1070{
1071 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = get_dev_table(iommu);
1072
1073 return __get_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, bit);
1074}
1075
1076static bool __copy_device_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1077{
1078 u64 int_ctl, int_tab_len, entry = 0;
1079 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
1080 struct dev_table_entry *old_devtb = NULL;
1081 u32 lo, hi, devid, old_devtb_size;
1082 phys_addr_t old_devtb_phys;
1083 u16 dom_id, dte_v, irq_v;
1084 gfp_t gfp_flag;
1085 u64 tmp;
1086
1087 /* Each IOMMU use separate device table with the same size */
1088 lo = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET);
1089 hi = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET + 4);
1090 entry = (((u64) hi) << 32) + lo;
1091
1092 old_devtb_size = ((entry & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1) << 12;
1093 if (old_devtb_size != pci_seg->dev_table_size) {
1094 pr_err("The device table size of IOMMU:%d is not expected!\n",
1095 iommu->index);
1096 return false;
1097 }
1098
1099 /*
1100 * When SME is enabled in the first kernel, the entry includes the
1101 * memory encryption mask(sme_me_mask), we must remove the memory
1102 * encryption mask to obtain the true physical address in kdump kernel.
1103 */
1104 old_devtb_phys = __sme_clr(entry) & PAGE_MASK;
1105
1106 if (old_devtb_phys >= 0x100000000ULL) {
1107 pr_err("The address of old device table is above 4G, not trustworthy!\n");
1108 return false;
1109 }
1110 old_devtb = (cc_platform_has(attr: CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) && is_kdump_kernel())
1111 ? (__force void *)ioremap_encrypted(phys_addr: old_devtb_phys,
1112 size: pci_seg->dev_table_size)
1113 : memremap(offset: old_devtb_phys, size: pci_seg->dev_table_size, flags: MEMREMAP_WB);
1114
1115 if (!old_devtb)
1116 return false;
1117
1118 gfp_flag = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO | GFP_DMA32;
1119 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = (void *)__get_free_pages(gfp_mask: gfp_flag,
1120 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->dev_table_size));
1121 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy == NULL) {
1122 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for copying old device table!\n");
1123 memunmap(addr: old_devtb);
1124 return false;
1125 }
1126
1127 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
1128 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid] = old_devtb[devid];
1129 dom_id = old_devtb[devid].data[1] & DEV_DOMID_MASK;
1130 dte_v = old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_V;
1131
1132 if (dte_v && dom_id) {
1133 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] = old_devtb[devid].data[0];
1134 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] = old_devtb[devid].data[1];
1135 __set_bit(dom_id, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
1136 /* If gcr3 table existed, mask it out */
1137 if (old_devtb[devid].data[0] & DTE_FLAG_GV) {
1138 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_B(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_B;
1139 tmp |= DTE_GCR3_VAL_C(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_C;
1140 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[1] &= ~tmp;
1141 tmp = DTE_GCR3_VAL_A(~0ULL) << DTE_GCR3_SHIFT_A;
1142 tmp |= DTE_FLAG_GV;
1143 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[0] &= ~tmp;
1144 }
1145 }
1146
1147 irq_v = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_ENABLE;
1148 int_ctl = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL_MASK;
1149 int_tab_len = old_devtb[devid].data[2] & DTE_INTTABLEN_MASK;
1150 if (irq_v && (int_ctl || int_tab_len)) {
1151 if ((int_ctl != DTE_IRQ_REMAP_INTCTL) ||
1152 (int_tab_len != DTE_INTTABLEN)) {
1153 pr_err("Wrong old irq remapping flag: %#x\n", devid);
1154 memunmap(addr: old_devtb);
1155 return false;
1156 }
1157
1158 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy[devid].data[2] = old_devtb[devid].data[2];
1159 }
1160 }
1161 memunmap(addr: old_devtb);
1162
1163 return true;
1164}
1165
1166static bool copy_device_table(void)
1167{
1168 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1169 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1170
1171 if (!amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
1172 return false;
1173
1174 pr_warn("Translation is already enabled - trying to copy translation structures\n");
1175
1176 /*
1177 * All IOMMUs within PCI segment shares common device table.
1178 * Hence copy device table only once per PCI segment.
1179 */
1180 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
1181 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1182 if (pci_seg->id != iommu->pci_seg->id)
1183 continue;
1184 if (!__copy_device_table(iommu))
1185 return false;
1186 break;
1187 }
1188 }
1189
1190 return true;
1191}
1192
1193void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 devid)
1194{
1195 int sysmgt;
1196
1197 sysmgt = get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1) |
1198 (get_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2) << 1);
1199
1200 if (sysmgt == 0x01)
1201 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_IW);
1202}
1203
1204/*
1205 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI
1206 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information
1207 */
1208static void __init set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
1209 u16 devid, u32 flags, u32 ext_flags)
1210{
1211 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS)
1212 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS);
1213 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT)
1214 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS);
1215 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI)
1216 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS);
1217 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1)
1218 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1);
1219 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2)
1220 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2);
1221 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0)
1222 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS);
1223 if (flags & ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1)
1224 set_dev_entry_bit(iommu, devid, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS);
1225
1226 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(iommu, devid);
1227
1228 amd_iommu_set_rlookup_table(iommu, devid);
1229}
1230
1231int __init add_special_device(u8 type, u8 id, u32 *devid, bool cmd_line)
1232{
1233 struct devid_map *entry;
1234 struct list_head *list;
1235
1236 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC)
1237 list = &ioapic_map;
1238 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET)
1239 list = &hpet_map;
1240 else
1241 return -EINVAL;
1242
1243 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) {
1244 if (!(entry->id == id && entry->cmd_line))
1245 continue;
1246
1247 pr_info("Command-line override present for %s id %d - ignoring\n",
1248 type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC ? "IOAPIC" : "HPET", id);
1249
1250 *devid = entry->devid;
1251
1252 return 0;
1253 }
1254
1255 entry = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1256 if (!entry)
1257 return -ENOMEM;
1258
1259 entry->id = id;
1260 entry->devid = *devid;
1261 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line;
1262
1263 list_add_tail(new: &entry->list, head: list);
1264
1265 return 0;
1266}
1267
1268static int __init add_acpi_hid_device(u8 *hid, u8 *uid, u32 *devid,
1269 bool cmd_line)
1270{
1271 struct acpihid_map_entry *entry;
1272 struct list_head *list = &acpihid_map;
1273
1274 list_for_each_entry(entry, list, list) {
1275 if (strcmp(entry->hid, hid) ||
1276 (*uid && *entry->uid && strcmp(entry->uid, uid)) ||
1277 !entry->cmd_line)
1278 continue;
1279
1280 pr_info("Command-line override for hid:%s uid:%s\n",
1281 hid, uid);
1282 *devid = entry->devid;
1283 return 0;
1284 }
1285
1286 entry = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1287 if (!entry)
1288 return -ENOMEM;
1289
1290 memcpy(entry->uid, uid, strlen(uid));
1291 memcpy(entry->hid, hid, strlen(hid));
1292 entry->devid = *devid;
1293 entry->cmd_line = cmd_line;
1294 entry->root_devid = (entry->devid & (~0x7));
1295
1296 pr_info("%s, add hid:%s, uid:%s, rdevid:%d\n",
1297 entry->cmd_line ? "cmd" : "ivrs",
1298 entry->hid, entry->uid, entry->root_devid);
1299
1300 list_add_tail(new: &entry->list, head: list);
1301 return 0;
1302}
1303
1304static int __init add_early_maps(void)
1305{
1306 int i, ret;
1307
1308 for (i = 0; i < early_ioapic_map_size; ++i) {
1309 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC,
1310 id: early_ioapic_map[i].id,
1311 devid: &early_ioapic_map[i].devid,
1312 cmd_line: early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line);
1313 if (ret)
1314 return ret;
1315 }
1316
1317 for (i = 0; i < early_hpet_map_size; ++i) {
1318 ret = add_special_device(IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET,
1319 id: early_hpet_map[i].id,
1320 devid: &early_hpet_map[i].devid,
1321 cmd_line: early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line);
1322 if (ret)
1323 return ret;
1324 }
1325
1326 for (i = 0; i < early_acpihid_map_size; ++i) {
1327 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid: early_acpihid_map[i].hid,
1328 uid: early_acpihid_map[i].uid,
1329 devid: &early_acpihid_map[i].devid,
1330 cmd_line: early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line);
1331 if (ret)
1332 return ret;
1333 }
1334
1335 return 0;
1336}
1337
1338/*
1339 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and
1340 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it.
