1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2/*
3 * KVM Microsoft Hyper-V emulation
4 *
5 * derived from arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2006 Qumranet, Inc.
8 * Copyright (C) 2008 Qumranet, Inc.
9 * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
10 * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates.
11 * Copyright (C) 2015 Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
12 *
13 * Authors:
14 * Avi Kivity <avi@qumranet.com>
15 * Yaniv Kamay <yaniv@qumranet.com>
16 * Amit Shah <amit.shah@qumranet.com>
17 * Ben-Ami Yassour <benami@il.ibm.com>
18 * Andrey Smetanin <asmetanin@virtuozzo.com>
19 */
20#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
21
22#include "x86.h"
23#include "lapic.h"
24#include "ioapic.h"
25#include "cpuid.h"
26#include "hyperv.h"
27#include "mmu.h"
28#include "xen.h"
29
30#include <linux/cpu.h>
31#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
32#include <linux/highmem.h>
33#include <linux/sched/cputime.h>
34#include <linux/spinlock.h>
35#include <linux/eventfd.h>
36
37#include <asm/apicdef.h>
38#include <asm/mshyperv.h>
39#include <trace/events/kvm.h>
40
41#include "trace.h"
42#include "irq.h"
43#include "fpu.h"
44
45#define KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS DIV_ROUND_UP(KVM_MAX_VCPUS, HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK)
46
47/*
48 * As per Hyper-V TLFS, extended hypercalls start from 0x8001
49 * (HvExtCallQueryCapabilities). Response of this hypercalls is a 64 bit value
50 * where each bit tells which extended hypercall is available besides
51 * HvExtCallQueryCapabilities.
52 *
53 * 0x8001 - First extended hypercall, HvExtCallQueryCapabilities, no bit
54 * assigned.
55 *
56 * 0x8002 - Bit 0
57 * 0x8003 - Bit 1
58 * ..
59 * 0x8041 - Bit 63
60 *
61 * Therefore, HV_EXT_CALL_MAX = 0x8001 + 64
62 */
63#define HV_EXT_CALL_MAX (HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES + 64)
64
65static void stimer_mark_pending(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer,
66 bool vcpu_kick);
67
68static inline u64 synic_read_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint)
69{
70 return atomic64_read(v: &synic->sint[sint]);
71}
72
73static inline int synic_get_sint_vector(u64 sint_value)
74{
75 if (sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED)
76 return -1;
77 return sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK;
78}
79
80static bool synic_has_vector_connected(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic,
81 int vector)
82{
83 int i;
84
85 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) {
86 if (synic_get_sint_vector(sint_value: synic_read_sint(synic, sint: i)) == vector)
87 return true;
88 }
89 return false;
90}
91
92static bool synic_has_vector_auto_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic,
93 int vector)
94{
95 int i;
96 u64 sint_value;
97
98 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) {
99 sint_value = synic_read_sint(synic, sint: i);
100 if (synic_get_sint_vector(sint_value) == vector &&
101 sint_value & HV_SYNIC_SINT_AUTO_EOI)
102 return true;
103 }
104 return false;
105}
106
107static void synic_update_vector(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic,
108 int vector)
109{
110 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic);
111 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
112 bool auto_eoi_old, auto_eoi_new;
113
114 if (vector < HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR)
115 return;
116
117 if (synic_has_vector_connected(synic, vector))
118 __set_bit(vector, synic->vec_bitmap);
119 else
120 __clear_bit(vector, synic->vec_bitmap);
121
122 auto_eoi_old = !bitmap_empty(src: synic->auto_eoi_bitmap, nbits: 256);
123
124 if (synic_has_vector_auto_eoi(synic, vector))
125 __set_bit(vector, synic->auto_eoi_bitmap);
126 else
127 __clear_bit(vector, synic->auto_eoi_bitmap);
128
129 auto_eoi_new = !bitmap_empty(src: synic->auto_eoi_bitmap, nbits: 256);
130
131 if (auto_eoi_old == auto_eoi_new)
132 return;
133
134 if (!enable_apicv)
135 return;
136
137 down_write(sem: &vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock);
138
139 if (auto_eoi_new)
140 hv->synic_auto_eoi_used++;
141 else
142 hv->synic_auto_eoi_used--;
143
144 /*
145 * Inhibit APICv if any vCPU is using SynIC's AutoEOI, which relies on
146 * the hypervisor to manually inject IRQs.
147 */
148 __kvm_set_or_clear_apicv_inhibit(kvm: vcpu->kvm,
149 reason: APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_HYPERV,
150 set: !!hv->synic_auto_eoi_used);
151
152 up_write(sem: &vcpu->kvm->arch.apicv_update_lock);
153}
154
155static int synic_set_sint(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, int sint,
156 u64 data, bool host)
157{
158 int vector, old_vector;
159 bool masked;
160
161 vector = data & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK;
162 masked = data & HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED;
163
164 /*
165 * Valid vectors are 16-255, however, nested Hyper-V attempts to write
166 * default '0x10000' value on boot and this should not #GP. We need to
167 * allow zero-initing the register from host as well.
168 */
169 if (vector < HV_SYNIC_FIRST_VALID_VECTOR && !host && !masked)
170 return 1;
171 /*
172 * Guest may configure multiple SINTs to use the same vector, so
173 * we maintain a bitmap of vectors handled by synic, and a
174 * bitmap of vectors with auto-eoi behavior. The bitmaps are
175 * updated here, and atomically queried on fast paths.
176 */
177 old_vector = synic_read_sint(synic, sint) & HV_SYNIC_SINT_VECTOR_MASK;
178
179 atomic64_set(v: &synic->sint[sint], i: data);
180
181 synic_update_vector(synic, vector: old_vector);
182
183 synic_update_vector(synic, vector);
184
185 /* Load SynIC vectors into EOI exit bitmap */
186 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SCAN_IOAPIC, vcpu: hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic));
187 return 0;
188}
189
190static struct kvm_vcpu *get_vcpu_by_vpidx(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx)
191{
192 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = NULL;
193 unsigned long i;
194
195 if (vpidx >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
196 return NULL;
197
198 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i: vpidx);
199 if (vcpu && kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu) == vpidx)
200 return vcpu;
201 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm)
202 if (kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu) == vpidx)
203 return vcpu;
204 return NULL;
205}
206
207static struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic_get(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx)
208{
209 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
210 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
211
212 vcpu = get_vcpu_by_vpidx(kvm, vpidx);
213 if (!vcpu || !to_hv_vcpu(vcpu))
214 return NULL;
215 synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
216 return (synic->active) ? synic : NULL;
217}
218
219static void kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 sint)
220{
221 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
222 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
223 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
224 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer;
225 int gsi, idx;
226
227 trace_kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id, sint);
228
229 /* Try to deliver pending Hyper-V SynIC timers messages */
230 for (idx = 0; idx < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); idx++) {
231 stimer = &hv_vcpu->stimer[idx];
232 if (stimer->msg_pending && stimer->config.enable &&
233 !stimer->config.direct_mode &&
234 stimer->config.sintx == sint)
235 stimer_mark_pending(stimer, vcpu_kick: false);
236 }
237
238 idx = srcu_read_lock(ssp: &kvm->irq_srcu);
239 gsi = atomic_read(v: &synic->sint_to_gsi[sint]);
240 if (gsi != -1)
241 kvm_notify_acked_gsi(kvm, gsi);
242 srcu_read_unlock(ssp: &kvm->irq_srcu, idx);
243}
244
245static void synic_exit(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 msr)
246{
247 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic);
248 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
249
250 hv_vcpu->exit.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNIC;
251 hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.msr = msr;
252 hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.control = synic->control;
253 hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.evt_page = synic->evt_page;
254 hv_vcpu->exit.u.synic.msg_page = synic->msg_page;
255
256 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu);
257}
258
259static int synic_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic,
260 u32 msr, u64 data, bool host)
261{
262 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic);
263 int ret;
264
265 if (!synic->active && (!host || data))
266 return 1;
267
268 trace_kvm_hv_synic_set_msr(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id, msr, data, host);
269
270 ret = 0;
271 switch (msr) {
272 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
273 synic->control = data;
274 if (!host)
275 synic_exit(synic, msr);
276 break;
277 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
278 if (!host) {
279 ret = 1;
280 break;
281 }
282 synic->version = data;
283 break;
284 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
285 if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIEFP_ENABLE) && !host &&
286 !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages)
287 if (kvm_clear_guest(kvm: vcpu->kvm,
288 gpa: data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) {
289 ret = 1;
290 break;
291 }
292 synic->evt_page = data;
293 if (!host)
294 synic_exit(synic, msr);
295 break;
296 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
297 if ((data & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE) && !host &&
298 !synic->dont_zero_synic_pages)
299 if (kvm_clear_guest(kvm: vcpu->kvm,
300 gpa: data & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_SIZE)) {
301 ret = 1;
302 break;
303 }
304 synic->msg_page = data;
305 if (!host)
306 synic_exit(synic, msr);
307 break;
308 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM: {
309 int i;
310
311 if (!synic->active)
312 break;
313
314 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++)
315 kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, sint: i);
316 break;
317 }
318 case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
319 ret = synic_set_sint(synic, sint: msr - HV_X64_MSR_SINT0, data, host);
320 break;
321 default:
322 ret = 1;
323 break;
324 }
325 return ret;
326}
327
328static bool kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
329{
330 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
331
332 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.syndbg_cap_eax &
333 HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING;
334}
335
336static int kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
337{
338 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
339
340 if (vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.msr == HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL)
341 hv->hv_syndbg.control.status =
342 vcpu->run->hyperv.u.syndbg.status;
343 return 1;
344}
345
346static void syndbg_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr)
347{
348 struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu);
349 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
350
351 hv_vcpu->exit.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_SYNDBG;
352 hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.msr = msr;
353 hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.control = syndbg->control.control;
354 hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.send_page = syndbg->control.send_page;
355 hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.recv_page = syndbg->control.recv_page;
356 hv_vcpu->exit.u.syndbg.pending_page = syndbg->control.pending_page;
357 vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io =
358 kvm_hv_syndbg_complete_userspace;
359
360 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_EXIT, vcpu);
361}
362
363static int syndbg_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host)
364{
365 struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu);
366
367 if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu) && !host)
368 return 1;
369
370 trace_kvm_hv_syndbg_set_msr(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id,
371 vp_index: to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->vp_index, msr, data);
372 switch (msr) {
373 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL:
374 syndbg->control.control = data;
375 if (!host)
376 syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr);
377 break;
378 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS:
379 syndbg->control.status = data;
380 break;
381 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER:
382 syndbg->control.send_page = data;
383 break;
384 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER:
385 syndbg->control.recv_page = data;
386 break;
387 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
388 syndbg->control.pending_page = data;
389 if (!host)
390 syndbg_exit(vcpu, msr);
391 break;
392 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
393 syndbg->options = data;
394 break;
395 default:
396 break;
397 }
398
399 return 0;
400}
401
402static int syndbg_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host)
403{
404 struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu);
405