1341 */
1342static int __init init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
1343 struct ivhd_header *h)
1344{
1345 u8 *p = (u8 *)h;
1346 u8 *end = p, flags = 0;
1347 u16 devid = 0, devid_start = 0, devid_to = 0, seg_id;
1348 u32 dev_i, ext_flags = 0;
1349 bool alias = false;
1350 struct ivhd_entry *e;
1351 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg = iommu->pci_seg;
1352 u32 ivhd_size;
1353 int ret;
1354
1355
1356 ret = add_early_maps();
1357 if (ret)
1358 return ret;
1359
1360 amd_iommu_apply_ivrs_quirks();
1361
1362 /*
1363 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI
1364 */
1365 iommu->acpi_flags = h->flags;
1366
1367 /*
1368 * Done. Now parse the device entries
1369 */
1370 ivhd_size = get_ivhd_header_size(h);
1371 if (!ivhd_size) {
1372 pr_err("Unsupported IVHD type %#x\n", h->type);
1373 return -EINVAL;
1374 }
1375
1376 p += ivhd_size;
1377
1378 end += h->length;
1379
1380
1381 while (p < end) {
1382 e = (struct ivhd_entry *)p;
1383 seg_id = pci_seg->id;
1384
1385 switch (e->type) {
1386 case IVHD_DEV_ALL:
1387
1388 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\tflags: %02x\n", e->flags);
1389
1390 for (dev_i = 0; dev_i <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++dev_i)
1391 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid: dev_i, flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1392 break;
1393 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT:
1394
1395 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1396 "flags: %02x\n",
1397 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1398 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1399 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1400 e->flags);
1401
1402 devid = e->devid;
1403 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1404 break;
1405 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START:
1406
1407 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t "
1408 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
1409 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1410 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1411 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1412 e->flags);
1413
1414 devid_start = e->devid;
1415 flags = e->flags;
1416 ext_flags = 0;
1417 alias = false;
1418 break;
1419 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS:
1420
1421 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1422 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
1423 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1424 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1425 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1426 e->flags,
1427 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8),
1428 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
1429 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
1430
1431 devid = e->devid;
1432 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
1433 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid , flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1434 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid: devid_to, flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1435 pci_seg->alias_table[devid] = devid_to;
1436 break;
1437 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE:
1438
1439 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t "
1440 "devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x "
1441 "devid_to: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1442 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1443 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1444 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1445 e->flags,
1446 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->ext >> 8),
1447 PCI_SLOT(e->ext >> 8),
1448 PCI_FUNC(e->ext >> 8));
1449
1450 devid_start = e->devid;
1451 flags = e->flags;
1452 devid_to = e->ext >> 8;
1453 ext_flags = 0;
1454 alias = true;
1455 break;
1456 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT:
1457
1458 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x "
1459 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1460 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1461 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1462 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1463 e->flags, e->ext);
1464
1465 devid = e->devid;
1466 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, flags: e->flags,
1467 ext_flags: e->ext);
1468 break;
1469 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE:
1470
1471 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: "
1472 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
1473 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1474 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1475 PCI_FUNC(e->devid),
1476 e->flags, e->ext);
1477
1478 devid_start = e->devid;
1479 flags = e->flags;
1480 ext_flags = e->ext;
1481 alias = false;
1482 break;
1483 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END:
1484
1485 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1486 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid),
1487 PCI_SLOT(e->devid),
1488 PCI_FUNC(e->devid));
1489
1490 devid = e->devid;
1491 for (dev_i = devid_start; dev_i <= devid; ++dev_i) {
1492 if (alias) {
1493 pci_seg->alias_table[dev_i] = devid_to;
1494 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu,
1495 devid: devid_to, flags, ext_flags);
1496 }
1497 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid: dev_i,
1498 flags, ext_flags);
1499 }
1500 break;
1501 case IVHD_DEV_SPECIAL: {
1502 u8 handle, type;
1503 const char *var;
1504 u32 devid;
1505 int ret;
1506
1507 handle = e->ext & 0xff;
1508 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, (e->ext >> 8));
1509 type = (e->ext >> 24) & 0xff;
1510
1511 if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_IOAPIC)
1512 var = "IOAPIC";
1513 else if (type == IVHD_SPECIAL_HPET)
1514 var = "HPET";
1515 else
1516 var = "UNKNOWN";
1517
1518 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SPECIAL(%s[%d])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1519 var, (int)handle,
1520 seg_id, PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
1521 PCI_SLOT(devid),
1522 PCI_FUNC(devid));
1523
1524 ret = add_special_device(type, id: handle, devid: &devid, cmd_line: false);
1525 if (ret)
1526 return ret;
1527
1528 /*
1529 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1530 * command-line override is present. So call
1531 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1532 */
1533 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1534
1535 break;
1536 }
1537 case IVHD_DEV_ACPI_HID: {
1538 u32 devid;
1539 u8 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN];
1540 u8 uid[ACPIHID_UID_LEN];
1541 int ret;
1542
1543 if (h->type != 0x40) {
1544 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid IVHD device type %#x\n",
1545 e->type);
1546 break;
1547 }
1548
1549 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(e->ext_hid) != ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1);
1550 memcpy(hid, &e->ext_hid, ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1);
1551 hid[ACPIHID_HID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
1552
1553 if (!(*hid)) {
1554 pr_err(FW_BUG "Invalid HID.\n");
1555 break;
1556 }
1557
1558 uid[0] = '\0';
1559 switch (e->uidf) {
1560 case UID_NOT_PRESENT:
1561
1562 if (e->uidl != 0)
1563 pr_warn(FW_BUG "Invalid UID length.\n");
1564
1565 break;
1566 case UID_IS_INTEGER:
1567
1568 sprintf(buf: uid, fmt: "%d", e->uid);
1569
1570 break;
1571 case UID_IS_CHARACTER:
1572
1573 memcpy(uid, &e->uid, e->uidl);
1574 uid[e->uidl] = '\0';
1575
1576 break;
1577 default:
1578 break;
1579 }
1580
1581 devid = PCI_SEG_DEVID_TO_SBDF(seg_id, e->devid);
1582 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ACPI_HID(%s[%s])\t\tdevid: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x\n",
1583 hid, uid, seg_id,
1584 PCI_BUS_NUM(devid),
1585 PCI_SLOT(devid),
1586 PCI_FUNC(devid));
1587
1588 flags = e->flags;
1589
1590 ret = add_acpi_hid_device(hid, uid, devid: &devid, cmd_line: false);
1591 if (ret)
1592 return ret;
1593
1594 /*
1595 * add_special_device might update the devid in case a
1596 * command-line override is present. So call
1597 * set_dev_entry_from_acpi after add_special_device.
1598 */
1599 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu, devid, flags: e->flags, ext_flags: 0);
1600
1601 break;
1602 }
1603 default:
1604 break;
1605 }
1606
1607 p += ivhd_entry_length(ivhd: p);
1608 }
1609
1610 return 0;
1611}
1612
1613/* Allocate PCI segment data structure */
1614static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init alloc_pci_segment(u16 id,
1615 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1616{
1617 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1618 int last_bdf;
1619
1620 /*
1621 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func we need to
1622 * handle in this PCI segment. Upon this information the shared data
1623 * structures for the PCI segments in the system will be allocated.
1624 */
1625 last_bdf = find_last_devid_acpi(table: ivrs_base, pci_seg: id);
1626 if (last_bdf < 0)
1627 return NULL;
1628
1629 pci_seg = kzalloc(size: sizeof(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg), GFP_KERNEL);
1630 if (pci_seg == NULL)
1631 return NULL;
1632
1633 pci_seg->last_bdf = last_bdf;
1634 DUMP_printk("PCI segment : 0x%0x, last bdf : 0x%04x\n", id, last_bdf);
1635 pci_seg->dev_table_size = tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1636 pci_seg->alias_table_size = tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1637 pci_seg->rlookup_table_size = tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE, last_bdf);
1638
1639 pci_seg->id = id;
1640 init_llist_head(list: &pci_seg->dev_data_list);
1641 INIT_LIST_HEAD(list: &pci_seg->unity_map);
1642 list_add_tail(new: &pci_seg->list, head: &amd_iommu_pci_seg_list);
1643
1644 if (alloc_dev_table(pci_seg))
1645 return NULL;
1646 if (alloc_alias_table(pci_seg))
1647 return NULL;
1648 if (alloc_rlookup_table(pci_seg))
1649 return NULL;
1650
1651 return pci_seg;
1652}
1653
1654static struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *__init get_pci_segment(u16 id,
1655 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1656{
1657 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1658
1659 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
1660 if (pci_seg->id == id)
1661 return pci_seg;
1662 }
1663
1664 return alloc_pci_segment(id, ivrs_base);
1665}
1666
1667static void __init free_pci_segments(void)
1668{
1669 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg, *next;
1670
1671 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, next) {
1672 list_del(entry: &pci_seg->list);
1673 free_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg);
1674 free_rlookup_table(pci_seg);
1675 free_alias_table(pci_seg);
1676 free_dev_table(pci_seg);
1677 kfree(objp: pci_seg);
1678 }
1679}
1680
1681static void __init free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1682{
1683 free_cwwb_sem(iommu);
1684 free_command_buffer(iommu);
1685 free_event_buffer(iommu);
1686 free_ppr_log(iommu);
1687 free_ga_log(iommu);
1688 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu);
1689}
1690
1691static void __init free_iommu_all(void)
1692{
1693 struct amd_iommu *iommu, *next;
1694
1695 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu, next) {
1696 list_del(entry: &iommu->list);
1697 free_iommu_one(iommu);
1698 kfree(objp: iommu);
1699 }
1700}
1701
1702/*
1703 * Family15h Model 10h-1fh erratum 746 (IOMMU Logging May Stall Translations)
1704 * Workaround:
1705 * BIOS should disable L2B micellaneous clock gating by setting
1706 * L2_L2B_CK_GATE_CONTROL[CKGateL2BMiscDisable](D0F2xF4_x90[2]) = 1b
1707 */
1708static void amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1709{
1710 u32 value;
1711
1712 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) ||
1713 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x10) ||
1714 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x1f))
1715 return;
1716
1717 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf0, val: 0x90);
1718 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf4, val: &value);
1719
1720 if (value & BIT(2))
1721 return;
1722
1723 /* Select NB indirect register 0x90 and enable writing */
1724 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf0, val: 0x90 | (1 << 8));
1725
1726 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf4, val: value | 0x4);
1727 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying erratum 746 workaround\n");
1728
1729 /* Clear the enable writing bit */
1730 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: 0xf0, val: 0x90);
1731}
1732
1733/*
1734 * Family15h Model 30h-3fh (IOMMU Mishandles ATS Write Permission)
1735 * Workaround:
1736 * BIOS should enable ATS write permission check by setting
1737 * L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis](D0F2xF4_x47[0]) = 1b
1738 */
1739static void amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1740{
1741 u32 value;
1742
1743 if ((boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x15) ||
1744 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model < 0x30) ||
1745 (boot_cpu_data.x86_model > 0x3f))
1746 return;
1747
1748 /* Test L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] == 1 */
1749 value = iommu_read_l2(iommu, address: 0x47);
1750
1751 if (value & BIT(0))
1752 return;
1753
1754 /* Set L2_DEBUG_3[AtsIgnoreIWDis] = 1 */
1755 iommu_write_l2(iommu, address: 0x47, val: value | BIT(0));
1756
1757 pci_info(iommu->dev, "Applying ATS write check workaround\n");
1758}
1759
1760/*
1761 * This function glues the initialization function for one IOMMU
1762 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the
1763 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards.
1764 */
1765static int __init init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu *iommu, struct ivhd_header *h,
1766 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
1767{
1768 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
1769
1770 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(id: h->pci_seg, ivrs_base);
1771 if (pci_seg == NULL)
1772 return -ENOMEM;
1773 iommu->pci_seg = pci_seg;
1774
1775 raw_spin_lock_init(&iommu->lock);
1776 atomic64_set(v: &iommu->cmd_sem_val, i: 0);
1777
1778 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */
1779 list_add_tail(new: &iommu->list, head: &amd_iommu_list);
1780 iommu->index = amd_iommus_present++;
1781
1782 if (unlikely(iommu->index >= MAX_IOMMUS)) {
1783 WARN(1, "System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n");
1784 return -ENOSYS;
1785 }
1786
1787 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */
1788 amd_iommus[iommu->index] = iommu;
1789
1790 /*
1791 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct
1792 */
1793 iommu->devid = h->devid;
1794 iommu->cap_ptr = h->cap_ptr;
1795 iommu->mmio_phys = h->mmio_phys;
1796
1797 switch (h->type) {
1798 case 0x10:
1799 /* Check if IVHD EFR contains proper max banks/counters */
1800 if ((h->efr_attr != 0) &&
1801 ((h->efr_attr & (0xF << 13)) != 0) &&
1802 ((h->efr_attr & (0x3F << 17)) != 0))
1803 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET;
1804 else
1805 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET;
1806
1807 /*
1808 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports.