406 if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu) && !host)
407 return 1;
408
409 switch (msr) {
410 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL:
411 *pdata = syndbg->control.control;
412 break;
413 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_STATUS:
414 *pdata = syndbg->control.status;
415 break;
416 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_SEND_BUFFER:
417 *pdata = syndbg->control.send_page;
418 break;
419 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_RECV_BUFFER:
420 *pdata = syndbg->control.recv_page;
421 break;
422 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
423 *pdata = syndbg->control.pending_page;
424 break;
425 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
426 *pdata = syndbg->options;
427 break;
428 default:
429 break;
430 }
431
432 trace_kvm_hv_syndbg_get_msr(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id, vp_index: kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu), msr, data: *pdata);
433
434 return 0;
435}
436
437static int synic_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 msr, u64 *pdata,
438 bool host)
439{
440 int ret;
441
442 if (!synic->active && !host)
443 return 1;
444
445 ret = 0;
446 switch (msr) {
447 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
448 *pdata = synic->control;
449 break;
450 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
451 *pdata = synic->version;
452 break;
453 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
454 *pdata = synic->evt_page;
455 break;
456 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
457 *pdata = synic->msg_page;
458 break;
459 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM:
460 *pdata = 0;
461 break;
462 case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
463 *pdata = atomic64_read(v: &synic->sint[msr - HV_X64_MSR_SINT0]);
464 break;
465 default:
466 ret = 1;
467 break;
468 }
469 return ret;
470}
471
472static int synic_set_irq(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint)
473{
474 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic);
475 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq;
476 int ret, vector;
477
478 if (KVM_BUG_ON(!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu), vcpu->kvm))
479 return -EINVAL;
480
481 if (sint >= ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint))
482 return -EINVAL;
483
484 vector = synic_get_sint_vector(sint_value: synic_read_sint(synic, sint));
485 if (vector < 0)
486 return -ENOENT;
487
488 memset(&irq, 0, sizeof(irq));
489 irq.shorthand = APIC_DEST_SELF;
490 irq.dest_mode = APIC_DEST_PHYSICAL;
491 irq.delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED;
492 irq.vector = vector;
493 irq.level = 1;
494
495 ret = kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic(kvm: vcpu->kvm, src: vcpu->arch.apic, irq: &irq, NULL);
496 trace_kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id, sint, vector: irq.vector, ret);
497 return ret;
498}
499
500int kvm_hv_synic_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint)
501{
502 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
503
504 synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx);
505 if (!synic)
506 return -EINVAL;
507
508 return synic_set_irq(synic, sint);
509}
510
511void kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vector)
512{
513 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
514 int i;
515
516 trace_kvm_hv_synic_send_eoi(vcpu_id: vcpu->vcpu_id, vector);
517
518 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++)
519 if (synic_get_sint_vector(sint_value: synic_read_sint(synic, sint: i)) == vector)
520 kvm_hv_notify_acked_sint(vcpu, sint: i);
521}
522
523static int kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vpidx, u32 sint, int gsi)
524{
525 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
526
527 synic = synic_get(kvm, vpidx);
528 if (!synic)
529 return -EINVAL;
530
531 if (sint >= ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint_to_gsi))
532 return -EINVAL;
533
534 atomic_set(v: &synic->sint_to_gsi[sint], i: gsi);
535 return 0;
536}
537
538void kvm_hv_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm)
539{
540 struct kvm_irq_routing_table *irq_rt;
541 struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e;
542 u32 gsi;
543
544 irq_rt = srcu_dereference_check(kvm->irq_routing, &kvm->irq_srcu,
545 lockdep_is_held(&kvm->irq_lock));
546
547 for (gsi = 0; gsi < irq_rt->nr_rt_entries; gsi++) {
548 hlist_for_each_entry(e, &irq_rt->map[gsi], link) {
549 if (e->type == KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT)
550 kvm_hv_set_sint_gsi(kvm, vpidx: e->hv_sint.vcpu,
551 sint: e->hv_sint.sint, gsi);
552 }
553 }
554}
555
556static void synic_init(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic)
557{
558 int i;
559
560 memset(synic, 0, sizeof(*synic));
561 synic->version = HV_SYNIC_VERSION_1;
562 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(synic->sint); i++) {
563 atomic64_set(v: &synic->sint[i], HV_SYNIC_SINT_MASKED);
564 atomic_set(v: &synic->sint_to_gsi[i], i: -1);
565 }
566}
567
568static u64 get_time_ref_counter(struct kvm *kvm)
569{
570 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
571 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
572 u64 tsc;
573
574 /*
575 * Fall back to get_kvmclock_ns() when TSC page hasn't been set up,
576 * is broken, disabled or being updated.
577 */
578 if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status != HV_TSC_PAGE_SET)
579 return div_u64(dividend: get_kvmclock_ns(kvm), divisor: 100);
580
581 vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i: 0);
582 tsc = kvm_read_l1_tsc(vcpu, host_tsc: rdtsc());
583 return mul_u64_u64_shr(a: tsc, mul: hv->tsc_ref.tsc_scale, shift: 64)
584 + hv->tsc_ref.tsc_offset;
585}
586
587static void stimer_mark_pending(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer,
588 bool vcpu_kick)
589{
590 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
591
592 set_bit(nr: stimer->index,
593 addr: to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->stimer_pending_bitmap);
594 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_STIMER, vcpu);
595 if (vcpu_kick)
596 kvm_vcpu_kick(vcpu);
597}
598
599static void stimer_cleanup(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
600{
601 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
602
603 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_cleanup(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
604 timer_index: stimer->index);
605
606 hrtimer_cancel(timer: &stimer->timer);
607 clear_bit(nr: stimer->index,
608 addr: to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->stimer_pending_bitmap);
609 stimer->msg_pending = false;
610 stimer->exp_time = 0;
611}
612
613static enum hrtimer_restart stimer_timer_callback(struct hrtimer *timer)
614{
615 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer;
616
617 stimer = container_of(timer, struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer, timer);
618 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_callback(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
619 timer_index: stimer->index);
620 stimer_mark_pending(stimer, vcpu_kick: true);
621
622 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
623}
624
625/*
626 * stimer_start() assumptions:
627 * a) stimer->count is not equal to 0
628 * b) stimer->config has HV_STIMER_ENABLE flag
629 */
630static int stimer_start(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
631{
632 u64 time_now;
633 ktime_t ktime_now;
634
635 time_now = get_time_ref_counter(kvm: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->kvm);
636 ktime_now = ktime_get();
637
638 if (stimer->config.periodic) {
639 if (stimer->exp_time) {
640 if (time_now >= stimer->exp_time) {
641 u64 remainder;
642
643 div64_u64_rem(dividend: time_now - stimer->exp_time,
644 divisor: stimer->count, remainder: &remainder);
645 stimer->exp_time =
646 time_now + (stimer->count - remainder);
647 }
648 } else
649 stimer->exp_time = time_now + stimer->count;
650
651 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_start_periodic(
652 vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
653 timer_index: stimer->index,
654 time_now, exp_time: stimer->exp_time);
655
656 hrtimer_start(timer: &stimer->timer,
657 ktime_add_ns(ktime_now,
658 100 * (stimer->exp_time - time_now)),
659 mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
660 return 0;
661 }
662 stimer->exp_time = stimer->count;
663 if (time_now >= stimer->count) {
664 /*
665 * Expire timer according to Hypervisor Top-Level Functional
666 * specification v4(15.3.1):
667 * "If a one shot is enabled and the specified count is in
668 * the past, it will expire immediately."
669 */
670 stimer_mark_pending(stimer, vcpu_kick: false);
671 return 0;
672 }
673
674 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_start_one_shot(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
675 timer_index: stimer->index,
676 time_now, count: stimer->count);
677
678 hrtimer_start(timer: &stimer->timer,
679 ktime_add_ns(ktime_now, 100 * (stimer->count - time_now)),
680 mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
681 return 0;
682}
683
684static int stimer_set_config(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 config,
685 bool host)
686{
687 union hv_stimer_config new_config = {.as_uint64 = config},
688 old_config = {.as_uint64 = stimer->config.as_uint64};
689 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
690 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
691 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
692
693 if (!synic->active && (!host || config))
694 return 1;
695
696 if (unlikely(!host && hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid && new_config.direct_mode &&
697 !(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx &
698 HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE)))
699 return 1;
700
701 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_set_config(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
702 timer_index: stimer->index, config, host);
703
704 stimer_cleanup(stimer);
705 if (old_config.enable &&
706 !new_config.direct_mode && new_config.sintx == 0)
707 new_config.enable = 0;
708 stimer->config.as_uint64 = new_config.as_uint64;
709
710 if (stimer->config.enable)
711 stimer_mark_pending(stimer, vcpu_kick: false);
712
713 return 0;
714}
715
716static int stimer_set_count(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 count,
717 bool host)
718{
719 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
720 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
721
722 if (!synic->active && (!host || count))
723 return 1;
724
725 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_set_count(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
726 timer_index: stimer->index, count, host);
727
728 stimer_cleanup(stimer);
729 stimer->count = count;
730 if (!host) {
731 if (stimer->count == 0)
732 stimer->config.enable = 0;
733 else if (stimer->config.auto_enable)
734 stimer->config.enable = 1;
735 }
736
737 if (stimer->config.enable)
738 stimer_mark_pending(stimer, vcpu_kick: false);
739
740 return 0;
741}
742
743static int stimer_get_config(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 *pconfig)
744{
745 *pconfig = stimer->config.as_uint64;
746 return 0;
747}
748
749static int stimer_get_count(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, u64 *pcount)
750{
751 *pcount = stimer->count;
752 return 0;
753}
754
755static int synic_deliver_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic, u32 sint,
756 struct hv_message *src_msg, bool no_retry)
757{
758 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_synic_to_vcpu(synic);
759 int msg_off = offsetof(struct hv_message_page, sint_message[sint]);
760 gfn_t msg_page_gfn;
761 struct hv_message_header hv_hdr;
762 int r;
763
764 if (!(synic->msg_page & HV_SYNIC_SIMP_ENABLE))
765 return -ENOENT;
766
767 msg_page_gfn = synic->msg_page >> PAGE_SHIFT;
768
769 /*
770 * Strictly following the spec-mandated ordering would assume setting
771 * .msg_pending before checking .message_type. However, this function
772 * is only called in vcpu context so the entire update is atomic from
773 * guest POV and thus the exact order here doesn't matter.
774 */
775 r = kvm_vcpu_read_guest_page(vcpu, gfn: msg_page_gfn, data: &hv_hdr.message_type,
776 offset: msg_off + offsetof(struct hv_message,
777 header.message_type),
778 len: sizeof(hv_hdr.message_type));
779 if (r < 0)
780 return r;
781
782 if (hv_hdr.message_type != HVMSG_NONE) {
783 if (no_retry)
784 return 0;
785
786 hv_hdr.message_flags.msg_pending = 1;
787 r = kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, gfn: msg_page_gfn,
788 data: &hv_hdr.message_flags,
789 offset: msg_off +
790 offsetof(struct hv_message,
791 header.message_flags),
792 len: sizeof(hv_hdr.message_flags));
793 if (r < 0)
794 return r;
795 return -EAGAIN;
796 }
797
798 r = kvm_vcpu_write_guest_page(vcpu, gfn: msg_page_gfn, data: src_msg, offset: msg_off,
799 len: sizeof(src_msg->header) +
800 src_msg->header.payload_size);
801 if (r < 0)
802 return r;
803
804 r = synic_set_irq(synic, sint);
805 if (r < 0)
806 return r;
807 if (r == 0)
808 return -EFAULT;
809 return 0;
810}
811
812static int stimer_send_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
813{
814 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
815 struct hv_message *msg = &stimer->msg;
816 struct hv_timer_message_payload *payload =
817 (struct hv_timer_message_payload *)&msg->u.payload;
818
819 /*
820 * To avoid piling up periodic ticks, don't retry message
821 * delivery for them (within "lazy" lost ticks policy).
822 */
823 bool no_retry = stimer->config.periodic;
824
825 payload->expiration_time = stimer->exp_time;
826 payload->delivery_time = get_time_ref_counter(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
827 return synic_deliver_msg(synic: to_hv_synic(vcpu),
828 sint: stimer->config.sintx, src_msg: msg,
829 no_retry);
830}
831
832static int stimer_notify_direct(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
833{
834 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer);
835 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = {
836 .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED,
837 .vector = stimer->config.apic_vector
838 };
839
840 if (lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
841 return !kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq: &irq, NULL);
842 return 0;
843}
844
845static void stimer_expiration(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
846{
847 int r, direct = stimer->config.direct_mode;
848
849 stimer->msg_pending = true;
850 if (!direct)
851 r = stimer_send_msg(stimer);
852 else
853 r = stimer_notify_direct(stimer);
854 trace_kvm_hv_stimer_expiration(vcpu_id: hv_stimer_to_vcpu(stimer)->vcpu_id,
855 timer_index: stimer->index, direct, msg_send_result: r);
856 if (!r) {
857 stimer->msg_pending = false;
858 if (!(stimer->config.periodic))
859 stimer->config.enable = 0;
860 }
861}
862
863void kvm_hv_process_stimers(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
864{
865 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
866 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer;
867 u64 time_now, exp_time;
868 int i;
869
870 if (!hv_vcpu)
871 return;
872
873 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++)
874 if (test_and_clear_bit(nr: i, addr: hv_vcpu->stimer_pending_bitmap)) {
875 stimer = &hv_vcpu->stimer[i];
876 if (stimer->config.enable) {
877 exp_time = stimer->exp_time;
878
879 if (exp_time) {
880 time_now =
881 get_time_ref_counter(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
882 if (time_now >= exp_time)
883 stimer_expiration(stimer);
884 }
885
886 if ((stimer->config.enable) &&
887 stimer->count) {
888 if (!stimer->msg_pending)
889 stimer_start(stimer);
890 } else
891 stimer_cleanup(stimer);
892 }
893 }
894}
895
896void kvm_hv_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
897{
898 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
899 int i;
900
901 if (!hv_vcpu)
902 return;
903
904 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++)
905 stimer_cleanup(stimer: &hv_vcpu->stimer[i]);
906
907 kfree(objp: hv_vcpu);
908 vcpu->arch.hyperv = NULL;
909}
910
911bool kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
912{
913 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
914
915 if (!hv_vcpu)
916 return false;
917
918 if (!(hv_vcpu->hv_vapic & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE))
919 return false;
920 return vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.msr_val & KVM_MSR_ENABLED;
921}
922EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled);
923
924int kvm_hv_get_assist_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
925{
926 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
927
928 if (!hv_vcpu || !kvm_hv_assist_page_enabled(vcpu))
929 return -EFAULT;
930
931 return kvm_read_guest_cached(kvm: vcpu->kvm, ghc: &vcpu->arch.pv_eoi.data,
932 data: &hv_vcpu->vp_assist_page, len: sizeof(struct hv_vp_assist_page));
933}
934EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_get_assist_page);
935
936static void stimer_prepare_msg(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer)
937{
938 struct hv_message *msg = &stimer->msg;
939 struct hv_timer_message_payload *payload =
940 (struct hv_timer_message_payload *)&msg->u.payload;
941
942 memset(&msg->header, 0, sizeof(msg->header));
943 msg->header.message_type = HVMSG_TIMER_EXPIRED;
944 msg->header.payload_size = sizeof(*payload);
945
946 payload->timer_index = stimer->index;
947 payload->expiration_time = 0;
948 payload->delivery_time = 0;
949}
950
951static void stimer_init(struct kvm_vcpu_hv_stimer *stimer, int timer_index)
952{
953 memset(stimer, 0, sizeof(*stimer));
954 stimer->index = timer_index;
955 hrtimer_init(timer: &stimer->timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode: HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
956 stimer->timer.function = stimer_timer_callback;
957 stimer_prepare_msg(stimer);
958}
959
960int kvm_hv_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
961{
962 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
963 int i;
964
965 if (hv_vcpu)
966 return 0;
967
968 hv_vcpu = kzalloc(size: sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu_hv), GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
969 if (!hv_vcpu)
970 return -ENOMEM;
971
972 vcpu->arch.hyperv = hv_vcpu;
973 hv_vcpu->vcpu = vcpu;
974
975 synic_init(synic: &hv_vcpu->synic);
976
977 bitmap_zero(dst: hv_vcpu->stimer_pending_bitmap, HV_SYNIC_STIMER_COUNT);
978 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hv_vcpu->stimer); i++)
979 stimer_init(stimer: &hv_vcpu->stimer[i], timer_index: i);
980
981 hv_vcpu->vp_index = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
982
983 for (i = 0; i < HV_NR_TLB_FLUSH_FIFOS; i++) {
984 INIT_KFIFO(hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_fifo[i].entries);
985 spin_lock_init(&hv_vcpu->tlb_flush_fifo[i].write_lock);
986 }
987
988 return 0;
989}
990
991int kvm_hv_activate_synic(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool dont_zero_synic_pages)
992{
993 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_synic *synic;
994 int r;
995
996 r = kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu);
997 if (r)
998 return r;
999
1000 synic = to_hv_synic(vcpu);
1001
1002 synic->active = true;
1003 synic->dont_zero_synic_pages = dont_zero_synic_pages;
1004 synic->control = HV_SYNIC_CONTROL_ENABLE;
1005 return 0;
1006}
1007
1008static bool kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(u32 msr)
1009{
1010 bool r = false;
1011
1012 switch (msr) {
1013 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1014 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
1015 case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
1016 case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
1017 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL:
1018 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4:
1019 case HV_X64_MSR_RESET:
1020 case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL:
1021 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL:
1022 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS:
1023 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL:
1024 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
1025 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
1026 r = true;
1027 break;
1028 }
1029
1030 return r;
1031}
1032
1033static int kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_data(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index, u64 *pdata)
1034{
1035 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1036 size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(hv->hv_crash_param);
1037
1038 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= size))
1039 return -EINVAL;
1040
1041 *pdata = hv->hv_crash_param[array_index_nospec(index, size)];
1042 return 0;
1043}
1044
1045static int kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_ctl(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *pdata)
1046{
1047 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1048
1049 *pdata = hv->hv_crash_ctl;
1050 return 0;
1051}
1052
1053static int kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_ctl(struct kvm *kvm, u64 data)
1054{
1055 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1056
1057 hv->hv_crash_ctl = data & HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY;
1058
1059 return 0;
1060}
1061
1062static int kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_data(struct kvm *kvm, u32 index, u64 data)
1063{
1064 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1065 size_t size = ARRAY_SIZE(hv->hv_crash_param);
1066
1067 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(index >= size))
1068 return -EINVAL;
1069
1070 hv->hv_crash_param[array_index_nospec(index, size)] = data;
1071 return 0;
1072}
1073
1074/*
1075 * The kvmclock and Hyper-V TSC page use similar formulas, and converting
1076 * between them is possible:
1077 *
1078 * kvmclock formula:
1079 * nsec = (ticks - tsc_timestamp) * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32)
1080 * + system_time
1081 *
1082 * Hyper-V formula:
1083 * nsec/100 = ticks * scale / 2^64 + offset
1084 *
1085 * When tsc_timestamp = system_time = 0, offset is zero in the Hyper-V formula.
1086 * By dividing the kvmclock formula by 100 and equating what's left we get:
1087 * ticks * scale / 2^64 = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100
1088 * scale / 2^64 = tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100
1089 * scale = tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(32+tsc_shift) / 100
1090 *
1091 * Now expand the kvmclock formula and divide by 100:
1092 * nsec = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32)
1093 * - tsc_timestamp * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32)
1094 * + system_time
1095 * nsec/100 = ticks * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100
1096 * - tsc_timestamp * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100
1097 * + system_time / 100
1098 *
1099 * Replace tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift-32) / 100 by scale / 2^64:
1100 * nsec/100 = ticks * scale / 2^64
1101 * - tsc_timestamp * scale / 2^64
1102 * + system_time / 100
1103 *
1104 * Equate with the Hyper-V formula so that ticks * scale / 2^64 cancels out:
1105 * offset = system_time / 100 - tsc_timestamp * scale / 2^64
1106 *
1107 * These two equivalencies are implemented in this function.
1108 */
1109static bool compute_tsc_page_parameters(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock,
1110 struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page *tsc_ref)
1111{
1112 u64 max_mul;
1113
1114 if (!(hv_clock->flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
1115 return false;
1116
1117 /*
1118 * check if scale would overflow, if so we use the time ref counter
1119 * tsc_to_system_mul * 2^(tsc_shift+32) / 100 >= 2^64
1120 * tsc_to_system_mul / 100 >= 2^(32-tsc_shift)
1121 * tsc_to_system_mul >= 100 * 2^(32-tsc_shift)
1122 */
1123 max_mul = 100ull << (32 - hv_clock->tsc_shift);
1124 if (hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul >= max_mul)
1125 return false;
1126
1127 /*
1128 * Otherwise compute the scale and offset according to the formulas
1129 * derived above.
1130 */
1131 tsc_ref->tsc_scale =
1132 mul_u64_u32_div(a: 1ULL << (32 + hv_clock->tsc_shift),
1133 mul: hv_clock->tsc_to_system_mul,
1134 div: 100);
1135
1136 tsc_ref->tsc_offset = hv_clock->system_time;
1137 do_div(tsc_ref->tsc_offset, 100);
1138 tsc_ref->tsc_offset -=
1139 mul_u64_u64_shr(a: hv_clock->tsc_timestamp, mul: tsc_ref->tsc_scale, shift: 64);
1140 return true;
1141}
1142
1143/*
1144 * Don't touch TSC page values if the guest has opted for TSC emulation after
1145 * migration. KVM doesn't fully support reenlightenment notifications and TSC
1146 * access emulation and Hyper-V is known to expect the values in TSC page to
1147 * stay constant before TSC access emulation is disabled from guest side
1148 * (HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS). KVM userspace is expected to preserve TSC
1149 * frequency and guest visible TSC value across migration (and prevent it when
1150 * TSC scaling is unsupported).
1151 */
1152static inline bool tsc_page_update_unsafe(struct kvm_hv *hv)
1153{
1154 return (hv->hv_tsc_page_status != HV_TSC_PAGE_GUEST_CHANGED) &&
1155 hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control;
1156}
1157
1158void kvm_hv_setup_tsc_page(struct kvm *kvm,
1159 struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *hv_clock)
1160{
1161 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1162 u32 tsc_seq;
1163 u64 gfn;
1164
1165 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(tsc_seq) != sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence));
1166 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct ms_hyperv_tsc_page, tsc_sequence) != 0);
1167
1168 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
1169
1170 if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_BROKEN ||
1171 hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_SET ||
1172 hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_UNSET)
1173 goto out_unlock;
1174
1175 if (!(hv->hv_tsc_page & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE))
1176 goto out_unlock;
1177
1178 gfn = hv->hv_tsc_page >> HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
1179 /*
1180 * Because the TSC parameters only vary when there is a
1181 * change in the master clock, do not bother with caching.
1182 */
1183 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, gfn_to_gpa(gfn),
1184 &tsc_seq, sizeof(tsc_seq))))
1185 goto out_err;
1186
1187 if (tsc_seq && tsc_page_update_unsafe(hv)) {
1188 if (kvm_read_guest(kvm, gpa: gfn_to_gpa(gfn), data: &hv->tsc_ref, len: sizeof(hv->tsc_ref)))
1189 goto out_err;
1190
1191 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_SET;
1192 goto out_unlock;
1193 }
1194
1195 /*
1196 * While we're computing and writing the parameters, force the
1197 * guest to use the time reference count MSR.