1809 * GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to
1810 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling it.
1811 */
1812 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) ||
1813 ((h->efr_attr & (0x1 << IOMMU_FEAT_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0))
1814 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY;
1815 break;
1816 case 0x11:
1817 case 0x40:
1818 if (h->efr_reg & (1 << 9))
1819 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_REG_END_OFFSET;
1820 else
1821 iommu->mmio_phys_end = MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET;
1822
1823 /*
1824 * Note: GA (128-bit IRTE) mode requires cmpxchg16b supports.
1825 * XT, GAM also requires GA mode. Therefore, we need to
1826 * check cmpxchg16b support before enabling them.
1827 */
1828 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CX16) ||
1829 ((h->efr_reg & (0x1 << IOMMU_EFR_GASUP_SHIFT)) == 0)) {
1830 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY;
1831 break;
1832 }
1833
1834 if (h->efr_reg & BIT(IOMMU_EFR_XTSUP_SHIFT))
1835 amd_iommu_xt_mode = IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE;
1836
1837 early_iommu_features_init(iommu, h);
1838
1839 break;
1840 default:
1841 return -EINVAL;
1842 }
1843
1844 iommu->mmio_base = iommu_map_mmio_space(address: iommu->mmio_phys,
1845 end: iommu->mmio_phys_end);
1846 if (!iommu->mmio_base)
1847 return -ENOMEM;
1848
1849 return init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu, h);
1850}
1851
1852static int __init init_iommu_one_late(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1853{
1854 int ret;
1855
1856 if (alloc_cwwb_sem(iommu))
1857 return -ENOMEM;
1858
1859 if (alloc_command_buffer(iommu))
1860 return -ENOMEM;
1861
1862 if (alloc_event_buffer(iommu))
1863 return -ENOMEM;
1864
1865 iommu->int_enabled = false;
1866
1867 init_translation_status(iommu);
1868 if (translation_pre_enabled(iommu) && !is_kdump_kernel()) {
1869 iommu_disable(iommu);
1870 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
1871 pr_warn("Translation was enabled for IOMMU:%d but we are not in kdump mode\n",
1872 iommu->index);
1873 }
1874 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
1875 amd_iommu_pre_enabled = translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
1876
1877 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) {
1878 ret = amd_iommu_create_irq_domain(iommu);
1879 if (ret)
1880 return ret;
1881 }
1882
1883 /*
1884 * Make sure IOMMU is not considered to translate itself. The IVRS
1885 * table tells us so, but this is a lie!
1886 */
1887 iommu->pci_seg->rlookup_table[iommu->devid] = NULL;
1888
1889 return 0;
1890}
1891
1892/**
1893 * get_highest_supported_ivhd_type - Look up the appropriate IVHD type
1894 * @ivrs: Pointer to the IVRS header
1895 *
1896 * This function search through all IVDB of the maximum supported IVHD
1897 */
1898static u8 get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(struct acpi_table_header *ivrs)
1899{
1900 u8 *base = (u8 *)ivrs;
1901 struct ivhd_header *ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)
1902 (base + IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH);
1903 u8 last_type = ivhd->type;
1904 u16 devid = ivhd->devid;
1905
1906 while (((u8 *)ivhd - base < ivrs->length) &&
1907 (ivhd->type <= ACPI_IVHD_TYPE_MAX_SUPPORTED)) {
1908 u8 *p = (u8 *) ivhd;
1909
1910 if (ivhd->devid == devid)
1911 last_type = ivhd->type;
1912 ivhd = (struct ivhd_header *)(p + ivhd->length);
1913 }
1914
1915 return last_type;
1916}
1917
1918/*
1919 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the
1920 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one()
1921 */
1922static int __init init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header *table)
1923{
1924 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
1925 struct ivhd_header *h;
1926 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
1927 int ret;
1928
1929 end += table->length;
1930 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
1931
1932 /* Phase 1: Process all IVHD blocks */
1933 while (p < end) {
1934 h = (struct ivhd_header *)p;
1935 if (*p == amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type) {
1936
1937 DUMP_printk("device: %04x:%02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
1938 "flags: %01x info %04x\n",
1939 h->pci_seg, PCI_BUS_NUM(h->devid),
1940 PCI_SLOT(h->devid), PCI_FUNC(h->devid),
1941 h->cap_ptr, h->flags, h->info);
1942 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n",
1943 h->mmio_phys);
1944
1945 iommu = kzalloc(size: sizeof(struct amd_iommu), GFP_KERNEL);
1946 if (iommu == NULL)
1947 return -ENOMEM;
1948
1949 ret = init_iommu_one(iommu, h, ivrs_base: table);
1950 if (ret)
1951 return ret;
1952 }
1953 p += h->length;
1954
1955 }
1956 WARN_ON(p != end);
1957
1958 /* Phase 2 : Early feature support check */
1959 get_global_efr();
1960
1961 /* Phase 3 : Enabling IOMMU features */
1962 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
1963 ret = init_iommu_one_late(iommu);
1964 if (ret)
1965 return ret;
1966 }
1967
1968 return 0;
1969}
1970
1971static void init_iommu_perf_ctr(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
1972{
1973 u64 val;
1974 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->dev;
1975
1976 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_PC))
1977 return;
1978
1979 amd_iommu_pc_present = true;
1980
1981 pci_info(pdev, "IOMMU performance counters supported\n");
1982
1983 val = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CNTR_CONF_OFFSET);
1984 iommu->max_banks = (u8) ((val >> 12) & 0x3f);
1985 iommu->max_counters = (u8) ((val >> 7) & 0xf);
1986
1987 return;
1988}
1989
1990static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_cap(struct device *dev,
1991 struct device_attribute *attr,
1992 char *buf)
1993{
1994 struct amd_iommu *iommu = dev_to_amd_iommu(dev);
1995 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%x\n", iommu->cap);
1996}
1997static DEVICE_ATTR(cap, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_cap, NULL);
1998
1999static ssize_t amd_iommu_show_features(struct device *dev,
2000 struct device_attribute *attr,
2001 char *buf)
2002{
2003 return sysfs_emit(buf, fmt: "%llx:%llx\n", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
2004}
2005static DEVICE_ATTR(features, S_IRUGO, amd_iommu_show_features, NULL);
2006
2007static struct attribute *amd_iommu_attrs[] = {
2008 &dev_attr_cap.attr,
2009 &dev_attr_features.attr,
2010 NULL,
2011};
2012
2013static struct attribute_group amd_iommu_group = {
2014 .name = "amd-iommu",
2015 .attrs = amd_iommu_attrs,
2016};
2017
2018static const struct attribute_group *amd_iommu_groups[] = {
2019 &amd_iommu_group,
2020 NULL,
2021};
2022
2023/*
2024 * Note: IVHD 0x11 and 0x40 also contains exact copy
2025 * of the IOMMU Extended Feature Register [MMIO Offset 0030h].
2026 * Default to EFR in IVHD since it is available sooner (i.e. before PCI init).
2027 */
2028static void __init late_iommu_features_init(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2029{
2030 u64 features, features2;
2031
2032 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR)))
2033 return;
2034
2035 /* read extended feature bits */
2036 features = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES);
2037 features2 = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_EXT_FEATURES2);
2038
2039 if (!amd_iommu_efr) {
2040 amd_iommu_efr = features;
2041 amd_iommu_efr2 = features2;
2042 return;
2043 }
2044
2045 /*
2046 * Sanity check and warn if EFR values from
2047 * IVHD and MMIO conflict.