1198 */
1199 hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence = 0;
1200 if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gpa: gfn_to_gpa(gfn),
1201 data: &hv->tsc_ref, len: sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence)))
1202 goto out_err;
1203
1204 if (!compute_tsc_page_parameters(hv_clock, tsc_ref: &hv->tsc_ref))
1205 goto out_err;
1206
1207 /* Ensure sequence is zero before writing the rest of the struct. */
1208 smp_wmb();
1209 if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gpa: gfn_to_gpa(gfn), data: &hv->tsc_ref, len: sizeof(hv->tsc_ref)))
1210 goto out_err;
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Now switch to the TSC page mechanism by writing the sequence.
1214 */
1215 tsc_seq++;
1216 if (tsc_seq == 0xFFFFFFFF || tsc_seq == 0)
1217 tsc_seq = 1;
1218
1219 /* Write the struct entirely before the non-zero sequence. */
1220 smp_wmb();
1221
1222 hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence = tsc_seq;
1223 if (kvm_write_guest(kvm, gpa: gfn_to_gpa(gfn),
1224 data: &hv->tsc_ref, len: sizeof(hv->tsc_ref.tsc_sequence)))
1225 goto out_err;
1226
1227 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_SET;
1228 goto out_unlock;
1229
1230out_err:
1231 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_BROKEN;
1232out_unlock:
1233 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
1234}
1235
1236void kvm_hv_request_tsc_page_update(struct kvm *kvm)
1237{
1238 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1239
1240 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
1241
1242 if (hv->hv_tsc_page_status == HV_TSC_PAGE_SET &&
1243 !tsc_page_update_unsafe(hv))
1244 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_HOST_CHANGED;
1245
1246 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
1247}
1248
1249static bool hv_check_msr_access(struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu, u32 msr)
1250{
1251 if (!hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid)
1252 return true;
1253
1254 switch (msr) {
1255 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1256 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
1257 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1258 HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE;
1259 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME:
1260 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1261 HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE;
1262 case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
1263 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1264 HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE;
1265 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX:
1266 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1267 HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE;
1268 case HV_X64_MSR_RESET:
1269 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1270 HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE;
1271 case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
1272 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1273 HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE;
1274 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
1275 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
1276 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
1277 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
1278 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM:
1279 case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
1280 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1281 HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE;
1282 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG:
1283 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG:
1284 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG:
1285 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG:
1286 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT:
1287 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT:
1288 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT:
1289 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT:
1290 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1291 HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE;
1292 case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
1293 case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
1294 case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
1295 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE:
1296 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1297 HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE;
1298 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY:
1299 case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY:
1300 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1301 HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS;
1302 case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL:
1303 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL:
1304 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS:
1305 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1306 HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT;
1307 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL:
1308 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax &
1309 HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT;
1310 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4:
1311 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL:
1312 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx &
1313 HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE;
1314 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
1315 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
1316 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx &
1317 HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE;
1318 default:
1319 break;
1320 }
1321
1322 return false;
1323}
1324
1325static int kvm_hv_set_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data,
1326 bool host)
1327{
1328 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1329 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1330
1331 if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(to_hv_vcpu(vcpu), msr)))
1332 return 1;
1333
1334 switch (msr) {
1335 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1336 hv->hv_guest_os_id = data;
1337 /* setting guest os id to zero disables hypercall page */
1338 if (!hv->hv_guest_os_id)
1339 hv->hv_hypercall &= ~HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE;
1340 break;
1341 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL: {
1342 u8 instructions[9];
1343 int i = 0;
1344 u64 addr;
1345
1346 /* if guest os id is not set hypercall should remain disabled */
1347 if (!hv->hv_guest_os_id)
1348 break;
1349 if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_ENABLE)) {
1350 hv->hv_hypercall = data;
1351 break;
1352 }
1353
1354 /*
1355 * If Xen and Hyper-V hypercalls are both enabled, disambiguate
1356 * the same way Xen itself does, by setting the bit 31 of EAX
1357 * which is RsvdZ in the 32-bit Hyper-V hypercall ABI and just
1358 * going to be clobbered on 64-bit.
1359 */
1360 if (kvm_xen_hypercall_enabled(kvm)) {
1361 /* orl $0x80000000, %eax */
1362 instructions[i++] = 0x0d;
1363 instructions[i++] = 0x00;
1364 instructions[i++] = 0x00;
1365 instructions[i++] = 0x00;
1366 instructions[i++] = 0x80;
1367 }
1368
1369 /* vmcall/vmmcall */
1370 static_call(kvm_x86_patch_hypercall)(vcpu, instructions + i);
1371 i += 3;
1372
1373 /* ret */
1374 ((unsigned char *)instructions)[i++] = 0xc3;
1375
1376 addr = data & HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL_PAGE_ADDRESS_MASK;
1377 if (kvm_vcpu_write_guest(vcpu, gpa: addr, data: instructions, len: i))
1378 return 1;
1379 hv->hv_hypercall = data;
1380 break;
1381 }
1382 case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
1383 hv->hv_tsc_page = data;
1384 if (hv->hv_tsc_page & HV_X64_MSR_TSC_REFERENCE_ENABLE) {
1385 if (!host)
1386 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_GUEST_CHANGED;
1387 else
1388 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_HOST_CHANGED;
1389 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_MASTERCLOCK_UPDATE, vcpu);
1390 } else {
1391 hv->hv_tsc_page_status = HV_TSC_PAGE_UNSET;
1392 }
1393 break;
1394 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4:
1395 return kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_data(kvm,
1396 index: msr - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0,
1397 data);
1398 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL:
1399 if (host)
1400 return kvm_hv_msr_set_crash_ctl(kvm, data);
1401
1402 if (data & HV_CRASH_CTL_CRASH_NOTIFY) {
1403 vcpu_debug(vcpu, "hv crash (0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx 0x%llx)\n",
1404 hv->hv_crash_param[0],
1405 hv->hv_crash_param[1],
1406 hv->hv_crash_param[2],
1407 hv->hv_crash_param[3],
1408 hv->hv_crash_param[4]);
1409
1410 /* Send notification about crash to user space */
1411 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_CRASH, vcpu);
1412 }
1413 break;
1414 case HV_X64_MSR_RESET:
1415 if (data == 1) {
1416 vcpu_debug(vcpu, "hyper-v reset requested\n");
1417 kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_HV_RESET, vcpu);
1418 }
1419 break;
1420 case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL:
1421 hv->hv_reenlightenment_control = data;
1422 break;
1423 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL:
1424 hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control = data;
1425 break;
1426 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS:
1427 if (data && !host)
1428 return 1;
1429
1430 hv->hv_tsc_emulation_status = data;
1431 break;
1432 case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
1433 /* read-only, but still ignore it if host-initiated */
1434 if (!host)
1435 return 1;
1436 break;
1437 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL:
1438 /* Only bit 0 is supported */
1439 if (data & ~HV_EXPOSE_INVARIANT_TSC)
1440 return 1;
1441
1442 /* The feature can't be disabled from the guest */
1443 if (!host && hv->hv_invtsc_control && !data)
1444 return 1;
1445
1446 hv->hv_invtsc_control = data;
1447 break;
1448 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
1449 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
1450 return syndbg_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data, host);
1451 default:
1452 kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data);
1453 return 1;
1454 }
1455 return 0;
1456}
1457
1458/* Calculate cpu time spent by current task in 100ns units */
1459static u64 current_task_runtime_100ns(void)
1460{
1461 u64 utime, stime;
1462
1463 task_cputime_adjusted(current, ut: &utime, st: &stime);
1464
1465 return div_u64(dividend: utime + stime, divisor: 100);
1466}
1467
1468static int kvm_hv_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host)
1469{
1470 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
1471
1472 if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(hv_vcpu, msr)))
1473 return 1;
1474
1475 switch (msr) {
1476 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX: {
1477 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
1478 u32 new_vp_index = (u32)data;
1479
1480 if (!host || new_vp_index >= KVM_MAX_VCPUS)
1481 return 1;
1482
1483 if (new_vp_index == hv_vcpu->vp_index)
1484 return 0;
1485
1486 /*
1487 * The VP index is initialized to vcpu_index by
1488 * kvm_hv_vcpu_postcreate so they initially match. Now the
1489 * VP index is changing, adjust num_mismatched_vp_indexes if
1490 * it now matches or no longer matches vcpu_idx.
1491 */
1492 if (hv_vcpu->vp_index == vcpu->vcpu_idx)
1493 atomic_inc(v: &hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes);
1494 else if (new_vp_index == vcpu->vcpu_idx)
1495 atomic_dec(v: &hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes);
1496
1497 hv_vcpu->vp_index = new_vp_index;
1498 break;
1499 }
1500 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE: {
1501 u64 gfn;
1502 unsigned long addr;
1503
1504 if (!(data & HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ENABLE)) {
1505 hv_vcpu->hv_vapic = data;
1506 if (kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi(vcpu, data: 0, len: 0))
1507 return 1;
1508 break;
1509 }
1510 gfn = data >> HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE_ADDRESS_SHIFT;
1511 addr = kvm_vcpu_gfn_to_hva(vcpu, gfn);
1512 if (kvm_is_error_hva(addr))
1513 return 1;
1514
1515 /*
1516 * Clear apic_assist portion of struct hv_vp_assist_page
1517 * only, there can be valuable data in the rest which needs
1518 * to be preserved e.g. on migration.