2048 */
2049 if (features != amd_iommu_efr ||
2050 features2 != amd_iommu_efr2) {
2051 pr_warn(FW_WARN
2052 "EFR mismatch. Use IVHD EFR (%#llx : %#llx), EFR2 (%#llx : %#llx).\n",
2053 features, amd_iommu_efr,
2054 features2, amd_iommu_efr2);
2055 }
2056}
2057
2058static int __init iommu_init_pci(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2059{
2060 int cap_ptr = iommu->cap_ptr;
2061 int ret;
2062
2063 iommu->dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain: iommu->pci_seg->id,
2064 PCI_BUS_NUM(iommu->devid),
2065 devfn: iommu->devid & 0xff);
2066 if (!iommu->dev)
2067 return -ENODEV;
2068
2069 /* Prevent binding other PCI device drivers to IOMMU devices */
2070 iommu->dev->match_driver = false;
2071
2072 /* ACPI _PRT won't have an IRQ for IOMMU */
2073 iommu->dev->irq_managed = 1;
2074
2075 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: cap_ptr + MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET,
2076 val: &iommu->cap);
2077
2078 if (!(iommu->cap & (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB)))
2079 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup = false;
2080
2081 late_iommu_features_init(iommu);
2082
2083 if (check_feature(FEATURE_GT)) {
2084 int glxval;
2085 u64 pasmax;
2086
2087 pasmax = amd_iommu_efr & FEATURE_PASID_MASK;
2088 pasmax >>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT;
2089 iommu->iommu.max_pasids = (1 << (pasmax + 1)) - 1;
2090
2091 BUG_ON(iommu->iommu.max_pasids & ~PASID_MASK);
2092
2093 glxval = amd_iommu_efr & FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK;
2094 glxval >>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT;
2095
2096 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val == -1)
2097 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = glxval;
2098 else
2099 amd_iommu_max_glx_val = min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val, glxval);
2100 }
2101
2102 if (check_feature(FEATURE_PPR) && alloc_ppr_log(iommu))
2103 return -ENOMEM;
2104
2105 if (iommu->cap & (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE)) {
2106 pr_info("Using strict mode due to virtualization\n");
2107 iommu_set_dma_strict();
2108 amd_iommu_np_cache = true;
2109 }
2110
2111 init_iommu_perf_ctr(iommu);
2112
2113 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) {
2114 if (!check_feature(FEATURE_GIOSUP) ||
2115 !check_feature(FEATURE_GT)) {
2116 pr_warn("Cannot enable v2 page table for DMA-API. Fallback to v1.\n");
2117 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
2118 }
2119 }
2120
2121 if (is_rd890_iommu(pdev: iommu->dev)) {
2122 int i, j;
2123
2124 iommu->root_pdev =
2125 pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(domain: iommu->pci_seg->id,
2126 bus: iommu->dev->bus->number,
2127 PCI_DEVFN(0, 0));
2128
2129 /*
2130 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the
2131 * BIOS, so it's necessary for us to store this information so
2132 * it can be reprogrammed on resume
2133 */
2134 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2135 val: &iommu->stored_addr_lo);
2136 pci_read_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
2137 val: &iommu->stored_addr_hi);
2138
2139 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */
2140 iommu->stored_addr_lo &= ~1;
2141
2142 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2143 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
2144 iommu->stored_l1[i][j] = iommu_read_l1(iommu, l1: i, address: j);
2145
2146 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
2147 iommu->stored_l2[i] = iommu_read_l2(iommu, address: i);
2148 }
2149
2150 amd_iommu_erratum_746_workaround(iommu);
2151 amd_iommu_ats_write_check_workaround(iommu);
2152
2153 ret = iommu_device_sysfs_add(iommu: &iommu->iommu, parent: &iommu->dev->dev,
2154 groups: amd_iommu_groups, fmt: "ivhd%d", iommu->index);
2155 if (ret)
2156 return ret;
2157
2158 iommu_device_register(iommu: &iommu->iommu, ops: &amd_iommu_ops, NULL);
2159
2160 return pci_enable_device(dev: iommu->dev);
2161}
2162
2163static void print_iommu_info(void)
2164{
2165 int i;
2166 static const char * const feat_str[] = {
2167 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]",
2168 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC"
2169 };
2170
2171 if (amd_iommu_efr) {
2172 pr_info("Extended features (%#llx, %#llx):", amd_iommu_efr, amd_iommu_efr2);
2173
2174 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(feat_str); ++i) {
2175 if (check_feature(mask: 1ULL << i))
2176 pr_cont(" %s", feat_str[i]);
2177 }
2178
2179 if (check_feature(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC))
2180 pr_cont(" GA_vAPIC");
2181
2182 if (check_feature(FEATURE_SNP))
2183 pr_cont(" SNP");
2184
2185 pr_cont("\n");
2186 }
2187
2188 if (irq_remapping_enabled) {
2189 pr_info("Interrupt remapping enabled\n");
2190 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2191 pr_info("X2APIC enabled\n");
2192 }
2193 if (amd_iommu_pgtable == AMD_IOMMU_V2) {
2194 pr_info("V2 page table enabled (Paging mode : %d level)\n",
2195 amd_iommu_gpt_level);
2196 }
2197}
2198
2199static int __init amd_iommu_init_pci(void)
2200{
2201 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2202 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2203 int ret;
2204
2205 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2206 ret = iommu_init_pci(iommu);
2207 if (ret) {
2208 pr_err("IOMMU%d: Failed to initialize IOMMU Hardware (error=%d)!\n",
2209 iommu->index, ret);
2210 goto out;
2211 }
2212 /* Need to setup range after PCI init */
2213 iommu_set_cwwb_range(iommu);
2214 }
2215
2216 /*
2217 * Order is important here to make sure any unity map requirements are
2218 * fulfilled. The unity mappings are created and written to the device
2219 * table during the iommu_init_pci() call.
2220 *
2221 * After that we call init_device_table_dma() to make sure any
2222 * uninitialized DTE will block DMA, and in the end we flush the caches
2223 * of all IOMMUs to make sure the changes to the device table are
2224 * active.
2225 */
2226 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg)
2227 init_device_table_dma(pci_seg);
2228
2229 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2230 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2231
2232 print_iommu_info();
2233
2234out:
2235 return ret;
2236}
2237
2238/****************************************************************************
2239 *
2240 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs
2241 * in the system. It's a bit challenging because there could be multiple
2242 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per
2243 * pci_dev.
2244 *
2245 ****************************************************************************/
2246
2247static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2248{
2249 int r;
2250
2251 r = pci_enable_msi(dev: iommu->dev);
2252 if (r)
2253 return r;
2254
2255 r = request_threaded_irq(irq: iommu->dev->irq,
2256 handler: amd_iommu_int_handler,
2257 thread_fn: amd_iommu_int_thread,
2258 flags: 0, name: "AMD-Vi",
2259 dev: iommu);
2260
2261 if (r) {
2262 pci_disable_msi(dev: iommu->dev);
2263 return r;
2264 }
2265
2266 return 0;
2267}
2268
2269union intcapxt {
2270 u64 capxt;
2271 struct {
2272 u64 reserved_0 : 2,
2273 dest_mode_logical : 1,
2274 reserved_1 : 5,
2275 destid_0_23 : 24,
2276 vector : 8,
2277 reserved_2 : 16,
2278 destid_24_31 : 8;
2279 };
2280} __attribute__ ((packed));
2281
2282
2283static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller;
2284
2285static int intcapxt_irqdomain_activate(struct irq_domain *domain,
2286 struct irq_data *irqd, bool reserve)
2287{
2288 return 0;
2289}
2290
2291static void intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate(struct irq_domain *domain,
2292 struct irq_data *irqd)
2293{
2294}
2295
2296
2297static int intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
2298 unsigned int nr_irqs, void *arg)
2299{
2300 struct irq_alloc_info *info = arg;
2301 int i, ret;
2302
2303 if (!info || info->type != X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI)
2304 return -EINVAL;
2305
2306 ret = irq_domain_alloc_irqs_parent(domain, irq_base: virq, nr_irqs, arg);
2307 if (ret < 0)
2308 return ret;
2309
2310 for (i = virq; i < virq + nr_irqs; i++) {
2311 struct irq_data *irqd = irq_domain_get_irq_data(domain, virq: i);
2312
2313 irqd->chip = &intcapxt_controller;
2314 irqd->hwirq = info->hwirq;
2315 irqd->chip_data = info->data;
2316 __irq_set_handler(irq: i, handle: handle_edge_irq, is_chained: 0, name: "edge");
2317 }
2318
2319 return ret;
2320}
2321
2322static void intcapxt_irqdomain_free(struct irq_domain *domain, unsigned int virq,
2323 unsigned int nr_irqs)
2324{
2325 irq_domain_free_irqs_top(domain, virq, nr_irqs);
2326}
2327
2328
2329static void intcapxt_unmask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd)
2330{
2331 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data;
2332 struct irq_cfg *cfg = irqd_cfg(irq_data: irqd);
2333 union intcapxt xt;
2334
2335 xt.capxt = 0ULL;
2336 xt.dest_mode_logical = apic->dest_mode_logical;
2337 xt.vector = cfg->vector;
2338 xt.destid_0_23 = cfg->dest_apicid & GENMASK(23, 0);
2339 xt.destid_24_31 = cfg->dest_apicid >> 24;
2340
2341 writeq(val: xt.capxt, addr: iommu->mmio_base + irqd->hwirq);
2342}
2343
2344static void intcapxt_mask_irq(struct irq_data *irqd)
2345{
2346 struct amd_iommu *iommu = irqd->chip_data;
2347
2348 writeq(val: 0, addr: iommu->mmio_base + irqd->hwirq);
2349}
2350
2351
2352static int intcapxt_set_affinity(struct irq_data *irqd,
2353 const struct cpumask *mask, bool force)
2354{
2355 struct irq_data *parent = irqd->parent_data;
2356 int ret;
2357
2358 ret = parent->chip->irq_set_affinity(parent, mask, force);
2359 if (ret < 0 || ret == IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE)
2360 return ret;
2361 return 0;
2362}
2363
2364static int intcapxt_set_wake(struct irq_data *irqd, unsigned int on)
2365{
2366 return on ? -EOPNOTSUPP : 0;
2367}
2368
2369static struct irq_chip intcapxt_controller = {
2370 .name = "IOMMU-MSI",
2371 .irq_unmask = intcapxt_unmask_irq,
2372 .irq_mask = intcapxt_mask_irq,
2373 .irq_ack = irq_chip_ack_parent,
2374 .irq_retrigger = irq_chip_retrigger_hierarchy,
2375 .irq_set_affinity = intcapxt_set_affinity,
2376 .irq_set_wake = intcapxt_set_wake,
2377 .flags = IRQCHIP_MASK_ON_SUSPEND,
2378};
2379
2380static const struct irq_domain_ops intcapxt_domain_ops = {
2381 .alloc = intcapxt_irqdomain_alloc,
2382 .free = intcapxt_irqdomain_free,
2383 .activate = intcapxt_irqdomain_activate,
2384 .deactivate = intcapxt_irqdomain_deactivate,
2385};
2386
2387
2388static struct irq_domain *iommu_irqdomain;
2389
2390static struct irq_domain *iommu_get_irqdomain(void)
2391{
2392 struct fwnode_handle *fn;
2393
2394 /* No need for locking here (yet) as the init is single-threaded */
2395 if (iommu_irqdomain)
2396 return iommu_irqdomain;
2397
2398 fn = irq_domain_alloc_named_fwnode(name: "AMD-Vi-MSI");
2399 if (!fn)
2400 return NULL;
2401
2402 iommu_irqdomain = irq_domain_create_hierarchy(parent: x86_vector_domain, flags: 0, size: 0,
2403 fwnode: fn, ops: &intcapxt_domain_ops,
2404 NULL);
2405 if (!iommu_irqdomain)
2406 irq_domain_free_fwnode(fwnode: fn);
2407
2408 return iommu_irqdomain;
2409}
2410
2411static int __iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu, const char *devname,
2412 int hwirq, irq_handler_t thread_fn)
2413{
2414 struct irq_domain *domain;
2415 struct irq_alloc_info info;
2416 int irq, ret;
2417 int node = dev_to_node(dev: &iommu->dev->dev);
2418
2419 domain = iommu_get_irqdomain();
2420 if (!domain)
2421 return -ENXIO;
2422
2423 init_irq_alloc_info(info: &info, NULL);
2424 info.type = X86_IRQ_ALLOC_TYPE_AMDVI;
2425 info.data = iommu;
2426 info.hwirq = hwirq;
2427
2428 irq = irq_domain_alloc_irqs(domain, nr_irqs: 1, node, arg: &info);
2429 if (irq < 0) {
2430 irq_domain_remove(host: domain);
2431 return irq;
2432 }
2433
2434 ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, handler: amd_iommu_int_handler,
2435 thread_fn, flags: 0, name: devname, dev: iommu);
2436 if (ret) {
2437 irq_domain_free_irqs(virq: irq, nr_irqs: 1);
2438 irq_domain_remove(host: domain);
2439 return ret;
2440 }
2441
2442 return 0;
2443}
2444
2445static int iommu_setup_intcapxt(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2446{
2447 int ret;
2448
2449 snprintf(buf: iommu->evt_irq_name, size: sizeof(iommu->evt_irq_name),
2450 fmt: "AMD-Vi%d-Evt", iommu->index);
2451 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, devname: iommu->evt_irq_name,
2452 MMIO_INTCAPXT_EVT_OFFSET,
2453 thread_fn: amd_iommu_int_thread_evtlog);
2454 if (ret)
2455 return ret;
2456
2457 snprintf(buf: iommu->ppr_irq_name, size: sizeof(iommu->ppr_irq_name),
2458 fmt: "AMD-Vi%d-PPR", iommu->index);
2459 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, devname: iommu->ppr_irq_name,
2460 MMIO_INTCAPXT_PPR_OFFSET,
2461 thread_fn: amd_iommu_int_thread_pprlog);
2462 if (ret)
2463 return ret;
2464
2465#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2466 snprintf(buf: iommu->ga_irq_name, size: sizeof(iommu->ga_irq_name),
2467 fmt: "AMD-Vi%d-GA", iommu->index);
2468 ret = __iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu, devname: iommu->ga_irq_name,
2469 MMIO_INTCAPXT_GALOG_OFFSET,
2470 thread_fn: amd_iommu_int_thread_galog);
2471#endif
2472
2473 return ret;
2474}
2475
2476static int iommu_init_irq(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2477{
2478 int ret;
2479
2480 if (iommu->int_enabled)
2481 goto enable_faults;
2482
2483 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2484 ret = iommu_setup_intcapxt(iommu);
2485 else if (iommu->dev->msi_cap)
2486 ret = iommu_setup_msi(iommu);
2487 else
2488 ret = -ENODEV;
2489
2490 if (ret)
2491 return ret;
2492
2493 iommu->int_enabled = true;
2494enable_faults:
2495
2496 if (amd_iommu_xt_mode == IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE)
2497 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_INTCAPXT_EN);
2498
2499 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN);
2500
2501 return 0;
2502}
2503
2504/****************************************************************************
2505 *
2506 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI
2507 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are
2508 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping ranges).