1519 */
1520 if (__put_user(0, (u32 __user *)addr))
1521 return 1;
1522 hv_vcpu->hv_vapic = data;
1523 kvm_vcpu_mark_page_dirty(vcpu, gfn);
1524 if (kvm_lapic_set_pv_eoi(vcpu,
1525 data: gfn_to_gpa(gfn) | KVM_MSR_ENABLED,
1526 len: sizeof(struct hv_vp_assist_page)))
1527 return 1;
1528 break;
1529 }
1530 case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
1531 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data);
1532 case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
1533 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data);
1534 case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
1535 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_write(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data);
1536 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME:
1537 if (!host)
1538 return 1;
1539 hv_vcpu->runtime_offset = data - current_task_runtime_100ns();
1540 break;
1541 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
1542 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
1543 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
1544 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
1545 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM:
1546 case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
1547 return synic_set_msr(synic: to_hv_synic(vcpu), msr, data, host);
1548 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG:
1549 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG:
1550 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG:
1551 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG: {
1552 int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG)/2;
1553
1554 return stimer_set_config(stimer: to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index),
1555 config: data, host);
1556 }
1557 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT:
1558 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT:
1559 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT:
1560 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: {
1561 int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT)/2;
1562
1563 return stimer_set_count(stimer: to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index),
1564 count: data, host);
1565 }
1566 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY:
1567 case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY:
1568 /* read-only, but still ignore it if host-initiated */
1569 if (!host)
1570 return 1;
1571 break;
1572 default:
1573 kvm_pr_unimpl_wrmsr(vcpu, msr, data);
1574 return 1;
1575 }
1576
1577 return 0;
1578}
1579
1580static int kvm_hv_get_msr_pw(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata,
1581 bool host)
1582{
1583 u64 data = 0;
1584 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1585 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1586
1587 if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(to_hv_vcpu(vcpu), msr)))
1588 return 1;
1589
1590 switch (msr) {
1591 case HV_X64_MSR_GUEST_OS_ID:
1592 data = hv->hv_guest_os_id;
1593 break;
1594 case HV_X64_MSR_HYPERCALL:
1595 data = hv->hv_hypercall;
1596 break;
1597 case HV_X64_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT:
1598 data = get_time_ref_counter(kvm);
1599 break;
1600 case HV_X64_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC:
1601 data = hv->hv_tsc_page;
1602 break;
1603 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0 ... HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P4:
1604 return kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_data(kvm,
1605 index: msr - HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_P0,
1606 pdata);
1607 case HV_X64_MSR_CRASH_CTL:
1608 return kvm_hv_msr_get_crash_ctl(kvm, pdata);
1609 case HV_X64_MSR_RESET:
1610 data = 0;
1611 break;
1612 case HV_X64_MSR_REENLIGHTENMENT_CONTROL:
1613 data = hv->hv_reenlightenment_control;
1614 break;
1615 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_CONTROL:
1616 data = hv->hv_tsc_emulation_control;
1617 break;
1618 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_EMULATION_STATUS:
1619 data = hv->hv_tsc_emulation_status;
1620 break;
1621 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_INVARIANT_CONTROL:
1622 data = hv->hv_invtsc_control;
1623 break;
1624 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_OPTIONS:
1625 case HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_CONTROL ... HV_X64_MSR_SYNDBG_PENDING_BUFFER:
1626 return syndbg_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata, host);
1627 default:
1628 kvm_pr_unimpl_rdmsr(vcpu, msr);
1629 return 1;
1630 }
1631
1632 *pdata = data;
1633 return 0;
1634}
1635
1636static int kvm_hv_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata,
1637 bool host)
1638{
1639 u64 data = 0;
1640 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
1641
1642 if (unlikely(!host && !hv_check_msr_access(hv_vcpu, msr)))
1643 return 1;
1644
1645 switch (msr) {
1646 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_INDEX:
1647 data = hv_vcpu->vp_index;
1648 break;
1649 case HV_X64_MSR_EOI:
1650 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_EOI, data: pdata);
1651 case HV_X64_MSR_ICR:
1652 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_ICR, data: pdata);
1653 case HV_X64_MSR_TPR:
1654 return kvm_hv_vapic_msr_read(vcpu, APIC_TASKPRI, data: pdata);
1655 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_ASSIST_PAGE:
1656 data = hv_vcpu->hv_vapic;
1657 break;
1658 case HV_X64_MSR_VP_RUNTIME:
1659 data = current_task_runtime_100ns() + hv_vcpu->runtime_offset;
1660 break;
1661 case HV_X64_MSR_SCONTROL:
1662 case HV_X64_MSR_SVERSION:
1663 case HV_X64_MSR_SIEFP:
1664 case HV_X64_MSR_SIMP:
1665 case HV_X64_MSR_EOM:
1666 case HV_X64_MSR_SINT0 ... HV_X64_MSR_SINT15:
1667 return synic_get_msr(synic: to_hv_synic(vcpu), msr, pdata, host);
1668 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG:
1669 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_CONFIG:
1670 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_CONFIG:
1671 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_CONFIG: {
1672 int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_CONFIG)/2;
1673
1674 return stimer_get_config(stimer: to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index),
1675 pconfig: pdata);
1676 }
1677 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT:
1678 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER1_COUNT:
1679 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER2_COUNT:
1680 case HV_X64_MSR_STIMER3_COUNT: {
1681 int timer_index = (msr - HV_X64_MSR_STIMER0_COUNT)/2;
1682
1683 return stimer_get_count(stimer: to_hv_stimer(vcpu, timer_index),
1684 pcount: pdata);
1685 }
1686 case HV_X64_MSR_TSC_FREQUENCY:
1687 data = (u64)vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_khz * 1000;
1688 break;
1689 case HV_X64_MSR_APIC_FREQUENCY:
1690 data = APIC_BUS_FREQUENCY;
1691 break;
1692 default:
1693 kvm_pr_unimpl_rdmsr(vcpu, msr);
1694 return 1;
1695 }
1696 *pdata = data;
1697 return 0;
1698}
1699
1700int kvm_hv_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data, bool host)
1701{
1702 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
1703
1704 if (!host && !vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled)
1705 return 1;
1706
1707 if (kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu))
1708 return 1;
1709
1710 if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
1711 int r;
1712
1713 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
1714 r = kvm_hv_set_msr_pw(vcpu, msr, data, host);
1715 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
1716 return r;
1717 } else
1718 return kvm_hv_set_msr(vcpu, msr, data, host);
1719}
1720
1721int kvm_hv_get_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata, bool host)
1722{
1723 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
1724
1725 if (!host && !vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled)
1726 return 1;
1727
1728 if (kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu))
1729 return 1;
1730
1731 if (kvm_hv_msr_partition_wide(msr)) {
1732 int r;
1733
1734 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
1735 r = kvm_hv_get_msr_pw(vcpu, msr, pdata, host);
1736 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
1737 return r;
1738 } else
1739 return kvm_hv_get_msr(vcpu, msr, pdata, host);
1740}
1741
1742static void sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *sparse_banks,
1743 u64 valid_bank_mask, unsigned long *vcpu_mask)
1744{
1745 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
1746 bool has_mismatch = atomic_read(v: &hv->num_mismatched_vp_indexes);
1747 u64 vp_bitmap[KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS];
1748 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
1749 int bank, sbank = 0;
1750 unsigned long i;
1751 u64 *bitmap;
1752
1753 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(vp_bitmap) >
1754 sizeof(*vcpu_mask) * BITS_TO_LONGS(KVM_MAX_VCPUS));
1755
1756 /*
1757 * If vp_index == vcpu_idx for all vCPUs, fill vcpu_mask directly, else
1758 * fill a temporary buffer and manually test each vCPU's VP index.
1759 */
1760 if (likely(!has_mismatch))
1761 bitmap = (u64 *)vcpu_mask;
1762 else
1763 bitmap = vp_bitmap;
1764
1765 /*
1766 * Each set of 64 VPs is packed into sparse_banks, with valid_bank_mask
1767 * having a '1' for each bank that exists in sparse_banks. Sets must
1768 * be in ascending order, i.e. bank0..bankN.
1769 */
1770 memset(bitmap, 0, sizeof(vp_bitmap));
1771 for_each_set_bit(bank, (unsigned long *)&valid_bank_mask,
1772 KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS)
1773 bitmap[bank] = sparse_banks[sbank++];
1774
1775 if (likely(!has_mismatch))
1776 return;
1777
1778 bitmap_zero(dst: vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
1779 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
1780 if (test_bit(kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu), (unsigned long *)vp_bitmap))
1781 __set_bit(i, vcpu_mask);
1782 }
1783}
1784
1785static bool hv_is_vp_in_sparse_set(u32 vp_id, u64 valid_bank_mask, u64 sparse_banks[])
1786{
1787 int valid_bit_nr = vp_id / HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK;
1788 unsigned long sbank;
1789
1790 if (!test_bit(valid_bit_nr, (unsigned long *)&valid_bank_mask))
1791 return false;
1792
1793 /*
1794 * The index into the sparse bank is the number of preceding bits in
1795 * the valid mask. Optimize for VMs with <64 vCPUs by skipping the
1796 * fancy math if there can't possibly be preceding bits.
1797 */
1798 if (valid_bit_nr)
1799 sbank = hweight64(valid_bank_mask & GENMASK_ULL(valid_bit_nr - 1, 0));
1800 else
1801 sbank = 0;
1802
1803 return test_bit(vp_id % HV_VCPUS_PER_SPARSE_BANK,
1804 (unsigned long *)&sparse_banks[sbank]);
1805}
1806
1807struct kvm_hv_hcall {
1808 /* Hypercall input data */
1809 u64 param;
1810 u64 ingpa;
1811 u64 outgpa;
1812 u16 code;
1813 u16 var_cnt;
1814 u16 rep_cnt;
1815 u16 rep_idx;
1816 bool fast;
1817 bool rep;
1818 sse128_t xmm[HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS];
1819
1820 /*
1821 * Current read offset when KVM reads hypercall input data gradually,
1822 * either offset in bytes from 'ingpa' for regular hypercalls or the
1823 * number of already consumed 'XMM halves' for 'fast' hypercalls.
1824 */
1825 union {
1826 gpa_t data_offset;
1827 int consumed_xmm_halves;
1828 };
1829};
1830
1831
1832static int kvm_hv_get_hc_data(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc,
1833 u16 orig_cnt, u16 cnt_cap, u64 *data)
1834{
1835 /*
1836 * Preserve the original count when ignoring entries via a "cap", KVM
1837 * still needs to validate the guest input (though the non-XMM path
1838 * punts on the checks).
1839 */
1840 u16 cnt = min(orig_cnt, cnt_cap);
1841 int i, j;
1842
1843 if (hc->fast) {
1844 /*
1845 * Each XMM holds two sparse banks, but do not count halves that
1846 * have already been consumed for hypercall parameters.
1847 */
1848 if (orig_cnt > 2 * HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS - hc->consumed_xmm_halves)
1849 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
1850
1851 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
1852 j = i + hc->consumed_xmm_halves;
1853 if (j % 2)
1854 data[i] = sse128_hi(hc->xmm[j / 2]);
1855 else
1856 data[i] = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[j / 2]);
1857 }
1858 return 0;
1859 }
1860
1861 return kvm_read_guest(kvm, gpa: hc->ingpa + hc->data_offset, data,
1862 len: cnt * sizeof(*data));
1863}
1864
1865static u64 kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc,
1866 u64 *sparse_banks)
1867{
1868 if (hc->var_cnt > HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS)
1869 return -EINVAL;
1870
1871 /* Cap var_cnt to ignore banks that cannot contain a legal VP index. */
1872 return kvm_hv_get_hc_data(kvm, hc, orig_cnt: hc->var_cnt, KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS,
1873 data: sparse_banks);
1874}
1875
1876static int kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_entries(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc, u64 entries[])
1877{
1878 return kvm_hv_get_hc_data(kvm, hc, orig_cnt: hc->rep_cnt, cnt_cap: hc->rep_cnt, data: entries);
1879}
1880
1881static void hv_tlb_flush_enqueue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
1882 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlb_flush_fifo *tlb_flush_fifo,
1883 u64 *entries, int count)
1884{
1885 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
1886 u64 flush_all_entry = KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSHALL_ENTRY;
1887
1888 if (!hv_vcpu)
1889 return;
1890
1891 spin_lock(lock: &tlb_flush_fifo->write_lock);
1892
1893 /*
1894 * All entries should fit on the fifo leaving one free for 'flush all'
1895 * entry in case another request comes in. In case there's not enough
1896 * space, just put 'flush all' entry there.
1897 */
1898 if (count && entries && count < kfifo_avail(&tlb_flush_fifo->entries)) {
1899 WARN_ON(kfifo_in(&tlb_flush_fifo->entries, entries, count) != count);
1900 goto out_unlock;
1901 }
1902
1903 /*
1904 * Note: full fifo always contains 'flush all' entry, no need to check the
1905 * return value.
1906 */
1907 kfifo_in(&tlb_flush_fifo->entries, &flush_all_entry, 1);
1908
1909out_unlock:
1910 spin_unlock(lock: &tlb_flush_fifo->write_lock);
1911}
1912
1913int kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
1914{
1915 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlb_flush_fifo *tlb_flush_fifo;
1916 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
1917 u64 entries[KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_FIFO_SIZE];
1918 int i, j, count;
1919 gva_t gva;
1920
1921 if (!tdp_enabled || !hv_vcpu)
1922 return -EINVAL;
1923
1924 tlb_flush_fifo = kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_fifo(vcpu, is_guest_mode: is_guest_mode(vcpu));
1925
1926 count = kfifo_out(&tlb_flush_fifo->entries, entries, KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_FIFO_SIZE);
1927
1928 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
1929 if (entries[i] == KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSHALL_ENTRY)
1930 goto out_flush_all;
1931
1932 /*
1933 * Lower 12 bits of 'address' encode the number of additional
1934 * pages to flush.
1935 */
1936 gva = entries[i] & PAGE_MASK;
1937 for (j = 0; j < (entries[i] & ~PAGE_MASK) + 1; j++)
1938 static_call(kvm_x86_flush_tlb_gva)(vcpu, gva + j * PAGE_SIZE);
1939
1940 ++vcpu->stat.tlb_flush;
1941 }
1942 return 0;
1943
1944out_flush_all:
1945 kfifo_reset_out(&tlb_flush_fifo->entries);
1946
1947 /* Fall back to full flush. */
1948 return -ENOSPC;
1949}
1950
1951static u64 kvm_hv_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
1952{
1953 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
1954 u64 *sparse_banks = hv_vcpu->sparse_banks;
1955 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
1956 struct hv_tlb_flush_ex flush_ex;
1957 struct hv_tlb_flush flush;
1958 DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
1959 struct kvm_vcpu_hv_tlb_flush_fifo *tlb_flush_fifo;
1960 /*
1961 * Normally, there can be no more than 'KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_FIFO_SIZE'
1962 * entries on the TLB flush fifo. The last entry, however, needs to be
1963 * always left free for 'flush all' entry which gets placed when
1964 * there is not enough space to put all the requested entries.
1965 */
1966 u64 __tlb_flush_entries[KVM_HV_TLB_FLUSH_FIFO_SIZE - 1];
1967 u64 *tlb_flush_entries;
1968 u64 valid_bank_mask;
1969 struct kvm_vcpu *v;
1970 unsigned long i;
1971 bool all_cpus;
1972
1973 /*
1974 * The Hyper-V TLFS doesn't allow more than HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS
1975 * sparse banks. Fail the build if KVM's max allowed number of
1976 * vCPUs (>4096) exceeds this limit.
1977 */
1978 BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_SET_BITS > HV_MAX_SPARSE_VCPU_BANKS);
1979
1980 /*
1981 * 'Slow' hypercall's first parameter is the address in guest's memory
1982 * where hypercall parameters are placed. This is either a GPA or a
1983 * nested GPA when KVM is handling the call from L2 ('direct' TLB
1984 * flush). Translate the address here so the memory can be uniformly
1985 * read with kvm_read_guest().
1986 */
1987 if (!hc->fast && is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
1988 hc->ingpa = translate_nested_gpa(vcpu, gpa: hc->ingpa, access: 0, NULL);
1989 if (unlikely(hc->ingpa == INVALID_GPA))
1990 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
1991 }
1992
1993 if (hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST ||
1994 hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE) {
1995 if (hc->fast) {
1996 flush.address_space = hc->ingpa;
1997 flush.flags = hc->outgpa;
1998 flush.processor_mask = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[0]);
1999 hc->consumed_xmm_halves = 1;
2000 } else {
2001 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa,
2002 &flush, sizeof(flush))))
2003 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2004 hc->data_offset = sizeof(flush);
2005 }
2006
2007 trace_kvm_hv_flush_tlb(processor_mask: flush.processor_mask,
2008 address_space: flush.address_space, flags: flush.flags,
2009 guest_mode: is_guest_mode(vcpu));
2010
2011 valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(0);
2012 sparse_banks[0] = flush.processor_mask;
2013
2014 /*
2015 * Work around possible WS2012 bug: it sends hypercalls
2016 * with processor_mask = 0x0 and HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS clear,
2017 * while also expecting us to flush something and crashing if
2018 * we don't. Let's treat processor_mask == 0 same as
2019 * HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS.
2020 */
2021 all_cpus = (flush.flags & HV_FLUSH_ALL_PROCESSORS) ||
2022 flush.processor_mask == 0;
2023 } else {
2024 if (hc->fast) {
2025 flush_ex.address_space = hc->ingpa;
2026 flush_ex.flags = hc->outgpa;
2027 memcpy(&flush_ex.hv_vp_set,
2028 &hc->xmm[0], sizeof(hc->xmm[0]));
2029 hc->consumed_xmm_halves = 2;
2030 } else {
2031 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &flush_ex,
2032 sizeof(flush_ex))))
2033 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2034 hc->data_offset = sizeof(flush_ex);
2035 }
2036
2037 trace_kvm_hv_flush_tlb_ex(valid_bank_mask: flush_ex.hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask,
2038 format: flush_ex.hv_vp_set.format,
2039 address_space: flush_ex.address_space,
2040 flags: flush_ex.flags, guest_mode: is_guest_mode(vcpu));
2041
2042 valid_bank_mask = flush_ex.hv_vp_set.valid_bank_mask;
2043 all_cpus = flush_ex.hv_vp_set.format !=
2044 HV_GENERIC_SET_SPARSE_4K;
2045
2046 if (hc->var_cnt != hweight64(valid_bank_mask))
2047 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2048
2049 if (!all_cpus) {
2050 if (!hc->var_cnt)
2051 goto ret_success;
2052
2053 if (kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(kvm, hc, sparse_banks))
2054 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2055 }
2056
2057 /*
2058 * Hyper-V TLFS doesn't explicitly forbid non-empty sparse vCPU
2059 * banks (and, thus, non-zero 'var_cnt') for the 'all vCPUs'
2060 * case (HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL). Always adjust data_offset and
2061 * consumed_xmm_halves to make sure TLB flush entries are read
2062 * from the correct offset.
2063 */
2064 if (hc->fast)
2065 hc->consumed_xmm_halves += hc->var_cnt;
2066 else
2067 hc->data_offset += hc->var_cnt * sizeof(sparse_banks[0]);
2068 }
2069
2070 if (hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE ||
2071 hc->code == HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX ||
2072 hc->rep_cnt > ARRAY_SIZE(__tlb_flush_entries)) {
2073 tlb_flush_entries = NULL;
2074 } else {
2075 if (kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_entries(kvm, hc, entries: __tlb_flush_entries))
2076 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2077 tlb_flush_entries = __tlb_flush_entries;
2078 }
2079
2080 /*
2081 * vcpu->arch.cr3 may not be up-to-date for running vCPUs so we can't
2082 * analyze it here, flush TLB regardless of the specified address space.
2083 */
2084 if (all_cpus && !is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
2085 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, kvm) {
2086 tlb_flush_fifo = kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_fifo(vcpu: v, is_guest_mode: false);
2087 hv_tlb_flush_enqueue(vcpu: v, tlb_flush_fifo,
2088 entries: tlb_flush_entries, count: hc->rep_cnt);
2089 }
2090
2091 kvm_make_all_cpus_request(kvm, KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH);
2092 } else if (!is_guest_mode(vcpu)) {
2093 sparse_set_to_vcpu_mask(kvm, sparse_banks, valid_bank_mask, vcpu_mask);
2094
2095 for_each_set_bit(i, vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS) {
2096 v = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i);
2097 if (!v)
2098 continue;
2099 tlb_flush_fifo = kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_fifo(vcpu: v, is_guest_mode: false);
2100 hv_tlb_flush_enqueue(vcpu: v, tlb_flush_fifo,
2101 entries: tlb_flush_entries, count: hc->rep_cnt);
2102 }
2103
2104 kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu_bitmap: vcpu_mask);
2105 } else {
2106 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_v;
2107
2108 bitmap_zero(dst: vcpu_mask, KVM_MAX_VCPUS);
2109
2110 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, v, kvm) {
2111 hv_v = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu: v);
2112
2113 /*
2114 * The following check races with nested vCPUs entering/exiting
2115 * and/or migrating between L1's vCPUs, however the only case when
2116 * KVM *must* flush the TLB is when the target L2 vCPU keeps
2117 * running on the same L1 vCPU from the moment of the request until
2118 * kvm_hv_flush_tlb() returns. TLB is fully flushed in all other
2119 * cases, e.g. when the target L2 vCPU migrates to a different L1
2120 * vCPU or when the corresponding L1 vCPU temporary switches to a
2121 * different L2 vCPU while the request is being processed.
2122 */
2123 if (!hv_v || hv_v->nested.vm_id != hv_vcpu->nested.vm_id)
2124 continue;
2125
2126 if (!all_cpus &&
2127 !hv_is_vp_in_sparse_set(vp_id: hv_v->nested.vp_id, valid_bank_mask,
2128 sparse_banks))
2129 continue;
2130
2131 __set_bit(i, vcpu_mask);
2132 tlb_flush_fifo = kvm_hv_get_tlb_flush_fifo(vcpu: v, is_guest_mode: true);
2133 hv_tlb_flush_enqueue(vcpu: v, tlb_flush_fifo,
2134 entries: tlb_flush_entries, count: hc->rep_cnt);
2135 }
2136
2137 kvm_make_vcpus_request_mask(kvm, KVM_REQ_HV_TLB_FLUSH, vcpu_bitmap: vcpu_mask);
2138 }
2139
2140ret_success:
2141 /* We always do full TLB flush, set 'Reps completed' = 'Rep Count' */
2142 return (u64)HV_STATUS_SUCCESS |
2143 ((u64)hc->rep_cnt << HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET);
2144}
2145
2146static void kvm_hv_send_ipi_to_many(struct kvm *kvm, u32 vector,
2147 u64 *sparse_banks, u64 valid_bank_mask)
2148{
2149 struct kvm_lapic_irq irq = {
2150 .delivery_mode = APIC_DM_FIXED,
2151 .vector = vector
2152 };
2153 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
2154 unsigned long i;
2155
2156 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
2157 if (sparse_banks &&
2158 !hv_is_vp_in_sparse_set(vp_id: kvm_hv_get_vpindex(vcpu),
2159 valid_bank_mask, sparse_banks))
2160 continue;
2161
2162 /* We fail only when APIC is disabled */
2163 kvm_apic_set_irq(vcpu, irq: &irq, NULL);
2164 }
2165}
2166
2167static u64 kvm_hv_send_ipi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
2168{
2169 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
2170 u64 *sparse_banks = hv_vcpu->sparse_banks;
2171 struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
2172 struct hv_send_ipi_ex send_ipi_ex;
2173 struct hv_send_ipi send_ipi;
2174 u64 valid_bank_mask;
2175 u32 vector;
2176 bool all_cpus;
2177
2178 if (hc->code == HVCALL_SEND_IPI) {
2179 if (!hc->fast) {
2180 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &send_ipi,
2181 sizeof(send_ipi))))
2182 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2183 sparse_banks[0] = send_ipi.cpu_mask;
2184 vector = send_ipi.vector;
2185 } else {
2186 /* 'reserved' part of hv_send_ipi should be 0 */
2187 if (unlikely(hc->ingpa >> 32 != 0))
2188 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2189 sparse_banks[0] = hc->outgpa;
2190 vector = (u32)hc->ingpa;
2191 }
2192 all_cpus = false;
2193 valid_bank_mask = BIT_ULL(0);
2194
2195 trace_kvm_hv_send_ipi(vector, processor_mask: sparse_banks[0]);
2196 } else {
2197 if (!hc->fast) {
2198 if (unlikely(kvm_read_guest(kvm, hc->ingpa, &send_ipi_ex,
2199 sizeof(send_ipi_ex))))
2200 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2201 } else {
2202 send_ipi_ex.vector = (u32)hc->ingpa;
2203 send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format = hc->outgpa;
2204 send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask = sse128_lo(hc->xmm[0]);
2205 }
2206
2207 trace_kvm_hv_send_ipi_ex(vector: send_ipi_ex.vector,
2208 format: send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format,
2209 valid_bank_mask: send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask);
2210
2211 vector = send_ipi_ex.vector;
2212 valid_bank_mask = send_ipi_ex.vp_set.valid_bank_mask;
2213 all_cpus = send_ipi_ex.vp_set.format == HV_GENERIC_SET_ALL;
2214
2215 if (hc->var_cnt != hweight64(valid_bank_mask))
2216 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2217
2218 if (all_cpus)
2219 goto check_and_send_ipi;
2220
2221 if (!hc->var_cnt)
2222 goto ret_success;
2223
2224 if (!hc->fast)
2225 hc->data_offset = offsetof(struct hv_send_ipi_ex,
2226 vp_set.bank_contents);
2227 else
2228 hc->consumed_xmm_halves = 1;
2229
2230 if (kvm_get_sparse_vp_set(kvm, hc, sparse_banks))
2231 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2232 }
2233
2234check_and_send_ipi:
2235 if ((vector < HV_IPI_LOW_VECTOR) || (vector > HV_IPI_HIGH_VECTOR))
2236 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2237
2238 if (all_cpus)
2239 kvm_hv_send_ipi_to_many(kvm, vector, NULL, valid_bank_mask: 0);
2240 else
2241 kvm_hv_send_ipi_to_many(kvm, vector, sparse_banks, valid_bank_mask);
2242
2243ret_success:
2244 return HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2245}
2246
2247void kvm_hv_set_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool hyperv_enabled)
2248{
2249 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
2250 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *entry;
2251
2252 vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled = hyperv_enabled;
2253
2254 if (!hv_vcpu) {
2255 /*
2256 * KVM should have already allocated kvm_vcpu_hv if Hyper-V is
2257 * enabled in CPUID.