2509 *
2510 ****************************************************************************/
2511
2512static void __init free_unity_maps(void)
2513{
2514 struct unity_map_entry *entry, *next;
2515 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *p, *pci_seg;
2516
2517 for_each_pci_segment_safe(pci_seg, p) {
2518 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pci_seg->unity_map, list) {
2519 list_del(entry: &entry->list);
2520 kfree(objp: entry);
2521 }
2522 }
2523}
2524
2525/* called for unity map ACPI definition */
2526static int __init init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header *m,
2527 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base)
2528{
2529 struct unity_map_entry *e = NULL;
2530 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2531 char *s;
2532
2533 pci_seg = get_pci_segment(id: m->pci_seg, ivrs_base);
2534 if (pci_seg == NULL)
2535 return -ENOMEM;
2536
2537 e = kzalloc(size: sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
2538 if (e == NULL)
2539 return -ENOMEM;
2540
2541 switch (m->type) {
2542 default:
2543 kfree(objp: e);
2544 return 0;
2545 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE:
2546 s = "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
2547 e->devid_start = e->devid_end = m->devid;
2548 break;
2549 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL:
2550 s = "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t";
2551 e->devid_start = 0;
2552 e->devid_end = pci_seg->last_bdf;
2553 break;
2554 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE:
2555 s = "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t";
2556 e->devid_start = m->devid;
2557 e->devid_end = m->aux;
2558 break;
2559 }
2560 e->address_start = PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_start);
2561 e->address_end = e->address_start + PAGE_ALIGN(m->range_length);
2562 e->prot = m->flags >> 1;
2563
2564 /*
2565 * Treat per-device exclusion ranges as r/w unity-mapped regions
2566 * since some buggy BIOSes might lead to the overwritten exclusion
2567 * range (exclusion_start and exclusion_length members). This
2568 * happens when there are multiple exclusion ranges (IVMD entries)
2569 * defined in ACPI table.
2570 */
2571 if (m->flags & IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE)
2572 e->prot = (IVMD_FLAG_IW | IVMD_FLAG_IR) >> 1;
2573
2574 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %04x:%02x:%02x.%x devid_end: "
2575 "%04x:%02x:%02x.%x range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx"
2576 " flags: %x\n", s, m->pci_seg,
2577 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_start), PCI_SLOT(e->devid_start),
2578 PCI_FUNC(e->devid_start), m->pci_seg,
2579 PCI_BUS_NUM(e->devid_end),
2580 PCI_SLOT(e->devid_end), PCI_FUNC(e->devid_end),
2581 e->address_start, e->address_end, m->flags);
2582
2583 list_add_tail(new: &e->list, head: &pci_seg->unity_map);
2584
2585 return 0;
2586}
2587
2588/* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */
2589static int __init init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header *table)
2590{
2591 u8 *p = (u8 *)table, *end = (u8 *)table;
2592 struct ivmd_header *m;
2593
2594 end += table->length;
2595 p += IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH;
2596
2597 while (p < end) {
2598 m = (struct ivmd_header *)p;
2599 if (m->flags & (IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP | IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE))
2600 init_unity_map_range(m, ivrs_base: table);
2601
2602 p += m->length;
2603 }
2604
2605 return 0;
2606}
2607
2608/*
2609 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices
2610 */
2611static void init_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
2612{
2613 u32 devid;
2614 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table;
2615
2616 if (dev_table == NULL)
2617 return;
2618
2619 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
2620 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_VALID);
2621 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
2622 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table, devid, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION);
2623 }
2624}
2625
2626static void __init uninit_device_table_dma(struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg)
2627{
2628 u32 devid;
2629 struct dev_table_entry *dev_table = pci_seg->dev_table;
2630
2631 if (dev_table == NULL)
2632 return;
2633
2634 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid) {
2635 dev_table[devid].data[0] = 0ULL;
2636 dev_table[devid].data[1] = 0ULL;
2637 }
2638}
2639
2640static void init_device_table(void)
2641{
2642 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2643 u32 devid;
2644
2645 if (!amd_iommu_irq_remap)
2646 return;
2647
2648 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2649 for (devid = 0; devid <= pci_seg->last_bdf; ++devid)
2650 __set_dev_entry_bit(dev_table: pci_seg->dev_table,
2651 devid, DEV_ENTRY_IRQ_TBL_EN);
2652 }
2653}
2654
2655static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2656{
2657 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK ?
2658 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN) :
2659 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN);
2660
2661 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK ?
2662 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN) :
2663 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN);
2664
2665 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK ?
2666 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN) :
2667 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN);
2668
2669 iommu->acpi_flags & IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK ?
2670 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN) :
2671 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_ISOC_EN);
2672
2673 /*
2674 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent
2675 */
2676 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN);
2677
2678 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */
2679 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu, CTRL_INV_TO_1S);
2680}
2681
2682static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2683{
2684 int i, j;
2685 u32 ioc_feature_control;
2686 struct pci_dev *pdev = iommu->root_pdev;
2687
2688 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */
2689 if (!is_rd890_iommu(pdev: iommu->dev) || !pdev)
2690 return;
2691
2692 /*
2693 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is
2694 * controlled by a register in the northbridge
2695 */
2696
2697 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */
2698 pci_write_config_dword(dev: pdev, where: 0x60, val: 0x75 | (1 << 7));
2699 pci_read_config_dword(dev: pdev, where: 0x64, val: &ioc_feature_control);
2700
2701 /* Enable the iommu */
2702 if (!(ioc_feature_control & 0x1))
2703 pci_write_config_dword(dev: pdev, where: 0x64, val: ioc_feature_control | 1);
2704
2705 /* Restore the iommu BAR */
2706 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2707 val: iommu->stored_addr_lo);
2708 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: iommu->cap_ptr + 8,
2709 val: iommu->stored_addr_hi);
2710
2711 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */
2712 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
2713 for (j = 0; j < 0x12; j++)
2714 iommu_write_l1(iommu, l1: i, address: j, val: iommu->stored_l1[i][j]);
2715
2716 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */
2717 for (i = 0; i < 0x83; i++)
2718 iommu_write_l2(iommu, address: i, val: iommu->stored_l2[i]);
2719
2720 /* Lock PCI setup registers */
2721 pci_write_config_dword(dev: iommu->dev, where: iommu->cap_ptr + 4,
2722 val: iommu->stored_addr_lo | 1);
2723}
2724
2725static void iommu_enable_ga(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2726{
2727#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2728 switch (amd_iommu_guest_ir) {
2729 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC:
2730 case AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA:
2731 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GA_EN);
2732 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_128_ops;
2733 break;
2734 default:
2735 iommu->irte_ops = &irte_32_ops;
2736 break;
2737 }
2738#endif
2739}
2740
2741static void iommu_disable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2742{
2743 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2744}
2745
2746static void iommu_enable_irtcachedis(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2747{
2748 u64 ctrl;
2749
2750 if (!amd_iommu_irtcachedis)
2751 return;
2752
2753 /*
2754 * Note:
2755 * The support for IRTCacheDis feature is dertermined by
2756 * checking if the bit is writable.
2757 */
2758 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2759 ctrl = readq(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET);
2760 ctrl &= (1ULL << CONTROL_IRTCACHEDIS);
2761 if (ctrl)
2762 iommu->irtcachedis_enabled = true;
2763 pr_info("iommu%d (%#06x) : IRT cache is %s\n",
2764 iommu->index, iommu->devid,
2765 iommu->irtcachedis_enabled ? "disabled" : "enabled");
2766}
2767
2768static void early_enable_iommu(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
2769{
2770 iommu_disable(iommu);
2771 iommu_init_flags(iommu);
2772 iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
2773 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
2774 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
2775 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu);
2776 iommu_enable_gt(iommu);
2777 iommu_enable_ga(iommu);
2778 iommu_enable_xt(iommu);
2779 iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2780 iommu_enable(iommu);
2781 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2782}
2783
2784/*
2785 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
2786 * they have been initialized.
2787 *
2788 * Or if in kdump kernel and IOMMUs are all pre-enabled, try to copy
2789 * the old content of device table entries. Not this case or copy failed,
2790 * just continue as normal kernel does.
2791 */
2792static void early_enable_iommus(void)
2793{
2794 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2795 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
2796
2797 if (!copy_device_table()) {
2798 /*
2799 * If come here because of failure in copying device table from old
2800 * kernel with all IOMMUs enabled, print error message and try to
2801 * free allocated old_dev_tbl_cpy.