2258 */
2259 WARN_ON_ONCE(vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled);
2260 return;
2261 }
2262
2263 memset(&hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache, 0, sizeof(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache));
2264
2265 if (!vcpu->arch.hyperv_enabled)
2266 return;
2267
2268 entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES);
2269 if (entry) {
2270 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_eax = entry->eax;
2271 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx = entry->ebx;
2272 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx = entry->edx;
2273 }
2274
2275 entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO);
2276 if (entry) {
2277 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax = entry->eax;
2278 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx = entry->ebx;
2279 }
2280
2281 entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES);
2282 if (entry)
2283 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.syndbg_cap_eax = entry->eax;
2284
2285 entry = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES);
2286 if (entry) {
2287 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_eax = entry->eax;
2288 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.nested_ebx = entry->ebx;
2289 }
2290}
2291
2292int kvm_hv_set_enforce_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool enforce)
2293{
2294 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu;
2295 int ret = 0;
2296
2297 if (!to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)) {
2298 if (enforce) {
2299 ret = kvm_hv_vcpu_init(vcpu);
2300 if (ret)
2301 return ret;
2302 } else {
2303 return 0;
2304 }
2305 }
2306
2307 hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
2308 hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid = enforce;
2309
2310 return ret;
2311}
2312
2313static void kvm_hv_hypercall_set_result(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 result)
2314{
2315 bool longmode;
2316
2317 longmode = is_64_bit_hypercall(vcpu);
2318 if (longmode)
2319 kvm_rax_write(vcpu, val: result);
2320 else {
2321 kvm_rdx_write(vcpu, val: result >> 32);
2322 kvm_rax_write(vcpu, val: result & 0xffffffff);
2323 }
2324}
2325
2326static int kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 result)
2327{
2328 u32 tlb_lock_count = 0;
2329 int ret;
2330
2331 if (hv_result_success(status: result) && is_guest_mode(vcpu) &&
2332 kvm_hv_is_tlb_flush_hcall(vcpu) &&
2333 kvm_read_guest(kvm: vcpu->kvm, gpa: to_hv_vcpu(vcpu)->nested.pa_page_gpa,
2334 data: &tlb_lock_count, len: sizeof(tlb_lock_count)))
2335 result = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2336
2337 trace_kvm_hv_hypercall_done(result);
2338 kvm_hv_hypercall_set_result(vcpu, result);
2339 ++vcpu->stat.hypercalls;
2340
2341 ret = kvm_skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu);
2342
2343 if (tlb_lock_count)
2344 kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->hv_inject_synthetic_vmexit_post_tlb_flush(vcpu);
2345
2346 return ret;
2347}
2348
2349static int kvm_hv_hypercall_complete_userspace(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2350{
2351 return kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(vcpu, result: vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.result);
2352}
2353
2354static u16 kvm_hvcall_signal_event(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
2355{
2356 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm: vcpu->kvm);
2357 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
2358
2359 if (unlikely(!hc->fast)) {
2360 int ret;
2361 gpa_t gpa = hc->ingpa;
2362
2363 if ((gpa & (__alignof__(hc->ingpa) - 1)) ||
2364 offset_in_page(gpa) + sizeof(hc->ingpa) > PAGE_SIZE)
2365 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT;
2366
2367 ret = kvm_vcpu_read_guest(vcpu, gpa,
2368 data: &hc->ingpa, len: sizeof(hc->ingpa));
2369 if (ret < 0)
2370 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_ALIGNMENT;
2371 }
2372
2373 /*
2374 * Per spec, bits 32-47 contain the extra "flag number". However, we
2375 * have no use for it, and in all known usecases it is zero, so just
2376 * report lookup failure if it isn't.
2377 */
2378 if (hc->ingpa & 0xffff00000000ULL)
2379 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID;
2380 /* remaining bits are reserved-zero */
2381 if (hc->ingpa & ~KVM_HYPERV_CONN_ID_MASK)
2382 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2383
2384 /* the eventfd is protected by vcpu->kvm->srcu, but conn_to_evt isn't */
2385 rcu_read_lock();
2386 eventfd = idr_find(&hv->conn_to_evt, id: hc->ingpa);
2387 rcu_read_unlock();
2388 if (!eventfd)
2389 return HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID;
2390
2391 eventfd_signal(ctx: eventfd, n: 1);
2392 return HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2393}
2394
2395static bool is_xmm_fast_hypercall(struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
2396{
2397 switch (hc->code) {
2398 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST:
2399 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE:
2400 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX:
2401 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX:
2402 case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX:
2403 return true;
2404 }
2405
2406 return false;
2407}
2408
2409static void kvm_hv_hypercall_read_xmm(struct kvm_hv_hcall *hc)
2410{
2411 int reg;
2412
2413 kvm_fpu_get();
2414 for (reg = 0; reg < HV_HYPERCALL_MAX_XMM_REGISTERS; reg++)
2415 _kvm_read_sse_reg(reg, data: &hc->xmm[reg]);
2416 kvm_fpu_put();
2417}
2418
2419static bool hv_check_hypercall_access(struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu, u16 code)
2420{
2421 if (!hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid)
2422 return true;
2423
2424 switch (code) {
2425 case HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT:
2426 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx &&
2427 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_ebx != U32_MAX;
2428 case HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE:
2429 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_POST_MESSAGES;
2430 case HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT:
2431 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS;
2432 case HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA:
2433 case HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA:
2434 case HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION:
2435 /*
2436 * Return 'true' when SynDBG is disabled so the resulting code
2437 * will be HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE.
2438 */
2439 return !kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu: hv_vcpu->vcpu) ||
2440 hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx & HV_DEBUGGING;
2441 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX:
2442 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX:
2443 if (!(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax &
2444 HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED))
2445 return false;
2446 fallthrough;
2447 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST:
2448 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE:
2449 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax &
2450 HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED;
2451 case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX:
2452 if (!(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax &
2453 HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED))
2454 return false;
2455 fallthrough;
2456 case HVCALL_SEND_IPI:
2457 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.enlightenments_eax &
2458 HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED;
2459 case HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES ... HV_EXT_CALL_MAX:
2460 return hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_ebx &
2461 HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS;
2462 default:
2463 break;
2464 }
2465
2466 return true;
2467}
2468
2469int kvm_hv_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
2470{
2471 struct kvm_vcpu_hv *hv_vcpu = to_hv_vcpu(vcpu);
2472 struct kvm_hv_hcall hc;
2473 u64 ret = HV_STATUS_SUCCESS;
2474
2475 /*
2476 * hypercall generates UD from non zero cpl and real mode
2477 * per HYPER-V spec
2478 */
2479 if (static_call(kvm_x86_get_cpl)(vcpu) != 0 || !is_protmode(vcpu)) {
2480 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2481 return 1;
2482 }
2483
2484#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
2485 if (is_64_bit_hypercall(vcpu)) {
2486 hc.param = kvm_rcx_read(vcpu);
2487 hc.ingpa = kvm_rdx_read(vcpu);
2488 hc.outgpa = kvm_r8_read(vcpu);
2489 } else
2490#endif
2491 {
2492 hc.param = ((u64)kvm_rdx_read(vcpu) << 32) |
2493 (kvm_rax_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff);
2494 hc.ingpa = ((u64)kvm_rbx_read(vcpu) << 32) |
2495 (kvm_rcx_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff);
2496 hc.outgpa = ((u64)kvm_rdi_read(vcpu) << 32) |
2497 (kvm_rsi_read(vcpu) & 0xffffffff);
2498 }
2499
2500 hc.code = hc.param & 0xffff;
2501 hc.var_cnt = (hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_MASK) >> HV_HYPERCALL_VARHEAD_OFFSET;
2502 hc.fast = !!(hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_FAST_BIT);
2503 hc.rep_cnt = (hc.param >> HV_HYPERCALL_REP_COMP_OFFSET) & 0xfff;
2504 hc.rep_idx = (hc.param >> HV_HYPERCALL_REP_START_OFFSET) & 0xfff;
2505 hc.rep = !!(hc.rep_cnt || hc.rep_idx);
2506
2507 trace_kvm_hv_hypercall(code: hc.code, fast: hc.fast, var_cnt: hc.var_cnt, rep_cnt: hc.rep_cnt,
2508 rep_idx: hc.rep_idx, ingpa: hc.ingpa, outgpa: hc.outgpa);
2509
2510 if (unlikely(!hv_check_hypercall_access(hv_vcpu, hc.code))) {
2511 ret = HV_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
2512 goto hypercall_complete;
2513 }
2514
2515 if (unlikely(hc.param & HV_HYPERCALL_RSVD_MASK)) {
2516 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2517 goto hypercall_complete;
2518 }
2519
2520 if (hc.fast && is_xmm_fast_hypercall(hc: &hc)) {
2521 if (unlikely(hv_vcpu->enforce_cpuid &&
2522 !(hv_vcpu->cpuid_cache.features_edx &
2523 HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE))) {
2524 kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
2525 return 1;
2526 }
2527
2528 kvm_hv_hypercall_read_xmm(hc: &hc);
2529 }
2530
2531 switch (hc.code) {
2532 case HVCALL_NOTIFY_LONG_SPIN_WAIT:
2533 if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt)) {
2534 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2535 break;
2536 }
2537 kvm_vcpu_on_spin(vcpu, yield_to_kernel_mode: true);
2538 break;
2539 case HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT:
2540 if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt)) {
2541 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2542 break;
2543 }
2544 ret = kvm_hvcall_signal_event(vcpu, hc: &hc);
2545 if (ret != HV_STATUS_INVALID_PORT_ID)
2546 break;
2547 fallthrough; /* maybe userspace knows this conn_id */