2802 */
2803 if (amd_iommu_pre_enabled)
2804 pr_err("Failed to copy DEV table from previous kernel.\n");
2805
2806 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2807 if (pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy != NULL) {
2808 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy,
2809 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->dev_table_size));
2810 pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy = NULL;
2811 }
2812 }
2813
2814 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2815 clear_translation_pre_enabled(iommu);
2816 early_enable_iommu(iommu);
2817 }
2818 } else {
2819 pr_info("Copied DEV table from previous kernel.\n");
2820
2821 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
2822 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)pci_seg->dev_table,
2823 order: get_order(size: pci_seg->dev_table_size));
2824 pci_seg->dev_table = pci_seg->old_dev_tbl_cpy;
2825 }
2826
2827 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2828 iommu_disable_command_buffer(iommu);
2829 iommu_disable_event_buffer(iommu);
2830 iommu_disable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2831 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu);
2832 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu);
2833 iommu_enable_gt(iommu);
2834 iommu_enable_ga(iommu);
2835 iommu_enable_xt(iommu);
2836 iommu_enable_irtcachedis(iommu);
2837 iommu_set_device_table(iommu);
2838 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
2839 }
2840 }
2841}
2842
2843static void enable_iommus_v2(void)
2844{
2845 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2846
2847 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2848 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu);
2849}
2850
2851static void enable_iommus_vapic(void)
2852{
2853#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2854 u32 status, i;
2855 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2856
2857 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2858 /*
2859 * Disable GALog if already running. It could have been enabled
2860 * in the previous boot before kdump.
2861 */
2862 status = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
2863 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
2864 continue;
2865
2866 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GALOG_EN);
2867 iommu_feature_disable(iommu, CONTROL_GAINT_EN);
2868
2869 /*
2870 * Need to set and poll check the GALOGRun bit to zero before
2871 * we can set/ modify GA Log registers safely.
2872 */
2873 for (i = 0; i < MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT; ++i) {
2874 status = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + MMIO_STATUS_OFFSET);
2875 if (!(status & MMIO_STATUS_GALOG_RUN_MASK))
2876 break;
2877 udelay(10);
2878 }
2879
2880 if (WARN_ON(i >= MMIO_STATUS_TIMEOUT))
2881 return;
2882 }
2883
2884 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir) &&
2885 !check_feature(FEATURE_GAM_VAPIC)) {
2886 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
2887 return;
2888 }
2889
2890 if (amd_iommu_snp_en &&
2891 !FEATURE_SNPAVICSUP_GAM(amd_iommu_efr2)) {
2892 pr_warn("Force to disable Virtual APIC due to SNP\n");
2893 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
2894 return;
2895 }
2896
2897 /* Enabling GAM and SNPAVIC support */
2898 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
2899 if (iommu_init_ga_log(iommu) ||
2900 iommu_ga_log_enable(iommu))
2901 return;
2902
2903 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_GAM_EN);
2904 if (amd_iommu_snp_en)
2905 iommu_feature_enable(iommu, CONTROL_SNPAVIC_EN);
2906 }
2907
2908 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability |= (1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
2909 pr_info("Virtual APIC enabled\n");
2910#endif
2911}
2912
2913static void enable_iommus(void)
2914{
2915 early_enable_iommus();
2916}
2917
2918static void disable_iommus(void)
2919{
2920 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2921
2922 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2923 iommu_disable(iommu);
2924
2925#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
2926 if (AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
2927 amd_iommu_irq_ops.capability &= ~(1 << IRQ_POSTING_CAP);
2928#endif
2929}
2930
2931/*
2932 * Suspend/Resume support
2933 * disable suspend until real resume implemented
2934 */
2935
2936static void amd_iommu_resume(void)
2937{
2938 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
2939
2940 for_each_iommu(iommu)
2941 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu);
2942
2943 /* re-load the hardware */
2944 enable_iommus();
2945
2946 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
2947}
2948
2949static int amd_iommu_suspend(void)
2950{
2951 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
2952 disable_iommus();
2953
2954 return 0;
2955}
2956
2957static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops = {
2958 .suspend = amd_iommu_suspend,
2959 .resume = amd_iommu_resume,
2960};
2961
2962static void __init free_iommu_resources(void)
2963{
2964 kmem_cache_destroy(s: amd_iommu_irq_cache);
2965 amd_iommu_irq_cache = NULL;
2966
2967 free_iommu_all();
2968 free_pci_segments();
2969}
2970
2971/* SB IOAPIC is always on this device in AMD systems */
2972#define IOAPIC_SB_DEVID ((0x00 << 8) | PCI_DEVFN(0x14, 0))
2973
2974static bool __init check_ioapic_information(void)
2975{
2976 const char *fw_bug = FW_BUG;
2977 bool ret, has_sb_ioapic;
2978 int idx;
2979
2980 has_sb_ioapic = false;
2981 ret = false;
2982
2983 /*
2984 * If we have map overrides on the kernel command line the
2985 * messages in this function might not describe firmware bugs
2986 * anymore - so be careful
2987 */
2988 if (cmdline_maps)
2989 fw_bug = "";
2990
2991 for (idx = 0; idx < nr_ioapics; idx++) {
2992 int devid, id = mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic: idx);
2993
2994 devid = get_ioapic_devid(id);
2995 if (devid < 0) {
2996 pr_err("%s: IOAPIC[%d] not in IVRS table\n",
2997 fw_bug, id);
2998 ret = false;
2999 } else if (devid == IOAPIC_SB_DEVID) {
3000 has_sb_ioapic = true;
3001 ret = true;
3002 }
3003 }
3004
3005 if (!has_sb_ioapic) {
3006 /*
3007 * We expect the SB IOAPIC to be listed in the IVRS
3008 * table. The system timer is connected to the SB IOAPIC
3009 * and if we don't have it in the list the system will
3010 * panic at boot time. This situation usually happens
3011 * when the BIOS is buggy and provides us the wrong
3012 * device id for the IOAPIC in the system.
3013 */
3014 pr_err("%s: No southbridge IOAPIC found\n", fw_bug);
3015 }
3016
3017 if (!ret)
3018 pr_err("Disabling interrupt remapping\n");
3019
3020 return ret;
3021}
3022
3023static void __init free_dma_resources(void)
3024{
3025 free_pages(addr: (unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap,
3026 order: get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8));
3027 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = NULL;
3028
3029 free_unity_maps();
3030}
3031
3032static void __init ivinfo_init(void *ivrs)
3033{
3034 amd_iommu_ivinfo = *((u32 *)(ivrs + IOMMU_IVINFO_OFFSET));
3035}
3036
3037/*
3038 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system.
3039 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt
3040 * remapping setup code.
3041 *
3042 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS)
3043 * four times:
3044 *
3045 * 1 pass) Discover the most comprehensive IVHD type to use.
3046 *
3047 * 2 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle.
3048 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is
3049 * determined that needs to be allocated.
3050 *
3051 * 3 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the
3052 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs
3053 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the
3054 * system to specific IOMMUs
3055 *
3056 * 4 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and
3057 * initialized we update them with information about memory
3058 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in
3059 * this last pass.
3060 *
3061 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary
3062 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered.
3063 */
3064static int __init early_amd_iommu_init(void)
3065{
3066 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
3067 int remap_cache_sz, ret;
3068 acpi_status status;
3069
3070 if (!amd_iommu_detected)
3071 return -ENODEV;
3072
3073 status = acpi_get_table(signature: "IVRS", instance: 0, out_table: &ivrs_base);
3074 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
3075 return -ENODEV;
3076 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3077 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(exception: status);
3078 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
3079 return -EINVAL;
3080 }
3081
3082 /*
3083 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when
3084 * we actually parse the table
3085 */
3086 ret = check_ivrs_checksum(table: ivrs_base);
3087 if (ret)
3088 goto out;
3089
3090 ivinfo_init(ivrs: ivrs_base);
3091
3092 amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type = get_highest_supported_ivhd_type(ivrs: ivrs_base);
3093 DUMP_printk("Using IVHD type %#x\n", amd_iommu_target_ivhd_type);
3094
3095 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */
3096 ret = -ENOMEM;
3097
3098 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap = (void *)__get_free_pages(
3099 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO,
3100 order: get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID/8));
3101 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap == NULL)
3102 goto out;
3103
3104 /*
3105 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and
3106 * error value placeholder
3107 */
3108 __set_bit(0, amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap);
3109
3110 /*
3111 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized
3112 * start the real acpi table scan
3113 */
3114 ret = init_iommu_all(table: ivrs_base);
3115 if (ret)
3116 goto out;
3117
3118 /* 5 level guest page table */
3119 if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) &&
3120 check_feature_gpt_level() == GUEST_PGTABLE_5_LEVEL)
3121 amd_iommu_gpt_level = PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL;
3122
3123 /* Disable any previously enabled IOMMUs */
3124 if (!is_kdump_kernel() || amd_iommu_disabled)
3125 disable_iommus();
3126
3127 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap)
3128 amd_iommu_irq_remap = check_ioapic_information();
3129
3130 if (amd_iommu_irq_remap) {
3131 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
3132 /*
3133 * Interrupt remapping enabled, create kmem_cache for the
3134 * remapping tables.
3135 */
3136 ret = -ENOMEM;
3137 if (!AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_GA(amd_iommu_guest_ir))
3138 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * sizeof(u32);
3139 else
3140 remap_cache_sz = MAX_IRQS_PER_TABLE * (sizeof(u64) * 2);
3141 amd_iommu_irq_cache = kmem_cache_create(name: "irq_remap_cache",
3142 size: remap_cache_sz,
3143 DTE_INTTAB_ALIGNMENT,
3144 flags: 0, NULL);
3145 if (!amd_iommu_irq_cache)
3146 goto out;
3147
3148 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg) {
3149 if (alloc_irq_lookup_table(pci_seg))
3150 goto out;
3151 }
3152 }
3153
3154 ret = init_memory_definitions(table: ivrs_base);
3155 if (ret)
3156 goto out;
3157
3158 /* init the device table */
3159 init_device_table();
3160
3161out:
3162 /* Don't leak any ACPI memory */
3163 acpi_put_table(table: ivrs_base);
3164
3165 return ret;
3166}
3167
3168static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void)
3169{
3170 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3171 int ret = 0;
3172
3173 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
3174 ret = iommu_init_irq(iommu);
3175 if (ret)
3176 goto out;
3177 }
3178
3179 /*
3180 * Interrupt handler is ready to process interrupts. Enable
3181 * PPR and GA log interrupt for all IOMMUs.
3182 */
3183 enable_iommus_vapic();
3184 enable_iommus_v2();
3185
3186out:
3187 return ret;
3188}
3189
3190static bool __init detect_ivrs(void)
3191{
3192 struct acpi_table_header *ivrs_base;
3193 acpi_status status;
3194 int i;
3195
3196 status = acpi_get_table(signature: "IVRS", instance: 0, out_table: &ivrs_base);
3197 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
3198 return false;
3199 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
3200 const char *err = acpi_format_exception(exception: status);
3201 pr_err("IVRS table error: %s\n", err);
3202 return false;
3203 }
3204
3205 acpi_put_table(table: ivrs_base);
3206
3207 if (amd_iommu_force_enable)
3208 goto out;
3209
3210 /* Don't use IOMMU if there is Stoney Ridge graphics */
3211 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
3212 u32 pci_id;
3213
3214 pci_id = read_pci_config(bus: 0, slot: i, func: 0, offset: 0);
3215 if ((pci_id & 0xffff) == 0x1002 && (pci_id >> 16) == 0x98e4) {
3216 pr_info("Disable IOMMU on Stoney Ridge\n");
3217 return false;
3218 }
3219 }
3220
3221out:
3222 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled during PCI probe */
3223 pci_request_acs();
3224
3225 return true;
3226}
3227
3228static void iommu_snp_enable(void)
3229{
3230#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
3231 if (!cc_platform_has(attr: CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP))
3232 return;
3233 /*
3234 * The SNP support requires that IOMMU must be enabled, and is
3235 * configured with V1 page table (DTE[Mode] = 0 is not supported).
3236 */
3237 if (no_iommu || iommu_default_passthrough()) {
3238 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU disabled or configured in passthrough mode, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3239 goto disable_snp;
3240 }
3241
3242 if (amd_iommu_pgtable != AMD_IOMMU_V1) {
3243 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU is configured with V2 page table mode, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3244 goto disable_snp;
3245 }
3246
3247 amd_iommu_snp_en = check_feature(FEATURE_SNP);
3248 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en) {
3249 pr_warn("SNP: IOMMU SNP feature not enabled, SNP cannot be supported.\n");
3250 goto disable_snp;
3251 }
3252
3253 pr_info("IOMMU SNP support enabled.\n");
3254 return;
3255
3256disable_snp:
3257 cc_platform_clear(attr: CC_ATTR_HOST_SEV_SNP);
3258#endif
3259}
3260
3261/****************************************************************************
3262 *
3263 * AMD IOMMU Initialization State Machine
3264 *
3265 ****************************************************************************/
3266
3267static int __init state_next(void)
3268{
3269 int ret = 0;
3270
3271 switch (init_state) {
3272 case IOMMU_START_STATE:
3273 if (!detect_ivrs()) {
3274 init_state = IOMMU_NOT_FOUND;
3275 ret = -ENODEV;
3276 } else {
3277 init_state = IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED;
3278 }
3279 break;
3280 case IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED:
3281 if (amd_iommu_disabled) {
3282 init_state = IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED;
3283 ret = -EINVAL;
3284 } else {
3285 ret = early_amd_iommu_init();
3286 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED;
3287 }
3288 break;
3289 case IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED:
3290 early_enable_iommus();
3291 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown = disable_iommus;
3292 init_state = IOMMU_ENABLED;
3293 break;
3294 case IOMMU_ENABLED:
3295 register_syscore_ops(ops: &amd_iommu_syscore_ops);
3296 iommu_snp_enable();
3297 ret = amd_iommu_init_pci();
3298 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_PCI_INIT;
3299 break;
3300 case IOMMU_PCI_INIT:
3301 ret = amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
3302 init_state = ret ? IOMMU_INIT_ERROR : IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN;
3303 break;
3304 case IOMMU_INTERRUPTS_EN:
3305 init_state = IOMMU_INITIALIZED;
3306 break;
3307 case IOMMU_INITIALIZED:
3308 /* Nothing to do */
3309 break;
3310 case IOMMU_NOT_FOUND:
3311 case IOMMU_INIT_ERROR:
3312 case IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED:
3313 /* Error states => do nothing */
3314 ret = -EINVAL;
3315 break;
3316 default:
3317 /* Unknown state */
3318 BUG();
3319 }
3320
3321 if (ret) {
3322 free_dma_resources();
3323 if (!irq_remapping_enabled) {
3324 disable_iommus();
3325 free_iommu_resources();
3326 } else {
3327 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3328 struct amd_iommu_pci_seg *pci_seg;
3329
3330 for_each_pci_segment(pci_seg)
3331 uninit_device_table_dma(pci_seg);
3332
3333 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3334 amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu);
3335 }
3336 }
3337 return ret;
3338}
3339
3340static int __init iommu_go_to_state(enum iommu_init_state state)
3341{
3342 int ret = -EINVAL;
3343
3344 while (init_state != state) {
3345 if (init_state == IOMMU_NOT_FOUND ||
3346 init_state == IOMMU_INIT_ERROR ||
3347 init_state == IOMMU_CMDLINE_DISABLED)
3348 break;
3349 ret = state_next();
3350 }
3351
3352 return ret;
3353}
3354
3355#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_REMAP
3356int __init amd_iommu_prepare(void)
3357{
3358 int ret;
3359
3360 amd_iommu_irq_remap = true;
3361
3362 ret = iommu_go_to_state(state: IOMMU_ACPI_FINISHED);
3363 if (ret) {
3364 amd_iommu_irq_remap = false;
3365 return ret;
3366 }
3367
3368 return amd_iommu_irq_remap ? 0 : -ENODEV;
3369}
3370
3371int __init amd_iommu_enable(void)
3372{
3373 int ret;
3374
3375 ret = iommu_go_to_state(state: IOMMU_ENABLED);
3376 if (ret)
3377 return ret;
3378
3379 irq_remapping_enabled = 1;
3380 return amd_iommu_xt_mode;
3381}
3382
3383void amd_iommu_disable(void)
3384{
3385 amd_iommu_suspend();
3386}
3387
3388int amd_iommu_reenable(int mode)
3389{
3390 amd_iommu_resume();
3391
3392 return 0;
3393}
3394
3395int __init amd_iommu_enable_faulting(void)
3396{
3397 /* We enable MSI later when PCI is initialized */
3398 return 0;
3399}
3400#endif
3401
3402/*
3403 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system.
3404 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization
3405 * code.
3406 */
3407static int __init amd_iommu_init(void)
3408{
3409 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3410 int ret;
3411
3412 ret = iommu_go_to_state(state: IOMMU_INITIALIZED);
3413#ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
3414 if (ret && list_empty(head: &amd_iommu_list)) {
3415 /*
3416 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback
3417 * to GART if possible.
3418 */
3419 gart_iommu_init();
3420 }
3421#endif
3422
3423 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3424 amd_iommu_debugfs_setup(iommu);
3425
3426 return ret;
3427}
3428
3429static bool amd_iommu_sme_check(void)
3430{
3431 if (!cc_platform_has(attr: CC_ATTR_HOST_MEM_ENCRYPT) ||
3432 (boot_cpu_data.x86 != 0x17))
3433 return true;
3434
3435 /* For Fam17h, a specific level of support is required */
3436 if (boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001205)
3437 return true;
3438
3439 if ((boot_cpu_data.microcode >= 0x08001126) &&
3440 (boot_cpu_data.microcode <= 0x080011ff))
3441 return true;
3442
3443 pr_notice("IOMMU not currently supported when SME is active\n");
3444
3445 return false;
3446}
3447
3448/****************************************************************************
3449 *
3450 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA
3451 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD
3452 * IOMMUs
3453 *
3454 ****************************************************************************/
3455int __init amd_iommu_detect(void)
3456{
3457 int ret;
3458
3459 if (no_iommu || (iommu_detected && !gart_iommu_aperture))
3460 return -ENODEV;
3461
3462 if (!amd_iommu_sme_check())
3463 return -ENODEV;
3464
3465 ret = iommu_go_to_state(state: IOMMU_IVRS_DETECTED);
3466 if (ret)
3467 return ret;
3468
3469 amd_iommu_detected = true;
3470 iommu_detected = 1;
3471 x86_init.iommu.iommu_init = amd_iommu_init;
3472
3473 return 1;
3474}
3475
3476/****************************************************************************
3477 *
3478 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line
3479 * options.