2548 case HVCALL_POST_MESSAGE:
2549 /* don't bother userspace if it has no way to handle it */
2550 if (unlikely(hc.rep || hc.var_cnt || !to_hv_synic(vcpu)->active)) {
2551 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2552 break;
2553 }
2554 goto hypercall_userspace_exit;
2555 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST:
2556 if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) {
2557 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2558 break;
2559 }
2560 fallthrough;
2561 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX:
2562 if (unlikely(!hc.rep_cnt || hc.rep_idx)) {
2563 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2564 break;
2565 }
2566 ret = kvm_hv_flush_tlb(vcpu, hc: &hc);
2567 break;
2568 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE:
2569 if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) {
2570 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2571 break;
2572 }
2573 fallthrough;
2574 case HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_EX:
2575 if (unlikely(hc.rep)) {
2576 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2577 break;
2578 }
2579 ret = kvm_hv_flush_tlb(vcpu, hc: &hc);
2580 break;
2581 case HVCALL_SEND_IPI:
2582 if (unlikely(hc.var_cnt)) {
2583 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2584 break;
2585 }
2586 fallthrough;
2587 case HVCALL_SEND_IPI_EX:
2588 if (unlikely(hc.rep)) {
2589 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_INPUT;
2590 break;
2591 }
2592 ret = kvm_hv_send_ipi(vcpu, hc: &hc);
2593 break;
2594 case HVCALL_POST_DEBUG_DATA:
2595 case HVCALL_RETRIEVE_DEBUG_DATA:
2596 if (unlikely(hc.fast)) {
2597 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2598 break;
2599 }
2600 fallthrough;
2601 case HVCALL_RESET_DEBUG_SESSION: {
2602 struct kvm_hv_syndbg *syndbg = to_hv_syndbg(vcpu);
2603
2604 if (!kvm_hv_is_syndbg_enabled(vcpu)) {
2605 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
2606 break;
2607 }
2608
2609 if (!(syndbg->options & HV_X64_SYNDBG_OPTION_USE_HCALLS)) {
2610 ret = HV_STATUS_OPERATION_DENIED;
2611 break;
2612 }
2613 goto hypercall_userspace_exit;
2614 }
2615 case HV_EXT_CALL_QUERY_CAPABILITIES ... HV_EXT_CALL_MAX:
2616 if (unlikely(hc.fast)) {
2617 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
2618 break;
2619 }
2620 goto hypercall_userspace_exit;
2621 default:
2622 ret = HV_STATUS_INVALID_HYPERCALL_CODE;
2623 break;
2624 }
2625
2626hypercall_complete:
2627 return kvm_hv_hypercall_complete(vcpu, result: ret);
2628
2629hypercall_userspace_exit:
2630 vcpu->run->exit_reason = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV;
2631 vcpu->run->hyperv.type = KVM_EXIT_HYPERV_HCALL;
2632 vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.input = hc.param;
2633 vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[0] = hc.ingpa;
2634 vcpu->run->hyperv.u.hcall.params[1] = hc.outgpa;
2635 vcpu->arch.complete_userspace_io = kvm_hv_hypercall_complete_userspace;
2636 return 0;
2637}
2638
2639void kvm_hv_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
2640{
2641 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
2642
2643 mutex_init(&hv->hv_lock);
2644 idr_init(idr: &hv->conn_to_evt);
2645}
2646
2647void kvm_hv_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
2648{
2649 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
2650 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
2651 int i;
2652
2653 idr_for_each_entry(&hv->conn_to_evt, eventfd, i)
2654 eventfd_ctx_put(ctx: eventfd);
2655 idr_destroy(&hv->conn_to_evt);
2656}
2657
2658static int kvm_hv_eventfd_assign(struct kvm *kvm, u32 conn_id, int fd)
2659{
2660 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
2661 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
2662 int ret;
2663
2664 eventfd = eventfd_ctx_fdget(fd);
2665 if (IS_ERR(ptr: eventfd))
2666 return PTR_ERR(ptr: eventfd);
2667
2668 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
2669 ret = idr_alloc(&hv->conn_to_evt, ptr: eventfd, start: conn_id, end: conn_id + 1,
2670 GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
2671 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
2672
2673 if (ret >= 0)
2674 return 0;
2675
2676 if (ret == -ENOSPC)
2677 ret = -EEXIST;
2678 eventfd_ctx_put(ctx: eventfd);
2679 return ret;
2680}
2681
2682static int kvm_hv_eventfd_deassign(struct kvm *kvm, u32 conn_id)
2683{
2684 struct kvm_hv *hv = to_kvm_hv(kvm);
2685 struct eventfd_ctx *eventfd;
2686
2687 mutex_lock(&hv->hv_lock);
2688 eventfd = idr_remove(&hv->conn_to_evt, id: conn_id);
2689 mutex_unlock(lock: &hv->hv_lock);
2690
2691 if (!eventfd)
2692 return -ENOENT;
2693
2694 synchronize_srcu(ssp: &kvm->srcu);
2695 eventfd_ctx_put(ctx: eventfd);
2696 return 0;
2697}
2698
2699int kvm_vm_ioctl_hv_eventfd(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_hyperv_eventfd *args)
2700{
2701 if ((args->flags & ~KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN) ||
2702 (args->conn_id & ~KVM_HYPERV_CONN_ID_MASK))
2703 return -EINVAL;
2704
2705 if (args->flags == KVM_HYPERV_EVENTFD_DEASSIGN)
2706 return kvm_hv_eventfd_deassign(kvm, conn_id: args->conn_id);
2707 return kvm_hv_eventfd_assign(kvm, conn_id: args->conn_id, fd: args->fd);
2708}
2709
2710int kvm_get_hv_cpuid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_cpuid2 *cpuid,
2711 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 __user *entries)
2712{
2713 uint16_t evmcs_ver = 0;
2714 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 cpuid_entries[] = {
2715 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS },
2716 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE },
2717 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION },
2718 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES },
2719 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO },
2720 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS },
2721 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS },
2722 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE },
2723 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES },
2724 { .function = HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES },
2725 };
2726 int i, nent = ARRAY_SIZE(cpuid_entries);
2727
2728 if (kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_evmcs_version)
2729 evmcs_ver = kvm_x86_ops.nested_ops->get_evmcs_version(vcpu);
2730
2731 if (cpuid->nent < nent)
2732 return -E2BIG;
2733
2734 if (cpuid->nent > nent)
2735 cpuid->nent = nent;
2736
2737 for (i = 0; i < nent; i++) {
2738 struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *ent = &cpuid_entries[i];
2739 u32 signature[3];
2740
2741 switch (ent->function) {
2742 case HYPERV_CPUID_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS:
2743 memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12);
2744
2745 ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES;
2746 ent->ebx = signature[0];
2747 ent->ecx = signature[1];
2748 ent->edx = signature[2];
2749 break;
2750
2751 case HYPERV_CPUID_INTERFACE:
2752 ent->eax = HYPERV_CPUID_SIGNATURE_EAX;
2753 break;
2754
2755 case HYPERV_CPUID_VERSION:
2756 /*
2757 * We implement some Hyper-V 2016 functions so let's use
2758 * this version.
2759 */
2760 ent->eax = 0x00003839;
2761 ent->ebx = 0x000A0000;
2762 break;
2763
2764 case HYPERV_CPUID_FEATURES:
2765 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_VP_RUNTIME_AVAILABLE;
2766 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_TIME_REF_COUNT_AVAILABLE;
2767 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_SYNIC_AVAILABLE;
2768 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_SYNTIMER_AVAILABLE;
2769 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_APIC_ACCESS_AVAILABLE;
2770 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_HYPERCALL_AVAILABLE;
2771 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_VP_INDEX_AVAILABLE;
2772 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_RESET_AVAILABLE;
2773 ent->eax |= HV_MSR_REFERENCE_TSC_AVAILABLE;
2774 ent->eax |= HV_ACCESS_FREQUENCY_MSRS;
2775 ent->eax |= HV_ACCESS_REENLIGHTENMENT;
2776 ent->eax |= HV_ACCESS_TSC_INVARIANT;
2777
2778 ent->ebx |= HV_POST_MESSAGES;
2779 ent->ebx |= HV_SIGNAL_EVENTS;
2780 ent->ebx |= HV_ENABLE_EXTENDED_HYPERCALLS;
2781
2782 ent->edx |= HV_X64_HYPERCALL_XMM_INPUT_AVAILABLE;
2783 ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_FREQUENCY_MSRS_AVAILABLE;
2784 ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_GUEST_CRASH_MSR_AVAILABLE;
2785
2786 ent->ebx |= HV_DEBUGGING;
2787 ent->edx |= HV_X64_GUEST_DEBUGGING_AVAILABLE;
2788 ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_DEBUG_MSRS_AVAILABLE;
2789 ent->edx |= HV_FEATURE_EXT_GVA_RANGES_FLUSH;
2790
2791 /*
2792 * Direct Synthetic timers only make sense with in-kernel
2793 * LAPIC
2794 */
2795 if (!vcpu || lapic_in_kernel(vcpu))
2796 ent->edx |= HV_STIMER_DIRECT_MODE_AVAILABLE;
2797
2798 break;
2799
2800 case HYPERV_CPUID_ENLIGHTMENT_INFO:
2801 ent->eax |= HV_X64_REMOTE_TLB_FLUSH_RECOMMENDED;
2802 ent->eax |= HV_X64_APIC_ACCESS_RECOMMENDED;
2803 ent->eax |= HV_X64_RELAXED_TIMING_RECOMMENDED;
2804 ent->eax |= HV_X64_CLUSTER_IPI_RECOMMENDED;
2805 ent->eax |= HV_X64_EX_PROCESSOR_MASKS_RECOMMENDED;
2806 if (evmcs_ver)
2807 ent->eax |= HV_X64_ENLIGHTENED_VMCS_RECOMMENDED;
2808 if (!cpu_smt_possible())
2809 ent->eax |= HV_X64_NO_NONARCH_CORESHARING;
2810
2811 ent->eax |= HV_DEPRECATING_AEOI_RECOMMENDED;
2812 /*
2813 * Default number of spinlock retry attempts, matches
2814 * HyperV 2016.
2815 */
2816 ent->ebx = 0x00000FFF;
2817
2818 break;
2819
2820 case HYPERV_CPUID_IMPLEMENT_LIMITS:
2821 /* Maximum number of virtual processors */
2822 ent->eax = KVM_MAX_VCPUS;
2823 /*
2824 * Maximum number of logical processors, matches
2825 * HyperV 2016.
2826 */
2827 ent->ebx = 64;
2828
2829 break;
2830
2831 case HYPERV_CPUID_NESTED_FEATURES:
2832 ent->eax = evmcs_ver;
2833 ent->eax |= HV_X64_NESTED_DIRECT_FLUSH;
2834 ent->eax |= HV_X64_NESTED_MSR_BITMAP;
2835 ent->ebx |= HV_X64_NESTED_EVMCS1_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL;
2836 break;
2837
2838 case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_VENDOR_AND_MAX_FUNCTIONS:
2839 memcpy(signature, "Linux KVM Hv", 12);
2840
2841 ent->eax = 0;
2842 ent->ebx = signature[0];
2843 ent->ecx = signature[1];
2844 ent->edx = signature[2];
2845 break;
2846
2847 case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_INTERFACE:
2848 memcpy(signature, "VS#1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0", 12);
2849 ent->eax = signature[0];
2850 break;
2851
2852 case HYPERV_CPUID_SYNDBG_PLATFORM_CAPABILITIES:
2853 ent->eax |= HV_X64_SYNDBG_CAP_ALLOW_KERNEL_DEBUGGING;
2854 break;
2855
2856 default:
2857 break;
2858 }
2859 }
2860
2861 if (copy_to_user(to: entries, from: cpuid_entries,
2862 n: nent * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)))
2863 return -EFAULT;
2864
2865 return 0;
2866}
2867

source code of linux/arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c