3480 *
3481 ****************************************************************************/
3482
3483static int __init parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str)
3484{
3485 amd_iommu_dump = true;
3486
3487 return 1;
3488}
3489
3490static int __init parse_amd_iommu_intr(char *str)
3491{
3492 for (; *str; ++str) {
3493 if (strncmp(str, "legacy", 6) == 0) {
3494 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_LEGACY_GA;
3495 break;
3496 }
3497 if (strncmp(str, "vapic", 5) == 0) {
3498 amd_iommu_guest_ir = AMD_IOMMU_GUEST_IR_VAPIC;
3499 break;
3500 }
3501 }
3502 return 1;
3503}
3504
3505static int __init parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str)
3506{
3507 if (!str)
3508 return -EINVAL;
3509
3510 while (*str) {
3511 if (strncmp(str, "fullflush", 9) == 0) {
3512 pr_warn("amd_iommu=fullflush deprecated; use iommu.strict=1 instead\n");
3513 iommu_set_dma_strict();
3514 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_enable", 12) == 0) {
3515 amd_iommu_force_enable = true;
3516 } else if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) {
3517 amd_iommu_disabled = true;
3518 } else if (strncmp(str, "force_isolation", 15) == 0) {
3519 amd_iommu_force_isolation = true;
3520 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v1", 8) == 0) {
3521 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V1;
3522 } else if (strncmp(str, "pgtbl_v2", 8) == 0) {
3523 amd_iommu_pgtable = AMD_IOMMU_V2;
3524 } else if (strncmp(str, "irtcachedis", 11) == 0) {
3525 amd_iommu_irtcachedis = true;
3526 } else {
3527 pr_notice("Unknown option - '%s'\n", str);
3528 }
3529
3530 str += strcspn(str, ",");
3531 while (*str == ',')
3532 str++;
3533 }
3534
3535 return 1;
3536}
3537
3538static int __init parse_ivrs_ioapic(char *str)
3539{
3540 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3541 int id, i;
3542 u32 devid;
3543
3544 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3545 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5)
3546 goto found;
3547
3548 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3549 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) {
3550 pr_warn("ivrs_ioapic%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_ioapic=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3551 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3552 goto found;
3553 }
3554
3555 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_ioapic%s\n", str);
3556 return 1;
3557
3558found:
3559 if (early_ioapic_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) {
3560 pr_err("Early IOAPIC map overflow - ignoring ivrs_ioapic%s\n",
3561 str);
3562 return 1;
3563 }
3564
3565 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3566
3567 cmdline_maps = true;
3568 i = early_ioapic_map_size++;
3569 early_ioapic_map[i].id = id;
3570 early_ioapic_map[i].devid = devid;
3571 early_ioapic_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3572
3573 return 1;
3574}
3575
3576static int __init parse_ivrs_hpet(char *str)
3577{
3578 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3579 int id, i;
3580 u32 devid;
3581
3582 if (sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3583 sscanf(str, "=%d@%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5)
3584 goto found;
3585
3586 if (sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x.%x", &id, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4 ||
3587 sscanf(str, "[%d]=%x:%x:%x.%x", &id, &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 5) {
3588 pr_warn("ivrs_hpet%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_hpet=%d@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3589 str, id, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3590 goto found;
3591 }
3592
3593 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_hpet%s\n", str);
3594 return 1;
3595
3596found:
3597 if (early_hpet_map_size == EARLY_MAP_SIZE) {
3598 pr_err("Early HPET map overflow - ignoring ivrs_hpet%s\n",
3599 str);
3600 return 1;
3601 }
3602
3603 devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3604
3605 cmdline_maps = true;
3606 i = early_hpet_map_size++;
3607 early_hpet_map[i].id = id;
3608 early_hpet_map[i].devid = devid;
3609 early_hpet_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3610
3611 return 1;
3612}
3613
3614#define ACPIID_LEN (ACPIHID_UID_LEN + ACPIHID_HID_LEN)
3615
3616static int __init parse_ivrs_acpihid(char *str)
3617{
3618 u32 seg = 0, bus, dev, fn;
3619 char *hid, *uid, *p, *addr;
3620 char acpiid[ACPIID_LEN] = {0};
3621 int i;
3622
3623 addr = strchr(str, '@');
3624 if (!addr) {
3625 addr = strchr(str, '=');
3626 if (!addr)
3627 goto not_found;
3628
3629 ++addr;
3630
3631 if (strlen(addr) > ACPIID_LEN)
3632 goto not_found;
3633
3634 if (sscanf(str, "[%x:%x.%x]=%s", &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 4 ||
3635 sscanf(str, "[%x:%x:%x.%x]=%s", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn, acpiid) == 5) {
3636 pr_warn("ivrs_acpihid%s option format deprecated; use ivrs_acpihid=%s@%04x:%02x:%02x.%d instead\n",
3637 str, acpiid, seg, bus, dev, fn);
3638 goto found;
3639 }
3640 goto not_found;
3641 }
3642
3643 /* We have the '@', make it the terminator to get just the acpiid */
3644 *addr++ = 0;
3645
3646 if (strlen(str) > ACPIID_LEN + 1)
3647 goto not_found;
3648
3649 if (sscanf(str, "=%s", acpiid) != 1)
3650 goto not_found;
3651
3652 if (sscanf(addr, "%x:%x.%x", &bus, &dev, &fn) == 3 ||
3653 sscanf(addr, "%x:%x:%x.%x", &seg, &bus, &dev, &fn) == 4)
3654 goto found;
3655
3656not_found:
3657 pr_err("Invalid command line: ivrs_acpihid%s\n", str);
3658 return 1;
3659
3660found:
3661 p = acpiid;
3662 hid = strsep(&p, ":");
3663 uid = p;
3664
3665 if (!hid || !(*hid) || !uid) {
3666 pr_err("Invalid command line: hid or uid\n");
3667 return 1;
3668 }
3669
3670 /*
3671 * Ignore leading zeroes after ':', so e.g., AMDI0095:00
3672 * will match AMDI0095:0 in the second strcmp in acpi_dev_hid_uid_match
3673 */
3674 while (*uid == '0' && *(uid + 1))
3675 uid++;
3676
3677 i = early_acpihid_map_size++;
3678 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].hid, hid, strlen(hid));
3679 memcpy(early_acpihid_map[i].uid, uid, strlen(uid));
3680 early_acpihid_map[i].devid = IVRS_GET_SBDF_ID(seg, bus, dev, fn);
3681 early_acpihid_map[i].cmd_line = true;
3682
3683 return 1;
3684}
3685
3686__setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump);
3687__setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options);
3688__setup("amd_iommu_intr=", parse_amd_iommu_intr);
3689__setup("ivrs_ioapic", parse_ivrs_ioapic);
3690__setup("ivrs_hpet", parse_ivrs_hpet);
3691__setup("ivrs_acpihid", parse_ivrs_acpihid);
3692
3693bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void)
3694{
3695 /* CPU page table size should match IOMMU guest page table size */
3696 if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57) &&
3697 amd_iommu_gpt_level != PAGE_MODE_5_LEVEL)
3698 return false;
3699
3700 /*
3701 * Since DTE[Mode]=0 is prohibited on SNP-enabled system
3702 * (i.e. EFR[SNPSup]=1), IOMMUv2 page table cannot be used without
3703 * setting up IOMMUv1 page table.
3704 */
3705 return amd_iommu_gt_ppr_supported() && !amd_iommu_snp_en;
3706}
3707
3708struct amd_iommu *get_amd_iommu(unsigned int idx)
3709{
3710 unsigned int i = 0;
3711 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3712
3713 for_each_iommu(iommu)
3714 if (i++ == idx)
3715 return iommu;
3716 return NULL;
3717}
3718
3719/****************************************************************************
3720 *
3721 * IOMMU EFR Performance Counter support functionality. This code allows
3722 * access to the IOMMU PC functionality.
3723 *
3724 ****************************************************************************/
3725
3726u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_banks(unsigned int idx)
3727{
3728 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx);
3729
3730 if (iommu)
3731 return iommu->max_banks;
3732
3733 return 0;
3734}
3735
3736bool amd_iommu_pc_supported(void)
3737{
3738 return amd_iommu_pc_present;
3739}
3740
3741u8 amd_iommu_pc_get_max_counters(unsigned int idx)
3742{
3743 struct amd_iommu *iommu = get_amd_iommu(idx);
3744
3745 if (iommu)
3746 return iommu->max_counters;
3747
3748 return 0;
3749}
3750
3751static int iommu_pc_get_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr,
3752 u8 fxn, u64 *value, bool is_write)
3753{
3754 u32 offset;
3755 u32 max_offset_lim;
3756
3757 /* Make sure the IOMMU PC resource is available */
3758 if (!amd_iommu_pc_present)
3759 return -ENODEV;
3760
3761 /* Check for valid iommu and pc register indexing */
3762 if (WARN_ON(!iommu || (fxn > 0x28) || (fxn & 7)))
3763 return -ENODEV;
3764
3765 offset = (u32)(((0x40 | bank) << 12) | (cntr << 8) | fxn);
3766
3767 /* Limit the offset to the hw defined mmio region aperture */
3768 max_offset_lim = (u32)(((0x40 | iommu->max_banks) << 12) |
3769 (iommu->max_counters << 8) | 0x28);
3770 if ((offset < MMIO_CNTR_REG_OFFSET) ||
3771 (offset > max_offset_lim))
3772 return -EINVAL;
3773
3774 if (is_write) {
3775 u64 val = *value & GENMASK_ULL(47, 0);
3776
3777 writel(val: (u32)val, addr: iommu->mmio_base + offset);
3778 writel(val: (val >> 32), addr: iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4);
3779 } else {
3780 *value = readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + offset + 4);
3781 *value <<= 32;
3782 *value |= readl(addr: iommu->mmio_base + offset);
3783 *value &= GENMASK_ULL(47, 0);
3784 }
3785
3786 return 0;
3787}
3788
3789int amd_iommu_pc_get_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value)
3790{
3791 if (!iommu)
3792 return -EINVAL;
3793
3794 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, is_write: false);
3795}
3796
3797int amd_iommu_pc_set_reg(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u8 bank, u8 cntr, u8 fxn, u64 *value)
3798{
3799 if (!iommu)
3800 return -EINVAL;
3801
3802 return iommu_pc_get_set_reg(iommu, bank, cntr, fxn, value, is_write: true);
3803}
3804
3805#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV
3806static int iommu_page_make_shared(void *page)
3807{
3808 unsigned long paddr, pfn;
3809
3810 paddr = iommu_virt_to_phys(vaddr: page);
3811 /* Cbit maybe set in the paddr */
3812 pfn = __sme_clr(paddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
3813
3814 if (!(pfn % PTRS_PER_PMD)) {
3815 int ret, level;
3816 bool assigned;
3817
3818 ret = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, assigned: &assigned, level: &level);
3819 if (ret) {
3820 pr_warn("IOMMU PFN %lx RMP lookup failed, ret %d\n", pfn, ret);
3821 return ret;
3822 }
3823
3824 if (!assigned) {
3825 pr_warn("IOMMU PFN %lx not assigned in RMP table\n", pfn);
3826 return -EINVAL;
3827 }
3828
3829 if (level > PG_LEVEL_4K) {
3830 ret = psmash(pfn);
3831 if (!ret)
3832 goto done;
3833
3834 pr_warn("PSMASH failed for IOMMU PFN %lx huge RMP entry, ret: %d, level: %d\n",
3835 pfn, ret, level);
3836 return ret;
3837 }
3838 }
3839
3840done:
3841 return rmp_make_shared(pfn, level: PG_LEVEL_4K);
3842}
3843
3844static int iommu_make_shared(void *va, size_t size)
3845{
3846 void *page;
3847 int ret;
3848
3849 if (!va)
3850 return 0;
3851
3852 for (page = va; page < (va + size); page += PAGE_SIZE) {
3853 ret = iommu_page_make_shared(page);
3854 if (ret)
3855 return ret;
3856 }
3857
3858 return 0;
3859}
3860
3861int amd_iommu_snp_disable(void)
3862{
3863 struct amd_iommu *iommu;
3864 int ret;
3865
3866 if (!amd_iommu_snp_en)
3867 return 0;
3868
3869 for_each_iommu(iommu) {
3870 ret = iommu_make_shared(va: iommu->evt_buf, EVT_BUFFER_SIZE);
3871 if (ret)
3872 return ret;
3873
3874 ret = iommu_make_shared(va: iommu->ppr_log, PPR_LOG_SIZE);
3875 if (ret)
3876 return ret;
3877
3878 ret = iommu_make_shared(va: (void *)iommu->cmd_sem, PAGE_SIZE);
3879 if (ret)
3880 return ret;
3881 }
3882
3883 return 0;
3884}
3885EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(amd_iommu_snp_disable);
3886#endif
3887

source code of linux/drivers/iommu/amd/init.c